FS3000 sensor

[kahrendt]

What does this implement/fix?

This pull request adds support for the FS3000 Air Velocity Sensor. It includes support for the two available models, 1005 and 1015.

Types of changes

• Bugfix (non-breaking change which fixes an issue)
• New feature (non-breaking change which adds functionality)
• Breaking change (fix or feature that would cause existing functionality to not work as expected)
• Other

Related issue or feature (if applicable): fixes (not applicable)

Pull request in esphome-docs with documentation (if applicable): esphome/esphome-docs#2715

Test Environment

• ESP32
• ESP32 IDF
• ESP8266
• RP2040

Example entry for config.yaml:

sensor:
  - platform: fs3000
    name: "Air Velocity"
    model: 1005
    update_interval: 60s

Checklist:

• The code change is tested and works locally.
• Tests have been added to verify that the new code works (under tests/ folder).

If user exposed functionality or configuration variables are added/changed:

• Documentation added/updated in esphome-docs.

[probot-esphome]

Hey there @kahrendt,
Thanks for submitting this pull request! Can you add yourself as a codeowner for this integration? This way we can notify you if a bug report for this integration is reported.
In __init__.py of the integration, please add:

CODEOWNERS = ["@kahrendt"]

And run script/build_codeowners.py

_{^{(message by NeedsCodeownersLabel)}}

[SeByDocKy]

Very interesting sensor.... and thanks for the ESPhome integration.... I may use it in a big project

[kahrendt]

Thank you for taking the time to review my pull request! This is all fairly new to me, and I appreciate your help. I made the requested changes, including the in-depth setting up code for each module into the setup() function, as well as fixed the sensor.py to remove the unnecessary components.