[bug-OpenMage#936] Missing type cast in Varien_Db_Select::where()

Fixes SQL query quoting/casting when type is passed to where function

The $type variable can be both string or int, so before comparing it to
'TYPE_CONDITION' string it has to be casted to avoid comparing integer zero
with string (0 == 'TYPE_CONDITION') which will wrongly return true,
and remove the information about type.

Pass type provided to where function down the chain to allow automatic
casting of arrays of values e.g. to int.

This fixes following cases:
1)
->where('attr_table.store_id IN (?)', $storeIds, Zend_Db::INT_TYPE);
2)
->where('attr_table.store_id = ?', $storeId, Zend_Db::INT_TYPE);
In both cases now passed value is correctly casted to int
(either single value, or each value from array)

Passing Zend_Db::INT_TYPE to where condition will prevent mysql performance
issues which might occur when mixed types are passed in "in()" condition.

Also fixes type hints along the way.

lib/Magento/Db/Adapter/Pdo/Mysql.php

@@ -124,9 +124,9 @@ protected function _quote($value)
      * If an array is passed as the value, the array values are quote
      * and then returned as a comma-separated string.
      *
-     * @param mixed $value The value to quote.
-     * @param null $type OPTIONAL the SQL datatype name, or constant, or null.
-     * @return mixed|string An SQL-safe quoted value (or string of separated values).
+     * @param Zend_Db_Select|Zend_Db_Expr|array|null|int|string|float $value OPTIONAL A single value to quote into the condition.
+     * @param null|string|int $type  OPTIONAL The type of the given value e.g. Zend_Db::INT_TYPE, "INT"
+     * @return string An SQL-safe quoted value (or string of separated values).
      */
     public function quote($value, $type = null)
     {

lib/Varien/Db/Adapter/Interface.php

@@ -566,9 +566,9 @@ public function fetchOne($sql, $bind = array());
      * If an array is passed as the value, the array values are quoted
      * and then returned as a comma-separated string.
      *
-     * @param mixed $value The value to quote.
-     * @param mixed $type  OPTIONAL the SQL datatype name, or constant, or null.
-     * @return mixed An SQL-safe quoted value (or string of separated values).
+     * @param Zend_Db_Select|Zend_Db_Expr|array|null|int|string|float $value OPTIONAL A single value to quote into the condition.
+     * @param null|string|int $type  OPTIONAL The type of the given value e.g. Zend_Db::INT_TYPE, "INT"
+     * @return string An SQL-safe quoted value (or string of separated values).
      */
     public function quote($value, $type = null);
 
@@ -586,8 +586,8 @@ public function quote($value, $type = null);
      * </code>
      *
      * @param string  $text  The text with a placeholder.
-     * @param mixed   $value The value to quote.
-     * @param string  $type  OPTIONAL SQL datatype
+     * @param Zend_Db_Select|Zend_Db_Expr|array|null|int|string|float $value OPTIONAL A single value to quote into the condition.
+     * @param null|string|int $type  OPTIONAL The type of the given value e.g. Zend_Db::INT_TYPE, "INT"
      * @param integer $count OPTIONAL count of placeholders to replace
      * @return string An SQL-safe quoted value placed into the original text.
      */

lib/Varien/Db/Adapter/Pdo/Mysql.php

@@ -1506,8 +1506,8 @@ protected function _debugWriteToFile($str)
      * Method revrited for handle empty arrays in value param
      *
      * @param string  $text  The text with a placeholder.
-     * @param mixed   $value The value to quote.
-     * @param string  $type  OPTIONAL SQL datatype
+     * @param Zend_Db_Select|Zend_Db_Expr|array|null|int|string|float $value OPTIONAL A single value to quote into the condition.
+     * @param null|string|int $type  OPTIONAL The type of the given value e.g. Zend_Db::INT_TYPE, "INT"
      * @param integer $count OPTIONAL count of placeholders to replace
      * @return string An SQL-safe quoted value placed into the orignal text.
      */

lib/Varien/Db/Select.php

@@ -101,8 +101,8 @@ public function __construct(Zend_Db_Adapter_Abstract $adapter)
      * </code>
      *
      * @param string   $cond  The WHERE condition.
-     * @param string   $value OPTIONAL A single value to quote into the condition.
-     * @param constant $type  OPTIONAL The type of the given value
+     * @param Zend_Db_Select|Zend_Db_Expr|array|null|int|string|float $value OPTIONAL A single value to quote into the condition.
+     * @param null|string|int $type  OPTIONAL The type of the given value e.g. Zend_Db::INT_TYPE, "INT"
      * @return Varien_Db_Select This Zend_Db_Select object.
      */
     public function where($cond, $value = null, $type = null)
@@ -112,12 +112,13 @@ public function where($cond, $value = null, $type = null)
         }
         /**
          * Additional internal type used for really null value
+         * cast to string, to prevent false matching 0 == "TYPE_CONDITION"
          */
-        if ($type == self::TYPE_CONDITION) {
+        if ((string)$type === self::TYPE_CONDITION) {
             $type = null;
         }
         if (is_array($value)) {
-            $cond = $this->_adapter->quoteInto($cond, $value);
+            $cond = $this->_adapter->quoteInto($cond, $value, $type);
             $value = null;
         }
         return parent::where($cond, $value, $type);

lib/Zend/Db/Adapter/Abstract.php

@@ -852,9 +852,9 @@ protected function _quote($value)
      * If an array is passed as the value, the array values are quoted
      * and then returned as a comma-separated string.
      *
-     * @param mixed $value The value to quote.
-     * @param mixed $type  OPTIONAL the SQL datatype name, or constant, or null.
-     * @return mixed An SQL-safe quoted value (or string of separated values).
+     * @param Zend_Db_Select|Zend_Db_Expr|array|null|int|string|float $value OPTIONAL A single value to quote into the condition.
+     * @param null|string|int $type  OPTIONAL The type of the given value e.g. Zend_Db::INT_TYPE, "INT"
+     * @return string An SQL-safe quoted value (or string of separated values).
      */
     public function quote($value, $type = null)
     {
@@ -920,8 +920,8 @@ public function quote($value, $type = null)
      * </code>
      *
      * @param string  $text  The text with a placeholder.
-     * @param mixed   $value The value to quote.
-     * @param string  $type  OPTIONAL SQL datatype
+     * @param Zend_Db_Select|Zend_Db_Expr|array|null|int|string|float $value OPTIONAL A single value to quote into the condition.
+     * @param null|string|int $type  OPTIONAL The type of the given value e.g. Zend_Db::INT_TYPE, "INT"
      * @param integer $count OPTIONAL count of placeholders to replace
      * @return string An SQL-safe quoted value placed into the original text.
      */

lib/Zend/Db/Select.php

@@ -468,7 +468,7 @@ public function joinNatural($name, $cols = self::SQL_WILDCARD, $schema = null)
      * </code>
      *
      * @param string   $cond  The WHERE condition.
-     * @param mixed    $value OPTIONAL The value to quote into the condition.
+     * @param Zend_Db_Select|Zend_Db_Expr|array|null|int|string|float $value OPTIONAL The value to quote into the condition.
      * @param int      $type  OPTIONAL The type of the given value
      * @return Zend_Db_Select This Zend_Db_Select object.
      */
@@ -485,7 +485,7 @@ public function where($cond, $value = null, $type = null)
      * Otherwise identical to where().
      *
      * @param string   $cond  The WHERE condition.
-     * @param mixed    $value OPTIONAL The value to quote into the condition.
+     * @param Zend_Db_Select|Zend_Db_Expr|array|null|int|string|float $value OPTIONAL The value to quote into the condition.
      * @param int      $type  OPTIONAL The type of the given value
      * @return Zend_Db_Select This Zend_Db_Select object.
      *
@@ -991,7 +991,7 @@ protected function _tableCols($correlationName, $cols, $afterCorrelationName = n
      * Internal function for creating the where clause
      *
      * @param string   $condition
-     * @param mixed    $value  optional
+     * @param Zend_Db_Select|Zend_Db_Expr|array|null|int|string|float    $value  optional
      * @param string   $type   optional
      * @param boolean  $bool  true = AND, false = OR
      * @return string  clause