Allow map_each to return None in TemplateDict#add_joined (#17288)

Mimics the behavior of `Args#add_all`'s `map_each` callback and can be used to skip over values.

Also improves the error message when the callback returns an unexpected type by including the value.

Closes #16924.

PiperOrigin-RevId: 493609265
Change-Id: Ia9e42dd7edc2928a9945ce647d638fcb94037bc8

Co-authored-by: Fabian Meumertzheim <fabian@meumertzhe.im>

src/main/java/com/google/devtools/build/lib/analysis/starlark/TemplateDict.java

@@ -121,12 +121,12 @@ public String getValue() throws EvalException {
                     /*kwargs=*/ ImmutableMap.of());
             if (ret instanceof String) {
               parts.add((String) ret);
-              continue;
+            } else if (ret != Starlark.NONE) {
+              throw Starlark.errorf(
+                  "Function provided to map_each must return a String or None, but returned type "
+                      + "%s for key '%s' and value: %s",
+                  Starlark.type(ret), getKey(), Starlark.repr(val));
             }
-            throw Starlark.errorf(
-                "Function provided to map_each must return a String, but returned type %s for key:"
-                    + " %s",
-                Starlark.type(ret), getKey());
           } catch (InterruptedException e) {
             // Report the error to the user, but the stack trace is not of use to them
             throw Starlark.errorf(

src/main/java/com/google/devtools/build/lib/starlarkbuildapi/TemplateDictApi.java

@@ -70,9 +70,9 @@ public interface TemplateDictApi extends StarlarkValue {
             named = true,
             positional = false,
             doc =
-                "A Starlark function accepting a single argument and returning a String. This"
-                    + " function is applied to each item of the depset specified in the"
-                    + " <code>values</code> parameter"),
+                "A Starlark function accepting a single argument and returning either a String or "
+                    + "<code>None</code>. This function is applied to each item of the depset "
+                    + "specified in the <code>values</code> parameter"),
         @Param(
             name = "uniquify",
             named = true,

src/test/java/com/google/devtools/build/lib/starlark/StarlarkRuleContextTest.java

@@ -3626,7 +3626,7 @@ public void testTemplateExpansionComputedSubstitution() throws Exception {
     scratch.file(
         "test/rules.bzl",
         "def _artifact_to_basename(file):",
-        "  return file.basename",
+        "  return file.basename if file.basename != 'ignored.txt' else None",
         "",
         "def _undertest_impl(ctx):",
         "  template_dict = ctx.actions.template_dict()",
@@ -3656,7 +3656,7 @@ public void testTemplateExpansionComputedSubstitution() throws Exception {
         "undertest_rule(",
         "    name = 'undertest',",
         "    template = ':template.txt',",
-        "    srcs = ['foo.txt', 'bar.txt', 'baz.txt'],",
+        "    srcs = ['foo.txt', 'bar.txt', 'baz.txt', 'ignored.txt'],",
         ")",
         "testing_rule(",
         "    name = 'testing',",
@@ -3912,8 +3912,8 @@ public void testTemplateExpansionComputedSubstitutionMapEachBadReturnType() thro
     assertThat(evalException)
         .hasMessageThat()
         .isEqualTo(
-            "Function provided to map_each must return a String, but returned type Label for key:"
-                + " %files%");
+            "Function provided to map_each must return a String or None, but returned "
+                + "type Label for key '%files%' and value: <source file test/template.txt>");
   }
 
   @Test