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Logwatch script for ModSecurity 2 audit logfile analysis

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Logwatch configuration for ModSecurity 2 audit logfiles

What does it do?

This is a logwatch filter for ModSecurity 2 audit logfiles. It collects events from the audit log when an logentry contains:

  • A hostname - e.g. www.site.tld
  • An action - e.g. Intercepted (phase 2)

The filter creates a summary combined report for each virtual host and the attacks blocked. It also displays the top 10 blocked IP addresses in the summary report.

It can help you analyzing your ModSecurity 2 audit logs to find blocked attacks or to find false/positives.

Example output

--------------------- ModSecurity2 (mod_security2) Begin ------------------------

ATTACKS BLOCKED ON VHOSTS:

subdomain.domain.tld - 2 time(s)
[ip: xxx.xxx.xxx.xxx] [id: 981231 ] [msg: SQL Comment Sequence Detected.]  - 1 time(s)
[ip: xxx.xxx.xxx.xxx] [id: 981231 ] [msg: SQL Comment Sequence Detected.]  - 1 time(s)

www.site.tld - 1 time(s)
[ip: xxx.xxx.xxx.xxx] [id: 990012 ] [msg: Rogue web site crawler]  - 1 time(s)
[ip: xxx.xxx.xxx.xx] [id: 981318 ] [msg: SQL Injection Attack: Common Injection Testing Detected]  - 5 time(s)
[ip: xxx.xxx.xxx.xx] [id: 950901 ] [msg: SQL Injection Attack: SQL Tautology Detected.]  - 2 time(s)

www.anothersite.tld - 1 time(s)
[ip: xxx.xxx.xxx.xxx] [id: 958291 ] [msg: Range: field exists and begins with 0.]  - 1 time(s)

TOP 10 BLOCKED IPS:
xxx.xxx.xxx.xxx - 2 time(s)
xx.xxx.xxx.xxx - 1 time(s)
xxx.xxx.xx.xx - 1 time(s)
xxx.xxx.xxx.xx - 1 time(s)
xxx.xxx.xxx.xxx - 1 time(s)

---------------------- ModSecurity2 (mod_security2) End -------------------------

Compatibility

The filter has been tested with ModSecurity 2 version 2.7.4 and the OWASP ModSecurity Core Rule Set (CRS) It also works with ModSecurity 2 version 2.6

Installation

  1. Copy 'conf/logfiles/audit_log.conf' to '/etc/logwatch/conf/logfiles'
  2. Copy 'conf/services/mod_security2.conf' to '/etc/logwatch/conf/services'
  3. Copy 'scripts/services/mod_security2' to '/etc/logwatch/scripts/services'

Adjust the settigns for the logfile to match the location of your mod_security2 logfiles.

Usage

Display logfile entries (default output)

~# logwatch --service mod_security2

Display logfile entries for a given date (or date range)

~# logwatch --service mod_security2 --range 10/Dec/2012

Feedback / Improvements

Feel free to provide feedback or suggestions for improvement.

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Logwatch script for ModSecurity 2 audit logfile analysis

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