chore: soften package requirements for compatibility with other dependences

[danceratopz]

🗒️ Description

This PR:

• Softens minor and patch package dependency version requirements to try to avoid dependency conflicts with other dependencies (as we're currently experiencing, this is described in more details below).
• Sharpens major package requirements to avoid potential incompatibilities if one of our dependencies releases a new major version.

ethereum/execution-specs just bumped their consensus-specs dependency which in turn now requires py-trie v2.0.2. We currently require trie v2.1.1:

execution-spec-tests/setup.cfg

Lines 25 to 34 in 4e66cef

	install_requires =
	ethereum@git+https://github.com/ethereum/execution-specs.git
	setuptools
	types-setuptools
	requests>=2.31.0
	colorlog>=6.7.0
	pytest==7.3.2
	pytest-xdist>=3.3.1,<4
	coincurve>=18.0.0,<19
	trie==2.1.1

This leads to a version conflict and installing ethereum-execution-specs fails with:

  INFO: pip is looking at multiple versions of eth2spec to determine which version is compatible with other requirements. This could take a while.

The conflict is caused by:
    The user requested trie==2.1.1
    eth2spec 1.4.0b7 depends on trie==2.0.2

To fix this you could try to:
1. loosen the range of package versions you've specified
2. remove package versions to allow pip attempt to solve the dependency conflict
...
ERROR: Cannot install ethereum and trie==2.1.1 because these package versions have conflicting dependencies.
ERROR: ResolutionImpossible: for help visit https://pip.pypa.io/en/latest/topics/dependency-resolution/#dealing-with-dependency-conflicts
...
tests: FAIL ✖ in 19.8 seconds

ethereum/execution-specs@caa1b1b

🔗 Related Issues

None

✅ Checklist

• All: Set appropriate labels for the changes.
• All: Considered squashing commits to improve commit history.
• All: Added an entry to CHANGELOG.md.
• All: Considered updating the online docs in the ./docs/ directory.
• Tests: All converted JSON/YML tests from ethereum/tests have been added to converted-ethereum-tests.txt.
• Tests: Included the type and version of evm t8n tool used to locally execute test cases: e.g., ref with commit hash or geth 1.13.1-stable-3f40e65.
• Tests: Ran mkdocs serve locally and verified the auto-generated docs for new tests in the Test Case Reference are correctly formatted.

[spencer-tb]

Nice! LGTM :)