Used verbose_name instead of verbose_name_plural.

Backport of 0aff3fd from master.

…ion with Distance()/Area().

Made MeasureBase hashable.

Backport of bef6f75 from master

Backport of 73ffc73 from master

Backport of 10d1261 from master

Backport of f054468 from master

…gets.

Backport of 7b3ec6b from master

…ding.

This makes sure atomic recording of migration application is used when
the schema editor doesn't defer any statement.

Backport of 533a583 from master

…e deferred SQL.

Migrations cannot be recorded in the same transaction as its associated
DDL operations when some of it is deferred until the schema editor
context exits.

Regression in c86a3d8.

Backport of 0c42cdf from master

…o-created primary keys for inherited PKs.

Regression in b5e12d4.

Thanks אורי for the report.

Backport of a03a361 from master

…cs consistent.

Backport of 725c549 from master

…nce docs.

Follow up to 725c549.
Backport of 2b4b6c8 from master

Backport of 90ddf46 from master

…ookups and expressions as rhs.

This disables interpolation of constraint creation statements. Since
Constraint.create_sql interpolates its parameters instead of deferring
this responsibility to the backend connection it must disable
connection level parameters interpolation.

Backport of 42e8cf4 from master

…eleting inlines UI.

Updated tutorial to match change in 24e540f
allowing deletion of original extra inlines.

Backport of f4272d0 from master

…or relative path in variable.

Backport of c978dd9 from master

Backport of 8a642b8 from master

… duplicates for multiple batches.

Backport of 241da3f from master

…mapping.

Backport of 3c00407 from master

Matched layout adjustment using flex from admin sidebar added in
d24ba1b.

Filters would become squashed when viewport was
constrained or list display table became too wide.

Backport of 269a767 from master

Since this example was added 15 years ago in a8ccdd0, the ORM has gained the ability to do the `COUNT(*)` related query, so do it with the ORM to avoid misleading users that raw SQL is only supported from manager methods.

Backport of 59e503b from master

…database.

Backport of 135c800 from master

…n expressions.

Backport of fdfbc66 from master

…_language() view.

Thanks Johannes Maron for the review.

Backport of 6822aa5 from master

…a archive.extract().

Thanks Florian Apolloner, Shai Berger, and Simon Charette for reviews.

Thanks Wang Baohua for the report.

Backport of 05413af from master.

Backport of f749148 from master

Backport of 8d3c3a5 from master

Backport of f9cfd34 from master

…ly 'postgres' database.

Thanks Kazantcev Andrey for the report.

Regression in f48f671.
Backport of f131841 from master

… saving child after parent.

Follow up to 519016e.

Backport of 7cba92e from master

Backport of e17bdb9 from master

…ors.

With the goal of guiding folks to the right destination:

* Improved wording of tutorial call-out.
* Added summary of page purpose.
* Added link to Writing code reference doc.

Backport of e733c9a from master

The writing code index page is a better location for a newer contributor to
land, than the specific patch guidelines subpage.

Backport of aa29c57 from master

…on 3.10.

EnumMeta has a new keyword argument 'boundary' in Python 3.10. This
is a new mechanism that controls how out-of-range / invalid bits are
handled, see https://bugs.python.org/issue38250.

Backport of 5d9b065 from master

Backport of e48e787 from master

…lization when PK is also a FK.

Backport of 8e90560 from master

… files.

Backport of 5163722 from master

…iew.

Backport of de4492f from master

Backport of 6ee86a1 from master

…ySQL.

Thanks Simon Charette for the review.

Backport of d4ac23b from master

Backport of 17a5e2c from master

…t_19102_distinct_on.

The subquery pushdown only happens because another table is involved in
filter. It's not the distinct usage that causes the pushdown.

The distinct('description').order_by('pk') expression is not valid
because SELECT DISTINCT ON must match initial ORDER BY expressions
which is not the case here.

Backport of 4e8ecf0 from master

…owing distinct().

Backport of 6307c3f from master

* Link to the topic guide
* Document that page() can raise PageNotAnInteger.

Backport of a57e91a from master

Backport of 0963f18 from master

Backport of e412b28 from master

…TestCase on setUpClass() failure.

Backport of 694deff from master

…der and prefer the "default" database.

This fixes flushing test databases when two aliases point to the same
database.

Use a list() to store the test database aliases so the order remains
stable by following the order of the connections. Also, always use the
"default" database alias as the first alias to accommodate `migrate`.

Previously `migrate` could be executed on a secondary alias which
caused truncating the "default" database.

Backport of 06e5f7a from master

…d ordering on SQLite.

Co-authored-by: Mariusz Felisiak <felisiak.mariusz@gmail.com>

Backport of 4d99375 from master

Backport of d02d60e from master

…th not pickleable Q().

Regression in bb0b6e5.

Backport of 466920f from master

…th boolean expressions.

Backport of efce214 from master

…essions.

Backport of f2bef2b from master

…utils.http.parse_qsl().

Backport of ab58f07 from master

…e from django.contrib.gis.admin.

Backport of 8f02a78 from master

… model instances.

Backport of 0fd05df from master

Backport of b1af2cc from master

…ies in GROUP BY on aggregations.

Regression in fb3f034.

Refs #31094, #31150.

Thanks Igor Pejic for the report.

Backport of 277eea8 from master

…atabases().

Accidentally removed in 61a0ba4.
Backport of c883732 from master

…nature.

Accidentally changed in 61a0ba4.
Backport of af685b5 from master

Backport of 7cc6899 from master

Backport of e0f82d7 from master

Backport of f6f430d from master

Backport of 0c7e880 from master

…mber.

Backport of 7587139 from master

Co-Authored-By: Carles Pina i Estany <carles@pina.cat>

Backport of 5fd4f22 from master

…ositories.

Backport of 2b1de3d from master

* Added headers emphasising Work on the framework vs Join the community
  sections, to raise the visibility of the community section.
* Added callouts to three main code/docs/translations areas, linking to
  respective start pages.
* Moved some Writing code specific content from the start page to the
  Writing code index. This clarifies the start page and adds content to the
  previously empty Writing code index.

Co-authored-by: Carlton Gibson <carlton.gibson@noumenal.es>

Backport of ead9085 from master

Backport of d1f89c9 from master

Backport of 05bbff8 from master

…rms to booleans with QuerySet.values()/values_list() on SQLite.

Backport of c6b0762 from master

…ML() docs.

Backport of 286fb73 from master

This change follows a long discussion on django-develops:

https://groups.google.com/g/django-developers/c/tctDuKUGosc/

Backport of d9a266d from main

Backport of 98d3fd6 from main

…n_indexes') to a test.

Failure observed on CockroachDB.
Backport of 76c0b32 from main

Backport of 781acf0 from main

…dmin.

Follow up to cd3019b.
Backport of 6f5dbe9 from main

Backport of 0df5c81 from main

… with stacklevel=2.

Backport of bc43ae7 from main

Backport of 4d912e6 from main

Backport of 50ef9df from main

…t() methods in CBV docs.

Backport of bc04941 from main

Backport of 065832e from main

Backport of 6993e1b from main

…fail/error.

Backport of 45814af from main

…rtions docs.

Backport of ceb4b9e from main

…r complex cases.

In MTI or ForeignKey as primary key cases, it is required to fetch the attname
from the field instance on the remote model in order to reliably resolve the
to_field_name.

Backport of ceb4b9e from main Backport of 03d0f12 from main

Co-authored-by: Johannes Maron <info@johanneshoppe.com>
Co-authored-by: Mariusz Felisiak <felisiak.mariusz@gmail.com>
Co-authored-by: Carlton Gibson <carlton.gibson@noumenal.es>