New MSan mapping layout (llvm part).

This is an implementation of
google/sanitizers#579

It has a number of advantages over the current mapping:
* Works for non-PIE executables.
* Does not require ASLR; as a consequence, debugging MSan programs in
  gdb no longer requires "set disable-randomization off".
* Supports linux kernels >=4.1.2.
* The code is marginally faster and smaller.

This is an ABI break. We never really promised ABI stability, but
this patch includes a courtesy escape hatch: a compile-time macro
that reverts back to the old mapping layout.

git-svn-id: https://llvm.org/svn/llvm-project/llvm/trunk@249753 91177308-0d34-0410-b5e6-96231b3b80d8

lib/Transforms/Instrumentation/MemorySanitizer.cpp

@@ -232,10 +232,17 @@ static const MemoryMapParams Linux_I386_MemoryMapParams = {
 
 // x86_64 Linux
 static const MemoryMapParams Linux_X86_64_MemoryMapParams = {
+#ifdef MSAN_LINUX_X86_64_OLD_MAPPING
   0x400000000000,  // AndMask
   0,               // XorMask (not used)
   0,               // ShadowBase (not used)
   0x200000000000,  // OriginBase
+#else
+  0,               // AndMask (not used)
+  0x500000000000,  // XorMask
+  0,               // ShadowBase (not used)
+  0x100000000000,  // OriginBase
+#endif
 };
 
 // mips64 Linux
@@ -926,16 +933,17 @@ struct MemorySanitizerVisitor : public InstVisitor<MemorySanitizerVisitor> {
   ///
   /// Offset = (Addr & ~AndMask) ^ XorMask
   Value *getShadowPtrOffset(Value *Addr, IRBuilder<> &IRB) {
+    Value *OffsetLong = IRB.CreatePointerCast(Addr, MS.IntptrTy);
+
     uint64_t AndMask = MS.MapParams->AndMask;
-    assert(AndMask != 0 && "AndMask shall be specified");
-    Value *OffsetLong =
-      IRB.CreateAnd(IRB.CreatePointerCast(Addr, MS.IntptrTy),
-                    ConstantInt::get(MS.IntptrTy, ~AndMask));
+    if (AndMask)
+      OffsetLong =
+          IRB.CreateAnd(OffsetLong, ConstantInt::get(MS.IntptrTy, ~AndMask));
 
     uint64_t XorMask = MS.MapParams->XorMask;
-    if (XorMask != 0)
-      OffsetLong = IRB.CreateXor(OffsetLong,
-                                 ConstantInt::get(MS.IntptrTy, XorMask));
+    if (XorMask)
+      OffsetLong =
+          IRB.CreateXor(OffsetLong, ConstantInt::get(MS.IntptrTy, XorMask));
     return OffsetLong;
   }
 

test/Instrumentation/MemorySanitizer/origin-alignment.ll

@@ -24,7 +24,7 @@ entry:
 ; CHECK-ORIGINS1: [[ORIGIN:%[01-9a-z]+]] = load {{.*}} @__msan_param_origin_tls
 ; CHECK-ORIGINS2: [[ORIGIN0:%[01-9a-z]+]] = load {{.*}} @__msan_param_origin_tls
 ; CHECK-ORIGINS2: [[ORIGIN:%[01-9a-z]+]] = call i32 @__msan_chain_origin(i32 [[ORIGIN0]])
-; CHECK: store i32 [[ORIGIN]],  i32* inttoptr (i64 add (i64 and (i64 ptrtoint {{.*}} to i32*), align 8
+; CHECK: store i32 [[ORIGIN]], i32* inttoptr (i64 add (i64 xor (i64 ptrtoint (i8* @a8 to i64), i64 {{.*}}), i64 {{.*}}) to i32*), align 8
 ; CHECK: ret void
 
 
@@ -39,7 +39,7 @@ entry:
 ; CHECK-ORIGINS1: [[ORIGIN:%[01-9a-z]+]] = load {{.*}} @__msan_param_origin_tls
 ; CHECK-ORIGINS2: [[ORIGIN0:%[01-9a-z]+]] = load {{.*}} @__msan_param_origin_tls
 ; CHECK-ORIGINS2: [[ORIGIN:%[01-9a-z]+]] = call i32 @__msan_chain_origin(i32 [[ORIGIN0]])
-; CHECK: store i32 [[ORIGIN]],  i32* inttoptr (i64 add (i64 and (i64 ptrtoint {{.*}} to i32*), align 4
+; CHECK: store i32 [[ORIGIN]], i32* inttoptr (i64 add (i64 xor (i64 ptrtoint (i8* @a4 to i64), i64 {{.*}}), i64 {{.*}}) to i32*), align 4
 ; CHECK: ret void
 
 
@@ -54,7 +54,8 @@ entry:
 ; CHECK-ORIGINS1: [[ORIGIN:%[01-9a-z]+]] = load {{.*}} @__msan_param_origin_tls
 ; CHECK-ORIGINS2: [[ORIGIN0:%[01-9a-z]+]] = load {{.*}} @__msan_param_origin_tls
 ; CHECK-ORIGINS2: [[ORIGIN:%[01-9a-z]+]] = call i32 @__msan_chain_origin(i32 [[ORIGIN0]])
-; CHECK: store i32 [[ORIGIN]],  i32* inttoptr (i64 and (i64 add (i64 and (i64 ptrtoint {{.*}} i64 -4) to i32*), align 4
+; CHECK: store i32 [[ORIGIN]],  i32* inttoptr (i64 and (i64 add (i64 xor (i64 ptrtoint (i8* @a2 to i64), i64 {{.*}}), i64 {{.*}}), i64 -4) to i32*), align 4
+
 ; CHECK: ret void
 
 
@@ -69,5 +70,6 @@ entry:
 ; CHECK-ORIGINS1: [[ORIGIN:%[01-9a-z]+]] = load {{.*}} @__msan_param_origin_tls
 ; CHECK-ORIGINS2: [[ORIGIN0:%[01-9a-z]+]] = load {{.*}} @__msan_param_origin_tls
 ; CHECK-ORIGINS2: [[ORIGIN:%[01-9a-z]+]] = call i32 @__msan_chain_origin(i32 [[ORIGIN0]])
-; CHECK: store i32 [[ORIGIN]],  i32* inttoptr (i64 and (i64 add (i64 and (i64 ptrtoint {{.*}} i64 -4) to i32*), align 4
+; CHECK: store i32 [[ORIGIN]], i32* inttoptr (i64 and (i64 add (i64 xor (i64 ptrtoint (i8* @a1 to i64), i64 {{.*}}), i64 {{.*}}), i64 -4) to i32*), align 4
+
 ; CHECK: ret void