Upgrade base image for chaos-mesh to alpine:3.17

[q7r]

Signed-off-by: q7r qsevenr@protonmail.com

What problem does this PR solve?

Close #3891

What's changed and how it works?

Related changes

• This change also requires further updates to the website (e.g. docs)
• This change also requires further updates to the UI interface
• Need to cheery-pick to release branches
  • release-2.5
  • release-2.4

Checklist

CHANGELOG

• I have updated the CHANGELOG.md
• I have labeled this PR with "no-need-update-changelog"

Tests

• Unit test
• E2E test
• No code
• Manual test (add steps below)

Side effects

• Breaking backward compatibility

DCO

If you find the DCO check fails, please run commands like below (Depends on the actual situations. For example, if the failed commit isn't the most recent) to fix it:

git commit --amend --signoff
git push --force

[ti-chi-bot]

[REVIEW NOTIFICATION]

This pull request has been approved by:

• g1eny0ung

To complete the pull request process, please ask the reviewers in the list to review by filling /cc @reviewer in the comment.
After your PR has acquired the required number of LGTMs, you can assign this pull request to the committer in the list by filling /assign @committer in the comment to help you merge this pull request.

The full list of commands accepted by this bot can be found here.

Reviewer can indicate their review by submitting an approval review.
Reviewer can cancel approval by submitting a request changes review.

[STRRL]

Thanks for your contribution! @q7r ❤️ 🍻

[g1eny0ung]

LGTM! Thanks!