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feat: Support casting from/to Null #31

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Feb 5, 2024
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13 changes: 12 additions & 1 deletion arrow/src/array/array.rs
Original file line number Diff line number Diff line change
Expand Up @@ -555,7 +555,18 @@ pub fn new_null_array(data_type: &DataType, length: usize) -> ArrayRef {
})
}
DataType::Decimal(_, _) => {
unimplemented!("Creating null Decimal array not yet supported")
let null_buf: Buffer = MutableBuffer::new_null(length).into();
make_array(unsafe {
ArrayData::new_unchecked(
data_type.clone(),
length,
Some(length),
Some(null_buf.clone()),
0,
vec![null_buf],
vec![],
)
})
}
}
}
Expand Down
1 change: 1 addition & 0 deletions arrow/src/array/ord.rs
Original file line number Diff line number Diff line change
Expand Up @@ -230,6 +230,7 @@ pub fn build_compare(left: &dyn Array, right: &dyn Array) -> Result<DynComparato
let right: DecimalArray = DecimalArray::from(right.data().clone());
Box::new(move |i, j| left.value(i).cmp(&right.value(j)))
}
(Null, Null) => Box::new(|_, _| Ordering::Equal),
(lhs, _) => {
return Err(ArrowError::InvalidArgumentError(format!(
"The data type type {:?} has no natural order",
Expand Down
134 changes: 133 additions & 1 deletion arrow/src/compute/kernels/cast.rs
Original file line number Diff line number Diff line change
Expand Up @@ -96,8 +96,22 @@ pub fn can_cast_types(from_type: &DataType, to_type: &DataType) -> bool {
| Int64
| UInt64
| Float64
| Decimal(_, _)
| Date64
| Timestamp(_, _)
| Time64(_)
| Duration(_)
| Interval(_)
| FixedSizeBinary(_)
| Binary
| Utf8
| LargeBinary
| LargeUtf8
| List(_)
| LargeList(_)
| FixedSizeList(_, _)
| Struct(_)
| Map(_, _)
| Dictionary(_, _),
)
| (
Expand All @@ -114,8 +128,22 @@ pub fn can_cast_types(from_type: &DataType, to_type: &DataType) -> bool {
| Int64
| UInt64
| Float64
| Decimal(_, _)
| Date64
| Timestamp(_, _)
| Time64(_)
| Duration(_)
| Interval(_)
| FixedSizeBinary(_)
| Binary
| Utf8
| LargeBinary
| LargeUtf8
| List(_)
| LargeList(_)
| FixedSizeList(_, _)
| Struct(_)
| Map(_, _)
| Dictionary(_, _),
Null,
) => true,
Expand Down Expand Up @@ -483,6 +511,7 @@ pub fn cast_with_options(
Float64 => {
cast_decimal_to_float!(array, scale, Float64Builder, f64)
}
Null => Ok(new_null_array(to_type, array.len())),
_ => Err(ArrowError::CastError(format!(
"Casting from {:?} to {:?} not supported",
from_type, to_type
Expand Down Expand Up @@ -517,6 +546,7 @@ pub fn cast_with_options(
Utf8 => {
cast_string_to_decimal!(array, StringArray, precision, scale)
}
Null => Ok(new_null_array(to_type, array.len())),
_ => Err(ArrowError::CastError(format!(
"Casting from {:?} to {:?} not supported",
from_type, to_type
Expand All @@ -539,7 +569,20 @@ pub fn cast_with_options(
| UInt64
| Float64
| Date64
| Timestamp(_, _)
| Time64(_)
| Duration(_)
| Interval(_)
| FixedSizeBinary(_)
| Binary
| Utf8
| LargeBinary
| LargeUtf8
| List(_)
| LargeList(_)
| FixedSizeList(_, _)
| Struct(_)
| Map(_, _)
| Dictionary(_, _),
)
| (
Expand All @@ -557,7 +600,20 @@ pub fn cast_with_options(
| UInt64
| Float64
| Date64
| Timestamp(_, _)
| Time64(_)
| Duration(_)
| Interval(_)
| FixedSizeBinary(_)
| Binary
| Utf8
| LargeBinary
| LargeUtf8
| List(_)
| LargeList(_)
| FixedSizeList(_, _)
| Struct(_)
| Map(_, _)
| Dictionary(_, _),
Null,
) => Ok(new_null_array(to_type, array.len())),
Expand Down Expand Up @@ -4655,7 +4711,7 @@ mod tests {
}

#[test]
fn test_cast_null_array_from_and_to_others() {
fn test_cast_null_array_from_and_to_primitive_array() {
macro_rules! typed_test {
($ARR_TYPE:ident, $DATATYPE:ident, $TYPE:tt) => {{
{
Expand Down Expand Up @@ -4688,6 +4744,82 @@ mod tests {

typed_test!(Float32Array, Float32, Float32Type);
typed_test!(Float64Array, Float64, Float64Type);

typed_test!(Date32Array, Date32, Date32Type);
typed_test!(Date64Array, Date64, Date64Type);
}

fn cast_from_and_to_null(data_type: &DataType) {
// Cast from data_type to null
{
let array = new_null_array(data_type, 4);
assert_eq!(array.data_type(), data_type);
let cast_array = cast(&array, &DataType::Null).expect("cast failed");
assert_eq!(cast_array.data_type(), &DataType::Null);
for i in 0..4 {
assert!(cast_array.is_null(i));
}
}
// Cast from null to data_type
{
let array = new_null_array(&DataType::Null, 4);
assert_eq!(array.data_type(), &DataType::Null);
let cast_array = cast(&array, data_type).expect("cast failed");
assert_eq!(cast_array.data_type(), data_type);
for i in 0..4 {
assert!(cast_array.is_null(i));
}
}
}

#[test]
fn test_cast_null_from_and_to_variable_sized() {
cast_from_and_to_null(&DataType::Utf8);
cast_from_and_to_null(&DataType::LargeUtf8);
cast_from_and_to_null(&DataType::Binary);
cast_from_and_to_null(&DataType::LargeBinary);
}

#[test]
fn test_cast_null_from_and_to_nested_type() {
// Cast null from and to map
let data_type = DataType::Map(
Box::new(Field::new(
"entry",
DataType::Struct(vec![
Field::new("key", DataType::Utf8, false),
Field::new("value", DataType::Int32, true),
]),
false,
)),
false,
);
cast_from_and_to_null(&data_type);

// Cast null from and to list
let data_type =
DataType::List(Box::new(Field::new("item", DataType::Int32, true)));
cast_from_and_to_null(&data_type);
let data_type =
DataType::LargeList(Box::new(Field::new("item", DataType::Int32, true)));
cast_from_and_to_null(&data_type);
let data_type = DataType::FixedSizeList(
Box::new(Field::new("item", DataType::Int32, true)),
4,
);
cast_from_and_to_null(&data_type);

// Cast null from and to dictionary
let values = vec![None, None, None, None] as Vec<Option<&str>>;
let array: DictionaryArray<Int8Type> = values.into_iter().collect();
let array = Arc::new(array) as ArrayRef;
let data_type = array.data_type().to_owned();
cast_from_and_to_null(&data_type);

// Cast null from and to struct
let data_type =
DataType::Struct(vec![Field::new("data", DataType::Int64, false)]);
cast_from_and_to_null(&data_type);
}

/// Print the `DictionaryArray` `array` as a vector of strings
Expand Down
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