KAFKA-10199: Remove changelog unregister from state updater

[cadonna]

Changelogs are already unregistered when tasks are closed.
There is no need to also unregister them in the state
updater.

In future, when we will only have the state updater without
the old code path, we should consider registering and
unregistering the changelogs within the state updater.

Committer Checklist (excluded from commit message)

• Verify design and implementation
• Verify test coverage and CI build status
• Verify documentation (including upgrade notes)

[cadonna]

Call for review: @wcarlson5

[guozhangwang]

LGTM.

[cadonna]

Build failures are not related:

Build / JDK 11 and Scala 2.13 / org.apache.kafka.trogdor.coordinator.CoordinatorTest.testTaskRequestWithOldStartMsGetsUpdated()
Build / JDK 17 and Scala 2.13 / kafka.api.SaslClientsWithInvalidCredentialsTest.testManualAssignmentConsumerWithAutoCommitDisabledWithAuthenticationFailure()
Build / JDK 17 and Scala 2.13 / kafka.api.TransactionsTest.testCommitTransactionTimeout(String).quorum=kraft
Build / JDK 17 and Scala 2.13 / org.apache.kafka.streams.integration.EOSUncleanShutdownIntegrationTest.shouldWorkWithUncleanShutdownWipeOutStateStore[exactly_once_v2]
Build / JDK 17 and Scala 2.13 / org.apache.kafka.streams.integration.EosIntegrationTest.shouldBeAbleToRunWithTwoSubtopologies[at_least_once]
Build / JDK 17 and Scala 2.13 / org.apache.kafka.streams.integration.EosIntegrationTest.shouldWriteLatestOffsetsToCheckpointOnShutdown[at_least_once]
Build / JDK 17 and Scala 2.13 / org.apache.kafka.streams.integration.KStreamRepartitionIntegrationTest.shouldGoThroughRebalancingCorrectly[Optimization = all]