Update require wrapper to allow redefinition of process and global

[kevinsawicki]

This pull request is an update of #8382

It rebases the node patch on top of the Node 7.4.0 upgrade in #8406

The vendor/node diff is a redo of the NativeModule patch with the following diff:

diff --git a/lib/internal/bootstrap_node.js b/lib/internal/bootstrap_node.js
index e3d9613..1c15912 100644
--- a/lib/internal/bootstrap_node.js
+++ b/lib/internal/bootstrap_node.js
@@ -512,9 +512,8 @@
   };
 
   NativeModule.wrapper = [
-    '(function (exports, require, module, __filename, __dirname, process, global) { ' +
-    'return function (exports, require, module, __filename, __dirname) { ',
-    '\n}(exports, require, module, __filename, __dirname); });'
+    '(function (exports, require, module, __filename, __dirname, process, global) { ',
+    '\n});'
   ];
 
   NativeModule.prototype.compile = function() {

Fixes #8358

/cc @ide

[ide]

Thanks for taking care of the rebase and updating the tests!

[kevinsawicki]

Thanks for this @ide 👍