opentelemetry-cpp: add v1.12.0, drop old versions, update and fix options, fix build requirements

[valgur]

• Fixes [package] opentelemetry-cpp/1.9.1: fails to build due to broken opentelemetry-proto dependency  #18967
• Fixes [package] opentelemetry-cpp/1.9.1: broken dependency graph #20855
• Resolves opentelemetry-cpp: add 1.10.0 #18647
• Resolves opentelemetry-proto: fix package type and settings #19759
• Resolves opentelemetry-cpp: fix visibility of protobuf and gRPC headers #19793
• Resolves [bug] opentelemetry-cpp broken dependency graph (conan 2.0.14) #21827
• Resolves [bug] opentelemetry-cpp broken dependency graph (conan 1.62.0) #21822

with_otlp and with_jaeger options have been removed in recent versions.

[0x5ea1ed]

@Cogitri

[kontrybutor]

(...)

======== Installing packages ========
ERROR: Missing binary: grpc/1.54.3:c6ae82072811d68596ca608e40565b276bf7ec46

grpc/1.54.3: WARN: Can't find a 'grpc/1.54.3' package binary 'c6ae82072811d68596ca608e40565b276bf7ec46' for the configuration:
[settings]
arch=armv8
build_type=Release
compiler=apple-clang
compiler.cppstd=17
compiler.libcxx=libc++
compiler.version=13
os=Macos
[options]
codegen=True
cpp_plugin=True
csharp_ext=False
csharp_plugin=True
fPIC=True
node_plugin=True
objective_c_plugin=True
php_plugin=True
python_plugin=True
ruby_plugin=True
shared=False
[requires]
abseil/20230125.3.Z
c-ares/1.19.Z
openssl/3.2.Z
protobuf/3.21.Z
re2/20230301.0.Z
zlib/1.3.Z

ERROR: Missing prebuilt package for 'grpc/1.54.3'
Check the available packages using 'conan list grpc/1.54.3:* -r=remote'
or try to build locally from sources using the '--build=grpc/1.54.3' argument

More Info at 'https://docs.conan.io/2/knowledge/faq.html#error-missing-prebuilt-package'

Could someone explain me why CI cannot find the prebuild grpc binary on CCI? There is a packageID 3713ec62ee886ac56259a5cf4a713879d26477f9 that has the same settings and options as in the quoted log.
https://conan.io/center/recipes/grpc?version=1.54.3

EDIT:
Now I see - there is a difference in openssl version: openssl/3.1.Z vs openssl/3.2.Z

[uilianries]

After marking an option as deprecated, please, do not keep maintaining it as part of the recipe.

[conan-center-bot]

Conan v1 pipeline ✔️

All green in build 20 (eae062593876bb4893ec95ee1f990226bb709a3d):

• opentelemetry-cpp/1.12.0:
  All packages built successfully! (All logs)

• opentelemetry-cpp/1.9.1:
  All packages built successfully! (All logs)

• opentelemetry-cpp/1.7.0:
  All packages built successfully! (All logs)

• opentelemetry-cpp/1.8.3:
  All packages built successfully! (All logs)

---

Conan v2 pipeline ✔️

Note: Conan v2 builds are now mandatory. Please read our discussion about it.

All green in build 20 (eae062593876bb4893ec95ee1f990226bb709a3d):

• opentelemetry-cpp/1.12.0:
  All packages built successfully! (All logs)

• opentelemetry-cpp/1.8.3:
  All packages built successfully! (All logs)

• opentelemetry-cpp/1.7.0:
  All packages built successfully! (All logs)

• opentelemetry-cpp/1.9.1:
  All packages built successfully! (All logs)

[franramirez688]

LGTM! 👏

@uilianries do you want to take another glance?

[uilianries]

LGTM