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WARNING asyncio.write : socket.send() raised exception. #3122

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initzx opened this issue Jul 3, 2018 · 10 comments
Open

WARNING asyncio.write : socket.send() raised exception. #3122

initzx opened this issue Jul 3, 2018 · 10 comments

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@initzx
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initzx commented Jul 3, 2018

Long story short

ws.send_json() fails with this warning: WARNING -- asyncio.write : socket.send() raised exception.
ws is from aiohttp.ClientSession().ws_connect()

Expected behaviour

An exception should have be raised along with a traceback message, but nothing happened.

Actual behaviour

It shows the warning and does nothing.

Steps to reproduce

You can see the code here
As far as I know, there is no exact way of reproducing it. You just wait a bit for the bug to appear, likely due to some connection errors along the way?

Your environment

aiohttp 3.3.2
Ubuntu 16.04 LTS

@rmmr
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rmmr commented Jul 8, 2018

Having the same issue in conjunction with this library: https://github.com/graphql-python/graphql-ws

I created the websocket as follows:

ws = web.WebSocketResponse(protocols=('graphql-ws',), heartbeat=5, autoping=True)

I did some debugging. And when closing the connection from the client, I found out that the heartbeat cb _pong_not_received was indeed called. However:

At aiohttp/web_ws.py:

def _pong_not_received(self):
        if self._req is not None and self._req.transport is not None:
            self._closed = True
            self._close_code = 1006
            self._exception = asyncio.TimeoutError()
            self._req.transport.close()

The if statement did not go through. The underlying transport was already None. The way I see it, the websocket property closed would never be set.

I did a small patch as follows:

@property
def closed(self):
    return self._closed or self._req is None or self._req.transport is None

This made everything work on my end. However I don't fully understand all consequences of doing this, and the reasoning behind the current aproach.

@initzx
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Author

initzx commented Jul 9, 2018

@adaptivdesign In my case the connection was never meant to be closed. I have never requested the websocket to be closed so I do not understand why it would want to close itself on its own?

@rmmr
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rmmr commented Jul 11, 2018

@initzx I assumed the socket.send() exception was because of a broken connection. I was having the same error, once a client disconnected, in which case the websocket did not close on the server end, and resulted in a socket.send() exception.

@jimbrookes
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The logic in the patch helped me, thanks @adaptivdesign.

In my case I was able to easily reproduce this by having a mobile device(running android) connect to the websocket. Background the browser after the connection and wait a short while, this exception message would show in the logs but can not be caught.

@schlamar
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Any update or a workaround without patching aiohttp directly?

@schlamar
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BTW, this is probably a duplicate of #2309

@risha700
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risha700 commented Dec 20, 2019

Asyncio warning: socket.send() exception.
I believe it is not aiohttp issue, eventually another frameworks suffer from the same infinite loop exception.
after investigation:

  1. It is the way you feed your data through the socket especially large bits of binary
  2. server timeout to close the socket is really sensitive and I believe in asyncio is preset to 5 sec.
    during this five seconds if the socket establish new connection along with big flow of data.
  3. I tried to lower the timeout or set reusable port and host or catch conn_lost from streamresponse along with exception handling still getting the same result.

finally work around try asyncio.shield() that let the task complete and serve another one 'Gracefully'

    async def stream_vid(self, request):
        response = web.StreamResponse()
        response.content_type = "multipart/x-mixed-replace;boundary=frame"
        await response.prepare(request)
        try:
            while self.sock_opened:
                data = self.raw_frame
                if not data:
                    break
                await asyncio.shield(response.write(b'--frame\r\n'b'Content-Type: image/jpeg\r\n\r\n' + data + b'\r\n\r\n'))
        except BaseException as e:
            print("asyncio socket.send() raised exception infinite no more %s" % e)
            pass

        finally:
            print(response.status)
            await response.write_eof()

works like a charm
further readings
https://gitlab.com/pgjones/quart/issues/240

@crusaderky
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crusaderky commented Jan 10, 2020

I've stumbled on the same issue.

  1. open aiohttp server websocket with autoping=True, heartbeat=5
  2. open aiohttp client websocket with the same settings
  3. send some small-ish data through client -> server and server -> client
  4. starve the client's asyncio event loop for several minutes with blocking load
  5. send a burst of 100 messages worth 100kb each from client to server
  6. observe the message 'socket.send() raised exception.' printed on the client's console a hundred-ish times.

Setting the heartbeat on the server side to be safely longer than DOUBLE the time the client is starved (because aiohttp hardcodes self._pong_heartbeat = heartbeat / 2.0) works around the problem.

In my application, I can reproduce the issue 100% of the times. I tried hard to replicate it in a POC, but failed - in the POC, the client is raising sane exceptions instead, either on send() (if the message is enough to saturate the output buffer) or on receive() (for small messages).

@redradist
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redradist commented May 26, 2023

@initzx @asvetlov @crusaderky
Is there a workaround for this issue ?
I have faced with the same issue and due to silent behavior some data was not sent to server from my clients ...

I am interesting in workaround on client-side, because server could be stopped randomly by some reason ...

@Ericwonne
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I wonder how we can use the try...except... to catch this error, or else this will not recover by itself even if the network becomes stable.

socket.send() raised exception.
socket.send() raised exception.
socket.send() raised exception.
socket.send() raised exception.
socket.send() raised exception.
socket.send() raised exception.
socket.send() raised exception.
socket.send() raised exception.
socket.send() raised exception.
socket.send() raised exception.
...
...

github-actions bot pushed a commit that referenced this issue Jun 17, 2024
Bumps [urllib3](https://github.com/urllib3/urllib3) from 2.0.7 to 2.2.2.
<details>
<summary>Release notes</summary>
<p><em>Sourced from <a
href="https://github.com/urllib3/urllib3/releases">urllib3's
releases</a>.</em></p>
<blockquote>
<h2>2.2.2</h2>
<h2>🚀 urllib3 is fundraising for HTTP/2 support</h2>
<p><a
href="https://sethmlarson.dev/urllib3-is-fundraising-for-http2-support">urllib3
is raising ~$40,000 USD</a> to release HTTP/2 support and ensure
long-term sustainable maintenance of the project after a sharp decline
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Python and would benefit from HTTP/2 support in Requests, pip, cloud
SDKs, and thousands of other projects <a
href="https://opencollective.com/urllib3">please consider contributing
financially</a> to ensure HTTP/2 support is developed sustainably and
maintained for the long-haul.</p>
<p>Thank you for your support.</p>
<h2>Changes</h2>
<ul>
<li>Added the <code>Proxy-Authorization</code> header to the list of
headers to strip from requests when redirecting to a different host. As
before, different headers can be set via
<code>Retry.remove_headers_on_redirect</code>.</li>
<li>Allowed passing negative integers as <code>amt</code> to read
methods of <code>http.client.HTTPResponse</code> as an alternative to
<code>None</code>. (<a
href="https://redirect.github.com/urllib3/urllib3/issues/3122">#3122</a>)</li>
<li>Fixed return types representing copying actions to use
<code>typing.Self</code>. (<a
href="https://redirect.github.com/urllib3/urllib3/issues/3363">#3363</a>)</li>
</ul>
<p><strong>Full Changelog</strong>: <a
href="https://github.com/urllib3/urllib3/compare/2.2.1...2.2.2">https://github.com/urllib3/urllib3/compare/2.2.1...2.2.2</a></p>
<h2>2.2.1</h2>
<h2>🚀 urllib3 is fundraising for HTTP/2 support</h2>
<p><a
href="https://sethmlarson.dev/urllib3-is-fundraising-for-http2-support">urllib3
is raising ~$40,000 USD</a> to release HTTP/2 support and ensure
long-term sustainable maintenance of the project after a sharp decline
in financial support for 2023. If your company or organization uses
Python and would benefit from HTTP/2 support in Requests, pip, cloud
SDKs, and thousands of other projects <a
href="https://opencollective.com/urllib3">please consider contributing
financially</a> to ensure HTTP/2 support is developed sustainably and
maintained for the long-haul.</p>
<p>Thank you for your support.</p>
<h2>Changes</h2>
<ul>
<li>Fixed issue where <code>InsecureRequestWarning</code> was emitted
for HTTPS connections when using Emscripten. (<a
href="https://redirect.github.com/urllib3/urllib3/issues/3331">#3331</a>)</li>
<li>Fixed <code>HTTPConnectionPool.urlopen</code> to stop automatically
casting non-proxy headers to <code>HTTPHeaderDict</code>. This change
was premature as it did not apply to proxy headers and
<code>HTTPHeaderDict</code> does not handle byte header values correctly
yet. (<a
href="https://redirect.github.com/urllib3/urllib3/issues/3343">#3343</a>)</li>
<li>Changed <code>ProtocolError</code> to
<code>InvalidChunkLength</code> when response terminates before the
chunk length is sent. (<a
href="https://redirect.github.com/urllib3/urllib3/issues/2860">#2860</a>)</li>
<li>Changed <code>ProtocolError</code> to be more verbose on incomplete
reads with excess content. (<a
href="https://redirect.github.com/urllib3/urllib3/issues/3261">#3261</a>)</li>
</ul>
<h2>2.2.0</h2>
<h2>🖥️ urllib3 now works in the browser</h2>
<p>:tada: <strong>This release adds experimental support for <a
href="https://urllib3.readthedocs.io/en/stable/reference/contrib/emscripten.html">using
urllib3 in the browser with Pyodide</a>!</strong> 🎉</p>
<p>Thanks to Joe Marshall (<a
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for contributing this feature. This change was possible thanks to work
done in urllib3 v2.0 to detach our API from <code>http.client</code>.
Please report all bugs to the <a
href="https://github.com/urllib3/urllib3/issues">urllib3 issue
tracker</a>.</p>
<h2>🚀 urllib3 is fundraising for HTTP/2 support</h2>
<p><a
href="https://sethmlarson.dev/urllib3-is-fundraising-for-http2-support">urllib3
is raising ~$40,000 USD</a> to release HTTP/2 support and ensure
long-term sustainable maintenance of the project after a sharp decline
in financial support for 2023. If your company or organization uses
Python and would benefit from HTTP/2 support in Requests, pip, cloud
SDKs, and thousands of other projects <a
href="https://opencollective.com/urllib3">please consider contributing
financially</a> to ensure HTTP/2 support is developed sustainably and
maintained for the long-haul.</p>
<p>Thank you for your support.</p>
<h2>Changes</h2>
<ul>
<li>Added support for <a
href="https://urllib3.readthedocs.io/en/latest/reference/contrib/emscripten.html">Emscripten
and Pyodide</a>, including streaming support in cross-origin isolated
browser environments where threading is enabled. (<a
href="https://redirect.github.com/urllib3/urllib3/issues/2951">#2951</a>)</li>
<li>Added support for <code>HTTPResponse.read1()</code> method. (<a
href="https://redirect.github.com/urllib3/urllib3/issues/3186">#3186</a>)</li>
<li>Added rudimentary support for HTTP/2. (<a
href="https://redirect.github.com/urllib3/urllib3/issues/3284">#3284</a>)</li>
<li>Fixed issue where requests against urls with trailing dots were
failing due to SSL errors
when using proxy. (<a
href="https://redirect.github.com/urllib3/urllib3/issues/2244">#2244</a>)</li>
<li>Fixed <code>HTTPConnection.proxy_is_verified</code> and
<code>HTTPSConnection.proxy_is_verified</code> to be always set to a
boolean after connecting to a proxy. It could be <code>None</code> in
some cases previously. (<a
href="https://redirect.github.com/urllib3/urllib3/issues/3130">#3130</a>)</li>
</ul>
<!-- raw HTML omitted -->
</blockquote>
<p>... (truncated)</p>
</details>
<details>
<summary>Changelog</summary>
<p><em>Sourced from <a
href="https://github.com/urllib3/urllib3/blob/main/CHANGES.rst">urllib3's
changelog</a>.</em></p>
<blockquote>
<h1>2.2.2 (2024-06-17)</h1>
<ul>
<li>Added the <code>Proxy-Authorization</code> header to the list of
headers to strip from requests when redirecting to a different host. As
before, different headers can be set via
<code>Retry.remove_headers_on_redirect</code>.</li>
<li>Allowed passing negative integers as <code>amt</code> to read
methods of <code>http.client.HTTPResponse</code> as an alternative to
<code>None</code>.
(<code>[#3122](urllib3/urllib3#3122)
&lt;https://github.com/urllib3/urllib3/issues/3122&gt;</code>__)</li>
<li>Fixed return types representing copying actions to use
<code>typing.Self</code>.
(<code>[#3363](urllib3/urllib3#3363)
&lt;https://github.com/urllib3/urllib3/issues/3363&gt;</code>__)</li>
</ul>
<h1>2.2.1 (2024-02-16)</h1>
<ul>
<li>Fixed issue where <code>InsecureRequestWarning</code> was emitted
for HTTPS connections when using Emscripten.
(<code>[#3331](urllib3/urllib3#3331)
&lt;https://github.com/urllib3/urllib3/issues/3331&gt;</code>__)</li>
<li>Fixed <code>HTTPConnectionPool.urlopen</code> to stop automatically
casting non-proxy headers to <code>HTTPHeaderDict</code>. This change
was premature as it did not apply to proxy headers and
<code>HTTPHeaderDict</code> does not handle byte header values correctly
yet. (<code>[#3343](urllib3/urllib3#3343)
&lt;https://github.com/urllib3/urllib3/issues/3343&gt;</code>__)</li>
<li>Changed <code>InvalidChunkLength</code> to
<code>ProtocolError</code> when response terminates before the chunk
length is sent.
(<code>[#2860](urllib3/urllib3#2860)
&lt;https://github.com/urllib3/urllib3/issues/2860&gt;</code>__)</li>
<li>Changed <code>ProtocolError</code> to be more verbose on incomplete
reads with excess content.
(<code>[#3261](urllib3/urllib3#3261)
&lt;https://github.com/urllib3/urllib3/issues/3261&gt;</code>__)</li>
</ul>
<h1>2.2.0 (2024-01-30)</h1>
<ul>
<li>Added support for <code>Emscripten and Pyodide
&lt;https://urllib3.readthedocs.io/en/latest/reference/contrib/emscripten.html&gt;</code><strong>,
including streaming support in cross-origin isolated browser
environments where threading is enabled.
(<code>[#2951](urllib3/urllib3#2951)
&lt;https://github.com/urllib3/urllib3/issues/2951&gt;</code></strong>)</li>
<li>Added support for <code>HTTPResponse.read1()</code> method.
(<code>[#3186](urllib3/urllib3#3186)
&lt;https://github.com/urllib3/urllib3/issues/3186&gt;</code>__)</li>
<li>Added rudimentary support for HTTP/2.
(<code>[#3284](urllib3/urllib3#3284)
&lt;https://github.com/urllib3/urllib3/issues/3284&gt;</code>__)</li>
<li>Fixed issue where requests against urls with trailing dots were
failing due to SSL errors
when using proxy.
(<code>[#2244](urllib3/urllib3#2244)
&lt;https://github.com/urllib3/urllib3/issues/2244&gt;</code>__)</li>
<li>Fixed <code>HTTPConnection.proxy_is_verified</code> and
<code>HTTPSConnection.proxy_is_verified</code>
to be always set to a boolean after connecting to a proxy. It could be
<code>None</code> in some cases previously.
(<code>[#3130](urllib3/urllib3#3130)
&lt;https://github.com/urllib3/urllib3/issues/3130&gt;</code>__)</li>
<li>Fixed an issue where <code>headers</code> passed in a request with
<code>json=</code> would be mutated
(<code>[#3203](urllib3/urllib3#3203)
&lt;https://github.com/urllib3/urllib3/issues/3203&gt;</code>__)</li>
<li>Fixed <code>HTTPSConnection.is_verified</code> to be set to
<code>False</code> when connecting
from a HTTPS proxy to an HTTP target. It was set to <code>True</code>
previously.
(<code>[#3267](urllib3/urllib3#3267)
&lt;https://github.com/urllib3/urllib3/issues/3267&gt;</code>__)</li>
<li>Fixed handling of new error message from OpenSSL 3.2.0 when
configuring an HTTP proxy as HTTPS
(<code>[#3268](urllib3/urllib3#3268)
&lt;https://github.com/urllib3/urllib3/issues/3268&gt;</code>__)</li>
<li>Fixed TLS 1.3 post-handshake auth when the server certificate
validation is disabled
(<code>[#3325](urllib3/urllib3#3325)
&lt;https://github.com/urllib3/urllib3/issues/3325&gt;</code>__)</li>
<li>Note for downstream distributors: To run integration tests, you now
need to run the tests a second
time with the <code>--integration</code> pytest flag.
(<code>[#3181](urllib3/urllib3#3181)
&lt;https://github.com/urllib3/urllib3/issues/3181&gt;</code>__)</li>
</ul>
<h1>2.1.0 (2023-11-13)</h1>
<ul>
<li>Removed support for the deprecated urllib3[secure] extra.
(<code>[#2680](urllib3/urllib3#2680)
&lt;https://github.com/urllib3/urllib3/issues/2680&gt;</code>__)</li>
<li>Removed support for the deprecated SecureTransport TLS
implementation.
(<code>[#2681](urllib3/urllib3#2681)
&lt;https://github.com/urllib3/urllib3/issues/2681&gt;</code>__)</li>
<li>Removed support for the end-of-life Python 3.7.
(<code>[#3143](urllib3/urllib3#3143)
&lt;https://github.com/urllib3/urllib3/issues/3143&gt;</code>__)</li>
<li>Allowed loading CA certificates from memory for proxies.
(<code>[#3065](urllib3/urllib3#3065)
&lt;https://github.com/urllib3/urllib3/issues/3065&gt;</code>__)</li>
<li>Fixed decoding Gzip-encoded responses which specified
<code>x-gzip</code> content-encoding.
(<code>[#3174](urllib3/urllib3#3174)
&lt;https://github.com/urllib3/urllib3/issues/3174&gt;</code>__)</li>
</ul>
</blockquote>
</details>
<details>
<summary>Commits</summary>
<ul>
<li><a
href="https://github.com/urllib3/urllib3/commit/27e2a5c5a7ab6a517252cc8dcef3ffa6ffb8f61a"><code>27e2a5c</code></a>
Release 2.2.2 (<a
href="https://redirect.github.com/urllib3/urllib3/issues/3406">#3406</a>)</li>
<li><a
href="https://github.com/urllib3/urllib3/commit/accff72ecc2f6cf5a76d9570198a93ac7c90270e"><code>accff72</code></a>
Merge pull request from GHSA-34jh-p97f-mpxf</li>
<li><a
href="https://github.com/urllib3/urllib3/commit/34be4a57e59eb7365bcc37d52e9f8271b5b8d0d3"><code>34be4a5</code></a>
Pin CFFI to a new release candidate instead of a Git commit (<a
href="https://redirect.github.com/urllib3/urllib3/issues/3398">#3398</a>)</li>
<li><a
href="https://github.com/urllib3/urllib3/commit/da410581b6b3df73da976b5ce5eb20a4bd030437"><code>da41058</code></a>
Bump browser-actions/setup-chrome from 1.6.0 to 1.7.1 (<a
href="https://redirect.github.com/urllib3/urllib3/issues/3399">#3399</a>)</li>
<li><a
href="https://github.com/urllib3/urllib3/commit/b07a669bd970d69847801148286b726f0570b625"><code>b07a669</code></a>
Bump github/codeql-action from 2.13.4 to 3.25.6 (<a
href="https://redirect.github.com/urllib3/urllib3/issues/3396">#3396</a>)</li>
<li><a
href="https://github.com/urllib3/urllib3/commit/b8589ec9f8c4da91511e601b632ac06af7e7c10e"><code>b8589ec</code></a>
Measure coverage with v4 of artifact actions (<a
href="https://redirect.github.com/urllib3/urllib3/issues/3394">#3394</a>)</li>
<li><a
href="https://github.com/urllib3/urllib3/commit/f3bdc5585111429e22c81b5fb26c3ec164d98b81"><code>f3bdc55</code></a>
Allow triggering CI manually (<a
href="https://redirect.github.com/urllib3/urllib3/issues/3391">#3391</a>)</li>
<li><a
href="https://github.com/urllib3/urllib3/commit/52392654b30183129cf3ec06010306f517d9c146"><code>5239265</code></a>
Fix HTTP version in debug log (<a
href="https://redirect.github.com/urllib3/urllib3/issues/3316">#3316</a>)</li>
<li><a
href="https://github.com/urllib3/urllib3/commit/b34619f94ece0c40e691a5aaf1304953d88089de"><code>b34619f</code></a>
Bump actions/checkout to 4.1.4 (<a
href="https://redirect.github.com/urllib3/urllib3/issues/3387">#3387</a>)</li>
<li><a
href="https://github.com/urllib3/urllib3/commit/9961d14de7c920091d42d42ed76d5d479b80064d"><code>9961d14</code></a>
Bump browser-actions/setup-chrome from 1.5.0 to 1.6.0 (<a
href="https://redirect.github.com/urllib3/urllib3/issues/3386">#3386</a>)</li>
<li>Additional commits viewable in <a
href="https://github.com/urllib3/urllib3/compare/2.0.7...2.2.2">compare
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</ul>
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