feat: refactored some bridges to avoid leaking resources during crashes at creation

[lafirest]

Fixes EMQX-9939

Summary

🤖 Generated by Copilot at 6081ce8

This pull request refactors various connectors in the emqx_connector and emqx_bridge applications to use the emqx_resource module for managing their resources. This improves the resource management, consistency, reliability, and cleanup of the connectors.

PR Checklist

Please convert it to a draft if any of the following conditions are not met. Reviewers may skip over until all the items are checked:

• Added tests for the changes
• Changed lines covered in coverage report
• Change log has been added to changes/{ce,ee}/(feat|perf|fix)-<PR-id>.en.md files
• For internal contributor: there is a jira ticket to track this change
• If there should be document changes, a PR to emqx-docs.git is sent, or a jira ticket is created to follow up
• Schema changes are backward compatible

Checklist for CI (.github/workflows) changes

• If changed package build workflow, pass this action (manual trigger)
• Change log has been added to changes/ dir for user-facing artifacts update

[HJianBo]

LGTM

[yanzhiemq]

Enhancements

• Refactored most of the bridges to avoid resource leaks during crashes during creation.

[yanzhiemq]

增强

• 重构了大部分桥接，以避免在创建过程中发生崩溃时的资源泄漏。