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[DOCS] Reformats count API #46377

Merged
merged 9 commits into from
Sep 17, 2019
12 changes: 12 additions & 0 deletions docs/reference/rest-api/common-parms.asciidoc
Original file line number Diff line number Diff line change
Expand Up @@ -181,6 +181,12 @@ tag::if_seq_no[]
sequence number. See <<optimistic-concurrency-control-index>>.
end::if_seq_no[]

tag::ignore_throttled[]
`ignore_throttled`::
(Optional, boolean) If `true`, concrete, expanded or aliased indices are
ignored when throttled.
end::ignore_throttled[]

tag::index-ignore-unavailable[]
`ignore_unavailable`::
(Optional, boolean) If `true`, missing or closed indices are not included in the
Expand Down Expand Up @@ -383,6 +389,12 @@ tag::search-q[]
(Optional, string) Query in the Lucene query string syntax.
end::search-q[]

tag::query[]
`query`::
(Optional, <<query-dsl,query object>>) Defines the search definition using the
<<query-dsl,Query DSL>>.
end::query[]

tag::refresh[]
`refresh`::
(Optional, enum) If `true`, {es} refreshes the affected shards to make this
Expand Down
155 changes: 86 additions & 69 deletions docs/reference/search/count.asciidoc
Original file line number Diff line number Diff line change
@@ -1,11 +1,90 @@
[[search-count]]
=== Count API

The count API allows to easily execute a query and get the number of
matches for that query. It can be executed across one or more indices.
The query can either be provided using a simple query string as a
parameter, or using the <<query-dsl,Query DSL>> defined within the request
body. Here is an example:
Gets the number of matches for a search query.

[source,console]
--------------------------------------------------
GET /twitter/_count?q=user:kimchy
--------------------------------------------------
// TEST[setup:twitter]

NOTE: The query being sent in the body must be nested in a `query` key, same as
the <<search-search,search api>> works.


[[search-count-api-request]]
==== {api-request-title}

`PUT /<index>/_count`


[[search-count-api-desc]]
==== {api-description-title}

The count API allows you to execute a query and get the number of matches for
that query. It can be executed across one or more indices. The query can either
be provided using a simple query string as a parameter, or using the
<<query-dsl,Query DSL>> defined within the request body.

The count API can be applied to <<search-multi-index,multiple indices>>.

The operation is broadcast across all shards. For each shard id group, a replica
is chosen and executed against it. This means that replicas increase the
scalability of count.


[[search-count-api-path-params]]
==== {api-path-parms-title}

include::{docdir}/rest-api/common-parms.asciidoc[tag=index]


[[search-count-api-query-params]]
==== {api-query-parms-title}

include::{docdir}/rest-api/common-parms.asciidoc[tag=allow-no-indices]

include::{docdir}/rest-api/common-parms.asciidoc[tag=analyzer]

include::{docdir}/rest-api/common-parms.asciidoc[tag=analyze_wildcard]

include::{docdir}/rest-api/common-parms.asciidoc[tag=default_operator]

include::{docdir}/rest-api/common-parms.asciidoc[tag=df]

include::{docdir}/rest-api/common-parms.asciidoc[tag=expand-wildcards]
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+
Defaults to `open`.

include::{docdir}/rest-api/common-parms.asciidoc[tag=ignore_throttled]

include::{docdir}/rest-api/common-parms.asciidoc[tag=index-ignore-unavailable]

include::{docdir}/rest-api/common-parms.asciidoc[tag=lenient]

`min_score`::
(Optional, float)
Sets the minimum `_score` value that documents must have to be included in the
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result.

include::{docdir}/rest-api/common-parms.asciidoc[tag=preference]

include::{docdir}/rest-api/common-parms.asciidoc[tag=search-q]

include::{docdir}/rest-api/common-parms.asciidoc[tag=routing]

include::{docdir}/rest-api/common-parms.asciidoc[tag=terminate_after]


[[search-count-request-body]]
==== {api-request-body-title}

include::{docdir}/rest-api/common-parms.asciidoc[tag=query]


[[search-count-api-example]]
==== {api-examples-title}

[source,console]
--------------------------------------------------
Expand All @@ -24,11 +103,8 @@ GET /twitter/_count
}
--------------------------------------------------

NOTE: The query being sent in the body must be nested in a `query` key, same as
the <<search-search,search api>> works

Both examples above do the same thing, which is count the number of
tweets from the `twitter` index for a certain user. The result is:
Both examples above do the same: count the number of tweets from the `twitter`
index for a certain user. The API returns the following response:

[source,console-result]
--------------------------------------------------
Expand All @@ -45,62 +121,3 @@ tweets from the `twitter` index for a certain user. The result is:

The query is optional, and when not provided, it will use `match_all` to
count all the docs.

[float]
==== Multi index

The count API can be applied to <<search-multi-index,multiple indices>>.

[float]
==== Request Parameters

When executing count using the query parameter `q`, the query passed is
a query string using Lucene query parser. There are additional
parameters that can be passed:

[cols="<,<",options="header",]
|=======================================================================
|Name |Description
|`df` |The default field to use when no field prefix is defined within the
query.

|`analyzer` |The analyzer name to be used when analyzing the query string.

|`default_operator` |The default operator to be used, can be `AND` or
`OR`. Defaults to `OR`.

|`lenient` |If set to true will cause format based failures (like
providing text to a numeric field) to be ignored. Defaults to false.

|`analyze_wildcard` |Should wildcard and prefix queries be analyzed or
not. Defaults to `false`.

|`terminate_after` |The maximum count for each shard, upon
reaching which the query execution will terminate early.
If set, the response will have a boolean field `terminated_early` to
indicate whether the query execution has actually terminated_early.
Defaults to no terminate_after.
|=======================================================================

[float]
==== Request Body

The count can use the <<query-dsl,Query DSL>> within
its body in order to express the query that should be executed. The body
content can also be passed as a REST parameter named `source`.

Both HTTP GET and HTTP POST can be used to execute count with body.
Since not all clients support GET with body, POST is allowed as well.

[float]
==== Distributed

The count operation is broadcast across all shards. For each shard id
group, a replica is chosen and executed against it. This means that
replicas increase the scalability of count.

[float]
==== Routing

The routing value (a comma separated list of the routing values) can be
specified to control which shards the count request will be executed on.