Remove the bio_empty_barrier() check.

To determine whether the kernel is capable of handling empty barrier
BIOs, we check for the presence of the bio_empty_barrier() macro,
which was introduced in 2.6.24. If this macro is defined, then we can
flush disk vdevs; if it isn't, then flushing is disabled.

Unfortunately, the bio_empty_barrier() macro was removed in 2.6.37,
even though the kernel is still capable of handling empty barrier BIOs.

As a result, flushing is effectively disabled on kernels >= 2.6.37,
meaning that starting from this kernel version, zfs doesn't use
barriers to guarantee on-disk data consistency. This is quite bad and
can lead to potential data corruption on power failures.

This patch fixes the issue by removing the configure check for
bio_empty_barrier(), as we don't support kernels <= 2.6.24 anymore.

Thanks to Richard Kojedzinszky for catching this nasty bug.

Signed-off-by: Brian Behlendorf <behlendorf1@llnl.gov>
Closes #1318

config/kernel.m4

@@ -16,7 +16,6 @@ AC_DEFUN([ZFS_AC_CONFIG_KERNEL], [
 	ZFS_AC_KERNEL_INVALIDATE_BDEV_ARGS
 	ZFS_AC_KERNEL_BDEV_LOGICAL_BLOCK_SIZE
 	ZFS_AC_KERNEL_BDEV_PHYSICAL_BLOCK_SIZE
-	ZFS_AC_KERNEL_BIO_EMPTY_BARRIER
 	ZFS_AC_KERNEL_BIO_FAILFAST
 	ZFS_AC_KERNEL_BIO_FAILFAST_DTD
 	ZFS_AC_KERNEL_REQ_FAILFAST_MASK

module/zfs/vdev_disk.c

@@ -604,8 +604,6 @@ vdev_disk_physio(struct block_device *bdev, caddr_t kbuf,
 	return __vdev_disk_physio(bdev, NULL, kbuf, size, offset, flags);
 }
 
-/* 2.6.24 API change */
-#ifdef HAVE_BIO_EMPTY_BARRIER
 BIO_END_IO_PROTO(vdev_disk_io_flush_completion, bio, size, rc)
 {
 	zio_t *zio = bio->bi_private;
@@ -646,13 +644,6 @@ vdev_disk_io_flush(struct block_device *bdev, zio_t *zio)
 
 	return 0;
 }
-#else
-static int
-vdev_disk_io_flush(struct block_device *bdev, zio_t *zio)
-{
-	return ENOTSUP;
-}
-#endif /* HAVE_BIO_EMPTY_BARRIER */
 
 static int
 vdev_disk_io_start(zio_t *zio)