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[service worker] start work on service worker util package #150
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[service worker] start work on service worker util package
jonahwilliams 3c15a0b
Add metadata and license info
jonahwilliams 3bad447
more work on API
jonahwilliams 1e62951
remove JS
jonahwilliams 6494c2f
cleanups
jonahwilliams cd4e3b6
Merge branch 'master' of github.com:flutter/packages into service_wor…
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## 0.0.1 | ||
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* Initial release. |
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Copyright 2020 The Chromium Authors. All rights reserved. | ||
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Redistribution and use in source and binary forms, with or without | ||
modification, are permitted provided that the following conditions are | ||
met: | ||
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* Redistributions of source code must retain the above copyright | ||
notice, this list of conditions and the following disclaimer. | ||
* Redistributions in binary form must reproduce the above | ||
copyright notice, this list of conditions and the following | ||
disclaimer in the documentation and/or other materials provided | ||
with the distribution. | ||
* Neither the name of Google Inc. nor the names of its | ||
contributors may be used to endorse or promote products derived | ||
from this software without specific prior written permission. | ||
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THIS SOFTWARE IS PROVIDED BY THE COPYRIGHT HOLDERS AND CONTRIBUTORS | ||
"AS IS" AND ANY EXPRESS OR IMPLIED WARRANTIES, INCLUDING, BUT NOT | ||
LIMITED TO, THE IMPLIED WARRANTIES OF MERCHANTABILITY AND FITNESS FOR | ||
A PARTICULAR PURPOSE ARE DISCLAIMED. IN NO EVENT SHALL THE COPYRIGHT | ||
OWNER OR CONTRIBUTORS BE LIABLE FOR ANY DIRECT, INDIRECT, INCIDENTAL, | ||
SPECIAL, EXEMPLARY, OR CONSEQUENTIAL DAMAGES (INCLUDING, BUT NOT | ||
LIMITED TO, PROCUREMENT OF SUBSTITUTE GOODS OR SERVICES; LOSS OF USE, | ||
DATA, OR PROFITS; OR BUSINESS INTERRUPTION) HOWEVER CAUSED AND ON ANY | ||
THEORY OF LIABILITY, WHETHER IN CONTRACT, STRICT LIABILITY, OR TORT | ||
(INCLUDING NEGLIGENCE OR OTHERWISE) ARISING IN ANY WAY OUT OF THE USE | ||
OF THIS SOFTWARE, EVEN IF ADVISED OF THE POSSIBILITY OF SUCH DAMAGE. | ||
OF THIS SOFTWARE, EVEN IF ADVISED OF THE POSSIBILITY OF SUCH DAMAGE. |
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## Flutter Service Worker | ||
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A collection of utility APIs for interacting with the Flutter service worker. | ||
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### Setup | ||
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The `init` method should be called in main to bootstrap the service worker API. This is safe | ||
to call on non-web platforms. | ||
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```dart | ||
void main() { | ||
serviceWorkerApi.init(); | ||
runApp(MyApp()); | ||
} | ||
``` | ||
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### Detecting a new version | ||
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A service worker will cache the old application until the new application is downloaded and ready. To be notified when this occurs, listen to the `newVersionReady` future. You can then use `skipWaiting()` to | ||
force-load the new version. | ||
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```dart | ||
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serviceWorkerApi.newVersionReady.whenComplete(() { | ||
showNewVersionDialog().then((bool yes) { | ||
if (yes) { | ||
serviceWorkerApi.skipWaiting(); | ||
} | ||
}) | ||
}); | ||
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``` | ||
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### Prompting for user install | ||
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Some browsers allow displaying a notification to install the web application to home screens or start menus. This can be done by waiting for `installPromptReady` to resolve. Once this is done, `showInstallPrompt()` can be called in response to user input, which will display a prompt. | ||
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```dart | ||
serviceWorkerApi.installPromptReady.whenComplete(() { | ||
showVersionInstallDialog().then((bool yes) { | ||
if (yes) { | ||
serviceWorkerApi.showInstallPrompt(); | ||
} | ||
}); | ||
}) | ||
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``` | ||
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### Offline cache | ||
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By default, the Flutter service worker will cache an only the application shell upfront, other resources are cached on-demand. The `downloadOffline` method will force the service worker to eagerly cache all resources to | ||
prepare the application for offline support. | ||
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```dart | ||
MaterialButton( | ||
child: Text('DOWNLOAD OFFLINE'), | ||
onPressed: () async { | ||
serviceWorkerApi.downloadOffline().whenComplete(() { | ||
showOfflineDownloadComplete(); | ||
}); | ||
} | ||
) | ||
``` |
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packages/flutter_service_worker/lib/flutter_service_worker.dart
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// Copyright 2020 The Chromium Authors. All rights reserved. | ||
// Use of this source code is governed by a BSD-style license that can be | ||
// found in the LICENSE file. | ||
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import 'src/_io_impl.dart' if (dart.library.js) 'src/_web_impl.dart'; | ||
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/// An API for interacting with the service worker for application caching and | ||
/// installation. | ||
/// | ||
/// On platforms other than the web, this delegates to a no-op implementation. | ||
/// | ||
/// See also: | ||
/// | ||
/// * https://web.dev/customize-install/ | ||
abstract class ServiceWorkerApi { | ||
/// Initialize the service worker API. | ||
/// | ||
/// This method should be called immediately in main, before calling | ||
/// [runApp]. | ||
void init(); | ||
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/// A future that resolves when it is safe to call [showInstallPrompt]. | ||
/// | ||
/// If the application is not compatible with a service worker installation, | ||
/// for example by running on http instead of https, then this future | ||
/// will never resolve. | ||
/// | ||
/// This installation prompt event is currently only supported on Chrome. | ||
/// On other browsers this future will never resolve. | ||
/// | ||
/// Not all browsers | ||
Future<void> get installPromptReady; | ||
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/// Trigger a prompt that allows users to install their application to the | ||
/// device/home screen location. | ||
/// | ||
/// Returns a boolean that indicates whether the installation prompt was | ||
/// accepted. | ||
/// | ||
/// This installation prompt event is currently only supported on Chrome. | ||
/// On other browsers [installPromptReady] will never resolve. | ||
/// | ||
/// Throws a [StateError] if this function is called before [installPromptReady] | ||
/// resolves, or if it is not called in response to a user initiated gesture. | ||
Future<bool> showInstallPrompt(); | ||
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/// A future that resolves when a new version of the application is ready. | ||
Future<void> get newVersionReady; | ||
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/// If a new version is available, skip a waiting period and force the browser | ||
/// to reload. | ||
/// | ||
/// This operation is disruptive and should only be called if there are no | ||
/// other user activities or in response to a prompt. | ||
Future<void> skipWaiting(); | ||
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/// For the service worker to cache all resources files for offline use. | ||
Future<void> downloadOffline(); | ||
} | ||
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/// The singleton [ServiceWorkerApi] instance. | ||
ServiceWorkerApi get serviceWorkerApi => | ||
_serviceWorkerApi ??= ServiceWorkerImpl(); | ||
ServiceWorkerApi _serviceWorkerApi; |
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// Copyright 2020 The Chromium Authors. All rights reserved. | ||
// Use of this source code is governed by a BSD-style license that can be | ||
// found in the LICENSE file. | ||
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import 'dart:async'; | ||
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import '../flutter_service_worker.dart'; | ||
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/// An unsupported implementation of the [ServiceWorkerApi] for non-web | ||
/// platforms. | ||
class ServiceWorkerImpl extends ServiceWorkerApi { | ||
@override | ||
Future<void> get installPromptReady => Completer<void>().future; | ||
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@override | ||
void init() {} | ||
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@override | ||
Future<bool> showInstallPrompt() { | ||
throw UnsupportedError('showInstallPrompt is only supported on the web.'); | ||
} | ||
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@override | ||
Future<void> get newVersionReady => Completer<void>().future; | ||
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@override | ||
Future<void> skipWaiting() { | ||
throw UnsupportedError('skipWaiting is only supported on the web.'); | ||
} | ||
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@override | ||
Future<void> downloadOffline() { | ||
throw UnsupportedError('downloadOffline is only supported on the web.'); | ||
} | ||
} |
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// Copyright 2020 The Chromium Authors. All rights reserved. | ||
// Use of this source code is governed by a BSD-style license that can be | ||
// found in the LICENSE file. | ||
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library _web_impl; | ||
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import 'dart:async'; | ||
import 'dart:html'; | ||
import 'dart:js'; | ||
import 'dart:js_util'; | ||
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import '../flutter_service_worker.dart'; | ||
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/// An implementation of the [ServiceWorkerApi] that delegates to the JS Window | ||
/// object. | ||
class ServiceWorkerImpl extends ServiceWorkerApi { | ||
@override | ||
void init() { | ||
window.addEventListener('beforeinstallprompt', allowInterop((Object event) { | ||
if (_installPromptReady.isCompleted) { | ||
return; | ||
} | ||
_installPrompt = JsObject.fromBrowserObject(event) | ||
..callMethod('preventDefault'); | ||
_installPromptReady.complete(); | ||
})); | ||
window.navigator.serviceWorker.ready | ||
.then((ServiceWorkerRegistration registration) { | ||
if (registration.waiting != null) { | ||
if (!_installPromptReady.isCompleted) { | ||
_newVersionReady.complete(); | ||
} | ||
} | ||
if (registration.installing != null) { | ||
_handleInstall(registration.installing); | ||
} | ||
registration.addEventListener('updatefound', (_) { | ||
_handleInstall(registration.installing); | ||
}); | ||
}); | ||
} | ||
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void _handleInstall(ServiceWorker serviceWorker) { | ||
serviceWorker.addEventListener('statechange', (_) { | ||
if (serviceWorker.state == 'installed') { | ||
if (!_installPromptReady.isCompleted) { | ||
_installPromptReady.complete(); | ||
} | ||
} | ||
}); | ||
} | ||
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final Completer<void> _installPromptReady = Completer<void>(); | ||
final Completer<void> _newVersionReady = Completer<void>(); | ||
JsObject _installPrompt; | ||
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@override | ||
Future<void> get installPromptReady => _installPromptReady.future; | ||
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@override | ||
Future<bool> showInstallPrompt() async { | ||
assert(_installPrompt != null, | ||
'The installation future needs to resolve before acceptInstallPrompt can be called'); | ||
if (_installPrompt == null) { | ||
throw StateError('missing installPrompt'); | ||
} | ||
try { | ||
await promiseToFuture<void>(_installPrompt.callMethod('prompt')); | ||
} catch (err) { | ||
throw StateError(err.toString()); | ||
} | ||
final String result = | ||
await promiseToFuture(getProperty(_installPrompt, 'userChoice')); | ||
return result == 'accepted'; | ||
} | ||
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@override | ||
Future<void> get newVersionReady => _newVersionReady.future; | ||
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@override | ||
Future<void> skipWaiting() async { | ||
final ServiceWorkerRegistration registration = | ||
await window.navigator.serviceWorker.ready; | ||
bool refreshing = false; | ||
registration.active.addEventListener('controllerchange', (_) { | ||
if (refreshing) { | ||
return; | ||
} | ||
refreshing = true; | ||
window.location.reload(); | ||
}); | ||
registration.active.postMessage('skipWaiting'); | ||
} | ||
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@override | ||
Future<void> downloadOffline() async { | ||
final ServiceWorkerRegistration registration = | ||
await window.navigator.serviceWorker.ready; | ||
final Completer<void> completer = Completer<void>(); | ||
registration.active.addEventListener('message', (Event event) { | ||
if (completer.isCompleted) { | ||
return; | ||
} | ||
completer.complete(); | ||
}); | ||
registration.active.postMessage('downloadOffline'); | ||
await completer.future; | ||
} | ||
} |
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name: flutter_service_worker | ||
description: Flutter package for integrating with the web Service Worker | ||
homepage: https://github.com/flutter/packages/tree/master/packages/flutter_service_worker | ||
version: 0.0.1 | ||
authors: | ||
- Jonah Williams <jonahwilliams@google.com> | ||
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environment: | ||
# The pub client defaults to an <2.0.0 sdk constraint which we need to explicitly overwrite. | ||
sdk: ">=2.8.0 <3.0.0" | ||
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dependencies: | ||
meta: 1.1.8 | ||
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dev_dependencies: | ||
test: 1.14.3 |
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// Copyright 2020 The Chromium Authors. All rights reserved. | ||
// Use of this source code is governed by a BSD-style license that can be | ||
// found in the LICENSE file. | ||
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@TestOn('chrome') | ||
import 'package:test/test.dart'; | ||
import 'package:flutter_service_worker/src/_web_impl.dart'; | ||
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void main() { | ||
test( | ||
'throws an Error if showInstallPrompt is called before installPromptReady resolves', | ||
() { | ||
final ServiceWorkerImpl api = ServiceWorkerImpl()..init(); | ||
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// Could be either assertion or StateError depending on mode. | ||
expect(() => api.showInstallPrompt(), throwsA(isA<Error>())); | ||
}); | ||
} |
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Where is this function?
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showNewVersionDialog()
is an example function that you might implement withshowDialog
or some other flutter functionality. I will fill out these examples more so they reference only working flutter code