feat: migrate windows/application_package.dart to null-safety

[wanglikun7342]

migrate windows/application_package.dart to null-safety

List which issues are fixed by this PR. You must list at least one issue.
#88015

If you had to change anything in the flutter/tests repo, include a link to the migration guide as per the breaking change policy.

Pre-launch Checklist

• I read the Contributor Guide and followed the process outlined there for submitting PRs.
• I read the Tree Hygiene wiki page, which explains my responsibilities.
• I read and followed the Flutter Style Guide, including Features we expect every widget to implement.
• I signed the CLA.
• I listed at least one issue that this PR fixes in the description above.
• I updated/added relevant documentation (doc comments with ///).
• I added new tests to check the change I am making or feature I am adding, or Hixie said the PR is test-exempt.
• All existing and new tests are passing.

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[flutter-dashboard]

It looks like this pull request may not have tests. Please make sure to add tests before merging. If you need an exemption to this rule, contact Hixie on the #hackers channel in Chat.

If you are not sure if you need tests, consider this rule of thumb: the purpose of a test is to make sure someone doesn't accidentally revert the fix. Ask yourself, is there anything in your PR that you feel it is important we not accidentally revert back to how it was before your fix?

Reviewers: Read the Tree Hygiene page and make sure this patch meets those guidelines before LGTMing.

[wanglikun7342]

@Hixie this pr needs a test exemption

[wanglikun7342]

@jmagman migrate null-safety pr

[Hixie]

test-exempt: code refactor with no semantic change

[jmagman]

LGTM, thanks!