asyncintdelay = 0 #2

N7-BADA · 2019-05-06T22:37:13Z

Change-Id: Ia3ea4a403bb0fe0501db080c5da8b2c2823cb4b6

[ Upstream commit 47b16820c490149c2923e8474048f2c6e7557cab ] If xace hardware reports a bad version number, the error handling code in ace_setup() calls put_disk(), followed by queue cleanup. However, since the disk data structure has the queue pointer set, put_disk() also cleans and releases the queue. This results in blk_cleanup_queue() accessing an already released data structure, which in turn may result in a crash such as the following. [ 10.681671] BUG: Kernel NULL pointer dereference at 0x00000040 [ 10.681826] Faulting instruction address: 0xc0431480 [ 10.682072] Oops: Kernel access of bad area, sig: 11 [#1] [ 10.682251] BE PAGE_SIZE=4K PREEMPT Xilinx Virtex440 [ 10.682387] Modules linked in: [ 10.682528] CPU: 0 PID: 1 Comm: swapper Tainted: G W 5.0.0-rc6-next-20190218+ #2 [ 10.682733] NIP: c0431480 LR: c043147c CTR: c0422ad8 [ 10.682863] REGS: cf82fbe0 TRAP: 0300 Tainted: G W (5.0.0-rc6-next-20190218+) [ 10.683065] MSR: 00029000 <CE,EE,ME> CR: 22000222 XER: 00000000 [ 10.683236] DEAR: 00000040 ESR: 00000000 [ 10.683236] GPR00: c043147c cf82fc90 cf82ccc0 00000000 00000000 00000000 00000002 00000000 [ 10.683236] GPR08: 00000000 00000000 c04310bc 00000000 22000222 00000000 c0002c54 00000000 [ 10.683236] GPR16: 00000000 00000001 c09aa39c c09021b0 c09021dc 00000007 c0a68c08 00000000 [ 10.683236] GPR24: 00000001 ced6d400 ced6dcf0 c0815d9c 00000000 00000000 00000000 cedf0800 [ 10.684331] NIP [c0431480] blk_mq_run_hw_queue+0x28/0x114 [ 10.684473] LR [c043147c] blk_mq_run_hw_queue+0x24/0x114 [ 10.684602] Call Trace: [ 10.684671] [cf82fc90] [c043147c] blk_mq_run_hw_queue+0x24/0x114 (unreliable) [ 10.684854] [cf82fcc0] [c04315bc] blk_mq_run_hw_queues+0x50/0x7c [ 10.685002] [cf82fce0] [c0422b24] blk_set_queue_dying+0x30/0x68 [ 10.685154] [cf82fcf0] [c0423ec0] blk_cleanup_queue+0x34/0x14c [ 10.685306] [cf82fd10] [c054d73c] ace_probe+0x3dc/0x508 [ 10.685445] [cf82fd50] [c052d740] platform_drv_probe+0x4c/0xb8 [ 10.685592] [cf82fd70] [c052abb0] really_probe+0x20c/0x32c [ 10.685728] [cf82fda0] [c052ae58] driver_probe_device+0x68/0x464 [ 10.685877] [cf82fdc0] [c052b500] device_driver_attach+0xb4/0xe4 [ 10.686024] [cf82fde0] [c052b5dc] __driver_attach+0xac/0xfc [ 10.686161] [cf82fe00] [c0528428] bus_for_each_dev+0x80/0xc0 [ 10.686314] [cf82fe30] [c0529b3c] bus_add_driver+0x144/0x234 [ 10.686457] [cf82fe50] [c052c46c] driver_register+0x88/0x15c [ 10.686610] [cf82fe60] [c09de288] ace_init+0x4c/0xac [ 10.686742] [cf82fe80] [c0002730] do_one_initcall+0xac/0x330 [ 10.686888] [cf82fee0] [c09aafd0] kernel_init_freeable+0x34c/0x478 [ 10.687043] [cf82ff30] [c0002c6c] kernel_init+0x18/0x114 [ 10.687188] [cf82ff40] [c000f2f0] ret_from_kernel_thread+0x14/0x1c [ 10.687349] Instruction dump: [ 10.687435] 3863ffd4 4bfffd70 9421ffd0 7c0802a6 93c10028 7c9e2378 93e1002c 38810008 [ 10.687637] 7c7f1b78 90010034 4bfffc25 813f008c <81290040> 75290100 4182002c 80810008 [ 10.688056] ---[ end trace 13c9ff51d41b9d40 ]--- Fix the problem by setting the disk queue pointer to NULL before calling put_disk(). A more comprehensive fix might be to rearrange the code to check the hardware version before initializing data structures, but I don't know if this would have undesirable side effects, and it would increase the complexity of backporting the fix to older kernels. Fixes: 74489a9 ("Add support for Xilinx SystemACE CompactFlash interface") Acked-by: Michal Simek <michal.simek@xilinx.com> Signed-off-by: Guenter Roeck <linux@roeck-us.net> Signed-off-by: Jens Axboe <axboe@kernel.dk> Signed-off-by: Sasha Levin <sashal@kernel.org>

[ Upstream commit 92d1d07daad65c300c7d0b68bbef8867e9895d54 ] Kmemleak throws endless warnings during boot due to in __alloc_alien_cache(), alc = kmalloc_node(memsize, gfp, node); init_arraycache(&alc->ac, entries, batch); kmemleak_no_scan(ac); Kmemleak does not track the array cache (alc->ac) but the alien cache (alc) instead, so let it track the latter by lifting kmemleak_no_scan() out of init_arraycache(). There is another place that calls init_arraycache(), but alloc_kmem_cache_cpus() uses the percpu allocation where will never be considered as a leak. kmemleak: Found object by alias at 0xffff8007b9aa7e38 CPU: 190 PID: 1 Comm: swapper/0 Not tainted 5.0.0-rc2+ followmsi#2 Call trace: dump_backtrace+0x0/0x168 show_stack+0x24/0x30 dump_stack+0x88/0xb0 lookup_object+0x84/0xac find_and_get_object+0x84/0xe4 kmemleak_no_scan+0x74/0xf4 setup_kmem_cache_node+0x2b4/0x35c __do_tune_cpucache+0x250/0x2d4 do_tune_cpucache+0x4c/0xe4 enable_cpucache+0xc8/0x110 setup_cpu_cache+0x40/0x1b8 __kmem_cache_create+0x240/0x358 create_cache+0xc0/0x198 kmem_cache_create_usercopy+0x158/0x20c kmem_cache_create+0x50/0x64 fsnotify_init+0x58/0x6c do_one_initcall+0x194/0x388 kernel_init_freeable+0x668/0x688 kernel_init+0x18/0x124 ret_from_fork+0x10/0x18 kmemleak: Object 0xffff8007b9aa7e00 (size 256): kmemleak: comm "swapper/0", pid 1, jiffies 4294697137 kmemleak: min_count = 1 kmemleak: count = 0 kmemleak: flags = 0x1 kmemleak: checksum = 0 kmemleak: backtrace: kmemleak_alloc+0x84/0xb8 kmem_cache_alloc_node_trace+0x31c/0x3a0 __kmalloc_node+0x58/0x78 setup_kmem_cache_node+0x26c/0x35c __do_tune_cpucache+0x250/0x2d4 do_tune_cpucache+0x4c/0xe4 enable_cpucache+0xc8/0x110 setup_cpu_cache+0x40/0x1b8 __kmem_cache_create+0x240/0x358 create_cache+0xc0/0x198 kmem_cache_create_usercopy+0x158/0x20c kmem_cache_create+0x50/0x64 fsnotify_init+0x58/0x6c do_one_initcall+0x194/0x388 kernel_init_freeable+0x668/0x688 kernel_init+0x18/0x124 kmemleak: Not scanning unknown object at 0xffff8007b9aa7e38 CPU: 190 PID: 1 Comm: swapper/0 Not tainted 5.0.0-rc2+ followmsi#2 Call trace: dump_backtrace+0x0/0x168 show_stack+0x24/0x30 dump_stack+0x88/0xb0 kmemleak_no_scan+0x90/0xf4 setup_kmem_cache_node+0x2b4/0x35c __do_tune_cpucache+0x250/0x2d4 do_tune_cpucache+0x4c/0xe4 enable_cpucache+0xc8/0x110 setup_cpu_cache+0x40/0x1b8 __kmem_cache_create+0x240/0x358 create_cache+0xc0/0x198 kmem_cache_create_usercopy+0x158/0x20c kmem_cache_create+0x50/0x64 fsnotify_init+0x58/0x6c do_one_initcall+0x194/0x388 kernel_init_freeable+0x668/0x688 kernel_init+0x18/0x124 ret_from_fork+0x10/0x18 Link: http://lkml.kernel.org/r/20190129184518.39808-1-cai@lca.pw Fixes: 1fe00d5 ("slab: factor out initialization of array cache") Signed-off-by: Qian Cai <cai@lca.pw> Reviewed-by: Andrew Morton <akpm@linux-foundation.org> Cc: Christoph Lameter <cl@linux.com> Cc: Pekka Enberg <penberg@kernel.org> Cc: David Rientjes <rientjes@google.com> Cc: Joonsoo Kim <iamjoonsoo.kim@lge.com> Cc: Catalin Marinas <catalin.marinas@arm.com> Signed-off-by: Andrew Morton <akpm@linux-foundation.org> Signed-off-by: Linus Torvalds <torvalds@linux-foundation.org> Signed-off-by: Sasha Levin <sashal@kernel.org>

[ Upstream commit d982b33133284fa7efa0e52ae06b88f9be3ea764 ] ================================================================= ==20875==ERROR: LeakSanitizer: detected memory leaks Direct leak of 1160 byte(s) in 1 object(s) allocated from: #0 0x7f1b6fc84138 in calloc (/usr/lib/x86_64-linux-gnu/libasan.so.5+0xee138) #1 0x55bd50005599 in zalloc util/util.h:23 followmsi#2 0x55bd500068f5 in perf_evsel__newtp_idx util/evsel.c:327 followmsi#3 0x55bd4ff810fc in perf_evsel__newtp /home/work/linux/tools/perf/util/evsel.h:216 Valera1978#4 0x55bd4ff81608 in test__perf_evsel__tp_sched_test tests/evsel-tp-sched.c:69 Valera1978#5 0x55bd4ff528e6 in run_test tests/builtin-test.c:358 Valera1978#6 0x55bd4ff52baf in test_and_print tests/builtin-test.c:388 Valera1978#7 0x55bd4ff543fe in __cmd_test tests/builtin-test.c:583 Valera1978#8 0x55bd4ff5572f in cmd_test tests/builtin-test.c:722 Valera1978#9 0x55bd4ffc4087 in run_builtin /home/changbin/work/linux/tools/perf/perf.c:302 Valera1978#10 0x55bd4ffc45c6 in handle_internal_command /home/changbin/work/linux/tools/perf/perf.c:354 #11 0x55bd4ffc49ca in run_argv /home/changbin/work/linux/tools/perf/perf.c:398 #12 0x55bd4ffc5138 in main /home/changbin/work/linux/tools/perf/perf.c:520 #13 0x7f1b6e34809a in __libc_start_main (/lib/x86_64-linux-gnu/libc.so.6+0x2409a) Indirect leak of 19 byte(s) in 1 object(s) allocated from: #0 0x7f1b6fc83f30 in __interceptor_malloc (/usr/lib/x86_64-linux-gnu/libasan.so.5+0xedf30) #1 0x7f1b6e3ac30f in vasprintf (/lib/x86_64-linux-gnu/libc.so.6+0x8830f) Signed-off-by: Changbin Du <changbin.du@gmail.com> Reviewed-by: Jiri Olsa <jolsa@kernel.org> Cc: Alexei Starovoitov <ast@kernel.org> Cc: Daniel Borkmann <daniel@iogearbox.net> Cc: Namhyung Kim <namhyung@kernel.org> Cc: Peter Zijlstra <peterz@infradead.org> Cc: Steven Rostedt (VMware) <rostedt@goodmis.org> Fixes: 6a6cd11 ("perf test: Add test for the sched tracepoint format fields") Link: http://lkml.kernel.org/r/20190316080556.3075-17-changbin.du@gmail.com Signed-off-by: Arnaldo Carvalho de Melo <acme@redhat.com> Signed-off-by: Sasha Levin <sashal@kernel.org>

commit 9002b21465fa4d829edfc94a5a441005cffaa972 upstream. Commit 32a5ad9c2285 ("sysctl: handle overflow for file-max") hooked up min/max values for the file-max sysctl parameter via the .extra1 and .extra2 fields in the corresponding struct ctl_table entry. Unfortunately, the minimum value points at the global 'zero' variable, which is an int. This results in a KASAN splat when accessed as a long by proc_doulongvec_minmax on 64-bit architectures: | BUG: KASAN: global-out-of-bounds in __do_proc_doulongvec_minmax+0x5d8/0x6a0 | Read of size 8 at addr ffff2000133d1c20 by task systemd/1 | | CPU: 0 PID: 1 Comm: systemd Not tainted 5.1.0-rc3-00012-g40b114779944 followmsi#2 | Hardware name: linux,dummy-virt (DT) | Call trace: | dump_backtrace+0x0/0x228 | show_stack+0x14/0x20 | dump_stack+0xe8/0x124 | print_address_description+0x60/0x258 | kasan_report+0x140/0x1a0 | __asan_report_load8_noabort+0x18/0x20 | __do_proc_doulongvec_minmax+0x5d8/0x6a0 | proc_doulongvec_minmax+0x4c/0x78 | proc_sys_call_handler.isra.19+0x144/0x1d8 | proc_sys_write+0x34/0x58 | __vfs_write+0x54/0xe8 | vfs_write+0x124/0x3c0 | ksys_write+0xbc/0x168 | __arm64_sys_write+0x68/0x98 | el0_svc_common+0x100/0x258 | el0_svc_handler+0x48/0xc0 | el0_svc+0x8/0xc | | The buggy address belongs to the variable: | zero+0x0/0x40 | | Memory state around the buggy address: | ffff2000133d1b00: 00 00 00 00 00 00 00 00 fa fa fa fa 04 fa fa fa | ffff2000133d1b80: fa fa fa fa 04 fa fa fa fa fa fa fa 04 fa fa fa | >ffff2000133d1c00: fa fa fa fa 04 fa fa fa fa fa fa fa 00 00 00 00 | ^ | ffff2000133d1c80: fa fa fa fa 00 fa fa fa fa fa fa fa 00 00 00 00 | ffff2000133d1d00: 00 00 00 00 00 00 00 00 00 00 00 00 00 00 00 00 Fix the splat by introducing a unsigned long 'zero_ul' and using that instead. Link: http://lkml.kernel.org/r/20190403153409.17307-1-will.deacon@arm.com Fixes: 32a5ad9c2285 ("sysctl: handle overflow for file-max") Signed-off-by: Will Deacon <will.deacon@arm.com> Acked-by: Christian Brauner <christian@brauner.io> Cc: Kees Cook <keescook@chromium.org> Cc: Alexey Dobriyan <adobriyan@gmail.com> Cc: Matteo Croce <mcroce@redhat.com> Signed-off-by: Andrew Morton <akpm@linux-foundation.org> Signed-off-by: Linus Torvalds <torvalds@linux-foundation.org> Signed-off-by: Greg Kroah-Hartman <gregkh@linuxfoundation.org>

… sdevs) commit ef4021fe5fd77ced0323cede27979d80a56211ca upstream. When the user tries to remove a zfcp port via sysfs, we only rejected it if there are zfcp unit children under the port. With purely automatically scanned LUNs there are no zfcp units but only SCSI devices. In such cases, the port_remove erroneously continued. We close the port and this implicitly closes all LUNs under the port. The SCSI devices survive with their private zfcp_scsi_dev still holding a reference to the "removed" zfcp_port (still allocated but invisible in sysfs) [zfcp_get_port_by_wwpn in zfcp_scsi_slave_alloc]. This is not a problem as long as the fc_rport stays blocked. Once (auto) port scan brings back the removed port, we unblock its fc_rport again by design. However, there is no mechanism that would recover (open) the LUNs under the port (no "ersfs_3" without zfcp_unit [zfcp_erp_strategy_followup_success]). Any pending or new I/O to such LUN leads to repeated: Done: NEEDS_RETRY Result: hostbyte=DID_IMM_RETRY driverbyte=DRIVER_OK See also v4.10 commit 6f2ce1c6af37 ("scsi: zfcp: fix rport unblock race with LUN recovery"). Even a manual LUN recovery (echo 0 > /sys/bus/scsi/devices/H:C:T:L/zfcp_failed) does not help, as the LUN links to the old "removed" port which remains to lack ZFCP_STATUS_COMMON_RUNNING [zfcp_erp_required_act]. The only workaround is to first ensure that the fc_rport is blocked (e.g. port_remove again in case it was re-discovered by (auto) port scan), then delete the SCSI devices, and finally re-discover by (auto) port scan. The port scan includes an fc_rport unblock, which in turn triggers a new scan on the scsi target to freshly get new pure auto scan LUNs. Fix this by rejecting port_remove also if there are SCSI devices (even without any zfcp_unit) under this port. Re-use mechanics from v3.7 commit d99b601 ("[SCSI] zfcp: restore refcount check on port_remove"). However, we have to give up zfcp_sysfs_port_units_mutex earlier in unit_add to prevent a deadlock with scsi_host scan taking shost->scan_mutex first and then zfcp_sysfs_port_units_mutex now in our zfcp_scsi_slave_alloc(). Signed-off-by: Steffen Maier <maier@linux.ibm.com> Fixes: b62a8d9 ("[SCSI] zfcp: Use SCSI device data zfcp scsi dev instead of zfcp unit") Fixes: f8210e3 ("[SCSI] zfcp: Allow midlayer to scan for LUNs when running in NPIV mode") Cc: <stable@vger.kernel.org> #2.6.37+ Reviewed-by: Benjamin Block <bblock@linux.ibm.com> Signed-off-by: Martin K. Petersen <martin.petersen@oracle.com> Signed-off-by: Greg Kroah-Hartman <gregkh@linuxfoundation.org> Signed-off-by: Greg Kroah-Hartman <gregkh@google.com> Change-Id: I63e54349997c8fc09e61e7be797c167e9c60f6f3

[ Upstream commit 92d1d07daad65c300c7d0b68bbef8867e9895d54 ] Kmemleak throws endless warnings during boot due to in __alloc_alien_cache(), alc = kmalloc_node(memsize, gfp, node); init_arraycache(&alc->ac, entries, batch); kmemleak_no_scan(ac); Kmemleak does not track the array cache (alc->ac) but the alien cache (alc) instead, so let it track the latter by lifting kmemleak_no_scan() out of init_arraycache(). There is another place that calls init_arraycache(), but alloc_kmem_cache_cpus() uses the percpu allocation where will never be considered as a leak. kmemleak: Found object by alias at 0xffff8007b9aa7e38 CPU: 190 PID: 1 Comm: swapper/0 Not tainted 5.0.0-rc2+ #2 Call trace: dump_backtrace+0x0/0x168 show_stack+0x24/0x30 dump_stack+0x88/0xb0 lookup_object+0x84/0xac find_and_get_object+0x84/0xe4 kmemleak_no_scan+0x74/0xf4 setup_kmem_cache_node+0x2b4/0x35c __do_tune_cpucache+0x250/0x2d4 do_tune_cpucache+0x4c/0xe4 enable_cpucache+0xc8/0x110 setup_cpu_cache+0x40/0x1b8 __kmem_cache_create+0x240/0x358 create_cache+0xc0/0x198 kmem_cache_create_usercopy+0x158/0x20c kmem_cache_create+0x50/0x64 fsnotify_init+0x58/0x6c do_one_initcall+0x194/0x388 kernel_init_freeable+0x668/0x688 kernel_init+0x18/0x124 ret_from_fork+0x10/0x18 kmemleak: Object 0xffff8007b9aa7e00 (size 256): kmemleak: comm "swapper/0", pid 1, jiffies 4294697137 kmemleak: min_count = 1 kmemleak: count = 0 kmemleak: flags = 0x1 kmemleak: checksum = 0 kmemleak: backtrace: kmemleak_alloc+0x84/0xb8 kmem_cache_alloc_node_trace+0x31c/0x3a0 __kmalloc_node+0x58/0x78 setup_kmem_cache_node+0x26c/0x35c __do_tune_cpucache+0x250/0x2d4 do_tune_cpucache+0x4c/0xe4 enable_cpucache+0xc8/0x110 setup_cpu_cache+0x40/0x1b8 __kmem_cache_create+0x240/0x358 create_cache+0xc0/0x198 kmem_cache_create_usercopy+0x158/0x20c kmem_cache_create+0x50/0x64 fsnotify_init+0x58/0x6c do_one_initcall+0x194/0x388 kernel_init_freeable+0x668/0x688 kernel_init+0x18/0x124 kmemleak: Not scanning unknown object at 0xffff8007b9aa7e38 CPU: 190 PID: 1 Comm: swapper/0 Not tainted 5.0.0-rc2+ #2 Call trace: dump_backtrace+0x0/0x168 show_stack+0x24/0x30 dump_stack+0x88/0xb0 kmemleak_no_scan+0x90/0xf4 setup_kmem_cache_node+0x2b4/0x35c __do_tune_cpucache+0x250/0x2d4 do_tune_cpucache+0x4c/0xe4 enable_cpucache+0xc8/0x110 setup_cpu_cache+0x40/0x1b8 __kmem_cache_create+0x240/0x358 create_cache+0xc0/0x198 kmem_cache_create_usercopy+0x158/0x20c kmem_cache_create+0x50/0x64 fsnotify_init+0x58/0x6c do_one_initcall+0x194/0x388 kernel_init_freeable+0x668/0x688 kernel_init+0x18/0x124 ret_from_fork+0x10/0x18 Link: http://lkml.kernel.org/r/20190129184518.39808-1-cai@lca.pw Fixes: 1fe00d5 ("slab: factor out initialization of array cache") Signed-off-by: Qian Cai <cai@lca.pw> Reviewed-by: Andrew Morton <akpm@linux-foundation.org> Cc: Christoph Lameter <cl@linux.com> Cc: Pekka Enberg <penberg@kernel.org> Cc: David Rientjes <rientjes@google.com> Cc: Joonsoo Kim <iamjoonsoo.kim@lge.com> Cc: Catalin Marinas <catalin.marinas@arm.com> Signed-off-by: Andrew Morton <akpm@linux-foundation.org> Signed-off-by: Linus Torvalds <torvalds@linux-foundation.org> Signed-off-by: Sasha Levin <sashal@kernel.org> (cherry picked from commit ab60046)

[ Upstream commit d982b33133284fa7efa0e52ae06b88f9be3ea764 ] ================================================================= ==20875==ERROR: LeakSanitizer: detected memory leaks Direct leak of 1160 byte(s) in 1 object(s) allocated from: #0 0x7f1b6fc84138 in calloc (/usr/lib/x86_64-linux-gnu/libasan.so.5+0xee138) #1 0x55bd50005599 in zalloc util/util.h:23 #2 0x55bd500068f5 in perf_evsel__newtp_idx util/evsel.c:327 #3 0x55bd4ff810fc in perf_evsel__newtp /home/work/linux/tools/perf/util/evsel.h:216 Valera1978#4 0x55bd4ff81608 in test__perf_evsel__tp_sched_test tests/evsel-tp-sched.c:69 Valera1978#5 0x55bd4ff528e6 in run_test tests/builtin-test.c:358 Valera1978#6 0x55bd4ff52baf in test_and_print tests/builtin-test.c:388 Valera1978#7 0x55bd4ff543fe in __cmd_test tests/builtin-test.c:583 Valera1978#8 0x55bd4ff5572f in cmd_test tests/builtin-test.c:722 Valera1978#9 0x55bd4ffc4087 in run_builtin /home/changbin/work/linux/tools/perf/perf.c:302 Valera1978#10 0x55bd4ffc45c6 in handle_internal_command /home/changbin/work/linux/tools/perf/perf.c:354 #11 0x55bd4ffc49ca in run_argv /home/changbin/work/linux/tools/perf/perf.c:398 #12 0x55bd4ffc5138 in main /home/changbin/work/linux/tools/perf/perf.c:520 #13 0x7f1b6e34809a in __libc_start_main (/lib/x86_64-linux-gnu/libc.so.6+0x2409a) Indirect leak of 19 byte(s) in 1 object(s) allocated from: #0 0x7f1b6fc83f30 in __interceptor_malloc (/usr/lib/x86_64-linux-gnu/libasan.so.5+0xedf30) #1 0x7f1b6e3ac30f in vasprintf (/lib/x86_64-linux-gnu/libc.so.6+0x8830f) Signed-off-by: Changbin Du <changbin.du@gmail.com> Reviewed-by: Jiri Olsa <jolsa@kernel.org> Cc: Alexei Starovoitov <ast@kernel.org> Cc: Daniel Borkmann <daniel@iogearbox.net> Cc: Namhyung Kim <namhyung@kernel.org> Cc: Peter Zijlstra <peterz@infradead.org> Cc: Steven Rostedt (VMware) <rostedt@goodmis.org> Fixes: 6a6cd11 ("perf test: Add test for the sched tracepoint format fields") Link: http://lkml.kernel.org/r/20190316080556.3075-17-changbin.du@gmail.com Signed-off-by: Arnaldo Carvalho de Melo <acme@redhat.com> Signed-off-by: Sasha Levin <sashal@kernel.org> (cherry picked from commit 38a698d)

commit 9002b21465fa4d829edfc94a5a441005cffaa972 upstream. Commit 32a5ad9c2285 ("sysctl: handle overflow for file-max") hooked up min/max values for the file-max sysctl parameter via the .extra1 and .extra2 fields in the corresponding struct ctl_table entry. Unfortunately, the minimum value points at the global 'zero' variable, which is an int. This results in a KASAN splat when accessed as a long by proc_doulongvec_minmax on 64-bit architectures: | BUG: KASAN: global-out-of-bounds in __do_proc_doulongvec_minmax+0x5d8/0x6a0 | Read of size 8 at addr ffff2000133d1c20 by task systemd/1 | | CPU: 0 PID: 1 Comm: systemd Not tainted 5.1.0-rc3-00012-g40b114779944 #2 | Hardware name: linux,dummy-virt (DT) | Call trace: | dump_backtrace+0x0/0x228 | show_stack+0x14/0x20 | dump_stack+0xe8/0x124 | print_address_description+0x60/0x258 | kasan_report+0x140/0x1a0 | __asan_report_load8_noabort+0x18/0x20 | __do_proc_doulongvec_minmax+0x5d8/0x6a0 | proc_doulongvec_minmax+0x4c/0x78 | proc_sys_call_handler.isra.19+0x144/0x1d8 | proc_sys_write+0x34/0x58 | __vfs_write+0x54/0xe8 | vfs_write+0x124/0x3c0 | ksys_write+0xbc/0x168 | __arm64_sys_write+0x68/0x98 | el0_svc_common+0x100/0x258 | el0_svc_handler+0x48/0xc0 | el0_svc+0x8/0xc | | The buggy address belongs to the variable: | zero+0x0/0x40 | | Memory state around the buggy address: | ffff2000133d1b00: 00 00 00 00 00 00 00 00 fa fa fa fa 04 fa fa fa | ffff2000133d1b80: fa fa fa fa 04 fa fa fa fa fa fa fa 04 fa fa fa | >ffff2000133d1c00: fa fa fa fa 04 fa fa fa fa fa fa fa 00 00 00 00 | ^ | ffff2000133d1c80: fa fa fa fa 00 fa fa fa fa fa fa fa 00 00 00 00 | ffff2000133d1d00: 00 00 00 00 00 00 00 00 00 00 00 00 00 00 00 00 Fix the splat by introducing a unsigned long 'zero_ul' and using that instead. Link: http://lkml.kernel.org/r/20190403153409.17307-1-will.deacon@arm.com Fixes: 32a5ad9c2285 ("sysctl: handle overflow for file-max") Signed-off-by: Will Deacon <will.deacon@arm.com> Acked-by: Christian Brauner <christian@brauner.io> Cc: Kees Cook <keescook@chromium.org> Cc: Alexey Dobriyan <adobriyan@gmail.com> Cc: Matteo Croce <mcroce@redhat.com> Signed-off-by: Andrew Morton <akpm@linux-foundation.org> Signed-off-by: Linus Torvalds <torvalds@linux-foundation.org> Signed-off-by: Greg Kroah-Hartman <gregkh@linuxfoundation.org> (cherry picked from commit 198081c)

[ Upstream commit 47b16820c490149c2923e8474048f2c6e7557cab ] If xace hardware reports a bad version number, the error handling code in ace_setup() calls put_disk(), followed by queue cleanup. However, since the disk data structure has the queue pointer set, put_disk() also cleans and releases the queue. This results in blk_cleanup_queue() accessing an already released data structure, which in turn may result in a crash such as the following. [ 10.681671] BUG: Kernel NULL pointer dereference at 0x00000040 [ 10.681826] Faulting instruction address: 0xc0431480 [ 10.682072] Oops: Kernel access of bad area, sig: 11 [#1] [ 10.682251] BE PAGE_SIZE=4K PREEMPT Xilinx Virtex440 [ 10.682387] Modules linked in: [ 10.682528] CPU: 0 PID: 1 Comm: swapper Tainted: G W 5.0.0-rc6-next-20190218+ #2 [ 10.682733] NIP: c0431480 LR: c043147c CTR: c0422ad8 [ 10.682863] REGS: cf82fbe0 TRAP: 0300 Tainted: G W (5.0.0-rc6-next-20190218+) [ 10.683065] MSR: 00029000 <CE,EE,ME> CR: 22000222 XER: 00000000 [ 10.683236] DEAR: 00000040 ESR: 00000000 [ 10.683236] GPR00: c043147c cf82fc90 cf82ccc0 00000000 00000000 00000000 00000002 00000000 [ 10.683236] GPR08: 00000000 00000000 c04310bc 00000000 22000222 00000000 c0002c54 00000000 [ 10.683236] GPR16: 00000000 00000001 c09aa39c c09021b0 c09021dc 00000007 c0a68c08 00000000 [ 10.683236] GPR24: 00000001 ced6d400 ced6dcf0 c0815d9c 00000000 00000000 00000000 cedf0800 [ 10.684331] NIP [c0431480] blk_mq_run_hw_queue+0x28/0x114 [ 10.684473] LR [c043147c] blk_mq_run_hw_queue+0x24/0x114 [ 10.684602] Call Trace: [ 10.684671] [cf82fc90] [c043147c] blk_mq_run_hw_queue+0x24/0x114 (unreliable) [ 10.684854] [cf82fcc0] [c04315bc] blk_mq_run_hw_queues+0x50/0x7c [ 10.685002] [cf82fce0] [c0422b24] blk_set_queue_dying+0x30/0x68 [ 10.685154] [cf82fcf0] [c0423ec0] blk_cleanup_queue+0x34/0x14c [ 10.685306] [cf82fd10] [c054d73c] ace_probe+0x3dc/0x508 [ 10.685445] [cf82fd50] [c052d740] platform_drv_probe+0x4c/0xb8 [ 10.685592] [cf82fd70] [c052abb0] really_probe+0x20c/0x32c [ 10.685728] [cf82fda0] [c052ae58] driver_probe_device+0x68/0x464 [ 10.685877] [cf82fdc0] [c052b500] device_driver_attach+0xb4/0xe4 [ 10.686024] [cf82fde0] [c052b5dc] __driver_attach+0xac/0xfc [ 10.686161] [cf82fe00] [c0528428] bus_for_each_dev+0x80/0xc0 [ 10.686314] [cf82fe30] [c0529b3c] bus_add_driver+0x144/0x234 [ 10.686457] [cf82fe50] [c052c46c] driver_register+0x88/0x15c [ 10.686610] [cf82fe60] [c09de288] ace_init+0x4c/0xac [ 10.686742] [cf82fe80] [c0002730] do_one_initcall+0xac/0x330 [ 10.686888] [cf82fee0] [c09aafd0] kernel_init_freeable+0x34c/0x478 [ 10.687043] [cf82ff30] [c0002c6c] kernel_init+0x18/0x114 [ 10.687188] [cf82ff40] [c000f2f0] ret_from_kernel_thread+0x14/0x1c [ 10.687349] Instruction dump: [ 10.687435] 3863ffd4 4bfffd70 9421ffd0 7c0802a6 93c10028 7c9e2378 93e1002c 38810008 [ 10.687637] 7c7f1b78 90010034 4bfffc25 813f008c <81290040> 75290100 4182002c 80810008 [ 10.688056] ---[ end trace 13c9ff51d41b9d40 ]--- Fix the problem by setting the disk queue pointer to NULL before calling put_disk(). A more comprehensive fix might be to rearrange the code to check the hardware version before initializing data structures, but I don't know if this would have undesirable side effects, and it would increase the complexity of backporting the fix to older kernels. Fixes: 74489a9 ("Add support for Xilinx SystemACE CompactFlash interface") Acked-by: Michal Simek <michal.simek@xilinx.com> Signed-off-by: Guenter Roeck <linux@roeck-us.net> Signed-off-by: Jens Axboe <axboe@kernel.dk> Signed-off-by: Sasha Levin <sashal@kernel.org> (cherry picked from commit 7992a80)

… sdevs) commit ef4021fe5fd77ced0323cede27979d80a56211ca upstream. When the user tries to remove a zfcp port via sysfs, we only rejected it if there are zfcp unit children under the port. With purely automatically scanned LUNs there are no zfcp units but only SCSI devices. In such cases, the port_remove erroneously continued. We close the port and this implicitly closes all LUNs under the port. The SCSI devices survive with their private zfcp_scsi_dev still holding a reference to the "removed" zfcp_port (still allocated but invisible in sysfs) [zfcp_get_port_by_wwpn in zfcp_scsi_slave_alloc]. This is not a problem as long as the fc_rport stays blocked. Once (auto) port scan brings back the removed port, we unblock its fc_rport again by design. However, there is no mechanism that would recover (open) the LUNs under the port (no "ersfs_3" without zfcp_unit [zfcp_erp_strategy_followup_success]). Any pending or new I/O to such LUN leads to repeated: Done: NEEDS_RETRY Result: hostbyte=DID_IMM_RETRY driverbyte=DRIVER_OK See also v4.10 commit 6f2ce1c6af37 ("scsi: zfcp: fix rport unblock race with LUN recovery"). Even a manual LUN recovery (echo 0 > /sys/bus/scsi/devices/H:C:T:L/zfcp_failed) does not help, as the LUN links to the old "removed" port which remains to lack ZFCP_STATUS_COMMON_RUNNING [zfcp_erp_required_act]. The only workaround is to first ensure that the fc_rport is blocked (e.g. port_remove again in case it was re-discovered by (auto) port scan), then delete the SCSI devices, and finally re-discover by (auto) port scan. The port scan includes an fc_rport unblock, which in turn triggers a new scan on the scsi target to freshly get new pure auto scan LUNs. Fix this by rejecting port_remove also if there are SCSI devices (even without any zfcp_unit) under this port. Re-use mechanics from v3.7 commit d99b601 ("[SCSI] zfcp: restore refcount check on port_remove"). However, we have to give up zfcp_sysfs_port_units_mutex earlier in unit_add to prevent a deadlock with scsi_host scan taking shost->scan_mutex first and then zfcp_sysfs_port_units_mutex now in our zfcp_scsi_slave_alloc(). Signed-off-by: Steffen Maier <maier@linux.ibm.com> Fixes: b62a8d9 ("[SCSI] zfcp: Use SCSI device data zfcp scsi dev instead of zfcp unit") Fixes: f8210e3 ("[SCSI] zfcp: Allow midlayer to scan for LUNs when running in NPIV mode") Cc: <stable@vger.kernel.org> #2.6.37+ Reviewed-by: Benjamin Block <bblock@linux.ibm.com> Signed-off-by: Martin K. Petersen <martin.petersen@oracle.com> Signed-off-by: Greg Kroah-Hartman <gregkh@linuxfoundation.org> Signed-off-by: Greg Kroah-Hartman <gregkh@google.com> Change-Id: I63e54349997c8fc09e61e7be797c167e9c60f6f3 (cherry picked from commit 5b77ac3)

commit e4f8e513c3d353c134ad4eef9fd0bba12406c7c8 upstream. A long time ago we fixed a similar deadlock in show_slab_objects() [1]. However, it is apparently due to the commits like 01fb58bcba63 ("slab: remove synchronous synchronize_sched() from memcg cache deactivation path") and 03afc0e ("slab: get_online_mems for kmem_cache_{create,destroy,shrink}"), this kind of deadlock is back by just reading files in /sys/kernel/slab which will generate a lockdep splat below. Since the "mem_hotplug_lock" here is only to obtain a stable online node mask while racing with NUMA node hotplug, in the worst case, the results may me miscalculated while doing NUMA node hotplug, but they shall be corrected by later reads of the same files. WARNING: possible circular locking dependency detected ------------------------------------------------------ cat/5224 is trying to acquire lock: ffff900012ac3120 (mem_hotplug_lock.rw_sem){++++}, at: show_slab_objects+0x94/0x3a8 but task is already holding lock: b8ff009693eee398 (kn->count#45){++++}, at: kernfs_seq_start+0x44/0xf0 which lock already depends on the new lock. the existing dependency chain (in reverse order) is: -> #2 (kn->count#45){++++}: lock_acquire+0x31c/0x360 __kernfs_remove+0x290/0x490 kernfs_remove+0x30/0x44 sysfs_remove_dir+0x70/0x88 kobject_del+0x50/0xb0 sysfs_slab_unlink+0x2c/0x38 shutdown_cache+0xa0/0xf0 kmemcg_cache_shutdown_fn+0x1c/0x34 kmemcg_workfn+0x44/0x64 process_one_work+0x4f4/0x950 worker_thread+0x390/0x4bc kthread+0x1cc/0x1e8 ret_from_fork+0x10/0x18 -> #1 (slab_mutex){+.+.}: lock_acquire+0x31c/0x360 __mutex_lock_common+0x16c/0xf78 mutex_lock_nested+0x40/0x50 memcg_create_kmem_cache+0x38/0x16c memcg_kmem_cache_create_func+0x3c/0x70 process_one_work+0x4f4/0x950 worker_thread+0x390/0x4bc kthread+0x1cc/0x1e8 ret_from_fork+0x10/0x18 -> #0 (mem_hotplug_lock.rw_sem){++++}: validate_chain+0xd10/0x2bcc __lock_acquire+0x7f4/0xb8c lock_acquire+0x31c/0x360 get_online_mems+0x54/0x150 show_slab_objects+0x94/0x3a8 total_objects_show+0x28/0x34 slab_attr_show+0x38/0x54 sysfs_kf_seq_show+0x198/0x2d4 kernfs_seq_show+0xa4/0xcc seq_read+0x30c/0x8a8 kernfs_fop_read+0xa8/0x314 __vfs_read+0x88/0x20c vfs_read+0xd8/0x10c ksys_read+0xb0/0x120 __arm64_sys_read+0x54/0x88 el0_svc_handler+0x170/0x240 el0_svc+0x8/0xc other info that might help us debug this: Chain exists of: mem_hotplug_lock.rw_sem --> slab_mutex --> kn->count#45 Possible unsafe locking scenario: CPU0 CPU1 ---- ---- lock(kn->count#45); lock(slab_mutex); lock(kn->count#45); lock(mem_hotplug_lock.rw_sem); *** DEADLOCK *** 3 locks held by cat/5224: #0: 9eff00095b14b2a0 (&p->lock){+.+.}, at: seq_read+0x4c/0x8a8 #1: 0eff008997041480 (&of->mutex){+.+.}, at: kernfs_seq_start+0x34/0xf0 #2: b8ff009693eee398 (kn->count#45){++++}, at: kernfs_seq_start+0x44/0xf0 stack backtrace: Call trace: dump_backtrace+0x0/0x248 show_stack+0x20/0x2c dump_stack+0xd0/0x140 print_circular_bug+0x368/0x380 check_noncircular+0x248/0x250 validate_chain+0xd10/0x2bcc __lock_acquire+0x7f4/0xb8c lock_acquire+0x31c/0x360 get_online_mems+0x54/0x150 show_slab_objects+0x94/0x3a8 total_objects_show+0x28/0x34 slab_attr_show+0x38/0x54 sysfs_kf_seq_show+0x198/0x2d4 kernfs_seq_show+0xa4/0xcc seq_read+0x30c/0x8a8 kernfs_fop_read+0xa8/0x314 __vfs_read+0x88/0x20c vfs_read+0xd8/0x10c ksys_read+0xb0/0x120 __arm64_sys_read+0x54/0x88 el0_svc_handler+0x170/0x240 el0_svc+0x8/0xc I think it is important to mention that this doesn't expose the show_slab_objects to use-after-free. There is only a single path that might really race here and that is the slab hotplug notifier callback __kmem_cache_shrink (via slab_mem_going_offline_callback) but that path doesn't really destroy kmem_cache_node data structures. [1] http://lkml.iu.edu/hypermail/linux/kernel/1101.0/02850.html [akpm@linux-foundation.org: add comment explaining why we don't need mem_hotplug_lock] Link: http://lkml.kernel.org/r/1570192309-10132-1-git-send-email-cai@lca.pw Fixes: 01fb58bcba63 ("slab: remove synchronous synchronize_sched() from memcg cache deactivation path") Fixes: 03afc0e ("slab: get_online_mems for kmem_cache_{create,destroy,shrink}") Signed-off-by: Qian Cai <cai@lca.pw> Acked-by: Michal Hocko <mhocko@suse.com> Cc: Christoph Lameter <cl@linux.com> Cc: Pekka Enberg <penberg@kernel.org> Cc: David Rientjes <rientjes@google.com> Cc: Joonsoo Kim <iamjoonsoo.kim@lge.com> Cc: Tejun Heo <tj@kernel.org> Cc: Vladimir Davydov <vdavydov.dev@gmail.com> Cc: Roman Gushchin <guro@fb.com> Signed-off-by: Andrew Morton <akpm@linux-foundation.org> Signed-off-by: Linus Torvalds <torvalds@linux-foundation.org> Signed-off-by: Ben Hutchings <ben@decadent.org.uk>

commit e8c75a30a23c6ba63f4ef6895cbf41fd42f21aa2 upstream. sel_lock cannot nest in the console lock. Thanks to syzkaller, the kernel states firmly: > WARNING: possible circular locking dependency detected > 5.6.0-rc3-syzkaller #0 Not tainted > ------------------------------------------------------ > syz-executor.4/20336 is trying to acquire lock: > ffff8880a2e952a0 (&tty->termios_rwsem){++++}, at: tty_unthrottle+0x22/0x100 drivers/tty/tty_ioctl.c:136 > > but task is already holding lock: > ffffffff89462e70 (sel_lock){+.+.}, at: paste_selection+0x118/0x470 drivers/tty/vt/selection.c:374 > > which lock already depends on the new lock. > > the existing dependency chain (in reverse order) is: > > -> #2 (sel_lock){+.+.}: > mutex_lock_nested+0x1b/0x30 kernel/locking/mutex.c:1118 > set_selection_kernel+0x3b8/0x18a0 drivers/tty/vt/selection.c:217 > set_selection_user+0x63/0x80 drivers/tty/vt/selection.c:181 > tioclinux+0x103/0x530 drivers/tty/vt/vt.c:3050 > vt_ioctl+0x3f1/0x3a30 drivers/tty/vt/vt_ioctl.c:364 This is ioctl(TIOCL_SETSEL). Locks held on the path: console_lock -> sel_lock > -> #1 (console_lock){+.+.}: > console_lock+0x46/0x70 kernel/printk/printk.c:2289 > con_flush_chars+0x50/0x650 drivers/tty/vt/vt.c:3223 > n_tty_write+0xeae/0x1200 drivers/tty/n_tty.c:2350 > do_tty_write drivers/tty/tty_io.c:962 [inline] > tty_write+0x5a1/0x950 drivers/tty/tty_io.c:1046 This is write(). Locks held on the path: termios_rwsem -> console_lock > -> #0 (&tty->termios_rwsem){++++}: > down_write+0x57/0x140 kernel/locking/rwsem.c:1534 > tty_unthrottle+0x22/0x100 drivers/tty/tty_ioctl.c:136 > mkiss_receive_buf+0x12aa/0x1340 drivers/net/hamradio/mkiss.c:902 > tty_ldisc_receive_buf+0x12f/0x170 drivers/tty/tty_buffer.c:465 > paste_selection+0x346/0x470 drivers/tty/vt/selection.c:389 > tioclinux+0x121/0x530 drivers/tty/vt/vt.c:3055 > vt_ioctl+0x3f1/0x3a30 drivers/tty/vt/vt_ioctl.c:364 This is ioctl(TIOCL_PASTESEL). Locks held on the path: sel_lock -> termios_rwsem > other info that might help us debug this: > > Chain exists of: > &tty->termios_rwsem --> console_lock --> sel_lock Clearly. From the above, we have: console_lock -> sel_lock sel_lock -> termios_rwsem termios_rwsem -> console_lock Fix this by reversing the console_lock -> sel_lock dependency in ioctl(TIOCL_SETSEL). First, lock sel_lock, then console_lock. Signed-off-by: Jiri Slaby <jslaby@suse.cz> Reported-by: syzbot+26183d9746e62da329b8@syzkaller.appspotmail.com Fixes: 07e6124a1a46 ("vt: selection, close sel_buffer race") Cc: stable <stable@vger.kernel.org> Link: https://lore.kernel.org/r/20200228115406.5735-2-jslaby@suse.cz Signed-off-by: Greg Kroah-Hartman <gregkh@linuxfoundation.org>

[ Upstream commit 42ffb0bf584ae5b6b38f72259af1e0ee417ac77f ] There exists a deadlock with range_cyclic that has existed forever. If we loop around with a bio already built we could deadlock with a writer who has the page locked that we're attempting to write but is waiting on a page in our bio to be written out. The task traces are as follows PID: 1329874 TASK: ffff889ebcdf3800 CPU: 33 COMMAND: "kworker/u113:5" #0 [ffffc900297bb658] __schedule at ffffffff81a4c33f #1 [ffffc900297bb6e0] schedule at ffffffff81a4c6e3 #2 [ffffc900297bb6f8] io_schedule at ffffffff81a4ca42 #3 [ffffc900297bb708] __lock_page at ffffffff811f145b Valera1978#4 [ffffc900297bb798] __process_pages_contig at ffffffff814bc502 Valera1978#5 [ffffc900297bb8c8] lock_delalloc_pages at ffffffff814bc684 Valera1978#6 [ffffc900297bb900] find_lock_delalloc_range at ffffffff814be9ff Valera1978#7 [ffffc900297bb9a0] writepage_delalloc at ffffffff814bebd0 Valera1978#8 [ffffc900297bba18] __extent_writepage at ffffffff814bfbf2 Valera1978#9 [ffffc900297bba98] extent_write_cache_pages at ffffffff814bffbd PID: 2167901 TASK: ffff889dc6a59c00 CPU: 14 COMMAND: "aio-dio-invalid" #0 [ffffc9003b50bb18] __schedule at ffffffff81a4c33f #1 [ffffc9003b50bba0] schedule at ffffffff81a4c6e3 #2 [ffffc9003b50bbb8] io_schedule at ffffffff81a4ca42 #3 [ffffc9003b50bbc8] wait_on_page_bit at ffffffff811f24d6 Valera1978#4 [ffffc9003b50bc60] prepare_pages at ffffffff814b05a7 Valera1978#5 [ffffc9003b50bcd8] btrfs_buffered_write at ffffffff814b1359 Valera1978#6 [ffffc9003b50bdb0] btrfs_file_write_iter at ffffffff814b5933 Valera1978#7 [ffffc9003b50be38] new_sync_write at ffffffff8128f6a8 Valera1978#8 [ffffc9003b50bec8] vfs_write at ffffffff81292b9d Valera1978#9 [ffffc9003b50bf00] ksys_pwrite64 at ffffffff81293032 I used drgn to find the respective pages we were stuck on page_entry.page 0xffffea00fbfc7500 index 8148 bit 15 pid 2167901 page_entry.page 0xffffea00f9bb7400 index 7680 bit 0 pid 1329874 As you can see the kworker is waiting for bit 0 (PG_locked) on index 7680, and aio-dio-invalid is waiting for bit 15 (PG_writeback) on index 8148. aio-dio-invalid has 7680, and the kworker epd looks like the following crash> struct extent_page_data ffffc900297bbbb0 struct extent_page_data { bio = 0xffff889f747ed830, tree = 0xffff889eed6ba448, extent_locked = 0, sync_io = 0 } Probably worth mentioning as well that it waits for writeback of the page to complete while holding a lock on it (at prepare_pages()). Using drgn I walked the bio pages looking for page 0xffffea00fbfc7500 which is the one we're waiting for writeback on bio = Object(prog, 'struct bio', address=0xffff889f747ed830) for i in range(0, bio.bi_vcnt.value_()): bv = bio.bi_io_vec[i] if bv.bv_page.value_() == 0xffffea00fbfc7500: print("FOUND IT") which validated what I suspected. The fix for this is simple, flush the epd before we loop back around to the beginning of the file during writeout. Fixes: b293f02 ("Btrfs: Add writepages support") CC: stable@vger.kernel.org # 4.4+ Reviewed-by: Filipe Manana <fdmanana@suse.com> Signed-off-by: Josef Bacik <josef@toxicpanda.com> Signed-off-by: David Sterba <dsterba@suse.com> Signed-off-by: Sasha Levin <sashal@kernel.org>

commit 8bb2ee192e482c5d500df9f2b1b26a560bd3026f upstream. do_task_stat() accesses IP and SP of a task without bumping reference count of a stack (which became an entity with independent lifetime at some point). Steps to reproduce: #include <stdio.h> #include <sys/types.h> #include <sys/stat.h> #include <fcntl.h> #include <sys/time.h> #include <sys/resource.h> #include <unistd.h> #include <sys/wait.h> int main(void) { setrlimit(RLIMIT_CORE, &(struct rlimit){}); while (1) { char buf[64]; char buf2[4096]; pid_t pid; int fd; pid = fork(); if (pid == 0) { *(volatile int *)0 = 0; } snprintf(buf, sizeof(buf), "/proc/%u/stat", pid); fd = open(buf, O_RDONLY); read(fd, buf2, sizeof(buf2)); close(fd); waitpid(pid, NULL, 0); } return 0; } BUG: unable to handle kernel paging request at 0000000000003fd8 IP: do_task_stat+0x8b4/0xaf0 PGD 800000003d73e067 P4D 800000003d73e067 PUD 3d558067 PMD 0 Oops: 0000 [#1] PREEMPT SMP PTI CPU: 0 PID: 1417 Comm: a.out Not tainted 4.15.0-rc8-dirty #2 Hardware name: QEMU Standard PC (i440FX + PIIX, 1996), BIOS 1.10.2-1.fc27 04/01/2014 RIP: 0010:do_task_stat+0x8b4/0xaf0 Call Trace: proc_single_show+0x43/0x70 seq_read+0xe6/0x3b0 __vfs_read+0x1e/0x120 vfs_read+0x84/0x110 SyS_read+0x3d/0xa0 entry_SYSCALL_64_fastpath+0x13/0x6c RIP: 0033:0x7f4d7928cba0 RSP: 002b:00007ffddb245158 EFLAGS: 00000246 Code: 03 b7 a0 01 00 00 4c 8b 4c 24 70 4c 8b 44 24 78 4c 89 74 24 18 e9 91 f9 ff ff f6 45 4d 02 0f 84 fd f7 ff ff 48 8b 45 40 48 89 ef <48> 8b 80 d8 3f 00 00 48 89 44 24 20 e8 9b 97 eb ff 48 89 44 24 RIP: do_task_stat+0x8b4/0xaf0 RSP: ffffc90000607cc8 CR2: 0000000000003fd8 John Ogness said: for my tests I added an else case to verify that the race is hit and correctly mitigated. Link: http://lkml.kernel.org/r/20180116175054.GA11513@avx2 Signed-off-by: Alexey Dobriyan <adobriyan@gmail.com> Reported-by: "Kohli, Gaurav" <gkohli@codeaurora.org> Tested-by: John Ogness <john.ogness@linutronix.de> Cc: Peter Zijlstra <a.p.zijlstra@chello.nl> Cc: Ingo Molnar <mingo@elte.hu> Cc: Oleg Nesterov <oleg@redhat.com> Cc: <stable@vger.kernel.org> Signed-off-by: Andrew Morton <akpm@linux-foundation.org> Signed-off-by: Linus Torvalds <torvalds@linux-foundation.org> Signed-off-by: zhangyi (F) <yi.zhang@huawei.com> Signed-off-by: Greg Kroah-Hartman <gregkh@linuxfoundation.org>

[ Upstream commit 64081362e8ff4587b4554087f3cfc73d3e0a4cd7 ] We've recently seen a workload on XFS filesystems with a repeatable deadlock between background writeback and a multi-process application doing concurrent writes and fsyncs to a small range of a file. range_cyclic writeback Process 1 Process 2 xfs_vm_writepages write_cache_pages writeback_index = 2 cycled = 0 .... find page 2 dirty lock Page 2 ->writepage page 2 writeback page 2 clean page 2 added to bio no more pages write() locks page 1 dirties page 1 locks page 2 dirties page 1 fsync() .... xfs_vm_writepages write_cache_pages start index 0 find page 1 towrite lock Page 1 ->writepage page 1 writeback page 1 clean page 1 added to bio find page 2 towrite lock Page 2 page 2 is writeback <blocks> write() locks page 1 dirties page 1 fsync() .... xfs_vm_writepages write_cache_pages start index 0 !done && !cycled sets index to 0, restarts lookup find page 1 dirty find page 1 towrite lock Page 1 page 1 is writeback <blocks> lock Page 1 <blocks> DEADLOCK because: - process 1 needs page 2 writeback to complete to make enough progress to issue IO pending for page 1 - writeback needs page 1 writeback to complete so process 2 can progress and unlock the page it is blocked on, then it can issue the IO pending for page 2 - process 2 can't make progress until process 1 issues IO for page 1 The underlying cause of the problem here is that range_cyclic writeback is processing pages in descending index order as we hold higher index pages in a structure controlled from above write_cache_pages(). The write_cache_pages() caller needs to be able to submit these pages for IO before write_cache_pages restarts writeback at mapping index 0 to avoid wcp inverting the page lock/writeback wait order. generic_writepages() is not susceptible to this bug as it has no private context held across write_cache_pages() - filesystems using this infrastructure always submit pages in ->writepage immediately and so there is no problem with range_cyclic going back to mapping index 0. However: mpage_writepages() has a private bio context, exofs_writepages() has page_collect fuse_writepages() has fuse_fill_wb_data nfs_writepages() has nfs_pageio_descriptor xfs_vm_writepages() has xfs_writepage_ctx All of these ->writepages implementations can hold pages under writeback in their private structures until write_cache_pages() returns, and hence they are all susceptible to this deadlock. Also worth noting is that ext4 has it's own bastardised version of write_cache_pages() and so it /may/ have an equivalent deadlock. I looked at the code long enough to understand that it has a similar retry loop for range_cyclic writeback reaching the end of the file and then promptly ran away before my eyes bled too much. I'll leave it for the ext4 developers to determine if their code is actually has this deadlock and how to fix it if it has. There's a few ways I can see avoid this deadlock. There's probably more, but these are the first I've though of: 1. get rid of range_cyclic altogether 2. range_cyclic always stops at EOF, and we start again from writeback index 0 on the next call into write_cache_pages() 2a. wcp also returns EAGAIN to ->writepages implementations to indicate range cyclic has hit EOF. writepages implementations can then flush the current context and call wpc again to continue. i.e. lift the retry into the ->writepages implementation 3. range_cyclic uses trylock_page() rather than lock_page(), and it skips pages it can't lock without blocking. It will already do this for pages under writeback, so this seems like a no-brainer 3a. all non-WB_SYNC_ALL writeback uses trylock_page() to avoid blocking as per pages under writeback. I don't think #1 is an option - range_cyclic prevents frequently dirtied lower file offset from starving background writeback of rarely touched higher file offsets. #2 is simple, and I don't think it will have any impact on performance as going back to the start of the file implies an immediate seek. We'll have exactly the same number of seeks if we switch writeback to another inode, and then come back to this one later and restart from index 0. #2a is pretty much "status quo without the deadlock". Moving the retry loop up into the wcp caller means we can issue IO on the pending pages before calling wcp again, and so avoid locking or waiting on pages in the wrong order. I'm not convinced we need to do this given that we get the same thing from #2 on the next writeback call from the writeback infrastructure. #3 is really just a band-aid - it doesn't fix the access/wait inversion problem, just prevents it from becoming a deadlock situation. I'd prefer we fix the inversion, not sweep it under the carpet like this. #3a is really an optimisation that just so happens to include the band-aid fix of #3. So it seems that the simplest way to fix this issue is to implement solution #2 Link: http://lkml.kernel.org/r/20181005054526.21507-1-david@fromorbit.com Signed-off-by: Dave Chinner <dchinner@redhat.com> Reviewed-by: Jan Kara <jack@suse.de> Cc: Nicholas Piggin <npiggin@gmail.com> Signed-off-by: Andrew Morton <akpm@linux-foundation.org> Signed-off-by: Linus Torvalds <torvalds@linux-foundation.org> Signed-off-by: Sasha Levin <sashal@kernel.org>

[ Upstream commit 6c5d911249290f41f7b50b43344a7520605b1acb ] journal_head::b_transaction and journal_head::b_next_transaction could be accessed concurrently as noticed by KCSAN, LTP: starting fsync04 /dev/zero: Can't open blockdev EXT4-fs (loop0): mounting ext3 file system using the ext4 subsystem EXT4-fs (loop0): mounted filesystem with ordered data mode. Opts: (null) ================================================================== BUG: KCSAN: data-race in __jbd2_journal_refile_buffer [jbd2] / jbd2_write_access_granted [jbd2] write to 0xffff99f9b1bd0e30 of 8 bytes by task 25721 on cpu 70: __jbd2_journal_refile_buffer+0xdd/0x210 [jbd2] __jbd2_journal_refile_buffer at fs/jbd2/transaction.c:2569 jbd2_journal_commit_transaction+0x2d15/0x3f20 [jbd2] (inlined by) jbd2_journal_commit_transaction at fs/jbd2/commit.c:1034 kjournald2+0x13b/0x450 [jbd2] kthread+0x1cd/0x1f0 ret_from_fork+0x27/0x50 read to 0xffff99f9b1bd0e30 of 8 bytes by task 25724 on cpu 68: jbd2_write_access_granted+0x1b2/0x250 [jbd2] jbd2_write_access_granted at fs/jbd2/transaction.c:1155 jbd2_journal_get_write_access+0x2c/0x60 [jbd2] __ext4_journal_get_write_access+0x50/0x90 [ext4] ext4_mb_mark_diskspace_used+0x158/0x620 [ext4] ext4_mb_new_blocks+0x54f/0xca0 [ext4] ext4_ind_map_blocks+0xc79/0x1b40 [ext4] ext4_map_blocks+0x3b4/0x950 [ext4] _ext4_get_block+0xfc/0x270 [ext4] ext4_get_block+0x3b/0x50 [ext4] __block_write_begin_int+0x22e/0xae0 __block_write_begin+0x39/0x50 ext4_write_begin+0x388/0xb50 [ext4] generic_perform_write+0x15d/0x290 ext4_buffered_write_iter+0x11f/0x210 [ext4] ext4_file_write_iter+0xce/0x9e0 [ext4] new_sync_write+0x29c/0x3b0 __vfs_write+0x92/0xa0 vfs_write+0x103/0x260 ksys_write+0x9d/0x130 __x64_sys_write+0x4c/0x60 do_syscall_64+0x91/0xb05 entry_SYSCALL_64_after_hwframe+0x49/0xbe 5 locks held by fsync04/25724: #0: ffff99f9911093f8 (sb_writers#13){.+.+}, at: vfs_write+0x21c/0x260 #1: ffff99f9db4c0348 (&sb->s_type->i_mutex_key#15){+.+.}, at: ext4_buffered_write_iter+0x65/0x210 [ext4] #2: ffff99f5e7dfcf58 (jbd2_handle){++++}, at: start_this_handle+0x1c1/0x9d0 [jbd2] #3: ffff99f9db4c0168 (&ei->i_data_sem){++++}, at: ext4_map_blocks+0x176/0x950 [ext4] Valera1978#4: ffffffff99086b40 (rcu_read_lock){....}, at: jbd2_write_access_granted+0x4e/0x250 [jbd2] irq event stamp: 1407125 hardirqs last enabled at (1407125): [<ffffffff980da9b7>] __find_get_block+0x107/0x790 hardirqs last disabled at (1407124): [<ffffffff980da8f9>] __find_get_block+0x49/0x790 softirqs last enabled at (1405528): [<ffffffff98a0034c>] __do_softirq+0x34c/0x57c softirqs last disabled at (1405521): [<ffffffff97cc67a2>] irq_exit+0xa2/0xc0 Reported by Kernel Concurrency Sanitizer on: CPU: 68 PID: 25724 Comm: fsync04 Tainted: G L 5.6.0-rc2-next-20200221+ Valera1978#7 Hardware name: HPE ProLiant DL385 Gen10/ProLiant DL385 Gen10, BIOS A40 07/10/2019 The plain reads are outside of jh->b_state_lock critical section which result in data races. Fix them by adding pairs of READ|WRITE_ONCE(). Reviewed-by: Jan Kara <jack@suse.cz> Signed-off-by: Qian Cai <cai@lca.pw> Link: https://lore.kernel.org/r/20200222043111.2227-1-cai@lca.pw Signed-off-by: Theodore Ts'o <tytso@mit.edu> Signed-off-by: Sasha Levin <sashal@kernel.org>

commit e8c75a30a23c6ba63f4ef6895cbf41fd42f21aa2 upstream. sel_lock cannot nest in the console lock. Thanks to syzkaller, the kernel states firmly: > WARNING: possible circular locking dependency detected > 5.6.0-rc3-syzkaller #0 Not tainted > ------------------------------------------------------ > syz-executor.4/20336 is trying to acquire lock: > ffff8880a2e952a0 (&tty->termios_rwsem){++++}, at: tty_unthrottle+0x22/0x100 drivers/tty/tty_ioctl.c:136 > > but task is already holding lock: > ffffffff89462e70 (sel_lock){+.+.}, at: paste_selection+0x118/0x470 drivers/tty/vt/selection.c:374 > > which lock already depends on the new lock. > > the existing dependency chain (in reverse order) is: > > -> #2 (sel_lock){+.+.}: > mutex_lock_nested+0x1b/0x30 kernel/locking/mutex.c:1118 > set_selection_kernel+0x3b8/0x18a0 drivers/tty/vt/selection.c:217 > set_selection_user+0x63/0x80 drivers/tty/vt/selection.c:181 > tioclinux+0x103/0x530 drivers/tty/vt/vt.c:3050 > vt_ioctl+0x3f1/0x3a30 drivers/tty/vt/vt_ioctl.c:364 This is ioctl(TIOCL_SETSEL). Locks held on the path: console_lock -> sel_lock > -> #1 (console_lock){+.+.}: > console_lock+0x46/0x70 kernel/printk/printk.c:2289 > con_flush_chars+0x50/0x650 drivers/tty/vt/vt.c:3223 > n_tty_write+0xeae/0x1200 drivers/tty/n_tty.c:2350 > do_tty_write drivers/tty/tty_io.c:962 [inline] > tty_write+0x5a1/0x950 drivers/tty/tty_io.c:1046 This is write(). Locks held on the path: termios_rwsem -> console_lock > -> #0 (&tty->termios_rwsem){++++}: > down_write+0x57/0x140 kernel/locking/rwsem.c:1534 > tty_unthrottle+0x22/0x100 drivers/tty/tty_ioctl.c:136 > mkiss_receive_buf+0x12aa/0x1340 drivers/net/hamradio/mkiss.c:902 > tty_ldisc_receive_buf+0x12f/0x170 drivers/tty/tty_buffer.c:465 > paste_selection+0x346/0x470 drivers/tty/vt/selection.c:389 > tioclinux+0x121/0x530 drivers/tty/vt/vt.c:3055 > vt_ioctl+0x3f1/0x3a30 drivers/tty/vt/vt_ioctl.c:364 This is ioctl(TIOCL_PASTESEL). Locks held on the path: sel_lock -> termios_rwsem > other info that might help us debug this: > > Chain exists of: > &tty->termios_rwsem --> console_lock --> sel_lock Clearly. From the above, we have: console_lock -> sel_lock sel_lock -> termios_rwsem termios_rwsem -> console_lock Fix this by reversing the console_lock -> sel_lock dependency in ioctl(TIOCL_SETSEL). First, lock sel_lock, then console_lock. Signed-off-by: Jiri Slaby <jslaby@suse.cz> Reported-by: syzbot+26183d9746e62da329b8@syzkaller.appspotmail.com Fixes: 07e6124a1a46 ("vt: selection, close sel_buffer race") Cc: stable <stable@vger.kernel.org> Link: https://lore.kernel.org/r/20200228115406.5735-2-jslaby@suse.cz Signed-off-by: Greg Kroah-Hartman <gregkh@linuxfoundation.org>

[ Upstream commit 42ffb0bf584ae5b6b38f72259af1e0ee417ac77f ] There exists a deadlock with range_cyclic that has existed forever. If we loop around with a bio already built we could deadlock with a writer who has the page locked that we're attempting to write but is waiting on a page in our bio to be written out. The task traces are as follows PID: 1329874 TASK: ffff889ebcdf3800 CPU: 33 COMMAND: "kworker/u113:5" #0 [ffffc900297bb658] __schedule at ffffffff81a4c33f #1 [ffffc900297bb6e0] schedule at ffffffff81a4c6e3 #2 [ffffc900297bb6f8] io_schedule at ffffffff81a4ca42 #3 [ffffc900297bb708] __lock_page at ffffffff811f145b Valera1978#4 [ffffc900297bb798] __process_pages_contig at ffffffff814bc502 Valera1978#5 [ffffc900297bb8c8] lock_delalloc_pages at ffffffff814bc684 Valera1978#6 [ffffc900297bb900] find_lock_delalloc_range at ffffffff814be9ff Valera1978#7 [ffffc900297bb9a0] writepage_delalloc at ffffffff814bebd0 Valera1978#8 [ffffc900297bba18] __extent_writepage at ffffffff814bfbf2 Valera1978#9 [ffffc900297bba98] extent_write_cache_pages at ffffffff814bffbd PID: 2167901 TASK: ffff889dc6a59c00 CPU: 14 COMMAND: "aio-dio-invalid" #0 [ffffc9003b50bb18] __schedule at ffffffff81a4c33f #1 [ffffc9003b50bba0] schedule at ffffffff81a4c6e3 #2 [ffffc9003b50bbb8] io_schedule at ffffffff81a4ca42 #3 [ffffc9003b50bbc8] wait_on_page_bit at ffffffff811f24d6 Valera1978#4 [ffffc9003b50bc60] prepare_pages at ffffffff814b05a7 Valera1978#5 [ffffc9003b50bcd8] btrfs_buffered_write at ffffffff814b1359 Valera1978#6 [ffffc9003b50bdb0] btrfs_file_write_iter at ffffffff814b5933 Valera1978#7 [ffffc9003b50be38] new_sync_write at ffffffff8128f6a8 Valera1978#8 [ffffc9003b50bec8] vfs_write at ffffffff81292b9d Valera1978#9 [ffffc9003b50bf00] ksys_pwrite64 at ffffffff81293032 I used drgn to find the respective pages we were stuck on page_entry.page 0xffffea00fbfc7500 index 8148 bit 15 pid 2167901 page_entry.page 0xffffea00f9bb7400 index 7680 bit 0 pid 1329874 As you can see the kworker is waiting for bit 0 (PG_locked) on index 7680, and aio-dio-invalid is waiting for bit 15 (PG_writeback) on index 8148. aio-dio-invalid has 7680, and the kworker epd looks like the following crash> struct extent_page_data ffffc900297bbbb0 struct extent_page_data { bio = 0xffff889f747ed830, tree = 0xffff889eed6ba448, extent_locked = 0, sync_io = 0 } Probably worth mentioning as well that it waits for writeback of the page to complete while holding a lock on it (at prepare_pages()). Using drgn I walked the bio pages looking for page 0xffffea00fbfc7500 which is the one we're waiting for writeback on bio = Object(prog, 'struct bio', address=0xffff889f747ed830) for i in range(0, bio.bi_vcnt.value_()): bv = bio.bi_io_vec[i] if bv.bv_page.value_() == 0xffffea00fbfc7500: print("FOUND IT") which validated what I suspected. The fix for this is simple, flush the epd before we loop back around to the beginning of the file during writeout. Fixes: b293f02 ("Btrfs: Add writepages support") CC: stable@vger.kernel.org # 4.4+ Reviewed-by: Filipe Manana <fdmanana@suse.com> Signed-off-by: Josef Bacik <josef@toxicpanda.com> Signed-off-by: David Sterba <dsterba@suse.com> Signed-off-by: Sasha Levin <sashal@kernel.org>

commit 8bb2ee192e482c5d500df9f2b1b26a560bd3026f upstream. do_task_stat() accesses IP and SP of a task without bumping reference count of a stack (which became an entity with independent lifetime at some point). Steps to reproduce: #include <stdio.h> #include <sys/types.h> #include <sys/stat.h> #include <fcntl.h> #include <sys/time.h> #include <sys/resource.h> #include <unistd.h> #include <sys/wait.h> int main(void) { setrlimit(RLIMIT_CORE, &(struct rlimit){}); while (1) { char buf[64]; char buf2[4096]; pid_t pid; int fd; pid = fork(); if (pid == 0) { *(volatile int *)0 = 0; } snprintf(buf, sizeof(buf), "/proc/%u/stat", pid); fd = open(buf, O_RDONLY); read(fd, buf2, sizeof(buf2)); close(fd); waitpid(pid, NULL, 0); } return 0; } BUG: unable to handle kernel paging request at 0000000000003fd8 IP: do_task_stat+0x8b4/0xaf0 PGD 800000003d73e067 P4D 800000003d73e067 PUD 3d558067 PMD 0 Oops: 0000 [#1] PREEMPT SMP PTI CPU: 0 PID: 1417 Comm: a.out Not tainted 4.15.0-rc8-dirty #2 Hardware name: QEMU Standard PC (i440FX + PIIX, 1996), BIOS 1.10.2-1.fc27 04/01/2014 RIP: 0010:do_task_stat+0x8b4/0xaf0 Call Trace: proc_single_show+0x43/0x70 seq_read+0xe6/0x3b0 __vfs_read+0x1e/0x120 vfs_read+0x84/0x110 SyS_read+0x3d/0xa0 entry_SYSCALL_64_fastpath+0x13/0x6c RIP: 0033:0x7f4d7928cba0 RSP: 002b:00007ffddb245158 EFLAGS: 00000246 Code: 03 b7 a0 01 00 00 4c 8b 4c 24 70 4c 8b 44 24 78 4c 89 74 24 18 e9 91 f9 ff ff f6 45 4d 02 0f 84 fd f7 ff ff 48 8b 45 40 48 89 ef <48> 8b 80 d8 3f 00 00 48 89 44 24 20 e8 9b 97 eb ff 48 89 44 24 RIP: do_task_stat+0x8b4/0xaf0 RSP: ffffc90000607cc8 CR2: 0000000000003fd8 John Ogness said: for my tests I added an else case to verify that the race is hit and correctly mitigated. Link: http://lkml.kernel.org/r/20180116175054.GA11513@avx2 Signed-off-by: Alexey Dobriyan <adobriyan@gmail.com> Reported-by: "Kohli, Gaurav" <gkohli@codeaurora.org> Tested-by: John Ogness <john.ogness@linutronix.de> Cc: Peter Zijlstra <a.p.zijlstra@chello.nl> Cc: Ingo Molnar <mingo@elte.hu> Cc: Oleg Nesterov <oleg@redhat.com> Cc: <stable@vger.kernel.org> Signed-off-by: Andrew Morton <akpm@linux-foundation.org> Signed-off-by: Linus Torvalds <torvalds@linux-foundation.org> Signed-off-by: zhangyi (F) <yi.zhang@huawei.com> Signed-off-by: Greg Kroah-Hartman <gregkh@linuxfoundation.org>

[ Upstream commit 64081362e8ff4587b4554087f3cfc73d3e0a4cd7 ] We've recently seen a workload on XFS filesystems with a repeatable deadlock between background writeback and a multi-process application doing concurrent writes and fsyncs to a small range of a file. range_cyclic writeback Process 1 Process 2 xfs_vm_writepages write_cache_pages writeback_index = 2 cycled = 0 .... find page 2 dirty lock Page 2 ->writepage page 2 writeback page 2 clean page 2 added to bio no more pages write() locks page 1 dirties page 1 locks page 2 dirties page 1 fsync() .... xfs_vm_writepages write_cache_pages start index 0 find page 1 towrite lock Page 1 ->writepage page 1 writeback page 1 clean page 1 added to bio find page 2 towrite lock Page 2 page 2 is writeback <blocks> write() locks page 1 dirties page 1 fsync() .... xfs_vm_writepages write_cache_pages start index 0 !done && !cycled sets index to 0, restarts lookup find page 1 dirty find page 1 towrite lock Page 1 page 1 is writeback <blocks> lock Page 1 <blocks> DEADLOCK because: - process 1 needs page 2 writeback to complete to make enough progress to issue IO pending for page 1 - writeback needs page 1 writeback to complete so process 2 can progress and unlock the page it is blocked on, then it can issue the IO pending for page 2 - process 2 can't make progress until process 1 issues IO for page 1 The underlying cause of the problem here is that range_cyclic writeback is processing pages in descending index order as we hold higher index pages in a structure controlled from above write_cache_pages(). The write_cache_pages() caller needs to be able to submit these pages for IO before write_cache_pages restarts writeback at mapping index 0 to avoid wcp inverting the page lock/writeback wait order. generic_writepages() is not susceptible to this bug as it has no private context held across write_cache_pages() - filesystems using this infrastructure always submit pages in ->writepage immediately and so there is no problem with range_cyclic going back to mapping index 0. However: mpage_writepages() has a private bio context, exofs_writepages() has page_collect fuse_writepages() has fuse_fill_wb_data nfs_writepages() has nfs_pageio_descriptor xfs_vm_writepages() has xfs_writepage_ctx All of these ->writepages implementations can hold pages under writeback in their private structures until write_cache_pages() returns, and hence they are all susceptible to this deadlock. Also worth noting is that ext4 has it's own bastardised version of write_cache_pages() and so it /may/ have an equivalent deadlock. I looked at the code long enough to understand that it has a similar retry loop for range_cyclic writeback reaching the end of the file and then promptly ran away before my eyes bled too much. I'll leave it for the ext4 developers to determine if their code is actually has this deadlock and how to fix it if it has. There's a few ways I can see avoid this deadlock. There's probably more, but these are the first I've though of: 1. get rid of range_cyclic altogether 2. range_cyclic always stops at EOF, and we start again from writeback index 0 on the next call into write_cache_pages() 2a. wcp also returns EAGAIN to ->writepages implementations to indicate range cyclic has hit EOF. writepages implementations can then flush the current context and call wpc again to continue. i.e. lift the retry into the ->writepages implementation 3. range_cyclic uses trylock_page() rather than lock_page(), and it skips pages it can't lock without blocking. It will already do this for pages under writeback, so this seems like a no-brainer 3a. all non-WB_SYNC_ALL writeback uses trylock_page() to avoid blocking as per pages under writeback. I don't think #1 is an option - range_cyclic prevents frequently dirtied lower file offset from starving background writeback of rarely touched higher file offsets. #2 is simple, and I don't think it will have any impact on performance as going back to the start of the file implies an immediate seek. We'll have exactly the same number of seeks if we switch writeback to another inode, and then come back to this one later and restart from index 0. #2a is pretty much "status quo without the deadlock". Moving the retry loop up into the wcp caller means we can issue IO on the pending pages before calling wcp again, and so avoid locking or waiting on pages in the wrong order. I'm not convinced we need to do this given that we get the same thing from #2 on the next writeback call from the writeback infrastructure. #3 is really just a band-aid - it doesn't fix the access/wait inversion problem, just prevents it from becoming a deadlock situation. I'd prefer we fix the inversion, not sweep it under the carpet like this. #3a is really an optimisation that just so happens to include the band-aid fix of #3. So it seems that the simplest way to fix this issue is to implement solution #2 Link: http://lkml.kernel.org/r/20181005054526.21507-1-david@fromorbit.com Signed-off-by: Dave Chinner <dchinner@redhat.com> Reviewed-by: Jan Kara <jack@suse.de> Cc: Nicholas Piggin <npiggin@gmail.com> Signed-off-by: Andrew Morton <akpm@linux-foundation.org> Signed-off-by: Linus Torvalds <torvalds@linux-foundation.org> Signed-off-by: Sasha Levin <sashal@kernel.org>

[ Upstream commit 6c5d911249290f41f7b50b43344a7520605b1acb ] journal_head::b_transaction and journal_head::b_next_transaction could be accessed concurrently as noticed by KCSAN, LTP: starting fsync04 /dev/zero: Can't open blockdev EXT4-fs (loop0): mounting ext3 file system using the ext4 subsystem EXT4-fs (loop0): mounted filesystem with ordered data mode. Opts: (null) ================================================================== BUG: KCSAN: data-race in __jbd2_journal_refile_buffer [jbd2] / jbd2_write_access_granted [jbd2] write to 0xffff99f9b1bd0e30 of 8 bytes by task 25721 on cpu 70: __jbd2_journal_refile_buffer+0xdd/0x210 [jbd2] __jbd2_journal_refile_buffer at fs/jbd2/transaction.c:2569 jbd2_journal_commit_transaction+0x2d15/0x3f20 [jbd2] (inlined by) jbd2_journal_commit_transaction at fs/jbd2/commit.c:1034 kjournald2+0x13b/0x450 [jbd2] kthread+0x1cd/0x1f0 ret_from_fork+0x27/0x50 read to 0xffff99f9b1bd0e30 of 8 bytes by task 25724 on cpu 68: jbd2_write_access_granted+0x1b2/0x250 [jbd2] jbd2_write_access_granted at fs/jbd2/transaction.c:1155 jbd2_journal_get_write_access+0x2c/0x60 [jbd2] __ext4_journal_get_write_access+0x50/0x90 [ext4] ext4_mb_mark_diskspace_used+0x158/0x620 [ext4] ext4_mb_new_blocks+0x54f/0xca0 [ext4] ext4_ind_map_blocks+0xc79/0x1b40 [ext4] ext4_map_blocks+0x3b4/0x950 [ext4] _ext4_get_block+0xfc/0x270 [ext4] ext4_get_block+0x3b/0x50 [ext4] __block_write_begin_int+0x22e/0xae0 __block_write_begin+0x39/0x50 ext4_write_begin+0x388/0xb50 [ext4] generic_perform_write+0x15d/0x290 ext4_buffered_write_iter+0x11f/0x210 [ext4] ext4_file_write_iter+0xce/0x9e0 [ext4] new_sync_write+0x29c/0x3b0 __vfs_write+0x92/0xa0 vfs_write+0x103/0x260 ksys_write+0x9d/0x130 __x64_sys_write+0x4c/0x60 do_syscall_64+0x91/0xb05 entry_SYSCALL_64_after_hwframe+0x49/0xbe 5 locks held by fsync04/25724: #0: ffff99f9911093f8 (sb_writers#13){.+.+}, at: vfs_write+0x21c/0x260 #1: ffff99f9db4c0348 (&sb->s_type->i_mutex_key#15){+.+.}, at: ext4_buffered_write_iter+0x65/0x210 [ext4] #2: ffff99f5e7dfcf58 (jbd2_handle){++++}, at: start_this_handle+0x1c1/0x9d0 [jbd2] #3: ffff99f9db4c0168 (&ei->i_data_sem){++++}, at: ext4_map_blocks+0x176/0x950 [ext4] Valera1978#4: ffffffff99086b40 (rcu_read_lock){....}, at: jbd2_write_access_granted+0x4e/0x250 [jbd2] irq event stamp: 1407125 hardirqs last enabled at (1407125): [<ffffffff980da9b7>] __find_get_block+0x107/0x790 hardirqs last disabled at (1407124): [<ffffffff980da8f9>] __find_get_block+0x49/0x790 softirqs last enabled at (1405528): [<ffffffff98a0034c>] __do_softirq+0x34c/0x57c softirqs last disabled at (1405521): [<ffffffff97cc67a2>] irq_exit+0xa2/0xc0 Reported by Kernel Concurrency Sanitizer on: CPU: 68 PID: 25724 Comm: fsync04 Tainted: G L 5.6.0-rc2-next-20200221+ Valera1978#7 Hardware name: HPE ProLiant DL385 Gen10/ProLiant DL385 Gen10, BIOS A40 07/10/2019 The plain reads are outside of jh->b_state_lock critical section which result in data races. Fix them by adding pairs of READ|WRITE_ONCE(). Reviewed-by: Jan Kara <jack@suse.cz> Signed-off-by: Qian Cai <cai@lca.pw> Link: https://lore.kernel.org/r/20200222043111.2227-1-cai@lca.pw Signed-off-by: Theodore Ts'o <tytso@mit.edu> Signed-off-by: Sasha Levin <sashal@kernel.org>

commit 28936b62e71e41600bab319f262ea9f9b1027629 upstream. inode->i_blocks could be accessed concurrently as noticed by KCSAN, BUG: KCSAN: data-race in ext4_do_update_inode [ext4] / inode_add_bytes write to 0xffff9a00d4b982d0 of 8 bytes by task 22100 on cpu 118: inode_add_bytes+0x65/0xf0 __inode_add_bytes at fs/stat.c:689 (inlined by) inode_add_bytes at fs/stat.c:702 ext4_mb_new_blocks+0x418/0xca0 [ext4] ext4_ext_map_blocks+0x1a6b/0x27b0 [ext4] ext4_map_blocks+0x1a9/0x950 [ext4] _ext4_get_block+0xfc/0x270 [ext4] ext4_get_block_unwritten+0x33/0x50 [ext4] __block_write_begin_int+0x22e/0xae0 __block_write_begin+0x39/0x50 ext4_write_begin+0x388/0xb50 [ext4] ext4_da_write_begin+0x35f/0x8f0 [ext4] generic_perform_write+0x15d/0x290 ext4_buffered_write_iter+0x11f/0x210 [ext4] ext4_file_write_iter+0xce/0x9e0 [ext4] new_sync_write+0x29c/0x3b0 __vfs_write+0x92/0xa0 vfs_write+0x103/0x260 ksys_write+0x9d/0x130 __x64_sys_write+0x4c/0x60 do_syscall_64+0x91/0xb05 entry_SYSCALL_64_after_hwframe+0x49/0xbe read to 0xffff9a00d4b982d0 of 8 bytes by task 8 on cpu 65: ext4_do_update_inode+0x4a0/0xf60 [ext4] ext4_inode_blocks_set at fs/ext4/inode.c:4815 ext4_mark_iloc_dirty+0xaf/0x160 [ext4] ext4_mark_inode_dirty+0x129/0x3e0 [ext4] ext4_convert_unwritten_extents+0x253/0x2d0 [ext4] ext4_convert_unwritten_io_end_vec+0xc5/0x150 [ext4] ext4_end_io_rsv_work+0x22c/0x350 [ext4] process_one_work+0x54f/0xb90 worker_thread+0x80/0x5f0 kthread+0x1cd/0x1f0 ret_from_fork+0x27/0x50 4 locks held by kworker/u256:0/8: #0: ffff9a025abc4328 ((wq_completion)ext4-rsv-conversion){+.+.}, at: process_one_work+0x443/0xb90 #1: ffffab5a862dbe20 ((work_completion)(&ei->i_rsv_conversion_work)){+.+.}, at: process_one_work+0x443/0xb90 #2: ffff9a025a9d0f58 (jbd2_handle){++++}, at: start_this_handle+0x1c1/0x9d0 [jbd2] #3: ffff9a00d4b985d8 (&(&ei->i_raw_lock)->rlock){+.+.}, at: ext4_do_update_inode+0xaa/0xf60 [ext4] irq event stamp: 3009267 hardirqs last enabled at (3009267): [<ffffffff980da9b7>] __find_get_block+0x107/0x790 hardirqs last disabled at (3009266): [<ffffffff980da8f9>] __find_get_block+0x49/0x790 softirqs last enabled at (3009230): [<ffffffff98a0034c>] __do_softirq+0x34c/0x57c softirqs last disabled at (3009223): [<ffffffff97cc67a2>] irq_exit+0xa2/0xc0 Reported by Kernel Concurrency Sanitizer on: CPU: 65 PID: 8 Comm: kworker/u256:0 Tainted: G L 5.6.0-rc2-next-20200221+ Valera1978#7 Hardware name: HPE ProLiant DL385 Gen10/ProLiant DL385 Gen10, BIOS A40 07/10/2019 Workqueue: ext4-rsv-conversion ext4_end_io_rsv_work [ext4] The plain read is outside of inode->i_lock critical section which results in a data race. Fix it by adding READ_ONCE() there. Link: https://lore.kernel.org/r/20200222043258.2279-1-cai@lca.pw Signed-off-by: Qian Cai <cai@lca.pw> Signed-off-by: Theodore Ts'o <tytso@mit.edu> Cc: stable@kernel.org Signed-off-by: Greg Kroah-Hartman <gregkh@linuxfoundation.org>

[ Upstream commit f0cc2cd70164efe8f75c5d99560f0f69969c72e4 ] During unmount we can have a job from the delayed inode items work queue still running, that can lead to at least two bad things: 1) A crash, because the worker can try to create a transaction just after the fs roots were freed; 2) A transaction leak, because the worker can create a transaction before the fs roots are freed and just after we committed the last transaction and after we stopped the transaction kthread. A stack trace example of the crash: [79011.691214] kernel BUG at lib/radix-tree.c:982! [79011.692056] invalid opcode: 0000 [#1] PREEMPT SMP DEBUG_PAGEALLOC PTI [79011.693180] CPU: 3 PID: 1394 Comm: kworker/u8:2 Tainted: G W 5.6.0-rc2-btrfs-next-54 #2 (...) [79011.696789] Workqueue: btrfs-delayed-meta btrfs_work_helper [btrfs] [79011.697904] RIP: 0010:radix_tree_tag_set+0xe7/0x170 (...) [79011.702014] RSP: 0018:ffffb3c84a317ca0 EFLAGS: 00010293 [79011.702949] RAX: 0000000000000000 RBX: 0000000000000000 RCX: 0000000000000000 [79011.704202] RDX: ffffb3c84a317cb0 RSI: ffffb3c84a317ca8 RDI: ffff8db3931340a0 [79011.705463] RBP: 0000000000000005 R08: 0000000000000005 R09: ffffffff974629d0 [79011.706756] R10: ffffb3c84a317bc0 R11: 0000000000000001 R12: ffff8db393134000 [79011.708010] R13: ffff8db3931340a0 R14: ffff8db393134068 R15: 0000000000000001 [79011.709270] FS: 0000000000000000(0000) GS:ffff8db3b6a00000(0000) knlGS:0000000000000000 [79011.710699] CS: 0010 DS: 0000 ES: 0000 CR0: 0000000080050033 [79011.711710] CR2: 00007f22c2a0a000 CR3: 0000000232ad4005 CR4: 00000000003606e0 [79011.712958] DR0: 0000000000000000 DR1: 0000000000000000 DR2: 0000000000000000 [79011.714205] DR3: 0000000000000000 DR6: 00000000fffe0ff0 DR7: 0000000000000400 [79011.715448] Call Trace: [79011.715925] record_root_in_trans+0x72/0xf0 [btrfs] [79011.716819] btrfs_record_root_in_trans+0x4b/0x70 [btrfs] [79011.717925] start_transaction+0xdd/0x5c0 [btrfs] [79011.718829] btrfs_async_run_delayed_root+0x17e/0x2b0 [btrfs] [79011.719915] btrfs_work_helper+0xaa/0x720 [btrfs] [79011.720773] process_one_work+0x26d/0x6a0 [79011.721497] worker_thread+0x4f/0x3e0 [79011.722153] ? process_one_work+0x6a0/0x6a0 [79011.722901] kthread+0x103/0x140 [79011.723481] ? kthread_create_worker_on_cpu+0x70/0x70 [79011.724379] ret_from_fork+0x3a/0x50 (...) The following diagram shows a sequence of steps that lead to the crash during ummount of the filesystem: CPU 1 CPU 2 CPU 3 btrfs_punch_hole() btrfs_btree_balance_dirty() btrfs_balance_delayed_items() --> sees fs_info->delayed_root->items with value 200, which is greater than BTRFS_DELAYED_BACKGROUND (128) and smaller than BTRFS_DELAYED_WRITEBACK (512) btrfs_wq_run_delayed_node() --> queues a job for fs_info->delayed_workers to run btrfs_async_run_delayed_root() btrfs_async_run_delayed_root() --> job queued by CPU 1 --> starts picking and running delayed nodes from the prepare_list list close_ctree() btrfs_delete_unused_bgs() btrfs_commit_super() btrfs_join_transaction() --> gets transaction N btrfs_commit_transaction(N) --> set transaction state to TRANTS_STATE_COMMIT_START btrfs_first_prepared_delayed_node() --> picks delayed node X through the prepared_list list btrfs_run_delayed_items() btrfs_first_delayed_node() --> also picks delayed node X but through the node_list list __btrfs_commit_inode_delayed_items() --> runs all delayed items from this node and drops the node's item count to 0 through call to btrfs_release_delayed_inode() --> finishes running any remaining delayed nodes --> finishes transaction commit --> stops cleaner and transaction threads btrfs_free_fs_roots() --> frees all roots and removes them from the radix tree fs_info->fs_roots_radix btrfs_join_transaction() start_transaction() btrfs_record_root_in_trans() record_root_in_trans() radix_tree_tag_set() --> crashes because the root is not in the radix tree anymore If the worker is able to call btrfs_join_transaction() before the unmount task frees the fs roots, we end up leaking a transaction and all its resources, since after the call to btrfs_commit_super() and stopping the transaction kthread, we don't expect to have any transaction open anymore. When this situation happens the worker has a delayed node that has no more items to run, since the task calling btrfs_run_delayed_items(), which is doing a transaction commit, picks the same node and runs all its items first. We can not wait for the worker to complete when running delayed items through btrfs_run_delayed_items(), because we call that function in several phases of a transaction commit, and that could cause a deadlock because the worker calls btrfs_join_transaction() and the task doing the transaction commit may have already set the transaction state to TRANS_STATE_COMMIT_DOING. Also it's not possible to get into a situation where only some of the items of a delayed node are added to the fs/subvolume tree in the current transaction and the remaining ones in the next transaction, because when running the items of a delayed inode we lock its mutex, effectively waiting for the worker if the worker is running the items of the delayed node already. Since this can only cause issues when unmounting a filesystem, fix it in a simple way by waiting for any jobs on the delayed workers queue before calling btrfs_commit_supper() at close_ctree(). This works because at this point no one can call btrfs_btree_balance_dirty() or btrfs_balance_delayed_items(), and if we end up waiting for any worker to complete, btrfs_commit_super() will commit the transaction created by the worker. CC: stable@vger.kernel.org # 4.4+ Signed-off-by: Filipe Manana <fdmanana@suse.com> Reviewed-by: David Sterba <dsterba@suse.com> Signed-off-by: David Sterba <dsterba@suse.com> Signed-off-by: Sasha Levin <sashal@kernel.org>

commit 056ad39ee9253873522f6469c3364964a322912b upstream. FuzzUSB (a variant of syzkaller) found a free-while-still-in-use bug in the USB scatter-gather library: BUG: KASAN: use-after-free in atomic_read include/asm-generic/atomic-instrumented.h:26 [inline] BUG: KASAN: use-after-free in usb_hcd_unlink_urb+0x5f/0x170 drivers/usb/core/hcd.c:1607 Read of size 4 at addr ffff888065379610 by task kworker/u4:1/27 CPU: 1 PID: 27 Comm: kworker/u4:1 Not tainted 5.5.11 #2 Hardware name: QEMU Standard PC (i440FX + PIIX, 1996), BIOS 1.10.2-1ubuntu1 04/01/2014 Workqueue: scsi_tmf_2 scmd_eh_abort_handler Call Trace: __dump_stack lib/dump_stack.c:77 [inline] dump_stack+0xce/0x128 lib/dump_stack.c:118 print_address_description.constprop.4+0x21/0x3c0 mm/kasan/report.c:374 __kasan_report+0x153/0x1cb mm/kasan/report.c:506 kasan_report+0x12/0x20 mm/kasan/common.c:639 check_memory_region_inline mm/kasan/generic.c:185 [inline] check_memory_region+0x152/0x1b0 mm/kasan/generic.c:192 __kasan_check_read+0x11/0x20 mm/kasan/common.c:95 atomic_read include/asm-generic/atomic-instrumented.h:26 [inline] usb_hcd_unlink_urb+0x5f/0x170 drivers/usb/core/hcd.c:1607 usb_unlink_urb+0x72/0xb0 drivers/usb/core/urb.c:657 usb_sg_cancel+0x14e/0x290 drivers/usb/core/message.c:602 usb_stor_stop_transport+0x5e/0xa0 drivers/usb/storage/transport.c:937 This bug occurs when cancellation of the S-G transfer races with transfer completion. When that happens, usb_sg_cancel() may continue to access the transfer's URBs after usb_sg_wait() has freed them. The bug is caused by the fact that usb_sg_cancel() does not take any sort of reference to the transfer, and so there is nothing to prevent the URBs from being deallocated while the routine is trying to use them. The fix is to take such a reference by incrementing the transfer's io->count field while the cancellation is in progres and decrementing it afterward. The transfer's URBs are not deallocated until io->complete is triggered, which happens when io->count reaches zero. Signed-off-by: Alan Stern <stern@rowland.harvard.edu> Reported-and-tested-by: Kyungtae Kim <kt0755@gmail.com> CC: <stable@vger.kernel.org> Link: https://lore.kernel.org/r/Pine.LNX.4.44L0.2003281615140.14837-100000@netrider.rowland.org Signed-off-by: Greg Kroah-Hartman <gregkh@linuxfoundation.org>

commit 55e610cdd28c0ad3dce0652030c0296d549673f3 upstream. This lock is already taken in ata_scsi_queuecmd() a few levels up the call stack so attempting to take it here is an error. Moreover, it is pointless in the first place since it only protects a single, atomic assignment. Enabling lock debugging gives the following output: ============================================= [ INFO: possible recursive locking detected ] 4.4.0-rc5+ #189 Not tainted --------------------------------------------- kworker/u2:3/37 is trying to acquire lock: (&(&host->lock)->rlock){-.-...}, at: [<90283294>] sata_dwc_exec_command_by_tag.constprop.14+0x44/0x8c but task is already holding lock: (&(&host->lock)->rlock){-.-...}, at: [<902761ac>] ata_scsi_queuecmd+0x2c/0x330 other info that might help us debug this: Possible unsafe locking scenario: CPU0 ---- lock(&(&host->lock)->rlock); lock(&(&host->lock)->rlock); *** DEADLOCK *** May be due to missing lock nesting notation 4 locks held by kworker/u2:3/37: #0: ("events_unbound"){.+.+.+}, at: [<9003a0a4>] process_one_work+0x12c/0x430 #1: ((&entry->work)){+.+.+.}, at: [<9003a0a4>] process_one_work+0x12c/0x430 #2: (&bdev->bd_mutex){+.+.+.}, at: [<9011fd54>] __blkdev_get+0x50/0x380 #3: (&(&host->lock)->rlock){-.-...}, at: [<902761ac>] ata_scsi_queuecmd+0x2c/0x330 stack backtrace: CPU: 0 PID: 37 Comm: kworker/u2:3 Not tainted 4.4.0-rc5+ #189 Workqueue: events_unbound async_run_entry_fn Stack : 90b38e30 00000021 00000003 9b2a6040 00000000 9005f3f0 904fc8dc 00000025 906b96e4 00000000 90528648 9b3336c4 904fc8dc 9009bf18 00000002 00000004 00000000 00000000 9b3336c4 9b3336e4 904fc8dc 9003d074 00000000 90500000 9005e738 00000000 00000000 00000000 00000000 00000000 00000000 00000000 6e657665 755f7374 756f626e 0000646e 00000000 00000000 9b00ca00 9b025000 ... Call Trace: [<90009d6c>] show_stack+0x88/0xa4 [<90057744>] __lock_acquire+0x1ce8/0x2154 [<900583e4>] lock_acquire+0x64/0x8c [<9045ff10>] _raw_spin_lock_irqsave+0x54/0x78 [<90283294>] sata_dwc_exec_command_by_tag.constprop.14+0x44/0x8c [<90283484>] sata_dwc_qc_issue+0x1a8/0x24c [<9026b39c>] ata_qc_issue+0x1f0/0x410 [<90273c6c>] ata_scsi_translate+0xb4/0x200 [<90276234>] ata_scsi_queuecmd+0xb4/0x330 [<9025800c>] scsi_dispatch_cmd+0xd0/0x128 [<90259934>] scsi_request_fn+0x58c/0x638 [<901a3e50>] __blk_run_queue+0x40/0x5c [<901a83d4>] blk_queue_bio+0x27c/0x28c [<901a5914>] generic_make_request+0xf0/0x188 [<901a5a54>] submit_bio+0xa8/0x194 [<9011adcc>] submit_bh_wbc.isra.23+0x15c/0x17c [<9011c908>] block_read_full_page+0x3e4/0x428 [<9009e2e0>] do_read_cache_page+0xac/0x210 [<9009fd90>] read_cache_page+0x18/0x24 [<901bbd18>] read_dev_sector+0x38/0xb0 [<901bd174>] msdos_partition+0xb4/0x5c0 [<901bcb8c>] check_partition+0x140/0x274 [<901bba60>] rescan_partitions+0xa0/0x2b0 [<9011ff68>] __blkdev_get+0x264/0x380 [<901201ac>] blkdev_get+0x128/0x36c [<901b9378>] add_disk+0x3c0/0x4bc [<90268268>] sd_probe_async+0x100/0x224 [<90043a44>] async_run_entry_fn+0x50/0x124 [<9003a11c>] process_one_work+0x1a4/0x430 [<9003a4f4>] worker_thread+0x14c/0x4fc [<900408f4>] kthread+0xd0/0xe8 [<90004338>] ret_from_kernel_thread+0x14/0x1c Fixes: 6293600 ("[libata] Add 460EX on-chip SATA driver, sata_dwc_460ex") Tested-by: Christian Lamparter <chunkeey@googlemail.com> Signed-off-by: Mans Rullgard <mans@mansr.com> Signed-off-by: Tejun Heo <tj@kernel.org> Signed-off-by: Greg Kroah-Hartman <gregkh@linuxfoundation.org>

commit 5c9934b6767b16ba60be22ec3cbd4379ad64170d upstream. We got another syzbot report [1] that tells us we must use write_lock_irq()/write_unlock_irq() to avoid possible deadlock. [1] WARNING: inconsistent lock state 5.5.0-rc1-syzkaller #0 Not tainted -------------------------------- inconsistent {HARDIRQ-ON-W} -> {IN-HARDIRQ-R} usage. syz-executor826/9605 [HC1[1]:SC0[0]:HE0:SE1] takes: ffffffff8a128718 (disc_data_lock){+-..}, at: sp_get.isra.0+0x1d/0xf0 drivers/net/ppp/ppp_synctty.c:138 {HARDIRQ-ON-W} state was registered at: lock_acquire+0x190/0x410 kernel/locking/lockdep.c:4485 __raw_write_lock_bh include/linux/rwlock_api_smp.h:203 [inline] _raw_write_lock_bh+0x33/0x50 kernel/locking/spinlock.c:319 sixpack_close+0x1d/0x250 drivers/net/hamradio/6pack.c:657 tty_ldisc_close.isra.0+0x119/0x1a0 drivers/tty/tty_ldisc.c:489 tty_set_ldisc+0x230/0x6b0 drivers/tty/tty_ldisc.c:585 tiocsetd drivers/tty/tty_io.c:2337 [inline] tty_ioctl+0xe8d/0x14f0 drivers/tty/tty_io.c:2597 vfs_ioctl fs/ioctl.c:47 [inline] file_ioctl fs/ioctl.c:545 [inline] do_vfs_ioctl+0x977/0x14e0 fs/ioctl.c:732 ksys_ioctl+0xab/0xd0 fs/ioctl.c:749 __do_sys_ioctl fs/ioctl.c:756 [inline] __se_sys_ioctl fs/ioctl.c:754 [inline] __x64_sys_ioctl+0x73/0xb0 fs/ioctl.c:754 do_syscall_64+0xfa/0x790 arch/x86/entry/common.c:294 entry_SYSCALL_64_after_hwframe+0x49/0xbe irq event stamp: 3946 hardirqs last enabled at (3945): [<ffffffff87c86e43>] __raw_spin_unlock_irq include/linux/spinlock_api_smp.h:168 [inline] hardirqs last enabled at (3945): [<ffffffff87c86e43>] _raw_spin_unlock_irq+0x23/0x80 kernel/locking/spinlock.c:199 hardirqs last disabled at (3946): [<ffffffff8100675f>] trace_hardirqs_off_thunk+0x1a/0x1c arch/x86/entry/thunk_64.S:42 softirqs last enabled at (2658): [<ffffffff86a8b4df>] spin_unlock_bh include/linux/spinlock.h:383 [inline] softirqs last enabled at (2658): [<ffffffff86a8b4df>] clusterip_netdev_event+0x46f/0x670 net/ipv4/netfilter/ipt_CLUSTERIP.c:222 softirqs last disabled at (2656): [<ffffffff86a8b22b>] spin_lock_bh include/linux/spinlock.h:343 [inline] softirqs last disabled at (2656): [<ffffffff86a8b22b>] clusterip_netdev_event+0x1bb/0x670 net/ipv4/netfilter/ipt_CLUSTERIP.c:196 other info that might help us debug this: Possible unsafe locking scenario: CPU0 ---- lock(disc_data_lock); <Interrupt> lock(disc_data_lock); *** DEADLOCK *** 5 locks held by syz-executor826/9605: #0: ffff8880a905e198 (&tty->legacy_mutex){+.+.}, at: tty_lock+0xc7/0x130 drivers/tty/tty_mutex.c:19 #1: ffffffff899a56c0 (rcu_read_lock){....}, at: mutex_spin_on_owner+0x0/0x330 kernel/locking/mutex.c:413 #2: ffff8880a496a2b0 (&(&i->lock)->rlock){-.-.}, at: spin_lock include/linux/spinlock.h:338 [inline] #2: ffff8880a496a2b0 (&(&i->lock)->rlock){-.-.}, at: serial8250_interrupt+0x2d/0x1a0 drivers/tty/serial/8250/8250_core.c:116 #3: ffffffff8c104048 (&port_lock_key){-.-.}, at: serial8250_handle_irq.part.0+0x24/0x330 drivers/tty/serial/8250/8250_port.c:1823 Valera1978#4: ffff8880a905e090 (&tty->ldisc_sem){++++}, at: tty_ldisc_ref+0x22/0x90 drivers/tty/tty_ldisc.c:288 stack backtrace: CPU: 1 PID: 9605 Comm: syz-executor826 Not tainted 5.5.0-rc1-syzkaller #0 Hardware name: Google Google Compute Engine/Google Compute Engine, BIOS Google 01/01/2011 Call Trace: <IRQ> __dump_stack lib/dump_stack.c:77 [inline] dump_stack+0x197/0x210 lib/dump_stack.c:118 print_usage_bug.cold+0x327/0x378 kernel/locking/lockdep.c:3101 valid_state kernel/locking/lockdep.c:3112 [inline] mark_lock_irq kernel/locking/lockdep.c:3309 [inline] mark_lock+0xbb4/0x1220 kernel/locking/lockdep.c:3666 mark_usage kernel/locking/lockdep.c:3554 [inline] __lock_acquire+0x1e55/0x4a00 kernel/locking/lockdep.c:3909 lock_acquire+0x190/0x410 kernel/locking/lockdep.c:4485 __raw_read_lock include/linux/rwlock_api_smp.h:149 [inline] _raw_read_lock+0x32/0x50 kernel/locking/spinlock.c:223 sp_get.isra.0+0x1d/0xf0 drivers/net/ppp/ppp_synctty.c:138 sixpack_write_wakeup+0x25/0x340 drivers/net/hamradio/6pack.c:402 tty_wakeup+0xe9/0x120 drivers/tty/tty_io.c:536 tty_port_default_wakeup+0x2b/0x40 drivers/tty/tty_port.c:50 tty_port_tty_wakeup+0x57/0x70 drivers/tty/tty_port.c:387 uart_write_wakeup+0x46/0x70 drivers/tty/serial/serial_core.c:104 serial8250_tx_chars+0x495/0xaf0 drivers/tty/serial/8250/8250_port.c:1761 serial8250_handle_irq.part.0+0x2a2/0x330 drivers/tty/serial/8250/8250_port.c:1834 serial8250_handle_irq drivers/tty/serial/8250/8250_port.c:1820 [inline] serial8250_default_handle_irq+0xc0/0x150 drivers/tty/serial/8250/8250_port.c:1850 serial8250_interrupt+0xf1/0x1a0 drivers/tty/serial/8250/8250_core.c:126 __handle_irq_event_percpu+0x15d/0x970 kernel/irq/handle.c:149 handle_irq_event_percpu+0x74/0x160 kernel/irq/handle.c:189 handle_irq_event+0xa7/0x134 kernel/irq/handle.c:206 handle_edge_irq+0x25e/0x8d0 kernel/irq/chip.c:830 generic_handle_irq_desc include/linux/irqdesc.h:156 [inline] do_IRQ+0xde/0x280 arch/x86/kernel/irq.c:250 common_interrupt+0xf/0xf arch/x86/entry/entry_64.S:607 </IRQ> RIP: 0010:cpu_relax arch/x86/include/asm/processor.h:685 [inline] RIP: 0010:mutex_spin_on_owner+0x247/0x330 kernel/locking/mutex.c:579 Code: c3 be 08 00 00 00 4c 89 e7 e8 e5 06 59 00 4c 89 e0 48 c1 e8 03 42 80 3c 38 00 0f 85 e1 00 00 00 49 8b 04 24 a8 01 75 96 f3 90 <e9> 2f fe ff ff 0f 0b e8 0d 19 09 00 84 c0 0f 85 ff fd ff ff 48 c7 RSP: 0018:ffffc90001eafa20 EFLAGS: 00000246 ORIG_RAX: ffffffffffffffd7 RAX: 0000000000000000 RBX: ffff88809fd9e0c0 RCX: 1ffffffff13266dd RDX: 0000000000000000 RSI: 0000000000000008 RDI: 0000000000000000 RBP: ffffc90001eafa60 R08: 1ffff11013d22898 R09: ffffed1013d22899 R10: ffffed1013d22898 R11: ffff88809e9144c7 R12: ffff8880a905e138 R13: ffff88809e9144c0 R14: 0000000000000000 R15: dffffc0000000000 mutex_optimistic_spin kernel/locking/mutex.c:673 [inline] __mutex_lock_common kernel/locking/mutex.c:962 [inline] __mutex_lock+0x32b/0x13c0 kernel/locking/mutex.c:1106 mutex_lock_nested+0x16/0x20 kernel/locking/mutex.c:1121 tty_lock+0xc7/0x130 drivers/tty/tty_mutex.c:19 tty_release+0xb5/0xe90 drivers/tty/tty_io.c:1665 __fput+0x2ff/0x890 fs/file_table.c:280 ____fput+0x16/0x20 fs/file_table.c:313 task_work_run+0x145/0x1c0 kernel/task_work.c:113 exit_task_work include/linux/task_work.h:22 [inline] do_exit+0x8e7/0x2ef0 kernel/exit.c:797 do_group_exit+0x135/0x360 kernel/exit.c:895 __do_sys_exit_group kernel/exit.c:906 [inline] __se_sys_exit_group kernel/exit.c:904 [inline] __x64_sys_exit_group+0x44/0x50 kernel/exit.c:904 do_syscall_64+0xfa/0x790 arch/x86/entry/common.c:294 entry_SYSCALL_64_after_hwframe+0x49/0xbe RIP: 0033:0x43fef8 Code: Bad RIP value. RSP: 002b:00007ffdb07d2338 EFLAGS: 00000246 ORIG_RAX: 00000000000000e7 RAX: ffffffffffffffda RBX: 0000000000000000 RCX: 000000000043fef8 RDX: 0000000000000000 RSI: 000000000000003c RDI: 0000000000000000 RBP: 00000000004bf730 R08: 00000000000000e7 R09: ffffffffffffffd0 R10: 00000000004002c8 R11: 0000000000000246 R12: 0000000000000001 R13: 00000000006d1180 R14: 0000000000000000 R15: 0000000000000000 Fixes: 6e4e2f8 ("6pack,mkiss: fix lock inconsistency") Signed-off-by: Eric Dumazet <edumazet@google.com> Reported-by: syzbot <syzkaller@googlegroups.com> Cc: Arnd Bergmann <arnd@arndb.de> Signed-off-by: Jakub Kicinski <jakub.kicinski@netronome.com> Signed-off-by: Ben Hutchings <ben@decadent.org.uk>

[ Upstream commit 76e752701a8af4404bbd9c45723f7cbd6e4a251e ] Some servers seem to accept connections while booting but never send the SMBNegotiate response neither close the connection, causing all processes accessing the share hang on uninterruptible sleep state. This happens when the cifs_demultiplex_thread detects the server is unresponsive so releases the socket and start trying to reconnect. At some point, the faulty server will accept the socket and the TCP status will be set to NeedNegotiate. The first issued command accessing the share will start the negotiation (pid 5828 below), but the response will never arrive so other commands will be blocked waiting on the mutex (pid 55352). This patch checks for unresponsive servers also on the negotiate stage releasing the socket and reconnecting if the response is not received and checking again the tcp state when the mutex is acquired. PID: 55352 TASK: ffff880fd6cc02c0 CPU: 0 COMMAND: "ls" #0 [ffff880fd9add9f0] schedule at ffffffff81467eb9 #1 [ffff880fd9addb38] __mutex_lock_slowpath at ffffffff81468fe0 #2 [ffff880fd9addba8] mutex_lock at ffffffff81468b1a #3 [ffff880fd9addbc0] cifs_reconnect_tcon at ffffffffa042f905 [cifs] Valera1978#4 [ffff880fd9addc60] smb_init at ffffffffa042faeb [cifs] Valera1978#5 [ffff880fd9addca0] CIFSSMBQPathInfo at ffffffffa04360b5 [cifs] .... Which is waiting a mutex owned by: PID: 5828 TASK: ffff880fcc55e400 CPU: 0 COMMAND: "xxxx" #0 [ffff880fbfdc19b8] schedule at ffffffff81467eb9 #1 [ffff880fbfdc1b00] wait_for_response at ffffffffa044f96d [cifs] #2 [ffff880fbfdc1b60] SendReceive at ffffffffa04505ce [cifs] #3 [ffff880fbfdc1bb0] CIFSSMBNegotiate at ffffffffa0438d79 [cifs] Valera1978#4 [ffff880fbfdc1c50] cifs_negotiate_protocol at ffffffffa043b383 [cifs] Valera1978#5 [ffff880fbfdc1c80] cifs_reconnect_tcon at ffffffffa042f911 [cifs] Valera1978#6 [ffff880fbfdc1d20] smb_init at ffffffffa042faeb [cifs] Valera1978#7 [ffff880fbfdc1d60] CIFSSMBQFSInfo at ffffffffa0434eb0 [cifs] .... Signed-off-by: Samuel Cabrero <scabrero@suse.de> Reviewed-by: Aurélien Aptel <aaptel@suse.de> Reviewed-by: Ronnie Sahlberg <lsahlber@redhat.com> Signed-off-by: Steve French <smfrench@gmail.com> Signed-off-by: Sasha Levin <sashal@kernel.org>

… and subvolume roots commit f32e48e925964c4f8ab917850788a87e1cef3bad upstream. The following call trace is seen when btrfs/031 test is executed in a loop, [ 158.661848] ------------[ cut here ]------------ [ 158.662634] WARNING: CPU: 2 PID: 890 at /home/chandan/repos/linux/fs/btrfs/ioctl.c:558 create_subvol+0x3d1/0x6ea() [ 158.664102] BTRFS: Transaction aborted (error -2) [ 158.664774] Modules linked in: [ 158.665266] CPU: 2 PID: 890 Comm: btrfs Not tainted 4.4.0-rc6-g511711a #2 [ 158.666251] Hardware name: QEMU Standard PC (i440FX + PIIX, 1996), BIOS Bochs 01/01/2011 [ 158.667392] ffffffff81c0a6b0 ffff8806c7c4f8e8 ffffffff81431fc8 ffff8806c7c4f930 [ 158.668515] ffff8806c7c4f920 ffffffff81051aa1 ffff880c85aff000 ffff8800bb44d000 [ 158.669647] ffff8808863b5c98 0000000000000000 00000000fffffffe ffff8806c7c4f980 [ 158.670769] Call Trace: [ 158.671153] [<ffffffff81431fc8>] dump_stack+0x44/0x5c [ 158.671884] [<ffffffff81051aa1>] warn_slowpath_common+0x81/0xc0 [ 158.672769] [<ffffffff81051b27>] warn_slowpath_fmt+0x47/0x50 [ 158.673620] [<ffffffff813bc98d>] create_subvol+0x3d1/0x6ea [ 158.674440] [<ffffffff813777c9>] btrfs_mksubvol.isra.30+0x369/0x520 [ 158.675376] [<ffffffff8108a4aa>] ? percpu_down_read+0x1a/0x50 [ 158.676235] [<ffffffff81377a81>] btrfs_ioctl_snap_create_transid+0x101/0x180 [ 158.677268] [<ffffffff81377b52>] btrfs_ioctl_snap_create+0x52/0x70 [ 158.678183] [<ffffffff8137afb4>] btrfs_ioctl+0x474/0x2f90 [ 158.678975] [<ffffffff81144b8e>] ? vma_merge+0xee/0x300 [ 158.679751] [<ffffffff8115be31>] ? alloc_pages_vma+0x91/0x170 [ 158.680599] [<ffffffff81123f62>] ? lru_cache_add_active_or_unevictable+0x22/0x70 [ 158.681686] [<ffffffff813d99cf>] ? selinux_file_ioctl+0xff/0x1d0 [ 158.682581] [<ffffffff8117b791>] do_vfs_ioctl+0x2c1/0x490 [ 158.683399] [<ffffffff813d3cde>] ? security_file_ioctl+0x3e/0x60 [ 158.684297] [<ffffffff8117b9d4>] SyS_ioctl+0x74/0x80 [ 158.685051] [<ffffffff819b2bd7>] entry_SYSCALL_64_fastpath+0x12/0x6a [ 158.685958] ---[ end trace 4b63312de5a2cb76 ]--- [ 158.686647] BTRFS: error (device loop0) in create_subvol:558: errno=-2 No such entry [ 158.709508] BTRFS info (device loop0): forced readonly [ 158.737113] BTRFS info (device loop0): disk space caching is enabled [ 158.738096] BTRFS error (device loop0): Remounting read-write after error is not allowed [ 158.851303] BTRFS error (device loop0): cleaner transaction attach returned -30 This occurs because, Mount filesystem Create subvol with ID 257 Unmount filesystem Mount filesystem Delete subvol with ID 257 btrfs_drop_snapshot() Add root corresponding to subvol 257 into btrfs_transaction->dropped_roots list Create new subvol (i.e. create_subvol()) 257 is returned as the next free objectid btrfs_read_fs_root_no_name() Finds the btrfs_root instance corresponding to the old subvol with ID 257 in btrfs_fs_info->fs_roots_radix. Returns error since btrfs_root_item->refs has the value of 0. To fix the issue the commit initializes tree root's and subvolume root's highest_objectid when loading the roots from disk. Signed-off-by: Chandan Rajendra <chandan@linux.vnet.ibm.com> Signed-off-by: David Sterba <dsterba@suse.com> Signed-off-by: Greg Kroah-Hartman <gregkh@linuxfoundation.org> Signed-off-by: Lee Jones <lee.jones@linaro.org> Change-Id: Iddc87cfab092f452f1d2b8537d970c2821d75403

commit d460131dd50599e0e9405d5f4ae02c27d529a44a upstream. Every kernel build on x86 will result in some output: Setup is 13084 bytes (padded to 13312 bytes). System is 4833 kB CRC 6d35fa35 Kernel: arch/x86/boot/bzImage is ready (#2) This shuts it up, so that 'make -s' is truely silent as long as everything works. Building without '-s' should produce unchanged output. Signed-off-by: Arnd Bergmann <arnd@arndb.de> Cc: Linus Torvalds <torvalds@linux-foundation.org> Cc: Matt Fleming <matt@codeblueprint.co.uk> Cc: Peter Zijlstra <peterz@infradead.org> Cc: Thomas Gleixner <tglx@linutronix.de> Link: http://lkml.kernel.org/r/20170719125310.2487451-6-arnd@arndb.de Signed-off-by: Ingo Molnar <mingo@kernel.org> Signed-off-by: Greg Kroah-Hartman <gregkh@linuxfoundation.org> Signed-off-by: Lee Jones <lee.jones@linaro.org> Change-Id: Id99b2658ef77f8763c00c6ce6ccd8ab57aa5adaa

[ Upstream commit 2c0aa08631b86a4678dbc93b9caa5248014b4458 ] Scenario: 1. Port down and do fail over 2. Ap do rds_bind syscall PID: 47039 TASK: ffff89887e2fe640 CPU: 47 COMMAND: "kworker/u:6" #0 [ffff898e35f159f0] machine_kexec at ffffffff8103abf9 #1 [ffff898e35f15a60] crash_kexec at ffffffff810b96e3 #2 [ffff898e35f15b30] oops_end at ffffffff8150f518 #3 [ffff898e35f15b60] no_context at ffffffff8104854c Valera1978#4 [ffff898e35f15ba0] __bad_area_nosemaphore at ffffffff81048675 Valera1978#5 [ffff898e35f15bf0] bad_area_nosemaphore at ffffffff810487d3 Valera1978#6 [ffff898e35f15c00] do_page_fault at ffffffff815120b8 Valera1978#7 [ffff898e35f15d10] page_fault at ffffffff8150ea95 [exception RIP: unknown or invalid address] RIP: 0000000000000000 RSP: ffff898e35f15dc8 RFLAGS: 00010282 RAX: 00000000fffffffe RBX: ffff889b77f6fc00 RCX:ffffffff81c99d88 RDX: 0000000000000000 RSI: ffff896019ee08e8 RDI:ffff889b77f6fc00 RBP: ffff898e35f15df0 R8: ffff896019ee08c8 R9:0000000000000000 R10: 0000000000000400 R11: 0000000000000000 R12:ffff896019ee08c0 R13: ffff889b77f6fe68 R14: ffffffff81c99d80 R15: ffffffffa022a1e0 ORIG_RAX: ffffffffffffffff CS: 0010 SS: 0018 Valera1978#8 [ffff898e35f15dc8] cma_ndev_work_handler at ffffffffa022a228 [rdma_cm] Valera1978#9 [ffff898e35f15df8] process_one_work at ffffffff8108a7c6 Valera1978#10 [ffff898e35f15e58] worker_thread at ffffffff8108bda0 #11 [ffff898e35f15ee8] kthread at ffffffff81090fe6 PID: 45659 TASK: ffff880d313d2500 CPU: 31 COMMAND: "oracle_45659_ap" #0 [ffff881024ccfc98] __schedule at ffffffff8150bac4 #1 [ffff881024ccfd40] schedule at ffffffff8150c2cf #2 [ffff881024ccfd50] __mutex_lock_slowpath at ffffffff8150cee7 #3 [ffff881024ccfdc0] mutex_lock at ffffffff8150cdeb Valera1978#4 [ffff881024ccfde0] rdma_destroy_id at ffffffffa022a027 [rdma_cm] Valera1978#5 [ffff881024ccfe10] rds_ib_laddr_check at ffffffffa0357857 [rds_rdma] Valera1978#6 [ffff881024ccfe50] rds_trans_get_preferred at ffffffffa0324c2a [rds] Valera1978#7 [ffff881024ccfe80] rds_bind at ffffffffa031d690 [rds] Valera1978#8 [ffff881024ccfeb0] sys_bind at ffffffff8142a670 PID: 45659 PID: 47039 rds_ib_laddr_check /* create id_priv with a null event_handler */ rdma_create_id rdma_bind_addr cma_acquire_dev /* add id_priv to cma_dev->id_list */ cma_attach_to_dev cma_ndev_work_handler /* event_hanlder is null */ id_priv->id.event_handler Signed-off-by: Guanglei Li <guanglei.li@oracle.com> Signed-off-by: Honglei Wang <honglei.wang@oracle.com> Reviewed-by: Junxiao Bi <junxiao.bi@oracle.com> Reviewed-by: Yanjun Zhu <yanjun.zhu@oracle.com> Reviewed-by: Leon Romanovsky <leonro@mellanox.com> Acked-by: Santosh Shilimkar <santosh.shilimkar@oracle.com> Acked-by: Doug Ledford <dledford@redhat.com> Signed-off-by: David S. Miller <davem@davemloft.net> Signed-off-by: Sasha Levin <alexander.levin@microsoft.com> Signed-off-by: Greg Kroah-Hartman <gregkh@linuxfoundation.org> Signed-off-by: Lee Jones <lee.jones@linaro.org> Change-Id: I58ede1e99f457b5c910d8316148052999798ce0a

…_ram allocator Recently I came across high fragmentation of vm_map_ram allocator: vmap_block has free space, but still new blocks continue to appear. Further investigation showed that certain mapping/unmapping sequences can exhaust vmalloc space. On small 32bit systems that's not a big problem, cause purging will be called soon on a first allocation failure (alloc_vmap_area), but on 64bit machines, e.g. x86_64 has 45 bits of vmalloc space, that can be a disaster. 1) I came up with a simple allocation sequence, which exhausts virtual space very quickly: while (iters) { /* Map/unmap big chunk */ vaddr = vm_map_ram(pages, 16, -1, PAGE_KERNEL); vm_unmap_ram(vaddr, 16); /* Map/unmap small chunks. * * -1 for hole, which should be left at the end of each block * to keep it partially used, with some free space available */ for (i = 0; i < (VMAP_BBMAP_BITS - 16) / 8 - 1; i++) { vaddr = vm_map_ram(pages, 8, -1, PAGE_KERNEL); vm_unmap_ram(vaddr, 8); } } The idea behind is simple: 1. We have to map a big chunk, e.g. 16 pages. 2. Then we have to occupy the remaining space with smaller chunks, i.e. 8 pages. At the end small hole should remain to keep block in free list, but do not let big chunk to occupy remaining space. 3. Goto 1 - allocation request of 16 pages can't be completed (only 8 slots are left free in the block in the #2 step), new block will be allocated, all further requests will lay into newly allocated block. To have some measurement numbers for all further tests I setup ftrace and enabled 4 basic calls in a function profile: echo vm_map_ram > /sys/kernel/debug/tracing/set_ftrace_filter; echo alloc_vmap_area >> /sys/kernel/debug/tracing/set_ftrace_filter; echo vm_unmap_ram >> /sys/kernel/debug/tracing/set_ftrace_filter; echo free_vmap_block >> /sys/kernel/debug/tracing/set_ftrace_filter; So for this scenario I got these results: BEFORE (all new blocks are put to the head of a free list) # cat /sys/kernel/debug/tracing/trace_stat/function0 Function Hit Time Avg s^2 -------- --- ---- --- --- vm_map_ram 126000 30683.30 us 0.243 us 30819.36 us vm_unmap_ram 126000 22003.24 us 0.174 us 340.886 us alloc_vmap_area 1000 4132.065 us 4.132 us 0.903 us AFTER (all new blocks are put to the tail of a free list) # cat /sys/kernel/debug/tracing/trace_stat/function0 Function Hit Time Avg s^2 -------- --- ---- --- --- vm_map_ram 126000 28713.13 us 0.227 us 24944.70 us vm_unmap_ram 126000 20403.96 us 0.161 us 1429.872 us alloc_vmap_area 993 3916.795 us 3.944 us 29.370 us free_vmap_block 992 654.157 us 0.659 us 1.273 us SUMMARY: The most interesting numbers in those tables are numbers of block allocations and deallocations: alloc_vmap_area and free_vmap_block calls, which show that before the change blocks were not freed, and virtual space and physical memory (vmap_block structure allocations, etc) were consumed. Average time which were spent in vm_map_ram/vm_unmap_ram became slightly better. That can be explained with a reasonable amount of blocks in a free list, which we need to iterate to find a suitable free block. 2) Another scenario is a random allocation: while (iters) { /* Randomly take number from a range [1..32/64] */ nr = rand(1, VMAP_MAX_ALLOC); vaddr = vm_map_ram(pages, nr, -1, PAGE_KERNEL); vm_unmap_ram(vaddr, nr); } I chose mersenne twister PRNG to generate persistent random state to guarantee that both runs have the same random sequence. For each vm_map_ram call random number from [1..32/64] was taken to represent amount of pages which I do map. I did 10'000 vm_map_ram calls and got these two tables: BEFORE (all new blocks are put to the head of a free list) # cat /sys/kernel/debug/tracing/trace_stat/function0 Function Hit Time Avg s^2 -------- --- ---- --- --- vm_map_ram 10000 10170.01 us 1.017 us 993.609 us vm_unmap_ram 10000 5321.823 us 0.532 us 59.789 us alloc_vmap_area 420 2150.239 us 5.119 us 3.307 us free_vmap_block 37 159.587 us 4.313 us 134.344 us AFTER (all new blocks are put to the tail of a free list) # cat /sys/kernel/debug/tracing/trace_stat/function0 Function Hit Time Avg s^2 -------- --- ---- --- --- vm_map_ram 10000 7745.637 us 0.774 us 395.229 us vm_unmap_ram 10000 5460.573 us 0.546 us 67.187 us alloc_vmap_area 414 2201.650 us 5.317 us 5.591 us free_vmap_block 412 574.421 us 1.394 us 15.138 us SUMMARY: 'BEFORE' table shows, that 420 blocks were allocated and only 37 were freed. Remained 383 blocks are still in a free list, consuming virtual space and physical memory. 'AFTER' table shows, that 414 blocks were allocated and 412 were really freed. 2 blocks remained in a free list. So fragmentation was dramatically reduced. Why? Because when we put newly allocated block to the head, all further requests will occupy new block, regardless remained space in other blocks. In this scenario all requests come randomly. Eventually remained free space will be less than requested size, free list will be iterated and it is possible that nothing will be found there - finally new block will be created. So exhaustion in random scenario happens for the maximum possible allocation size: 32 pages for 32-bit system and 64 pages for 64-bit system. Also average cost of vm_map_ram was reduced from 1.017 us to 0.774 us. Again this can be explained by iteration through smaller list of free blocks. 3) Next simple scenario is a sequential allocation, when the allocation order is increased for each block. This scenario forces allocator to reach maximum amount of partially free blocks in a free list: while (iters) { /* Populate free list with blocks with remaining space */ for (order = 0; order <= ilog2(VMAP_MAX_ALLOC); order++) { nr = VMAP_BBMAP_BITS / (1 << order); /* Leave a hole */ nr -= 1; for (i = 0; i < nr; i++) { vaddr = vm_map_ram(pages, (1 << order), -1, PAGE_KERNEL); vm_unmap_ram(vaddr, (1 << order)); } /* Completely occupy blocks from a free list */ for (order = 0; order <= ilog2(VMAP_MAX_ALLOC); order++) { vaddr = vm_map_ram(pages, (1 << order), -1, PAGE_KERNEL); vm_unmap_ram(vaddr, (1 << order)); } } Results which I got: BEFORE (all new blocks are put to the head of a free list) # cat /sys/kernel/debug/tracing/trace_stat/function0 Function Hit Time Avg s^2 -------- --- ---- --- --- vm_map_ram 2032000 399545.2 us 0.196 us 467123.7 us vm_unmap_ram 2032000 363225.7 us 0.178 us 111405.9 us alloc_vmap_area 7001 30627.76 us 4.374 us 495.755 us free_vmap_block 6993 7011.685 us 1.002 us 159.090 us AFTER (all new blocks are put to the tail of a free list) # cat /sys/kernel/debug/tracing/trace_stat/function0 Function Hit Time Avg s^2 -------- --- ---- --- --- vm_map_ram 2032000 394259.7 us 0.194 us 589395.9 us vm_unmap_ram 2032000 292500.7 us 0.143 us 94181.08 us alloc_vmap_area 7000 31103.11 us 4.443 us 703.225 us free_vmap_block 7000 6750.844 us 0.964 us 119.112 us SUMMARY: No surprises here, almost all numbers are the same. Fixing this fragmentation problem I also did some improvements in a allocation logic of a new vmap block: occupy block immediately and get rid of extra search in a free list. Also I replaced dirty bitmap with min/max dirty range values to make the logic simpler and slightly faster, since two longs comparison costs less, than loop thru bitmap. This patchset raises several questions: Q: Think the problem you comments is already known so that I wrote comments about it as "it could consume lots of address space through fragmentation". Could you tell me about your situation and reason why it should be avoided? Gioh Kim A: Indeed, there was a commit 3643763 which adds explicit comment about fragmentation. But fragmentation which is described in this comment caused by mixing of long-lived and short-lived objects, when a whole block is pinned in memory because some page slots are still in use. But here I am talking about blocks which are free, nobody uses them, and allocator keeps them alive forever, continuously allocating new blocks. Q: I think that if you put newly allocated block to the tail of a free list, below example would results in enormous performance degradation. new block: 1MB (256 pages) while (iters--) { vm_map_ram(3 or something else not dividable for 256) * 85 vm_unmap_ram(3) * 85 } On every iteration, it needs newly allocated block and it is put to the tail of a free list so finding it consumes large amount of time. Joonsoo Kim A: Second patch in current patchset gets rid of extra search in a free list, so new block will be immediately occupied.. Also, the scenario above is impossible, cause vm_map_ram allocates virtual range in orders, i.e. 2^n. I.e. passing 3 to vm_map_ram you will allocate 4 slots in a block and 256 slots (capacity of a block) of course dividable on 4, so block will be completely occupied. But there is a worst case which we can achieve: each free block has a hole equal to order size. The maximum size of allocation is 64 pages for 64-bit system (if you try to map more, original alloc_vmap_area will be called). So the maximum order is 6. That means that worst case, before allocator makes a decision to allocate a new block, is to iterate 7 blocks: HEAD 1st block - has 1 page slot free (order 0) 2nd block - has 2 page slots free (order 1) 3rd block - has 4 page slots free (order 2) 4th block - has 8 page slots free (order 3) 5th block - has 16 page slots free (order 4) 6th block - has 32 page slots free (order 5) 7th block - has 64 page slots free (order 6) TAIL So the worst scenario on 64-bit system is that each CPU queue can have 7 blocks in a free list. This can happen only and only if you allocate blocks increasing the order. (as I did in the function written in the comment of the first patch) This is weird and rare case, but still it is possible. Afterwards you will get 7 blocks in a list. All further requests should be placed in a newly allocated block or some free slots should be found in a free list. Seems it does not look dramatically awful. This patch (of 3): If suitable block can't be found, new block is allocated and put into a head of a free list, so on next iteration this new block will be found first. That's bad, because old blocks in a free list will not get a chance to be fully used, thus fragmentation will grow. Let's consider this simple example: #1 We have one block in a free list which is partially used, and where only one page is free: HEAD |xxxxxxxxx-| TAIL ^ free space for 1 page, order 0 #2 New allocation request of order 1 (2 pages) comes, new block is allocated since we do not have free space to complete this request. New block is put into a head of a free list: HEAD |----------|xxxxxxxxx-| TAIL #3 Two pages were occupied in a new found block: HEAD |xx--------|xxxxxxxxx-| TAIL ^ two pages mapped here Valera1978#4 New allocation request of order 0 (1 page) comes. Block, which was created on #2 step, is located at the beginning of a free list, so it will be found first: HEAD |xxX-------|xxxxxxxxx-| TAIL ^ ^ page mapped here, but better to use this hole It is obvious, that it is better to complete request of Valera1978#4 step using the old block, where free space is left, because in other case fragmentation will be highly increased. But fragmentation is not only the case. The worst thing is that I can easily create scenario, when the whole vmalloc space is exhausted by blocks, which are not used, but already dirty and have several free pages. Let's consider this function which execution should be pinned to one CPU: static void exhaust_virtual_space(struct page *pages[16], int iters) { /* Firstly we have to map a big chunk, e.g. 16 pages. * Then we have to occupy the remaining space with smaller * chunks, i.e. 8 pages. At the end small hole should remain. * So at the end of our allocation sequence block looks like * this: * XX big chunk * |XXxxxxxxx-| x small chunk * - hole, which is enough for a small chunk, * but is not enough for a big chunk */ while (iters--) { int i; void *vaddr; /* Map/unmap big chunk */ vaddr = vm_map_ram(pages, 16, -1, PAGE_KERNEL); vm_unmap_ram(vaddr, 16); /* Map/unmap small chunks. * * -1 for hole, which should be left at the end of each block * to keep it partially used, with some free space available */ for (i = 0; i < (VMAP_BBMAP_BITS - 16) / 8 - 1; i++) { vaddr = vm_map_ram(pages, 8, -1, PAGE_KERNEL); vm_unmap_ram(vaddr, 8); } } } On every iteration new block (1MB of vm area in my case) will be allocated and then will be occupied, without attempt to resolve small allocation request using previously allocated blocks in a free list. In case of random allocation (size should be randomly taken from the range [1..64] in 64-bit case or [1..32] in 32-bit case) situation is the same: new blocks continue to appear if maximum possible allocation size (32 or 64) passed to the allocator, because all remaining blocks in a free list do not have enough free space to complete this allocation request. In summary if new blocks are put into the head of a free list eventually virtual space will be exhausted. In current patch I simply put newly allocated block to the tail of a free list, thus reduce fragmentation, giving a chance to resolve allocation request using older blocks with possible holes left. Signed-off-by: Roman Pen <r.peniaev@gmail.com> Cc: Eric Dumazet <edumazet@google.com> Acked-by: Joonsoo Kim <iamjoonsoo.kim@lge.com> Cc: David Rientjes <rientjes@google.com> Cc: WANG Chao <chaowang@redhat.com> Cc: Fabian Frederick <fabf@skynet.be> Cc: Christoph Lameter <cl@linux.com> Cc: Gioh Kim <gioh.kim@lge.com> Cc: Rob Jones <rob.jones@codethink.co.uk> Signed-off-by: Andrew Morton <akpm@linux-foundation.org> Signed-off-by: Linus Torvalds <torvalds@linux-foundation.org>

commit c2d6cb1636d235257086f939a8194ef0bf93af6e upstream. While running a stress test I ran into a deadlock when running the delayed iputs at transaction time, which produced the following report and trace: [ 886.399989] ============================================= [ 886.400871] [ INFO: possible recursive locking detected ] [ 886.401663] 4.4.0-rc6-btrfs-next-18+ #1 Not tainted [ 886.402384] --------------------------------------------- [ 886.403182] fio/8277 is trying to acquire lock: [ 886.403568] (&fs_info->delayed_iput_sem){++++..}, at: [<ffffffffa0538823>] btrfs_run_delayed_iputs+0x36/0xbf [btrfs] [ 886.403568] [ 886.403568] but task is already holding lock: [ 886.403568] (&fs_info->delayed_iput_sem){++++..}, at: [<ffffffffa0538823>] btrfs_run_delayed_iputs+0x36/0xbf [btrfs] [ 886.403568] [ 886.403568] other info that might help us debug this: [ 886.403568] Possible unsafe locking scenario: [ 886.403568] [ 886.403568] CPU0 [ 886.403568] ---- [ 886.403568] lock(&fs_info->delayed_iput_sem); [ 886.403568] lock(&fs_info->delayed_iput_sem); [ 886.403568] [ 886.403568] *** DEADLOCK *** [ 886.403568] [ 886.403568] May be due to missing lock nesting notation [ 886.403568] [ 886.403568] 3 locks held by fio/8277: [ 886.403568] #0: (sb_writers#11){.+.+.+}, at: [<ffffffff81174c4c>] __sb_start_write+0x5f/0xb0 [ 886.403568] #1: (&sb->s_type->i_mutex_key#15){+.+.+.}, at: [<ffffffffa054620d>] btrfs_file_write_iter+0x73/0x408 [btrfs] [ 886.403568] #2: (&fs_info->delayed_iput_sem){++++..}, at: [<ffffffffa0538823>] btrfs_run_delayed_iputs+0x36/0xbf [btrfs] [ 886.403568] [ 886.403568] stack backtrace: [ 886.403568] CPU: 6 PID: 8277 Comm: fio Not tainted 4.4.0-rc6-btrfs-next-18+ #1 [ 886.403568] Hardware name: QEMU Standard PC (i440FX + PIIX, 1996), BIOS by qemu-project.org 04/01/2014 [ 886.403568] 0000000000000000 ffff88009f80f770 ffffffff8125d4fd ffffffff82af1fc0 [ 886.403568] ffff88009f80f830 ffffffff8108e5f9 0000000200000000 ffff88009fd92290 [ 886.403568] 0000000000000000 ffffffff82af1fc0 ffffffff829cfb01 00042b216d008804 [ 886.403568] Call Trace: [ 886.403568] [<ffffffff8125d4fd>] dump_stack+0x4e/0x79 [ 886.403568] [<ffffffff8108e5f9>] __lock_acquire+0xd42/0xf0b [ 886.403568] [<ffffffff810c22db>] ? __module_address+0xdf/0x108 [ 886.403568] [<ffffffff8108eb77>] lock_acquire+0x10d/0x194 [ 886.403568] [<ffffffff8108eb77>] ? lock_acquire+0x10d/0x194 [ 886.403568] [<ffffffffa0538823>] ? btrfs_run_delayed_iputs+0x36/0xbf [btrfs] [ 886.489542] [<ffffffff8148556b>] down_read+0x3e/0x4d [ 886.489542] [<ffffffffa0538823>] ? btrfs_run_delayed_iputs+0x36/0xbf [btrfs] [ 886.489542] [<ffffffffa0538823>] btrfs_run_delayed_iputs+0x36/0xbf [btrfs] [ 886.489542] [<ffffffffa0533953>] btrfs_commit_transaction+0x8f5/0x96e [btrfs] [ 886.489542] [<ffffffffa0521d7a>] flush_space+0x435/0x44a [btrfs] [ 886.489542] [<ffffffffa052218b>] ? reserve_metadata_bytes+0x26a/0x384 [btrfs] [ 886.489542] [<ffffffffa05221ae>] reserve_metadata_bytes+0x28d/0x384 [btrfs] [ 886.489542] [<ffffffffa052256c>] ? btrfs_block_rsv_refill+0x58/0x96 [btrfs] [ 886.489542] [<ffffffffa0522584>] btrfs_block_rsv_refill+0x70/0x96 [btrfs] [ 886.489542] [<ffffffffa053d747>] btrfs_evict_inode+0x394/0x55a [btrfs] [ 886.489542] [<ffffffff81188e31>] evict+0xa7/0x15c [ 886.489542] [<ffffffff81189878>] iput+0x1d3/0x266 [ 886.489542] [<ffffffffa053887c>] btrfs_run_delayed_iputs+0x8f/0xbf [btrfs] [ 886.489542] [<ffffffffa0533953>] btrfs_commit_transaction+0x8f5/0x96e [btrfs] [ 886.489542] [<ffffffff81085096>] ? signal_pending_state+0x31/0x31 [ 886.489542] [<ffffffffa0521191>] btrfs_alloc_data_chunk_ondemand+0x1d7/0x288 [btrfs] [ 886.489542] [<ffffffffa0521282>] btrfs_check_data_free_space+0x40/0x59 [btrfs] [ 886.489542] [<ffffffffa05228f5>] btrfs_delalloc_reserve_space+0x1e/0x4e [btrfs] [ 886.489542] [<ffffffffa053620a>] btrfs_direct_IO+0x10c/0x27e [btrfs] [ 886.489542] [<ffffffff8111d9a1>] generic_file_direct_write+0xb3/0x128 [ 886.489542] [<ffffffffa05463c3>] btrfs_file_write_iter+0x229/0x408 [btrfs] [ 886.489542] [<ffffffff8108ae38>] ? __lock_is_held+0x38/0x50 [ 886.489542] [<ffffffff8117279e>] __vfs_write+0x7c/0xa5 [ 886.489542] [<ffffffff81172cda>] vfs_write+0xa0/0xe4 [ 886.489542] [<ffffffff811734cc>] SyS_write+0x50/0x7e [ 886.489542] [<ffffffff814872d7>] entry_SYSCALL_64_fastpath+0x12/0x6f [ 1081.852335] INFO: task fio:8244 blocked for more than 120 seconds. [ 1081.854348] Not tainted 4.4.0-rc6-btrfs-next-18+ #1 [ 1081.857560] "echo 0 > /proc/sys/kernel/hung_task_timeout_secs" disables this message. [ 1081.863227] fio D ffff880213f9bb28 0 8244 8240 0x00000000 [ 1081.868719] ffff880213f9bb28 00ffffff810fc6b0 ffffffff0000000a ffff88023ed55240 [ 1081.872499] ffff880206b5d400 ffff880213f9c000 ffff88020a4d5318 ffff880206b5d400 [ 1081.876834] ffffffff00000001 ffff880206b5d400 ffff880213f9bb40 ffffffff81482ba4 [ 1081.880782] Call Trace: [ 1081.881793] [<ffffffff81482ba4>] schedule+0x7f/0x97 [ 1081.883340] [<ffffffff81485eb5>] rwsem_down_write_failed+0x2d5/0x325 [ 1081.895525] [<ffffffff8108d48d>] ? trace_hardirqs_on_caller+0x16/0x1ab [ 1081.897419] [<ffffffff81269723>] call_rwsem_down_write_failed+0x13/0x20 [ 1081.899251] [<ffffffff81269723>] ? call_rwsem_down_write_failed+0x13/0x20 [ 1081.901063] [<ffffffff81089fae>] ? __down_write_nested.isra.0+0x1f/0x21 [ 1081.902365] [<ffffffff814855bd>] down_write+0x43/0x57 [ 1081.903846] [<ffffffffa05211b0>] ? btrfs_alloc_data_chunk_ondemand+0x1f6/0x288 [btrfs] [ 1081.906078] [<ffffffffa05211b0>] btrfs_alloc_data_chunk_ondemand+0x1f6/0x288 [btrfs] [ 1081.908846] [<ffffffff8108d461>] ? mark_held_locks+0x56/0x6c [ 1081.910409] [<ffffffffa0521282>] btrfs_check_data_free_space+0x40/0x59 [btrfs] [ 1081.912482] [<ffffffffa05228f5>] btrfs_delalloc_reserve_space+0x1e/0x4e [btrfs] [ 1081.914597] [<ffffffffa053620a>] btrfs_direct_IO+0x10c/0x27e [btrfs] [ 1081.919037] [<ffffffff8111d9a1>] generic_file_direct_write+0xb3/0x128 [ 1081.920754] [<ffffffffa05463c3>] btrfs_file_write_iter+0x229/0x408 [btrfs] [ 1081.922496] [<ffffffff8108ae38>] ? __lock_is_held+0x38/0x50 [ 1081.923922] [<ffffffff8117279e>] __vfs_write+0x7c/0xa5 [ 1081.925275] [<ffffffff81172cda>] vfs_write+0xa0/0xe4 [ 1081.926584] [<ffffffff811734cc>] SyS_write+0x50/0x7e [ 1081.927968] [<ffffffff814872d7>] entry_SYSCALL_64_fastpath+0x12/0x6f [ 1081.985293] INFO: lockdep is turned off. [ 1081.986132] INFO: task fio:8249 blocked for more than 120 seconds. [ 1081.987434] Not tainted 4.4.0-rc6-btrfs-next-18+ #1 [ 1081.988534] "echo 0 > /proc/sys/kernel/hung_task_timeout_secs" disables this message. [ 1081.990147] fio D ffff880218febbb8 0 8249 8240 0x00000000 [ 1081.991626] ffff880218febbb8 00ffffff81486b8e ffff88020000000b ffff88023ed75240 [ 1081.993258] ffff8802120a9a00 ffff880218fec000 ffff88020a4d5318 ffff8802120a9a00 [ 1081.994850] ffffffff00000001 ffff8802120a9a00 ffff880218febbd0 ffffffff81482ba4 [ 1081.996485] Call Trace: [ 1081.997037] [<ffffffff81482ba4>] schedule+0x7f/0x97 [ 1081.998017] [<ffffffff81485eb5>] rwsem_down_write_failed+0x2d5/0x325 [ 1081.999241] [<ffffffff810852a5>] ? finish_wait+0x6d/0x76 [ 1082.000306] [<ffffffff81269723>] call_rwsem_down_write_failed+0x13/0x20 [ 1082.001533] [<ffffffff81269723>] ? call_rwsem_down_write_failed+0x13/0x20 [ 1082.002776] [<ffffffff81089fae>] ? __down_write_nested.isra.0+0x1f/0x21 [ 1082.003995] [<ffffffff814855bd>] down_write+0x43/0x57 [ 1082.005000] [<ffffffffa05211b0>] ? btrfs_alloc_data_chunk_ondemand+0x1f6/0x288 [btrfs] [ 1082.007403] [<ffffffffa05211b0>] btrfs_alloc_data_chunk_ondemand+0x1f6/0x288 [btrfs] [ 1082.008988] [<ffffffffa0545064>] btrfs_fallocate+0x7c1/0xc2f [btrfs] [ 1082.010193] [<ffffffff8108a1ba>] ? percpu_down_read+0x4e/0x77 [ 1082.011280] [<ffffffff81174c4c>] ? __sb_start_write+0x5f/0xb0 [ 1082.012265] [<ffffffff81174c4c>] ? __sb_start_write+0x5f/0xb0 [ 1082.013021] [<ffffffff811712e4>] vfs_fallocate+0x170/0x1ff [ 1082.013738] [<ffffffff81181ebb>] ioctl_preallocate+0x89/0x9b [ 1082.014778] [<ffffffff811822d7>] do_vfs_ioctl+0x40a/0x4ea [ 1082.015778] [<ffffffff81176ea7>] ? SYSC_newfstat+0x25/0x2e [ 1082.016806] [<ffffffff8118b4de>] ? __fget_light+0x4d/0x71 [ 1082.017789] [<ffffffff8118240e>] SyS_ioctl+0x57/0x79 [ 1082.018706] [<ffffffff814872d7>] entry_SYSCALL_64_fastpath+0x12/0x6f This happens because we can recursively acquire the semaphore fs_info->delayed_iput_sem when attempting to allocate space to satisfy a file write request as shown in the first trace above - when committing a transaction we acquire (down_read) the semaphore before running the delayed iputs, and when running a delayed iput() we can end up calling an inode's eviction handler, which in turn commits another transaction and attempts to acquire (down_read) again the semaphore to run more delayed iput operations. This results in a deadlock because if a task acquires multiple times a semaphore it should invoke down_read_nested() with a different lockdep class for each level of recursion. Fix this by simplifying the implementation and use a mutex instead that is acquired by the cleaner kthread before it runs the delayed iputs instead of always acquiring a semaphore before delayed references are run from anywhere. Fixes: d7c151717a1e (btrfs: Fix NO_SPACE bug caused by delayed-iput) Signed-off-by: Filipe Manana <fdmanana@suse.com> Signed-off-by: Chris Mason <clm@fb.com> Signed-off-by: Greg Kroah-Hartman <gregkh@linuxfoundation.org>

Removing large amount of block group in a transaction may encounters BUG_ON() in btrfs_orphan_add(). That is because btrfs_orphan_reserve_metadata() will grab metadata reservation from transaction handle, and btrfs_delete_unused_bgs() didn't reserve metadata for trnasaction handle when delete unused block group. The problem can be reproduce by following script mntpath=/btrfs loopdev=/dev/loop0 filepath=/home/forrest/image umount $mntpath losetup -d $loopdev truncate --size 1000g $filepath losetup $loopdev $filepath mkfs.btrfs -f $loopdev mount $loopdev $mntpath for j in `seq 1 1 1000`; do fallocate -l 1g $mntpath/$j done # wait cleaner thread remove unused block group sleep 300 The call trace that results from the BUG_ON() is: [ 613.093084] ------------[ cut here ]------------ [ 613.097928] kernel BUG at fs/btrfs/inode.c:3142! [ 613.105855] invalid opcode: 0000 [#1] SMP [ 613.112702] Modules linked in: coretemp(E) crc32_pclmul(E) ghash_clmulni_intel(E) aesni_intel(E) snd_ens1371(E) snd_ac97_codec(E) aes_x86_64(E) lrw(E) gf128mul(E) glue_helper(E) ppdev(E) ac97_bus(E) ablk_helper(E) gameport(E) cryptd(E) snd_rawmidi(E) snd_seq_device(E) snd_pcm(E) vmw_balloon(E) snd_timer(E) snd(E) soundcore(E) serio_raw(E) vmwgfx(E) ttm(E) drm_kms_helper(E) drm(E) vmw_vmci(E) parport_pc(E) shpchp(E) i2c_piix4(E) mac_hid(E) lp(E) parport(E) btrfs(E) xor(E) raid6_pq(E) hid_generic(E) usbhid(E) hid(E) psmouse(E) ahci(E) libahci(E) e1000(E) mptspi(E) mptscsih(E) mptbase(E) floppy(E) vmw_pvscsi(E) vmxnet3(E) [ 613.144196] CPU: 0 PID: 1480 Comm: btrfs-cleaner Tainted: G E 3.19.0-rc7-custom #2 [ 613.148501] Hardware name: VMware, Inc. VMware Virtual Platform/440BX Desktop Reference Platform, BIOS 6.00 07/31/2013 [ 613.152694] task: ffff880035cdb1a0 ti: ffff880039cf4000 task.ti: ffff880039cf4000 [ 613.154969] RIP: 0010:[<ffffffffa01441c2>] [<ffffffffa01441c2>] btrfs_orphan_add+0x1d2/0x1e0 [btrfs] [ 613.157780] RSP: 0018:ffff880039cf7c48 EFLAGS: 00010286 [ 613.159560] RAX: 00000000ffffffe4 RBX: ffff88003bd981a0 RCX: ffff88003c9e4000 [ 613.161904] RDX: 0000000000002244 RSI: 0000000000040000 RDI: ffff88003c9e4138 [ 613.164264] RBP: ffff880039cf7c88 R08: 000060ffc0000850 R09: 0000000000000000 [ 613.166507] R10: ffff88003bc4b7a0 R11: ffffea0000eb6740 R12: ffff88003c9c0000 [ 613.168681] R13: ffff88003c102160 R14: ffff88003c9c0458 R15: 0000000000000001 [ 613.170932] FS: 0000000000000000(0000) GS:ffff88003f600000(0000) knlGS:0000000000000000 [ 613.173316] CS: 0010 DS: 0000 ES: 0000 CR0: 0000000080050033 [ 613.175227] CR2: 00007f6343537000 CR3: 0000000036329000 CR4: 00000000000407f0 [ 613.177554] Stack: [ 613.178712] ffff880039cf7c88 ffffffffa0182a54 ffff88003c9e4b04 ffff88003c9c7800 [ 613.181297] ffff88003bc4b7a0 ffff88003bd981a0 ffff88003c8db200 ffff88003c2fcc60 [ 613.183782] ffff880039cf7d18 ffffffffa012da97 ffff88003bc4b7a4 ffff88003bc4b7a0 [ 613.186171] Call Trace: [ 613.187493] [<ffffffffa0182a54>] ? lookup_free_space_inode+0x44/0x100 [btrfs] [ 613.189801] [<ffffffffa012da97>] btrfs_remove_block_group+0x137/0x740 [btrfs] [ 613.192126] [<ffffffffa0166912>] btrfs_remove_chunk+0x672/0x780 [btrfs] [ 613.194267] [<ffffffffa012e2ff>] btrfs_delete_unused_bgs+0x25f/0x280 [btrfs] [ 613.196567] [<ffffffffa0135e4c>] cleaner_kthread+0x12c/0x190 [btrfs] [ 613.198687] [<ffffffffa0135d20>] ? check_leaf+0x350/0x350 [btrfs] [ 613.200758] [<ffffffff8108f232>] kthread+0xd2/0xf0 [ 613.202616] [<ffffffff8108f160>] ? kthread_create_on_node+0x180/0x180 [ 613.204738] [<ffffffff8175dabc>] ret_from_fork+0x7c/0xb0 [ 613.206652] [<ffffffff8108f160>] ? kthread_create_on_node+0x180/0x180 [ 613.208741] Code: ff ff 0f 1f 80 00 00 00 00 89 45 c8 3e 80 63 80 fd 48 89 df e8 d0 23 fe ff 8b 45 c8 e9 14 ff ff ff b8 f4 ff ff ff e9 12 ff ff ff <0f> 0b 66 66 66 2e 0f 1f 84 00 00 00 00 00 66 66 66 66 90 55 48 [ 613.216562] RIP [<ffffffffa01441c2>] btrfs_orphan_add+0x1d2/0x1e0 [btrfs] [ 613.218828] RSP <ffff880039cf7c48> [ 613.220382] ---[ end trace 71073106deb8a457 ]--- This patch replace btrfs_join_transaction() with btrfs_start_transaction() in btrfs_delete_unused_bgs() to revent BUG_ON() in btrfs_orphan_add() Signed-off-by: Forrest Liu <forrestl@synology.com> Signed-off-by: Chris Mason <clm@fb.com>

While starting the writes of the dirty block group caches, if we don't find a block group item in the extent tree we were leaving without releasing our path, running delayed references and then looping again to process any new dirty block groups. However this second iteration of the loop could cause a deadlock because it tries to lock some other extent tree node/leaf which another task already locked and it's blocked because it's waiting for a lock on some node/leaf that is in our path that was not released before. We could also deadlock when running the delayed references - as we could end up trying to lock the same nodes/leafs that we have in our local path (with a different lock type). Got into such case when running xfstests: [20892.242791] ------------[ cut here ]------------ [20892.243776] WARNING: CPU: 0 PID: 13299 at fs/btrfs/super.c:260 __btrfs_abort_transaction+0x52/0x114 [btrfs]() [20892.245874] BTRFS: Transaction aborted (error -2) (...) [20892.269378] Call Trace: [20892.269915] [<ffffffff8142fa46>] dump_stack+0x4f/0x7b [20892.271097] [<ffffffff8108b6a2>] ? console_unlock+0x361/0x3ad [20892.272173] [<ffffffff81045ea5>] warn_slowpath_common+0xa1/0xbb [20892.273386] [<ffffffffa0509a6d>] ? __btrfs_abort_transaction+0x52/0x114 [btrfs] [20892.274857] [<ffffffff81045f05>] warn_slowpath_fmt+0x46/0x48 [20892.275851] [<ffffffffa0509a6d>] __btrfs_abort_transaction+0x52/0x114 [btrfs] [20892.277341] [<ffffffffa0515e10>] write_one_cache_group+0x68/0xaf [btrfs] [20892.278628] [<ffffffffa052088a>] btrfs_start_dirty_block_groups+0x18d/0x29b [btrfs] [20892.280191] [<ffffffffa052f077>] btrfs_commit_transaction+0x130/0x9c9 [btrfs] (...) [20892.291316] ---[ end trace 597f77e664245373 ]--- [20892.293955] BTRFS: error (device sdg) in write_one_cache_group:3184: errno=-2 No such entry [20892.297390] BTRFS info (device sdg): forced readonly [20892.298222] ------------[ cut here ]------------ [20892.299190] WARNING: CPU: 0 PID: 13299 at fs/btrfs/ctree.c:2683 btrfs_search_slot+0x7e/0x7d2 [btrfs]() (...) [20892.326253] Call Trace: [20892.326904] [<ffffffff8142fa46>] dump_stack+0x4f/0x7b [20892.329503] [<ffffffff8108b6a2>] ? console_unlock+0x361/0x3ad [20892.330815] [<ffffffff81045ea5>] warn_slowpath_common+0xa1/0xbb [20892.332556] [<ffffffffa0510b73>] ? btrfs_search_slot+0x7e/0x7d2 [btrfs] [20892.333955] [<ffffffff81045f62>] warn_slowpath_null+0x1a/0x1c [20892.335562] [<ffffffffa0510b73>] btrfs_search_slot+0x7e/0x7d2 [btrfs] [20892.336849] [<ffffffff8107b024>] ? arch_local_irq_save+0x9/0xc [20892.338222] [<ffffffffa051ad52>] ? cache_save_setup+0x43/0x2a5 [btrfs] [20892.339823] [<ffffffffa051ad66>] ? cache_save_setup+0x57/0x2a5 [btrfs] [20892.341275] [<ffffffff814351a4>] ? _raw_spin_unlock+0x32/0x46 [20892.342810] [<ffffffffa0515de7>] write_one_cache_group+0x3f/0xaf [btrfs] [20892.344184] [<ffffffffa052088a>] btrfs_start_dirty_block_groups+0x18d/0x29b [btrfs] [20892.347162] [<ffffffffa052f077>] btrfs_commit_transaction+0x130/0x9c9 [btrfs] (...) [20892.361015] ---[ end trace 597f77e664245374 ]--- [21120.688097] INFO: task kworker/u8:17:29854 blocked for more than 120 seconds. [21120.689881] Tainted: G W 4.0.0-rc5-btrfs-next-9+ #2 [21120.691384] "echo 0 > /proc/sys/kernel/hung_task_timeout_secs" disables this message. (...) [21120.703696] Call Trace: [21120.704310] [<ffffffff8143107e>] schedule+0x74/0x83 [21120.705490] [<ffffffffa055f025>] btrfs_tree_lock+0xd7/0x236 [btrfs] [21120.706757] [<ffffffff81075cd6>] ? signal_pending_state+0x31/0x31 [21120.708156] [<ffffffffa054ac1e>] lock_extent_buffer_for_io+0x3e/0x194 [btrfs] [21120.709892] [<ffffffffa054bb86>] ? btree_write_cache_pages+0x273/0x385 [btrfs] [21120.711605] [<ffffffffa054bc42>] btree_write_cache_pages+0x32f/0x385 [btrfs] [21120.723440] [<ffffffffa0527552>] btree_writepages+0x23/0x5c [btrfs] [21120.724943] [<ffffffff8110c4c8>] do_writepages+0x23/0x2c [21120.726008] [<ffffffff81176dde>] __writeback_single_inode+0x73/0x2fa [21120.727230] [<ffffffff8117714a>] ? writeback_sb_inodes+0xe5/0x38b [21120.728526] [<ffffffff811771fb>] ? writeback_sb_inodes+0x196/0x38b [21120.729701] [<ffffffff8117726a>] writeback_sb_inodes+0x205/0x38b (...) [21120.747853] INFO: task btrfs:13282 blocked for more than 120 seconds. [21120.749459] Tainted: G W 4.0.0-rc5-btrfs-next-9+ #2 [21120.751137] "echo 0 > /proc/sys/kernel/hung_task_timeout_secs" disables this message. (...) [21120.768457] Call Trace: [21120.769039] [<ffffffff8143107e>] schedule+0x74/0x83 [21120.770107] [<ffffffffa052f25c>] btrfs_commit_transaction+0x315/0x9c9 [btrfs] [21120.771558] [<ffffffff81075cd6>] ? signal_pending_state+0x31/0x31 [21120.773659] [<ffffffffa056fd8c>] prepare_to_relocate+0xcb/0xd2 [btrfs] [21120.776257] [<ffffffffa05741da>] relocate_block_group+0x44/0x4a9 [btrfs] [21120.777755] [<ffffffffa05747a0>] ? btrfs_relocate_block_group+0x161/0x288 [btrfs] [21120.779459] [<ffffffffa05747a8>] btrfs_relocate_block_group+0x169/0x288 [btrfs] [21120.781153] [<ffffffffa0550403>] btrfs_relocate_chunk.isra.29+0x3e/0xa7 [btrfs] [21120.783918] [<ffffffffa05518fd>] btrfs_balance+0xaa4/0xc52 [btrfs] [21120.785436] [<ffffffff8114306e>] ? cpu_cache_get.isra.39+0xe/0x1f [21120.786434] [<ffffffffa0559252>] btrfs_ioctl_balance+0x23f/0x2b0 [btrfs] (...) [21120.889251] INFO: task fsstress:13288 blocked for more than 120 seconds. [21120.890526] Tainted: G W 4.0.0-rc5-btrfs-next-9+ #2 [21120.891773] "echo 0 > /proc/sys/kernel/hung_task_timeout_secs" disables this message. (...) [21120.899960] Call Trace: [21120.900743] [<ffffffff8143107e>] schedule+0x74/0x83 [21120.903004] [<ffffffffa055f025>] btrfs_tree_lock+0xd7/0x236 [btrfs] [21120.904383] [<ffffffff81075cd6>] ? signal_pending_state+0x31/0x31 [21120.905608] [<ffffffffa051125b>] btrfs_search_slot+0x766/0x7d2 [btrfs] [21120.906812] [<ffffffff8114290e>] ? virt_to_head_page+0x9/0x2c [21120.907874] [<ffffffff81144b7f>] ? cache_alloc_debugcheck_after.isra.42+0x16c/0x1cb [21120.909551] [<ffffffffa05124e0>] btrfs_insert_empty_items+0x5d/0xa8 [btrfs] [21120.910914] [<ffffffffa0512585>] btrfs_insert_item+0x5a/0xa5 [btrfs] [21120.912181] [<ffffffffa0520271>] ? btrfs_create_pending_block_groups+0x96/0x130 [btrfs] [21120.913784] [<ffffffffa052028a>] btrfs_create_pending_block_groups+0xaf/0x130 [btrfs] [21120.915374] [<ffffffffa052ffc2>] __btrfs_end_transaction+0x84/0x366 [btrfs] [21120.916735] [<ffffffffa05302b4>] btrfs_end_transaction+0x10/0x12 [btrfs] [21120.917996] [<ffffffffa051ab26>] btrfs_check_data_free_space+0x11f/0x27c [btrfs] [21120.919478] [<ffffffffa051ba25>] btrfs_delalloc_reserve_space+0x1e/0x51 [btrfs] [21120.921226] [<ffffffffa05382f2>] btrfs_truncate_page+0x85/0x2c4 [btrfs] [21120.923121] [<ffffffffa0538572>] btrfs_cont_expand+0x41/0x3ef [btrfs] [21120.924449] [<ffffffffa0541091>] ? btrfs_file_write_iter+0x19a/0x431 [btrfs] [21120.926602] [<ffffffff8107b024>] ? arch_local_irq_save+0x9/0xc [21120.927769] [<ffffffffa0541091>] ? btrfs_file_write_iter+0x19a/0x431 [btrfs] [21120.929324] [<ffffffffa05410a0>] ? btrfs_file_write_iter+0x1a9/0x431 [btrfs] [21120.930723] [<ffffffffa05410d9>] btrfs_file_write_iter+0x1e2/0x431 [btrfs] [21120.931897] [<ffffffff81067d85>] ? get_parent_ip+0xe/0x3e [21120.934446] [<ffffffff811534c3>] new_sync_write+0x7c/0xa0 [21120.935528] [<ffffffff81153b58>] vfs_write+0xb2/0x117 (...) Fixes: 1bbc621ef284 ("Btrfs: allow block group cache writeout outside critical section in commit") Signed-off-by: Filipe Manana <fdmanana@suse.com> Signed-off-by: Chris Mason <clm@fb.com>

While running xfstests I ran into the following: [20892.242791] ------------[ cut here ]------------ [20892.243776] WARNING: CPU: 0 PID: 13299 at fs/btrfs/super.c:260 __btrfs_abort_transaction+0x52/0x114 [btrfs]() [20892.245874] BTRFS: Transaction aborted (error -2) [20892.247329] Modules linked in: btrfs dm_snapshot dm_bufio dm_flakey dm_mod crc32c_generic xor raid6_pq nfsd auth_rpcgss oid_registry nfs_acl nfs lockd grace fscache sunrpc loop fuse$ [20892.258488] CPU: 0 PID: 13299 Comm: fsstress Tainted: G W 4.0.0-rc5-btrfs-next-9+ #2 [20892.262011] Hardware name: QEMU Standard PC (i440FX + PIIX, 1996), BIOS rel-1.7.5-0-ge51488c-20140602_164612-nilsson.home.kraxel.org 04/01/2014 [20892.264738] 0000000000000009 ffff880427f8bc18 ffffffff8142fa46 ffffffff8108b6a2 [20892.266244] ffff880427f8bc68 ffff880427f8bc58 ffffffff81045ea5 ffff880427f8bc48 [20892.267761] ffffffffa0509a6d 00000000fffffffe ffff8803545d6f40 ffffffffa05a15a0 [20892.269378] Call Trace: [20892.269915] [<ffffffff8142fa46>] dump_stack+0x4f/0x7b [20892.271097] [<ffffffff8108b6a2>] ? console_unlock+0x361/0x3ad [20892.272173] [<ffffffff81045ea5>] warn_slowpath_common+0xa1/0xbb [20892.273386] [<ffffffffa0509a6d>] ? __btrfs_abort_transaction+0x52/0x114 [btrfs] [20892.274857] [<ffffffff81045f05>] warn_slowpath_fmt+0x46/0x48 [20892.275851] [<ffffffffa0509a6d>] __btrfs_abort_transaction+0x52/0x114 [btrfs] [20892.277341] [<ffffffffa0515e10>] write_one_cache_group+0x68/0xaf [btrfs] [20892.278628] [<ffffffffa052088a>] btrfs_start_dirty_block_groups+0x18d/0x29b [btrfs] [20892.280191] [<ffffffffa052f077>] btrfs_commit_transaction+0x130/0x9c9 [btrfs] [20892.281781] [<ffffffff8107d33d>] ? trace_hardirqs_on+0xd/0xf [20892.282873] [<ffffffffa054163b>] btrfs_sync_file+0x313/0x387 [btrfs] [20892.284111] [<ffffffff8117acad>] vfs_fsync_range+0x95/0xa4 [20892.285203] [<ffffffff810e603f>] ? time_hardirqs_on+0x15/0x28 [20892.286290] [<ffffffff8123960b>] ? trace_hardirqs_on_thunk+0x3a/0x3f [20892.287469] [<ffffffff8117acd8>] vfs_fsync+0x1c/0x1e [20892.288412] [<ffffffff8117ae54>] do_fsync+0x34/0x4e [20892.289348] [<ffffffff8117b07c>] SyS_fsync+0x10/0x14 [20892.290255] [<ffffffff81435b32>] system_call_fastpath+0x12/0x17 [20892.291316] ---[ end trace 597f77e664245373 ]--- [20892.293955] BTRFS: error (device sdg) in write_one_cache_group:3184: errno=-2 No such entry [20892.297390] BTRFS info (device sdg): forced readonly This happens because in btrfs_start_dirty_block_groups() we splice the transaction's list of dirty block groups into a local list and then we keep extracting the first element of the list without holding the cache_write_mutex mutex. This means that before we acquire that mutex the first block group on the list might be removed by a conurrent task running btrfs_remove_block_group(). So make sure we extract the first element (and test the list emptyness) while holding that mutex. Fixes: 1bbc621ef284 ("Btrfs: allow block group cache writeout outside critical section in commit") Signed-off-by: Filipe Manana <fdmanana@suse.com> Signed-off-by: Chris Mason <clm@fb.com>

…tent() The error handling path for alloc_reserved_tree_block is calling btrfs_free_and_pin_reserved_extent with a spinning tree lock held. This might sleep as we allocate extent_state objects: BUG: sleeping function called from invalid context at mm/slub.c:1268 in_atomic(): 1, irqs_disabled(): 0, pid: 11093, name: kworker/u4:7 5 locks held by kworker/u4:7/11093: #0: ("%s-%s""btrfs", name){++++.+}, at: [<ffffffff81091d51>] process_one_work+0x151/0x520 #1: ((&work->normal_work)){+.+.+.}, at: [<ffffffff81091d51>] process_one_work+0x151/0x520 #2: (sb_internal){++++.+}, at: [<ffffffffa003a70e>] start_transaction+0x43e/0x590 [btrfs] #3: (&head_ref->mutex){+.+...}, at: [<ffffffffa0089f8c>] btrfs_delayed_ref_lock+0x4c/0x240 [btrfs] Valera1978#4: (btrfs-extent-00){++++..}, at: [<ffffffffa007697b>] btrfs_clear_lock_blocking_rw+0x9b/0x150 [btrfs] CPU: 0 PID: 11093 Comm: kworker/u4:7 Tainted: G W 4.0.0-rc6-default+ #246 Hardware name: Intel Corporation Santa Rosa platform/Matanzas, BIOS TSRSCRB1.86C.0047.B00.0610170821 10/17/06 Workqueue: btrfs-extent-refs btrfs_extent_refs_helper [btrfs] 00000000000004f4 ffff88006dd17848 ffffffff81ab0e3b ffff88006dd17848 ffff88007a944760 ffff88006dd17868 ffffffff8109d516 ffff88006dd17898 0000000000000000 ffff88006dd17898 ffffffff8109d5b2 ffffffff81aba2bb Call Trace: [<ffffffff81ab0e3b>] dump_stack+0x4f/0x6c [<ffffffff8109d516>] ___might_sleep+0xf6/0x140 [<ffffffff8109d5b2>] __might_sleep+0x52/0x90 [<ffffffff81aba2bb>] ? ftrace_call+0x5/0x34 [<ffffffff81196363>] kmem_cache_alloc+0x163/0x1b0 [<ffffffffa0056f31>] ? alloc_extent_state+0x31/0x150 [btrfs] [<ffffffffa0056f20>] ? alloc_extent_state+0x20/0x150 [btrfs] [<ffffffffa0056f31>] alloc_extent_state+0x31/0x150 [btrfs] [<ffffffffa005805b>] __set_extent_bit+0x37b/0x5d0 [btrfs] [<ffffffff81aba2bb>] ? ftrace_call+0x5/0x34 [<ffffffffa005888d>] ? set_extent_bit+0xd/0x30 [btrfs] [<ffffffffa00588a3>] set_extent_bit+0x23/0x30 [btrfs] [<ffffffffa0058e80>] set_extent_dirty+0x20/0x30 [btrfs] [<ffffffffa00195ba>] pin_down_extent+0xaa/0x170 [btrfs] [<ffffffffa001d8ef>] __btrfs_free_reserved_extent+0xcf/0x160 [btrfs] [<ffffffffa0023856>] btrfs_free_and_pin_reserved_extent+0x16/0x20 [btrfs] [<ffffffffa002482a>] __btrfs_run_delayed_refs+0xfca/0x1290 [btrfs] [<ffffffffa0026eae>] btrfs_run_delayed_refs+0x6e/0x2e0 [btrfs] [<ffffffffa0027378>] delayed_ref_async_start+0x48/0xb0 [btrfs] [<ffffffffa006c883>] normal_work_helper+0x83/0x350 [btrfs] [<ffffffffa006cd79>] ? btrfs_extent_refs_helper+0x9/0x20 [btrfs] [<ffffffffa006cd82>] btrfs_extent_refs_helper+0x12/0x20 [btrfs] [<ffffffff81091dcb>] process_one_work+0x1cb/0x520 [<ffffffff81091d51>] ? process_one_work+0x151/0x520 [<ffffffff811c7abf>] ? seq_read+0x3f/0x400 [<ffffffff8109260b>] worker_thread+0x5b/0x4e0 [<ffffffff81097be2>] ? __kthread_parkme+0x12/0xa0 [<ffffffff810925b0>] ? rescuer_thread+0x450/0x450 [<ffffffff81098686>] kthread+0xf6/0x120 [<ffffffff81098590>] ? flush_kthread_worker+0x1b0/0x1b0 [<ffffffff81ab8088>] ret_from_fork+0x58/0x90 [<ffffffff81098590>] ? flush_kthread_worker+0x1b0/0x1b0 ------------[ cut here ]------------ This changes things to free the path first, which will also unlock the extent buffer. Signed-off-by: Chris Mason <clm@fb.com> Reported-by: Dave Sterba <dsterba@suse.cz> Tested-by: Dave Sterba <dsterba@suse.cz>

Zygo Blaxell and other users have reported occasional hangs while an inode is being evicted, leading to traces like the following: [ 5281.972322] INFO: task rm:20488 blocked for more than 120 seconds. [ 5281.973836] Not tainted 4.0.0-rc5-btrfs-next-9+ #2 [ 5281.974818] "echo 0 > /proc/sys/kernel/hung_task_timeout_secs" disables this message. [ 5281.976364] rm D ffff8800724cfc38 0 20488 7747 0x00000000 [ 5281.977506] ffff8800724cfc38 ffff8800724cfc38 ffff880065da5c50 0000000000000001 [ 5281.978461] ffff8800724cffd8 ffff8801540a5f50 0000000000000008 ffff8801540a5f78 [ 5281.979541] ffff8801540a5f50 ffff8800724cfc58 ffffffff8143107e 0000000000000123 [ 5281.981396] Call Trace: [ 5281.982066] [<ffffffff8143107e>] schedule+0x74/0x83 [ 5281.983341] [<ffffffffa03b33cf>] wait_on_state+0xac/0xcd [btrfs] [ 5281.985127] [<ffffffff81075cd6>] ? signal_pending_state+0x31/0x31 [ 5281.986715] [<ffffffffa03b4b71>] wait_extent_bit.constprop.32+0x7c/0xde [btrfs] [ 5281.988680] [<ffffffffa03b540b>] lock_extent_bits+0x5d/0x88 [btrfs] [ 5281.990200] [<ffffffffa03a621d>] btrfs_evict_inode+0x24e/0x5be [btrfs] [ 5281.991781] [<ffffffff8116964d>] evict+0xa0/0x148 [ 5281.992735] [<ffffffff8116a43d>] iput+0x18f/0x1e5 [ 5281.993796] [<ffffffff81160d4a>] do_unlinkat+0x15b/0x1fa [ 5281.994806] [<ffffffff81435b54>] ? ret_from_sys_call+0x1d/0x58 [ 5281.996120] [<ffffffff8107d314>] ? trace_hardirqs_on_caller+0x18f/0x1ab [ 5281.997562] [<ffffffff8123960b>] ? trace_hardirqs_on_thunk+0x3a/0x3f [ 5281.998815] [<ffffffff81161a16>] SyS_unlinkat+0x29/0x2b [ 5281.999920] [<ffffffff81435b32>] system_call_fastpath+0x12/0x17 [ 5282.001299] 1 lock held by rm/20488: [ 5282.002066] #0: (sb_writers#12){.+.+.+}, at: [<ffffffff8116dd81>] mnt_want_write+0x24/0x4b This happens when we have readahead, which calls readpages(), happening right before the inode eviction handler is invoked. So the reason is essentially: 1) readpages() is called while a reference on the inode is held, so eviction can not be triggered before readpages() returns. It also locks one or more ranges in the inode's io_tree (which is done at extent_io.c:__do_contiguous_readpages()); 2) readpages() submits several read bios, all with an end io callback that runs extent_io.c:end_bio_extent_readpage() and that is executed by other task when a bio finishes, corresponding to a work queue (fs_info->end_io_workers) worker kthread. This callback unlocks the ranges in the inode's io_tree that were previously locked in step 1; 3) readpages() returns, the reference on the inode is dropped; 4) One or more of the read bios previously submitted are still not complete (their end io callback was not yet invoked or has not yet finished execution); 5) Inode eviction is triggered (through an unlink call for example). The inode reference count was not incremented before submitting the read bios, therefore this is possible; 6) The eviction handler starts executing and enters the loop that iterates over all extent states in the inode's io_tree; 7) The loop picks one extent state record and uses its ->start and ->end fields, after releasing the inode's io_tree spinlock, to call lock_extent_bits() and clear_extent_bit(). The call to lock the range [state->start, state->end] blocks because the whole range or a part of it was locked by the previous call to readpages() and the corresponding end io callback, which unlocks the range was not yet executed; 8) The end io callback for the read bio is executed and unlocks the range [state->start, state->end] (or a superset of that range). And at clear_extent_bit() the extent_state record state is used as a second argument to split_state(), which sets state->start to a larger value; 9) The task executing the eviction handler is woken up by the task executing the bio's end io callback (through clear_state_bit) and the eviction handler locks the range [old value for state->start, state->end]. Shortly after, when calling clear_extent_bit(), it unlocks the range [new value for state->start, state->end], so it ends up unlocking only part of the range that it locked, leaving an extent state record in the io_tree that represents the unlocked subrange; 10) The eviction handler loop, in its next iteration, gets the extent_state record for the subrange that it did not unlock in the previous step and then tries to lock it, resulting in an hang. So fix this by not using the ->start and ->end fields of an existing extent_state record. This is a simple solution, and an alternative could be to bump the inode's reference count before submitting each read bio and having it dropped in the bio's end io callback. But that would be a more invasive/complex change and would not protect against other possible places that are not holding a reference on the inode as well. Something to consider in the future. Many thanks to Zygo Blaxell for reporting, in the mailing list, the issue, a set of scripts to trigger it and testing this fix. Reported-by: Zygo Blaxell <ce3g8jdj@umail.furryterror.org> Tested-by: Zygo Blaxell <ce3g8jdj@umail.furryterror.org> Signed-off-by: Filipe Manana <fdmanana@suse.com> Signed-off-by: Chris Mason <clm@fb.com>

[ Upstream commit c5c97cadd7ed13381cb6b4bef5c841a66938d350 ] The ubsan reported the following error. It was because sample's raw data missed u32 padding at the end. So it broke the alignment of the array after it. The raw data contains an u32 size prefix so the data size should have an u32 padding after 8-byte aligned data. 27: Sample parsing :util/synthetic-events.c:1539:4: runtime error: store to misaligned address 0x62100006b9bc for type '__u64' (aka 'unsigned long long'), which requires 8 byte alignment 0x62100006b9bc: note: pointer points here 00 00 00 00 ff ff ff ff ff ff ff ff ff ff ff ff ff ff ff ff ff ff ff ff ff ff ff ff ff ff ff ff ^ #0 0x561532a9fc96 in perf_event__synthesize_sample util/synthetic-events.c:1539:13 #1 0x5615327f4a4f in do_test tests/sample-parsing.c:284:8 #2 0x5615327f3f50 in test__sample_parsing tests/sample-parsing.c:381:9 #3 0x56153279d3a1 in run_test tests/builtin-test.c:424:9 Valera1978#4 0x56153279c836 in test_and_print tests/builtin-test.c:454:9 Valera1978#5 0x56153279b7eb in __cmd_test tests/builtin-test.c:675:4 Valera1978#6 0x56153279abf0 in cmd_test tests/builtin-test.c:821:9 Valera1978#7 0x56153264e796 in run_builtin perf.c:312:11 Valera1978#8 0x56153264cf03 in handle_internal_command perf.c:364:8 Valera1978#9 0x56153264e47d in run_argv perf.c:408:2 Valera1978#10 0x56153264c9a9 in main perf.c:538:3 #11 0x7f137ab6fbbc in __libc_start_main (/lib64/libc.so.6+0x38bbc) #12 0x561532596828 in _start ... SUMMARY: UndefinedBehaviorSanitizer: misaligned-pointer-use util/synthetic-events.c:1539:4 in Fixes: 045f8cd ("perf tests: Add a sample parsing test") Signed-off-by: Namhyung Kim <namhyung@kernel.org> Acked-by: Adrian Hunter <adrian.hunter@intel.com> Cc: Alexander Shishkin <alexander.shishkin@linux.intel.com> Cc: Andi Kleen <ak@linux.intel.com> Cc: Ian Rogers <irogers@google.com> Cc: Ingo Molnar <mingo@kernel.org> Cc: Jiri Olsa <jolsa@redhat.com> Cc: Mark Rutland <mark.rutland@arm.com> Cc: Peter Zijlstra <peterz@infradead.org> Cc: Stephane Eranian <eranian@google.com> Link: https://lore.kernel.org/r/20210214091638.519643-1-namhyung@kernel.org Signed-off-by: Arnaldo Carvalho de Melo <acme@redhat.com> Signed-off-by: Sasha Levin <sashal@kernel.org>

commit c7de87ff9dac5f396f62d584f3908f80ddc0e07b upstream. [ This problem is in mainline, but only rt has the chops to be able to detect it. ] Lockdep reports a circular lock dependency between serv->sv_lock and softirq_ctl.lock on system shutdown, when using a kernel built with CONFIG_PREEMPT_RT=y, and a nfs mount exists. This is due to the definition of spin_lock_bh on rt: local_bh_disable(); rt_spin_lock(lock); which forces a softirq_ctl.lock -> serv->sv_lock dependency. This is not a problem as long as _every_ lock of serv->sv_lock is a: spin_lock_bh(&serv->sv_lock); but there is one of the form: spin_lock(&serv->sv_lock); This is what is causing the circular dependency splat. The spin_lock() grabs the lock without first grabbing softirq_ctl.lock via local_bh_disable. If later on in the critical region, someone does a local_bh_disable, we get a serv->sv_lock -> softirq_ctrl.lock dependency established. Deadlock. Fix is to make serv->sv_lock be locked with spin_lock_bh everywhere, no exceptions. [ OK ] Stopped target NFS client services. Stopping Logout off all iSCSI sessions on shutdown... Stopping NFS server and services... [ 109.442380] [ 109.442385] ====================================================== [ 109.442386] WARNING: possible circular locking dependency detected [ 109.442387] 5.10.16-rt30 #1 Not tainted [ 109.442389] ------------------------------------------------------ [ 109.442390] nfsd/1032 is trying to acquire lock: [ 109.442392] ffff994237617f60 ((softirq_ctrl.lock).lock){+.+.}-{2:2}, at: __local_bh_disable_ip+0xd9/0x270 [ 109.442405] [ 109.442405] but task is already holding lock: [ 109.442406] ffff994245cb00b0 (&serv->sv_lock){+.+.}-{0:0}, at: svc_close_list+0x1f/0x90 [ 109.442415] [ 109.442415] which lock already depends on the new lock. [ 109.442415] [ 109.442416] [ 109.442416] the existing dependency chain (in reverse order) is: [ 109.442417] [ 109.442417] -> #1 (&serv->sv_lock){+.+.}-{0:0}: [ 109.442421] rt_spin_lock+0x2b/0xc0 [ 109.442428] svc_add_new_perm_xprt+0x42/0xa0 [ 109.442430] svc_addsock+0x135/0x220 [ 109.442434] write_ports+0x4b3/0x620 [ 109.442438] nfsctl_transaction_write+0x45/0x80 [ 109.442440] vfs_write+0xff/0x420 [ 109.442444] ksys_write+0x4f/0xc0 [ 109.442446] do_syscall_64+0x33/0x40 [ 109.442450] entry_SYSCALL_64_after_hwframe+0x44/0xa9 [ 109.442454] [ 109.442454] -> #0 ((softirq_ctrl.lock).lock){+.+.}-{2:2}: [ 109.442457] __lock_acquire+0x1264/0x20b0 [ 109.442463] lock_acquire+0xc2/0x400 [ 109.442466] rt_spin_lock+0x2b/0xc0 [ 109.442469] __local_bh_disable_ip+0xd9/0x270 [ 109.442471] svc_xprt_do_enqueue+0xc0/0x4d0 [ 109.442474] svc_close_list+0x60/0x90 [ 109.442476] svc_close_net+0x49/0x1a0 [ 109.442478] svc_shutdown_net+0x12/0x40 [ 109.442480] nfsd_destroy+0xc5/0x180 [ 109.442482] nfsd+0x1bc/0x270 [ 109.442483] kthread+0x194/0x1b0 [ 109.442487] ret_from_fork+0x22/0x30 [ 109.442492] [ 109.442492] other info that might help us debug this: [ 109.442492] [ 109.442493] Possible unsafe locking scenario: [ 109.442493] [ 109.442493] CPU0 CPU1 [ 109.442494] ---- ---- [ 109.442495] lock(&serv->sv_lock); [ 109.442496] lock((softirq_ctrl.lock).lock); [ 109.442498] lock(&serv->sv_lock); [ 109.442499] lock((softirq_ctrl.lock).lock); [ 109.442501] [ 109.442501] *** DEADLOCK *** [ 109.442501] [ 109.442501] 3 locks held by nfsd/1032: [ 109.442503] #0: ffffffff93b49258 (nfsd_mutex){+.+.}-{3:3}, at: nfsd+0x19a/0x270 [ 109.442508] #1: ffff994245cb00b0 (&serv->sv_lock){+.+.}-{0:0}, at: svc_close_list+0x1f/0x90 [ 109.442512] #2: ffffffff93a81b20 (rcu_read_lock){....}-{1:2}, at: rt_spin_lock+0x5/0xc0 [ 109.442518] [ 109.442518] stack backtrace: [ 109.442519] CPU: 0 PID: 1032 Comm: nfsd Not tainted 5.10.16-rt30 #1 [ 109.442522] Hardware name: Supermicro X9DRL-3F/iF/X9DRL-3F/iF, BIOS 3.2 09/22/2015 [ 109.442524] Call Trace: [ 109.442527] dump_stack+0x77/0x97 [ 109.442533] check_noncircular+0xdc/0xf0 [ 109.442546] __lock_acquire+0x1264/0x20b0 [ 109.442553] lock_acquire+0xc2/0x400 [ 109.442564] rt_spin_lock+0x2b/0xc0 [ 109.442570] __local_bh_disable_ip+0xd9/0x270 [ 109.442573] svc_xprt_do_enqueue+0xc0/0x4d0 [ 109.442577] svc_close_list+0x60/0x90 [ 109.442581] svc_close_net+0x49/0x1a0 [ 109.442585] svc_shutdown_net+0x12/0x40 [ 109.442588] nfsd_destroy+0xc5/0x180 [ 109.442590] nfsd+0x1bc/0x270 [ 109.442595] kthread+0x194/0x1b0 [ 109.442600] ret_from_fork+0x22/0x30 [ 109.518225] nfsd: last server has exited, flushing export cache [ OK ] Stopped NFSv4 ID-name mapping service. [ OK ] Stopped GSSAPI Proxy Daemon. [ OK ] Stopped NFS Mount Daemon. [ OK ] Stopped NFS status monitor for NFSv2/3 locking.. Fixes: 719f8bc ("svcrpc: fix xpt_list traversal locking on shutdown") Signed-off-by: Joe Korty <joe.korty@concurrent-rt.com> Signed-off-by: Chuck Lever <chuck.lever@oracle.com> Signed-off-by: Greg Kroah-Hartman <gregkh@linuxfoundation.org>

[ Upstream commit 4deb550bc3b698a1f03d0332cde3df154d1b6c1e ] label err_eni_release is reachable when eni_start() fail. In eni_start() it calls dev->phy->start() in the last step, if start() fail we don't need to call phy->stop(), if start() is never called, we neither need to call phy->stop(), otherwise null-ptr-deref will happen. In order to fix this issue, don't call phy->stop() in label err_eni_release [ 4.875714] ================================================================== [ 4.876091] BUG: KASAN: null-ptr-deref in suni_stop+0x47/0x100 [suni] [ 4.876433] Read of size 8 at addr 0000000000000030 by task modprobe/95 [ 4.876778] [ 4.876862] CPU: 0 PID: 95 Comm: modprobe Not tainted 5.11.0-rc7-00090-gdcc0b49040c7 #2 [ 4.877290] Hardware name: QEMU Standard PC (Q35 + ICH9, 2009), BIOS rel-1.13.0-48-gd94 [ 4.877876] Call Trace: [ 4.878009] dump_stack+0x7d/0xa3 [ 4.878191] kasan_report.cold+0x10c/0x10e [ 4.878410] ? __slab_free+0x2f0/0x340 [ 4.878612] ? suni_stop+0x47/0x100 [suni] [ 4.878832] suni_stop+0x47/0x100 [suni] [ 4.879043] eni_do_release+0x3b/0x70 [eni] [ 4.879269] eni_init_one.cold+0x1152/0x1747 [eni] [ 4.879528] ? _raw_spin_lock_irqsave+0x7b/0xd0 [ 4.879768] ? eni_ioctl+0x270/0x270 [eni] [ 4.879990] ? __mutex_lock_slowpath+0x10/0x10 [ 4.880226] ? eni_ioctl+0x270/0x270 [eni] [ 4.880448] local_pci_probe+0x6f/0xb0 [ 4.880650] pci_device_probe+0x171/0x240 [ 4.880864] ? pci_device_remove+0xe0/0xe0 [ 4.881086] ? kernfs_create_link+0xb6/0x110 [ 4.881315] ? sysfs_do_create_link_sd.isra.0+0x76/0xe0 [ 4.881594] really_probe+0x161/0x420 [ 4.881791] driver_probe_device+0x6d/0xd0 [ 4.882010] device_driver_attach+0x82/0x90 [ 4.882233] ? device_driver_attach+0x90/0x90 [ 4.882465] __driver_attach+0x60/0x100 [ 4.882671] ? device_driver_attach+0x90/0x90 [ 4.882903] bus_for_each_dev+0xe1/0x140 [ 4.883114] ? subsys_dev_iter_exit+0x10/0x10 [ 4.883346] ? klist_node_init+0x61/0x80 [ 4.883557] bus_add_driver+0x254/0x2a0 [ 4.883764] driver_register+0xd3/0x150 [ 4.883971] ? 0xffffffffc0038000 [ 4.884149] do_one_initcall+0x84/0x250 [ 4.884355] ? trace_event_raw_event_initcall_finish+0x150/0x150 [ 4.884674] ? unpoison_range+0xf/0x30 [ 4.884875] ? ____kasan_kmalloc.constprop.0+0x84/0xa0 [ 4.885150] ? unpoison_range+0xf/0x30 [ 4.885352] ? unpoison_range+0xf/0x30 [ 4.885557] do_init_module+0xf8/0x350 [ 4.885760] load_module+0x3fe6/0x4340 [ 4.885960] ? vm_unmap_ram+0x1d0/0x1d0 [ 4.886166] ? ____kasan_kmalloc.constprop.0+0x84/0xa0 [ 4.886441] ? module_frob_arch_sections+0x20/0x20 [ 4.886697] ? __do_sys_finit_module+0x108/0x170 [ 4.886941] __do_sys_finit_module+0x108/0x170 [ 4.887178] ? __ia32_sys_init_module+0x40/0x40 [ 4.887419] ? file_open_root+0x200/0x200 [ 4.887634] ? do_sys_open+0x85/0xe0 [ 4.887826] ? filp_open+0x50/0x50 [ 4.888009] ? fpregs_assert_state_consistent+0x4d/0x60 [ 4.888287] ? exit_to_user_mode_prepare+0x2f/0x130 [ 4.888547] do_syscall_64+0x33/0x40 [ 4.888739] entry_SYSCALL_64_after_hwframe+0x44/0xa9 [ 4.889010] RIP: 0033:0x7ff62fcf1cf7 [ 4.889202] Code: 48 89 57 30 48 8b 04 24 48 89 47 38 e9 1d a0 02 00 48 89 f8 48 89 f71 [ 4.890172] RSP: 002b:00007ffe6644ade8 EFLAGS: 00000246 ORIG_RAX: 0000000000000139 [ 4.890570] RAX: ffffffffffffffda RBX: 0000000000f2ca70 RCX: 00007ff62fcf1cf7 [ 4.890944] RDX: 0000000000000000 RSI: 0000000000f2b9e0 RDI: 0000000000000003 [ 4.891318] RBP: 0000000000000003 R08: 0000000000000000 R09: 0000000000000001 [ 4.891691] R10: 00007ff62fd55300 R11: 0000000000000246 R12: 0000000000f2b9e0 [ 4.892064] R13: 0000000000000000 R14: 0000000000f2bdd0 R15: 0000000000000001 [ 4.892439] ================================================================== Signed-off-by: Tong Zhang <ztong0001@gmail.com> Signed-off-by: David S. Miller <davem@davemloft.net> Signed-off-by: Sasha Levin <sashal@kernel.org>

commit 5c64576a77894a50be80be0024bed27171b55989 upstream. syzkaller reports for wrong rtnl_lock usage in sync code [1] and [2] We have 2 problems in start_sync_thread if error path is taken, eg. on memory allocation error or failure to configure sockets for mcast group or addr/port binding: 1. recursive locking: holding rtnl_lock while calling sock_release which in turn calls again rtnl_lock in ip_mc_drop_socket to leave the mcast group, as noticed by Florian Westphal. Additionally, sock_release can not be called while holding sync_mutex (ABBA deadlock). 2. task hung: holding rtnl_lock while calling kthread_stop to stop the running kthreads. As the kthreads do the same to leave the mcast group (sock_release -> ip_mc_drop_socket -> rtnl_lock) they hang. Fix the problems by calling rtnl_unlock early in the error path, now sock_release is called after unlocking both mutexes. Problem 3 (task hung reported by syzkaller [2]) is variant of problem 2: use _trylock to prevent one user to call rtnl_lock and then while waiting for sync_mutex to block kthreads that execute sock_release when they are stopped by stop_sync_thread. [1] IPVS: stopping backup sync thread 4500 ... WARNING: possible recursive locking detected 4.16.0-rc7+ #3 Not tainted -------------------------------------------- syzkaller688027/4497 is trying to acquire lock: (rtnl_mutex){+.+.}, at: [<00000000bb14d7fb>] rtnl_lock+0x17/0x20 net/core/rtnetlink.c:74 but task is already holding lock: IPVS: stopping backup sync thread 4495 ... (rtnl_mutex){+.+.}, at: [<00000000bb14d7fb>] rtnl_lock+0x17/0x20 net/core/rtnetlink.c:74 other info that might help us debug this: Possible unsafe locking scenario: CPU0 ---- lock(rtnl_mutex); lock(rtnl_mutex); *** DEADLOCK *** May be due to missing lock nesting notation 2 locks held by syzkaller688027/4497: #0: (rtnl_mutex){+.+.}, at: [<00000000bb14d7fb>] rtnl_lock+0x17/0x20 net/core/rtnetlink.c:74 #1: (ipvs->sync_mutex){+.+.}, at: [<00000000703f78e3>] do_ip_vs_set_ctl+0x10f8/0x1cc0 net/netfilter/ipvs/ip_vs_ctl.c:2388 stack backtrace: CPU: 1 PID: 4497 Comm: syzkaller688027 Not tainted 4.16.0-rc7+ #3 Hardware name: Google Google Compute Engine/Google Compute Engine, BIOS Google 01/01/2011 Call Trace: __dump_stack lib/dump_stack.c:17 [inline] dump_stack+0x194/0x24d lib/dump_stack.c:53 print_deadlock_bug kernel/locking/lockdep.c:1761 [inline] check_deadlock kernel/locking/lockdep.c:1805 [inline] validate_chain kernel/locking/lockdep.c:2401 [inline] __lock_acquire+0xe8f/0x3e00 kernel/locking/lockdep.c:3431 lock_acquire+0x1d5/0x580 kernel/locking/lockdep.c:3920 __mutex_lock_common kernel/locking/mutex.c:756 [inline] __mutex_lock+0x16f/0x1a80 kernel/locking/mutex.c:893 mutex_lock_nested+0x16/0x20 kernel/locking/mutex.c:908 rtnl_lock+0x17/0x20 net/core/rtnetlink.c:74 ip_mc_drop_socket+0x88/0x230 net/ipv4/igmp.c:2643 inet_release+0x4e/0x1c0 net/ipv4/af_inet.c:413 sock_release+0x8d/0x1e0 net/socket.c:595 start_sync_thread+0x2213/0x2b70 net/netfilter/ipvs/ip_vs_sync.c:1924 do_ip_vs_set_ctl+0x1139/0x1cc0 net/netfilter/ipvs/ip_vs_ctl.c:2389 nf_sockopt net/netfilter/nf_sockopt.c:106 [inline] nf_setsockopt+0x67/0xc0 net/netfilter/nf_sockopt.c:115 ip_setsockopt+0x97/0xa0 net/ipv4/ip_sockglue.c:1261 udp_setsockopt+0x45/0x80 net/ipv4/udp.c:2406 sock_common_setsockopt+0x95/0xd0 net/core/sock.c:2975 SYSC_setsockopt net/socket.c:1849 [inline] SyS_setsockopt+0x189/0x360 net/socket.c:1828 do_syscall_64+0x281/0x940 arch/x86/entry/common.c:287 entry_SYSCALL_64_after_hwframe+0x42/0xb7 RIP: 0033:0x446a69 RSP: 002b:00007fa1c3a64da8 EFLAGS: 00000246 ORIG_RAX: 0000000000000036 RAX: ffffffffffffffda RBX: 0000000000000000 RCX: 0000000000446a69 RDX: 000000000000048b RSI: 0000000000000000 RDI: 0000000000000003 RBP: 00000000006e29fc R08: 0000000000000018 R09: 0000000000000000 R10: 00000000200000c0 R11: 0000000000000246 R12: 00000000006e29f8 R13: 00676e697279656b R14: 00007fa1c3a659c0 R15: 00000000006e2b60 [2] IPVS: sync thread started: state = BACKUP, mcast_ifn = syz_tun, syncid = 4, id = 0 IPVS: stopping backup sync thread 25415 ... INFO: task syz-executor7:25421 blocked for more than 120 seconds. Not tainted 4.16.0-rc6+ #284 "echo 0 > /proc/sys/kernel/hung_task_timeout_secs" disables this message. syz-executor7 D23688 25421 4408 0x00000004 Call Trace: context_switch kernel/sched/core.c:2862 [inline] __schedule+0x8fb/0x1ec0 kernel/sched/core.c:3440 schedule+0xf5/0x430 kernel/sched/core.c:3499 schedule_timeout+0x1a3/0x230 kernel/time/timer.c:1777 do_wait_for_common kernel/sched/completion.c:86 [inline] __wait_for_common kernel/sched/completion.c:107 [inline] wait_for_common kernel/sched/completion.c:118 [inline] wait_for_completion+0x415/0x770 kernel/sched/completion.c:139 kthread_stop+0x14a/0x7a0 kernel/kthread.c:530 stop_sync_thread+0x3d9/0x740 net/netfilter/ipvs/ip_vs_sync.c:1996 do_ip_vs_set_ctl+0x2b1/0x1cc0 net/netfilter/ipvs/ip_vs_ctl.c:2394 nf_sockopt net/netfilter/nf_sockopt.c:106 [inline] nf_setsockopt+0x67/0xc0 net/netfilter/nf_sockopt.c:115 ip_setsockopt+0x97/0xa0 net/ipv4/ip_sockglue.c:1253 sctp_setsockopt+0x2ca/0x63e0 net/sctp/socket.c:4154 sock_common_setsockopt+0x95/0xd0 net/core/sock.c:3039 SYSC_setsockopt net/socket.c:1850 [inline] SyS_setsockopt+0x189/0x360 net/socket.c:1829 do_syscall_64+0x281/0x940 arch/x86/entry/common.c:287 entry_SYSCALL_64_after_hwframe+0x42/0xb7 RIP: 0033:0x454889 RSP: 002b:00007fc927626c68 EFLAGS: 00000246 ORIG_RAX: 0000000000000036 RAX: ffffffffffffffda RBX: 00007fc9276276d4 RCX: 0000000000454889 RDX: 000000000000048c RSI: 0000000000000000 RDI: 0000000000000017 RBP: 000000000072bf58 R08: 0000000000000018 R09: 0000000000000000 R10: 0000000020000000 R11: 0000000000000246 R12: 00000000ffffffff R13: 000000000000051c R14: 00000000006f9b40 R15: 0000000000000001 Showing all locks held in the system: 2 locks held by khungtaskd/868: #0: (rcu_read_lock){....}, at: [<00000000a1a8f002>] check_hung_uninterruptible_tasks kernel/hung_task.c:175 [inline] #0: (rcu_read_lock){....}, at: [<00000000a1a8f002>] watchdog+0x1c5/0xd60 kernel/hung_task.c:249 #1: (tasklist_lock){.+.+}, at: [<0000000037c2f8f9>] debug_show_all_locks+0xd3/0x3d0 kernel/locking/lockdep.c:4470 1 lock held by rsyslogd/4247: #0: (&f->f_pos_lock){+.+.}, at: [<000000000d8d6983>] __fdget_pos+0x12b/0x190 fs/file.c:765 2 locks held by getty/4338: #0: (&tty->ldisc_sem){++++}, at: [<00000000bee98654>] ldsem_down_read+0x37/0x40 drivers/tty/tty_ldsem.c:365 #1: (&ldata->atomic_read_lock){+.+.}, at: [<00000000c1d180aa>] n_tty_read+0x2ef/0x1a40 drivers/tty/n_tty.c:2131 2 locks held by getty/4339: #0: (&tty->ldisc_sem){++++}, at: [<00000000bee98654>] ldsem_down_read+0x37/0x40 drivers/tty/tty_ldsem.c:365 #1: (&ldata->atomic_read_lock){+.+.}, at: [<00000000c1d180aa>] n_tty_read+0x2ef/0x1a40 drivers/tty/n_tty.c:2131 2 locks held by getty/4340: #0: (&tty->ldisc_sem){++++}, at: [<00000000bee98654>] ldsem_down_read+0x37/0x40 drivers/tty/tty_ldsem.c:365 #1: (&ldata->atomic_read_lock){+.+.}, at: [<00000000c1d180aa>] n_tty_read+0x2ef/0x1a40 drivers/tty/n_tty.c:2131 2 locks held by getty/4341: #0: (&tty->ldisc_sem){++++}, at: [<00000000bee98654>] ldsem_down_read+0x37/0x40 drivers/tty/tty_ldsem.c:365 #1: (&ldata->atomic_read_lock){+.+.}, at: [<00000000c1d180aa>] n_tty_read+0x2ef/0x1a40 drivers/tty/n_tty.c:2131 2 locks held by getty/4342: #0: (&tty->ldisc_sem){++++}, at: [<00000000bee98654>] ldsem_down_read+0x37/0x40 drivers/tty/tty_ldsem.c:365 #1: (&ldata->atomic_read_lock){+.+.}, at: [<00000000c1d180aa>] n_tty_read+0x2ef/0x1a40 drivers/tty/n_tty.c:2131 2 locks held by getty/4343: #0: (&tty->ldisc_sem){++++}, at: [<00000000bee98654>] ldsem_down_read+0x37/0x40 drivers/tty/tty_ldsem.c:365 #1: (&ldata->atomic_read_lock){+.+.}, at: [<00000000c1d180aa>] n_tty_read+0x2ef/0x1a40 drivers/tty/n_tty.c:2131 2 locks held by getty/4344: #0: (&tty->ldisc_sem){++++}, at: [<00000000bee98654>] ldsem_down_read+0x37/0x40 drivers/tty/tty_ldsem.c:365 #1: (&ldata->atomic_read_lock){+.+.}, at: [<00000000c1d180aa>] n_tty_read+0x2ef/0x1a40 drivers/tty/n_tty.c:2131 3 locks held by kworker/0:5/6494: #0: ((wq_completion)"%s"("ipv6_addrconf")){+.+.}, at: [<00000000a062b18e>] work_static include/linux/workqueue.h:198 [inline] #0: ((wq_completion)"%s"("ipv6_addrconf")){+.+.}, at: [<00000000a062b18e>] set_work_data kernel/workqueue.c:619 [inline] #0: ((wq_completion)"%s"("ipv6_addrconf")){+.+.}, at: [<00000000a062b18e>] set_work_pool_and_clear_pending kernel/workqueue.c:646 [inline] #0: ((wq_completion)"%s"("ipv6_addrconf")){+.+.}, at: [<00000000a062b18e>] process_one_work+0xb12/0x1bb0 kernel/workqueue.c:2084 #1: ((addr_chk_work).work){+.+.}, at: [<00000000278427d5>] process_one_work+0xb89/0x1bb0 kernel/workqueue.c:2088 #2: (rtnl_mutex){+.+.}, at: [<00000000066e35ac>] rtnl_lock+0x17/0x20 net/core/rtnetlink.c:74 1 lock held by syz-executor7/25421: #0: (ipvs->sync_mutex){+.+.}, at: [<00000000d414a689>] do_ip_vs_set_ctl+0x277/0x1cc0 net/netfilter/ipvs/ip_vs_ctl.c:2393 2 locks held by syz-executor7/25427: #0: (rtnl_mutex){+.+.}, at: [<00000000066e35ac>] rtnl_lock+0x17/0x20 net/core/rtnetlink.c:74 #1: (ipvs->sync_mutex){+.+.}, at: [<00000000e6d48489>] do_ip_vs_set_ctl+0x10f8/0x1cc0 net/netfilter/ipvs/ip_vs_ctl.c:2388 1 lock held by syz-executor7/25435: #0: (rtnl_mutex){+.+.}, at: [<00000000066e35ac>] rtnl_lock+0x17/0x20 net/core/rtnetlink.c:74 1 lock held by ipvs-b:2:0/25415: #0: (rtnl_mutex){+.+.}, at: [<00000000066e35ac>] rtnl_lock+0x17/0x20 net/core/rtnetlink.c:74 Reported-and-tested-by: syzbot+a46d6abf9d56b1365a72@syzkaller.appspotmail.com Reported-and-tested-by: syzbot+5fe074c01b2032ce9618@syzkaller.appspotmail.com Fixes: e0b26cc997d5 ("ipvs: call rtnl_lock early") Signed-off-by: Julian Anastasov <ja@ssi.bg> Signed-off-by: Simon Horman <horms@verge.net.au> Signed-off-by: Pablo Neira Ayuso <pablo@netfilter.org> Cc: Zubin Mithra <zsm@chromium.org> Cc: Guenter Roeck <groeck@chromium.org> Signed-off-by: Greg Kroah-Hartman <gregkh@linuxfoundation.org>

[ Upstream commit 5bbf219328849e83878bddb7c226d8d42e84affc ] An out of bounds write happens when setting the default power state. KASAN sees this as: [drm] radeon: 512M of GTT memory ready. [drm] GART: num cpu pages 131072, num gpu pages 131072 ================================================================== BUG: KASAN: slab-out-of-bounds in radeon_atombios_parse_power_table_1_3+0x1837/0x1998 [radeon] Write of size 4 at addr ffff88810178d858 by task systemd-udevd/157 CPU: 0 PID: 157 Comm: systemd-udevd Not tainted 5.12.0-E620 #50 Hardware name: eMachines eMachines E620 /Nile , BIOS V1.03 09/30/2008 Call Trace: dump_stack+0xa5/0xe6 print_address_description.constprop.0+0x18/0x239 kasan_report+0x170/0x1a8 radeon_atombios_parse_power_table_1_3+0x1837/0x1998 [radeon] radeon_atombios_get_power_modes+0x144/0x1888 [radeon] radeon_pm_init+0x1019/0x1904 [radeon] rs690_init+0x76e/0x84a [radeon] radeon_device_init+0x1c1a/0x21e5 [radeon] radeon_driver_load_kms+0xf5/0x30b [radeon] drm_dev_register+0x255/0x4a0 [drm] radeon_pci_probe+0x246/0x2f6 [radeon] pci_device_probe+0x1aa/0x294 really_probe+0x30e/0x850 driver_probe_device+0xe6/0x135 device_driver_attach+0xc1/0xf8 __driver_attach+0x13f/0x146 bus_for_each_dev+0xfa/0x146 bus_add_driver+0x2b3/0x447 driver_register+0x242/0x2c1 do_one_initcall+0x149/0x2fd do_init_module+0x1ae/0x573 load_module+0x4dee/0x5cca __do_sys_finit_module+0xf1/0x140 do_syscall_64+0x33/0x40 entry_SYSCALL_64_after_hwframe+0x44/0xae Without KASAN, this will manifest later when the kernel attempts to allocate memory that was stomped, since it collides with the inline slab freelist pointer: invalid opcode: 0000 [#1] SMP NOPTI CPU: 0 PID: 781 Comm: openrc-run.sh Tainted: G W 5.10.12-gentoo-E620 #2 Hardware name: eMachines eMachines E620 /Nile , BIOS V1.03 09/30/2008 RIP: 0010:kfree+0x115/0x230 Code: 89 c5 e8 75 ea ff ff 48 8b 00 0f ba e0 09 72 63 e8 1f f4 ff ff 41 89 c4 48 8b 45 00 0f ba e0 10 72 0a 48 8b 45 08 a8 01 75 02 <0f> 0b 44 89 e1 48 c7 c2 00 f0 ff ff be 06 00 00 00 48 d3 e2 48 c7 RSP: 0018:ffffb42f40267e10 EFLAGS: 00010246 RAX: ffffd61280ee8d88 RBX: 0000000000000004 RCX: 000000008010000d RDX: 4000000000000000 RSI: ffffffffba1360b0 RDI: ffffd61280ee8d80 RBP: ffffd61280ee8d80 R08: ffffffffb91bebdf R09: 0000000000000000 R10: ffff8fe2c1047ac8 R11: 0000000000000000 R12: 0000000000000000 R13: 0000000000000000 R14: 0000000000000000 R15: 0000000000000100 FS: 00007fe80eff6b68(0000) GS:ffff8fe339c00000(0000) knlGS:0000000000000000 CS: 0010 DS: 0000 ES: 0000 CR0: 0000000080050033 CR2: 00007fe80eec7bc0 CR3: 0000000038012000 CR4: 00000000000006f0 Call Trace: __free_fdtable+0x16/0x1f put_files_struct+0x81/0x9b do_exit+0x433/0x94d do_group_exit+0xa6/0xa6 __x64_sys_exit_group+0xf/0xf do_syscall_64+0x33/0x40 entry_SYSCALL_64_after_hwframe+0x44/0xa9 RIP: 0033:0x7fe80ef64bea Code: Unable to access opcode bytes at RIP 0x7fe80ef64bc0. RSP: 002b:00007ffdb1c47528 EFLAGS: 00000246 ORIG_RAX: 00000000000000e7 RAX: ffffffffffffffda RBX: 0000000000000003 RCX: 00007fe80ef64bea RDX: 00007fe80ef64f60 RSI: 0000000000000000 RDI: 0000000000000000 RBP: 0000000000000000 R08: 0000000000000001 R09: 0000000000000000 R10: 00007fe80ee2c620 R11: 0000000000000246 R12: 00007fe80eff41e0 R13: 00000000ffffffff R14: 0000000000000024 R15: 00007fe80edf9cd0 Modules linked in: radeon(+) ath5k(+) snd_hda_codec_realtek ... Use a valid power_state index when initializing the "flags" and "misc" and "misc2" fields. Bug: https://bugzilla.kernel.org/show_bug.cgi?id=211537 Reported-by: Erhard F. <erhard_f@mailbox.org> Fixes: a48b9b4 ("drm/radeon/kms/pm: add asic specific callbacks for getting power state (v2)") Fixes: 79daedc ("drm/radeon/kms: minor pm cleanups") Signed-off-by: Kees Cook <keescook@chromium.org> Signed-off-by: Alex Deucher <alexander.deucher@amd.com> Signed-off-by: Sasha Levin <sashal@kernel.org>

[ Upstream commit 85e8b032d6ebb0f698a34dd22c2f13443d905888 ] syzbot complained in neigh_reduce(), because rcu_read_lock_bh() is treated differently than rcu_read_lock() WARNING: suspicious RCU usage 5.13.0-rc6-syzkaller #0 Not tainted ----------------------------- include/net/addrconf.h:313 suspicious rcu_dereference_check() usage! other info that might help us debug this: rcu_scheduler_active = 2, debug_locks = 1 3 locks held by kworker/0:0/5: #0: ffff888011064d38 ((wq_completion)events){+.+.}-{0:0}, at: arch_atomic64_set arch/x86/include/asm/atomic64_64.h:34 [inline] #0: ffff888011064d38 ((wq_completion)events){+.+.}-{0:0}, at: atomic64_set include/asm-generic/atomic-instrumented.h:856 [inline] #0: ffff888011064d38 ((wq_completion)events){+.+.}-{0:0}, at: atomic_long_set include/asm-generic/atomic-long.h:41 [inline] #0: ffff888011064d38 ((wq_completion)events){+.+.}-{0:0}, at: set_work_data kernel/workqueue.c:617 [inline] #0: ffff888011064d38 ((wq_completion)events){+.+.}-{0:0}, at: set_work_pool_and_clear_pending kernel/workqueue.c:644 [inline] #0: ffff888011064d38 ((wq_completion)events){+.+.}-{0:0}, at: process_one_work+0x871/0x1600 kernel/workqueue.c:2247 #1: ffffc90000ca7da8 ((work_completion)(&port->wq)){+.+.}-{0:0}, at: process_one_work+0x8a5/0x1600 kernel/workqueue.c:2251 #2: ffffffff8bf795c0 (rcu_read_lock_bh){....}-{1:2}, at: __dev_queue_xmit+0x1da/0x3130 net/core/dev.c:4180 stack backtrace: CPU: 0 PID: 5 Comm: kworker/0:0 Not tainted 5.13.0-rc6-syzkaller #0 Hardware name: Google Google Compute Engine/Google Compute Engine, BIOS Google 01/01/2011 Workqueue: events ipvlan_process_multicast Call Trace: __dump_stack lib/dump_stack.c:79 [inline] dump_stack+0x141/0x1d7 lib/dump_stack.c:120 __in6_dev_get include/net/addrconf.h:313 [inline] __in6_dev_get include/net/addrconf.h:311 [inline] neigh_reduce drivers/net/vxlan.c:2167 [inline] vxlan_xmit+0x34d5/0x4c30 drivers/net/vxlan.c:2919 __netdev_start_xmit include/linux/netdevice.h:4944 [inline] netdev_start_xmit include/linux/netdevice.h:4958 [inline] xmit_one net/core/dev.c:3654 [inline] dev_hard_start_xmit+0x1eb/0x920 net/core/dev.c:3670 __dev_queue_xmit+0x2133/0x3130 net/core/dev.c:4246 ipvlan_process_multicast+0xa99/0xd70 drivers/net/ipvlan/ipvlan_core.c:287 process_one_work+0x98d/0x1600 kernel/workqueue.c:2276 worker_thread+0x64c/0x1120 kernel/workqueue.c:2422 kthread+0x3b1/0x4a0 kernel/kthread.c:313 ret_from_fork+0x1f/0x30 arch/x86/entry/entry_64.S:294 Fixes: f564f45 ("vxlan: add ipv6 proxy support") Signed-off-by: Eric Dumazet <edumazet@google.com> Reported-by: syzbot <syzkaller@googlegroups.com> Signed-off-by: David S. Miller <davem@davemloft.net> Signed-off-by: Sasha Levin <sashal@kernel.org>

commit 5648c073c33d33a0a19d0cb1194a4eb88efe2b71 upstream. Add the following Telit FD980 composition 0x1056: Cfg #1: mass storage Cfg #2: rndis, tty, adb, tty, tty, tty, tty Signed-off-by: Daniele Palmas <dnlplm@gmail.com> Link: https://lore.kernel.org/r/20210803194711.3036-1-dnlplm@gmail.com Cc: stable@vger.kernel.org Signed-off-by: Johan Hovold <johan@kernel.org> Signed-off-by: Greg Kroah-Hartman <gregkh@linuxfoundation.org>

commit 23d2b94043ca8835bd1e67749020e839f396a1c2 upstream. I got below panic when doing fuzz test: Kernel panic - not syncing: panic_on_warn set ... CPU: 0 PID: 4056 Comm: syz-executor.3 Tainted: G B 5.14.0-rc1-00195-gcff5c4254439-dirty #2 Hardware name: QEMU Standard PC (i440FX + PIIX, 1996), BIOS rel-1.12.0-59-gc9ba5276e321-prebuilt.qemu.org 04/01/2014 Call Trace: dump_stack_lvl+0x7a/0x9b panic+0x2cd/0x5af end_report.cold+0x5a/0x5a kasan_report+0xec/0x110 ip_check_mc_rcu+0x556/0x5d0 __mkroute_output+0x895/0x1740 ip_route_output_key_hash_rcu+0x2d0/0x1050 ip_route_output_key_hash+0x182/0x2e0 ip_route_output_flow+0x28/0x130 udp_sendmsg+0x165d/0x2280 udpv6_sendmsg+0x121e/0x24f0 inet6_sendmsg+0xf7/0x140 sock_sendmsg+0xe9/0x180 ____sys_sendmsg+0x2b8/0x7a0 ___sys_sendmsg+0xf0/0x160 __sys_sendmmsg+0x17e/0x3c0 __x64_sys_sendmmsg+0x9e/0x100 do_syscall_64+0x3b/0x90 entry_SYSCALL_64_after_hwframe+0x44/0xae RIP: 0033:0x462eb9 Code: f7 d8 64 89 02 b8 ff ff ff ff c3 66 0f 1f 44 00 00 48 89 f8 48 89 f7 48 89 d6 48 89 ca 4d 89 c2 4d 89 c8 4c 8b 4c 24 08 0f 05 <48> 3d 01 f0 ff ff 73 01 c3 48 c7 c1 bc ff ff ff f7 d8 64 89 01 48 RSP: 002b:00007f3df5af1c58 EFLAGS: 00000246 ORIG_RAX: 0000000000000133 RAX: ffffffffffffffda RBX: 000000000073bf00 RCX: 0000000000462eb9 RDX: 0000000000000312 RSI: 0000000020001700 RDI: 0000000000000007 RBP: 0000000000000004 R08: 0000000000000000 R09: 0000000000000000 R10: 0000000000000000 R11: 0000000000000246 R12: 00007f3df5af26bc R13: 00000000004c372d R14: 0000000000700b10 R15: 00000000ffffffff It is one use-after-free in ip_check_mc_rcu. In ip_mc_del_src, the ip_sf_list of pmc has been freed under pmc->lock protection. But access to ip_sf_list in ip_check_mc_rcu is not protected by the lock. Signed-off-by: Liu Jian <liujian56@huawei.com> Signed-off-by: David S. Miller <davem@davemloft.net> Signed-off-by: Lee Jones <lee.jones@linaro.org> Signed-off-by: Greg Kroah-Hartman <gregkh@linuxfoundation.org>

When building a very large kernel, it is up to the linker to decide when and where to insert stubs to allow calls to functions that are out of range for the ordinary b/bl instructions. However, since the kernel is built as a position dependent binary, these stubs (aka veneers) may contain absolute addresses, which will break far calls performed with the MMU off. For instance, the call from __enable_mmu() in the .head.text section to __turn_mmu_on() in the .idmap.text section may be turned into something like this: c0008168 <__enable_mmu>: c0008168: f020 0002 bic.w r0, r0, #2 c000816c: f420 5080 bic.w r0, r0, #4096 c0008170: f000 b846 b.w c0008200 <____turn_mmu_on_veneer> [...] c0008200 <____turn_mmu_on_veneer>: c0008200: 4778 bx pc c0008202: 46c0 nop c0008204: e59fc000 ldr ip, [pc] c0008208: e12fff1c bx ip c000820c: c13dfae1 teqgt sp, r1, ror #21 [...] c13dfae0 <__turn_mmu_on>: c13dfae0: 4600 mov r0, r0 [...] After adding --pic-veneer to the LDFLAGS, the veneer is emitted like this instead: c0008200 <____turn_mmu_on_veneer>: c0008200: 4778 bx pc c0008202: 46c0 nop c0008204: e59fc004 ldr ip, [pc, Valera1978#4] c0008208: e08fc00c add ip, pc, ip c000820c: e12fff1c bx ip c0008210: 013d7d31 teqeq sp, r1, lsr sp c0008214: 00000000 andeq r0, r0, r0 Note that this particular example is best addressed by moving .head.text and .idmap.text closer together, but this issue could potentially affect any code that needs to execute with the MMU off. Acked-by: Nicolas Pitre <nico@linaro.org> Signed-off-by: Ard Biesheuvel <ard.biesheuvel@linaro.org> Signed-off-by: Russell King <rmk+kernel@arm.linux.org.uk>

… devices commit 8c9db6679be4348b8aae108e11d4be2f83976e30 upstream. Suppose we have an environment with a number of non-NPIV FCP devices (virtual HBAs / FCP devices / zfcp "adapter"s) sharing the same physical FCP channel (HBA port) and its I_T nexus. Plus a number of storage target ports zoned to such shared channel. Now one target port logs out of the fabric causing an RSCN. Zfcp reacts with an ADISC ELS and subsequent port recovery depending on the ADISC result. This happens on all such FCP devices (in different Linux images) concurrently as they all receive a copy of this RSCN. In the following we look at one of those FCP devices. Requests other than FSF_QTCB_FCP_CMND can be slow until they get a response. Depending on which requests are affected by slow responses, there are different recovery outcomes. Here we want to fix failed recoveries on port or adapter level by avoiding recovery requests that can be slow. We need the cached N_Port_ID for the remote port "link" test with ADISC. Just before sending the ADISC, we now intentionally forget the old cached N_Port_ID. The idea is that on receiving an RSCN for a port, we have to assume that any cached information about this port is stale. This forces a fresh new GID_PN [FC-GS] nameserver lookup on any subsequent recovery for the same port. Since we typically can still communicate with the nameserver efficiently, we now reach steady state quicker: Either the nameserver still does not know about the port so we stop recovery, or the nameserver already knows the port potentially with a new N_Port_ID and we can successfully and quickly perform open port recovery. For the one case, where ADISC returns successfully, we re-initialize port->d_id because that case does not involve any port recovery. This also solves a problem if the storage WWPN quickly logs into the fabric again but with a different N_Port_ID. Such as on virtual WWPN takeover during target NPIV failover. [https://www.redbooks.ibm.com/abstracts/redp5477.html] In that case the RSCN from the storage FDISC was ignored by zfcp and we could not successfully recover the failover. On some later failback on the storage, we could have been lucky if the virtual WWPN got the same old N_Port_ID from the SAN switch as we still had cached. Then the related RSCN triggered a successful port reopen recovery. However, there is no guarantee to get the same N_Port_ID on NPIV FDISC. Even though NPIV-enabled FCP devices are not affected by this problem, this code change optimizes recovery time for gone remote ports as a side effect. The timely drop of cached N_Port_IDs prevents unnecessary slow open port attempts. While the problem might have been in code before v2.6.32 commit 799b76d ("[SCSI] zfcp: Decouple gid_pn requests from erp") this fix depends on the gid_pn_work introduced with that commit, so we mark it as culprit to satisfy fix dependencies. Note: Point-to-point remote port is already handled separately and gets its N_Port_ID from the cached peer_d_id. So resetting port->d_id in general does not affect PtP. Link: https://lore.kernel.org/r/20220118165803.3667947-1-maier@linux.ibm.com Fixes: 799b76d ("[SCSI] zfcp: Decouple gid_pn requests from erp") Cc: <stable@vger.kernel.org> #2.6.32+ Suggested-by: Benjamin Block <bblock@linux.ibm.com> Reviewed-by: Benjamin Block <bblock@linux.ibm.com> Signed-off-by: Steffen Maier <maier@linux.ibm.com> Signed-off-by: Martin K. Petersen <martin.petersen@oracle.com> Signed-off-by: Greg Kroah-Hartman <gregkh@linuxfoundation.org>

[ Upstream commit 9de71ede81e6d1a111fdd868b2d78d459fa77f80 ] xfstest generic/587 reports a deadlock issue as below: ====================================================== WARNING: possible circular locking dependency detected 5.14.0-rc1 #69 Not tainted ------------------------------------------------------ repquota/8606 is trying to acquire lock: ffff888022ac9320 (&sb->s_type->i_mutex_key#18){+.+.}-{3:3}, at: f2fs_quota_sync+0x207/0x300 [f2fs] but task is already holding lock: ffff8880084bcde8 (&sbi->quota_sem){.+.+}-{3:3}, at: f2fs_quota_sync+0x59/0x300 [f2fs] which lock already depends on the new lock. the existing dependency chain (in reverse order) is: -> #2 (&sbi->quota_sem){.+.+}-{3:3}: __lock_acquire+0x648/0x10b0 lock_acquire+0x128/0x470 down_read+0x3b/0x2a0 f2fs_quota_sync+0x59/0x300 [f2fs] f2fs_quota_on+0x48/0x100 [f2fs] do_quotactl+0x5e3/0xb30 __x64_sys_quotactl+0x23a/0x4e0 do_syscall_64+0x3b/0x90 entry_SYSCALL_64_after_hwframe+0x44/0xae -> #1 (&sbi->cp_rwsem){++++}-{3:3}: __lock_acquire+0x648/0x10b0 lock_acquire+0x128/0x470 down_read+0x3b/0x2a0 f2fs_unlink+0x353/0x670 [f2fs] vfs_unlink+0x1c7/0x380 do_unlinkat+0x413/0x4b0 __x64_sys_unlinkat+0x50/0xb0 do_syscall_64+0x3b/0x90 entry_SYSCALL_64_after_hwframe+0x44/0xae -> #0 (&sb->s_type->i_mutex_key#18){+.+.}-{3:3}: check_prev_add+0xdc/0xb30 validate_chain+0xa67/0xb20 __lock_acquire+0x648/0x10b0 lock_acquire+0x128/0x470 down_write+0x39/0xc0 f2fs_quota_sync+0x207/0x300 [f2fs] do_quotactl+0xaff/0xb30 __x64_sys_quotactl+0x23a/0x4e0 do_syscall_64+0x3b/0x90 entry_SYSCALL_64_after_hwframe+0x44/0xae other info that might help us debug this: Chain exists of: &sb->s_type->i_mutex_key#18 --> &sbi->cp_rwsem --> &sbi->quota_sem Possible unsafe locking scenario: CPU0 CPU1 ---- ---- lock(&sbi->quota_sem); lock(&sbi->cp_rwsem); lock(&sbi->quota_sem); lock(&sb->s_type->i_mutex_key#18); *** DEADLOCK *** 3 locks held by repquota/8606: #0: ffff88801efac0e0 (&type->s_umount_key#53){++++}-{3:3}, at: user_get_super+0xd9/0x190 #1: ffff8880084bc380 (&sbi->cp_rwsem){++++}-{3:3}, at: f2fs_quota_sync+0x3e/0x300 [f2fs] #2: ffff8880084bcde8 (&sbi->quota_sem){.+.+}-{3:3}, at: f2fs_quota_sync+0x59/0x300 [f2fs] stack backtrace: CPU: 6 PID: 8606 Comm: repquota Not tainted 5.14.0-rc1 #69 Hardware name: innotek GmbH VirtualBox/VirtualBox, BIOS VirtualBox 12/01/2006 Call Trace: dump_stack_lvl+0xce/0x134 dump_stack+0x17/0x20 print_circular_bug.isra.0.cold+0x239/0x253 check_noncircular+0x1be/0x1f0 check_prev_add+0xdc/0xb30 validate_chain+0xa67/0xb20 __lock_acquire+0x648/0x10b0 lock_acquire+0x128/0x470 down_write+0x39/0xc0 f2fs_quota_sync+0x207/0x300 [f2fs] do_quotactl+0xaff/0xb30 __x64_sys_quotactl+0x23a/0x4e0 do_syscall_64+0x3b/0x90 entry_SYSCALL_64_after_hwframe+0x44/0xae RIP: 0033:0x7f883b0b4efe The root cause is ABBA deadlock of inode lock and cp_rwsem, reorder locks in f2fs_quota_sync() as below to fix this issue: - lock inode - lock cp_rwsem - lock quota_sem Fixes: db6ec53b7e03 ("f2fs: add a rw_sem to cover quota flag changes") Signed-off-by: Chao Yu <chao@kernel.org> Signed-off-by: Jaegeuk Kim <jaegeuk@kernel.org> Signed-off-by: Sasha Levin <sashal@kernel.org>

[ Upstream commit af68656d66eda219b7f55ce8313a1da0312c79e1 ] While handling PCI errors (AER flow) driver tries to disable NAPI [napi_disable()] after NAPI is deleted [__netif_napi_del()] which causes unexpected system hang/crash. System message log shows the following: ======================================= [ 3222.537510] EEH: Detected PCI bus error on PHB#384-PE#800000 [ 3222.537511] EEH: This PCI device has failed 2 times in the last hour and will be permanently disabled after 5 failures. [ 3222.537512] EEH: Notify device drivers to shutdown [ 3222.537513] EEH: Beginning: 'error_detected(IO frozen)' [ 3222.537514] EEH: PE#800000 (PCI 0384:80:00.0): Invoking bnx2x->error_detected(IO frozen) [ 3222.537516] bnx2x: [bnx2x_io_error_detected:14236(eth14)]IO error detected [ 3222.537650] EEH: PE#800000 (PCI 0384:80:00.0): bnx2x driver reports: 'need reset' [ 3222.537651] EEH: PE#800000 (PCI 0384:80:00.1): Invoking bnx2x->error_detected(IO frozen) [ 3222.537651] bnx2x: [bnx2x_io_error_detected:14236(eth13)]IO error detected [ 3222.537729] EEH: PE#800000 (PCI 0384:80:00.1): bnx2x driver reports: 'need reset' [ 3222.537729] EEH: Finished:'error_detected(IO frozen)' with aggregate recovery state:'need reset' [ 3222.537890] EEH: Collect temporary log [ 3222.583481] EEH: of node=0384:80:00.0 [ 3222.583519] EEH: PCI device/vendor: 168e14e4 [ 3222.583557] EEH: PCI cmd/status register: 00100140 [ 3222.583557] EEH: PCI-E capabilities and status follow: [ 3222.583744] EEH: PCI-E 00: 00020010 012c8da2 00095d5e 00455c82 [ 3222.583892] EEH: PCI-E 10: 10820000 00000000 00000000 00000000 [ 3222.583893] EEH: PCI-E 20: 00000000 [ 3222.583893] EEH: PCI-E AER capability register set follows: [ 3222.584079] EEH: PCI-E AER 00: 13c10001 00000000 00000000 00062030 [ 3222.584230] EEH: PCI-E AER 10: 00002000 000031c0 000001e0 00000000 [ 3222.584378] EEH: PCI-E AER 20: 00000000 00000000 00000000 00000000 [ 3222.584416] EEH: PCI-E AER 30: 00000000 00000000 [ 3222.584416] EEH: of node=0384:80:00.1 [ 3222.584454] EEH: PCI device/vendor: 168e14e4 [ 3222.584491] EEH: PCI cmd/status register: 00100140 [ 3222.584492] EEH: PCI-E capabilities and status follow: [ 3222.584677] EEH: PCI-E 00: 00020010 012c8da2 00095d5e 00455c82 [ 3222.584825] EEH: PCI-E 10: 10820000 00000000 00000000 00000000 [ 3222.584826] EEH: PCI-E 20: 00000000 [ 3222.584826] EEH: PCI-E AER capability register set follows: [ 3222.585011] EEH: PCI-E AER 00: 13c10001 00000000 00000000 00062030 [ 3222.585160] EEH: PCI-E AER 10: 00002000 000031c0 000001e0 00000000 [ 3222.585309] EEH: PCI-E AER 20: 00000000 00000000 00000000 00000000 [ 3222.585347] EEH: PCI-E AER 30: 00000000 00000000 [ 3222.586872] RTAS: event: 5, Type: Platform Error (224), Severity: 2 [ 3222.586873] EEH: Reset without hotplug activity [ 3224.762767] EEH: Beginning: 'slot_reset' [ 3224.762770] EEH: PE#800000 (PCI 0384:80:00.0): Invoking bnx2x->slot_reset() [ 3224.762771] bnx2x: [bnx2x_io_slot_reset:14271(eth14)]IO slot reset initializing... [ 3224.762887] bnx2x 0384:80:00.0: enabling device (0140 -> 0142) [ 3224.768157] bnx2x: [bnx2x_io_slot_reset:14287(eth14)]IO slot reset --> driver unload Uninterruptible tasks ===================== crash> ps | grep UN 213 2 11 c000000004c89e00 UN 0.0 0 0 [eehd] 215 2 0 c000000004c80000 UN 0.0 0 0 [kworker/0:2] 2196 1 28 c000000004504f00 UN 0.1 15936 11136 wickedd 4287 1 9 c00000020d076800 UN 0.0 4032 3008 agetty 4289 1 20 c00000020d056680 UN 0.0 7232 3840 agetty 32423 2 26 c00000020038c580 UN 0.0 0 0 [kworker/26:3] 32871 4241 27 c0000002609ddd00 UN 0.1 18624 11648 sshd 32920 10130 16 c00000027284a100 UN 0.1 48512 12608 sendmail 33092 32987 0 c000000205218b00 UN 0.1 48512 12608 sendmail 33154 4567 16 c000000260e51780 UN 0.1 48832 12864 pickup 33209 4241 36 c000000270cb6500 UN 0.1 18624 11712 sshd 33473 33283 0 c000000205211480 UN 0.1 48512 12672 sendmail 33531 4241 37 c00000023c902780 UN 0.1 18624 11648 sshd EEH handler hung while bnx2x sleeping and holding RTNL lock =========================================================== crash> bt 213 PID: 213 TASK: c000000004c89e00 CPU: 11 COMMAND: "eehd" #0 [c000000004d477e0] __schedule at c000000000c70808 #1 [c000000004d478b0] schedule at c000000000c70ee0 #2 [c000000004d478e0] schedule_timeout at c000000000c76dec #3 [c000000004d479c0] msleep at c0000000002120cc Valera1978#4 [c000000004d479f0] napi_disable at c000000000a06448 ^^^^^^^^^^^^^^^^ Valera1978#5 [c000000004d47a30] bnx2x_netif_stop at c0080000018dba94 [bnx2x] Valera1978#6 [c000000004d47a60] bnx2x_io_slot_reset at c0080000018a551c [bnx2x] Valera1978#7 [c000000004d47b20] eeh_report_reset at c00000000004c9bc Valera1978#8 [c000000004d47b90] eeh_pe_report at c00000000004d1a8 Valera1978#9 [c000000004d47c40] eeh_handle_normal_event at c00000000004da64 And the sleeping source code ============================ crash> dis -ls c000000000a06448 FILE: ../net/core/dev.c LINE: 6702 6697 { 6698 might_sleep(); 6699 set_bit(NAPI_STATE_DISABLE, &n->state); 6700 6701 while (test_and_set_bit(NAPI_STATE_SCHED, &n->state)) * 6702 msleep(1); 6703 while (test_and_set_bit(NAPI_STATE_NPSVC, &n->state)) 6704 msleep(1); 6705 6706 hrtimer_cancel(&n->timer); 6707 6708 clear_bit(NAPI_STATE_DISABLE, &n->state); 6709 } EEH calls into bnx2x twice based on the system log above, first through bnx2x_io_error_detected() and then bnx2x_io_slot_reset(), and executes the following call chains: bnx2x_io_error_detected() +-> bnx2x_eeh_nic_unload() +-> bnx2x_del_all_napi() +-> __netif_napi_del() bnx2x_io_slot_reset() +-> bnx2x_netif_stop() +-> bnx2x_napi_disable() +->napi_disable() Fix this by correcting the sequence of NAPI APIs usage, that is delete the NAPI after disabling it. Fixes: 7fa6f34 ("bnx2x: AER revised") Reported-by: David Christensen <drc@linux.vnet.ibm.com> Tested-by: David Christensen <drc@linux.vnet.ibm.com> Signed-off-by: Manish Chopra <manishc@marvell.com> Signed-off-by: Ariel Elior <aelior@marvell.com> Link: https://lore.kernel.org/r/20220426153913.6966-1-manishc@marvell.com Signed-off-by: Jakub Kicinski <kuba@kernel.org> Signed-off-by: Sasha Levin <sashal@kernel.org>

commit d1dc87763f406d4e67caf16dbe438a5647692395 upstream. A rare BUG_ON triggered in assoc_array_gc: [3430308.818153] kernel BUG at lib/assoc_array.c:1609! Which corresponded to the statement currently at line 1593 upstream: BUG_ON(assoc_array_ptr_is_meta(p)); Using the data from the core dump, I was able to generate a userspace reproducer[1] and determine the cause of the bug. [1]: https://github.com/brenns10/kernel_stuff/tree/master/assoc_array_gc After running the iterator on the entire branch, an internal tree node looked like the following: NODE (nr_leaves_on_branch: 3) SLOT [0] NODE (2 leaves) SLOT [1] NODE (1 leaf) SLOT [2..f] NODE (empty) In the userspace reproducer, the pr_devel output when compressing this node was: -- compress node 0x5607cc089380 -- free=0, leaves=0 [0] retain node 2/1 [nx 0] [1] fold node 1/1 [nx 0] [2] fold node 0/1 [nx 2] [3] fold node 0/2 [nx 2] [4] fold node 0/3 [nx 2] [5] fold node 0/4 [nx 2] [6] fold node 0/5 [nx 2] [7] fold node 0/6 [nx 2] [8] fold node 0/7 [nx 2] [9] fold node 0/8 [nx 2] [10] fold node 0/9 [nx 2] [11] fold node 0/10 [nx 2] [12] fold node 0/11 [nx 2] [13] fold node 0/12 [nx 2] [14] fold node 0/13 [nx 2] [15] fold node 0/14 [nx 2] after: 3 At slot 0, an internal node with 2 leaves could not be folded into the node, because there was only one available slot (slot 0). Thus, the internal node was retained. At slot 1, the node had one leaf, and was able to be folded in successfully. The remaining nodes had no leaves, and so were removed. By the end of the compression stage, there were 14 free slots, and only 3 leaf nodes. The tree was ascended and then its parent node was compressed. When this node was seen, it could not be folded, due to the internal node it contained. The invariant for compression in this function is: whenever nr_leaves_on_branch < ASSOC_ARRAY_FAN_OUT, the node should contain all leaf nodes. The compression step currently cannot guarantee this, given the corner case shown above. To fix this issue, retry compression whenever we have retained a node, and yet nr_leaves_on_branch < ASSOC_ARRAY_FAN_OUT. This second compression will then allow the node in slot 1 to be folded in, satisfying the invariant. Below is the output of the reproducer once the fix is applied: -- compress node 0x560e9c562380 -- free=0, leaves=0 [0] retain node 2/1 [nx 0] [1] fold node 1/1 [nx 0] [2] fold node 0/1 [nx 2] [3] fold node 0/2 [nx 2] [4] fold node 0/3 [nx 2] [5] fold node 0/4 [nx 2] [6] fold node 0/5 [nx 2] [7] fold node 0/6 [nx 2] [8] fold node 0/7 [nx 2] [9] fold node 0/8 [nx 2] [10] fold node 0/9 [nx 2] [11] fold node 0/10 [nx 2] [12] fold node 0/11 [nx 2] [13] fold node 0/12 [nx 2] [14] fold node 0/13 [nx 2] [15] fold node 0/14 [nx 2] internal nodes remain despite enough space, retrying -- compress node 0x560e9c562380 -- free=14, leaves=1 [0] fold node 2/15 [nx 0] after: 3 Changes ======= DH: - Use false instead of 0. - Reorder the inserted lines in a couple of places to put retained before next_slot. ver #2) - Fix typo in pr_devel, correct comparison to "<=" Fixes: 3cb9895 ("Add a generic associative array implementation.") Cc: <stable@vger.kernel.org> Signed-off-by: Stephen Brennan <stephen.s.brennan@oracle.com> Signed-off-by: David Howells <dhowells@redhat.com> cc: Andrew Morton <akpm@linux-foundation.org> cc: keyrings@vger.kernel.org Link: https://lore.kernel.org/r/20220511225517.407935-1-stephen.s.brennan@oracle.com/ # v1 Link: https://lore.kernel.org/r/20220512215045.489140-1-stephen.s.brennan@oracle.com/ # v2 Reviewed-by: Jarkko Sakkinen <jarkko@kernel.org> Signed-off-by: Linus Torvalds <torvalds@linux-foundation.org> Signed-off-by: Greg Kroah-Hartman <gregkh@linuxfoundation.org>

[ Upstream commit 734bc5ff783115aa3164f4e9dd5967ae78e0a8ab ] In a future patch, calls to bh_lock_sock in sco.c should be replaced by lock_sock now that none of the functions are run in IRQ context. However, doing so results in a circular locking dependency: ====================================================== WARNING: possible circular locking dependency detected 5.14.0-rc4-syzkaller #0 Not tainted ------------------------------------------------------ syz-executor.2/14867 is trying to acquire lock: ffff88803e3c1120 (sk_lock-AF_BLUETOOTH-BTPROTO_SCO){+.+.}-{0:0}, at: lock_sock include/net/sock.h:1613 [inline] ffff88803e3c1120 (sk_lock-AF_BLUETOOTH-BTPROTO_SCO){+.+.}-{0:0}, at: sco_conn_del+0x12a/0x2a0 net/bluetooth/sco.c:191 but task is already holding lock: ffffffff8d2dc7c8 (hci_cb_list_lock){+.+.}-{3:3}, at: hci_disconn_cfm include/net/bluetooth/hci_core.h:1497 [inline] ffffffff8d2dc7c8 (hci_cb_list_lock){+.+.}-{3:3}, at: hci_conn_hash_flush+0xda/0x260 net/bluetooth/hci_conn.c:1608 which lock already depends on the new lock. the existing dependency chain (in reverse order) is: -> #2 (hci_cb_list_lock){+.+.}-{3:3}: __mutex_lock_common kernel/locking/mutex.c:959 [inline] __mutex_lock+0x12a/0x10a0 kernel/locking/mutex.c:1104 hci_connect_cfm include/net/bluetooth/hci_core.h:1482 [inline] hci_remote_features_evt net/bluetooth/hci_event.c:3263 [inline] hci_event_packet+0x2f4d/0x7c50 net/bluetooth/hci_event.c:6240 hci_rx_work+0x4f8/0xd30 net/bluetooth/hci_core.c:5122 process_one_work+0x98d/0x1630 kernel/workqueue.c:2276 worker_thread+0x658/0x11f0 kernel/workqueue.c:2422 kthread+0x3e5/0x4d0 kernel/kthread.c:319 ret_from_fork+0x1f/0x30 arch/x86/entry/entry_64.S:295 -> #1 (&hdev->lock){+.+.}-{3:3}: __mutex_lock_common kernel/locking/mutex.c:959 [inline] __mutex_lock+0x12a/0x10a0 kernel/locking/mutex.c:1104 sco_connect net/bluetooth/sco.c:245 [inline] sco_sock_connect+0x227/0xa10 net/bluetooth/sco.c:601 __sys_connect_file+0x155/0x1a0 net/socket.c:1879 __sys_connect+0x161/0x190 net/socket.c:1896 __do_sys_connect net/socket.c:1906 [inline] __se_sys_connect net/socket.c:1903 [inline] __x64_sys_connect+0x6f/0xb0 net/socket.c:1903 do_syscall_x64 arch/x86/entry/common.c:50 [inline] do_syscall_64+0x35/0xb0 arch/x86/entry/common.c:80 entry_SYSCALL_64_after_hwframe+0x44/0xae -> #0 (sk_lock-AF_BLUETOOTH-BTPROTO_SCO){+.+.}-{0:0}: check_prev_add kernel/locking/lockdep.c:3051 [inline] check_prevs_add kernel/locking/lockdep.c:3174 [inline] validate_chain kernel/locking/lockdep.c:3789 [inline] __lock_acquire+0x2a07/0x54a0 kernel/locking/lockdep.c:5015 lock_acquire kernel/locking/lockdep.c:5625 [inline] lock_acquire+0x1ab/0x510 kernel/locking/lockdep.c:5590 lock_sock_nested+0xca/0x120 net/core/sock.c:3170 lock_sock include/net/sock.h:1613 [inline] sco_conn_del+0x12a/0x2a0 net/bluetooth/sco.c:191 sco_disconn_cfm+0x71/0xb0 net/bluetooth/sco.c:1202 hci_disconn_cfm include/net/bluetooth/hci_core.h:1500 [inline] hci_conn_hash_flush+0x127/0x260 net/bluetooth/hci_conn.c:1608 hci_dev_do_close+0x528/0x1130 net/bluetooth/hci_core.c:1778 hci_unregister_dev+0x1c0/0x5a0 net/bluetooth/hci_core.c:4015 vhci_release+0x70/0xe0 drivers/bluetooth/hci_vhci.c:340 __fput+0x288/0x920 fs/file_table.c:280 task_work_run+0xdd/0x1a0 kernel/task_work.c:164 exit_task_work include/linux/task_work.h:32 [inline] do_exit+0xbd4/0x2a60 kernel/exit.c:825 do_group_exit+0x125/0x310 kernel/exit.c:922 get_signal+0x47f/0x2160 kernel/signal.c:2808 arch_do_signal_or_restart+0x2a9/0x1c40 arch/x86/kernel/signal.c:865 handle_signal_work kernel/entry/common.c:148 [inline] exit_to_user_mode_loop kernel/entry/common.c:172 [inline] exit_to_user_mode_prepare+0x17d/0x290 kernel/entry/common.c:209 __syscall_exit_to_user_mode_work kernel/entry/common.c:291 [inline] syscall_exit_to_user_mode+0x19/0x60 kernel/entry/common.c:302 ret_from_fork+0x15/0x30 arch/x86/entry/entry_64.S:288 other info that might help us debug this: Chain exists of: sk_lock-AF_BLUETOOTH-BTPROTO_SCO --> &hdev->lock --> hci_cb_list_lock Possible unsafe locking scenario: CPU0 CPU1 ---- ---- lock(hci_cb_list_lock); lock(&hdev->lock); lock(hci_cb_list_lock); lock(sk_lock-AF_BLUETOOTH-BTPROTO_SCO); *** DEADLOCK *** The issue is that the lock hierarchy should go from &hdev->lock --> hci_cb_list_lock --> sk_lock-AF_BLUETOOTH-BTPROTO_SCO. For example, one such call trace is: hci_dev_do_close(): hci_dev_lock(); hci_conn_hash_flush(): hci_disconn_cfm(): mutex_lock(&hci_cb_list_lock); sco_disconn_cfm(): sco_conn_del(): lock_sock(sk); However, in sco_sock_connect, we call lock_sock before calling hci_dev_lock inside sco_connect, thus inverting the lock hierarchy. We fix this by pulling the call to hci_dev_lock out from sco_connect. Signed-off-by: Desmond Cheong Zhi Xi <desmondcheongzx@gmail.com> Signed-off-by: Luiz Augusto von Dentz <luiz.von.dentz@intel.com> Signed-off-by: Sasha Levin <sashal@kernel.org>

[ Upstream commit 6b9dbedbe3499fef862c4dff5217cf91f34e43b3 ] pty_write() invokes kmalloc() which may invoke a normal printk() to print failure message. This can cause a deadlock in the scenario reported by syz-bot below: CPU0 CPU1 CPU2 ---- ---- ---- lock(console_owner); lock(&port_lock_key); lock(&port->lock); lock(&port_lock_key); lock(&port->lock); lock(console_owner); As commit dbdda842fe96 ("printk: Add console owner and waiter logic to load balance console writes") said, such deadlock can be prevented by using printk_deferred() in kmalloc() (which is invoked in the section guarded by the port->lock). But there are too many printk() on the kmalloc() path, and kmalloc() can be called from anywhere, so changing printk() to printk_deferred() is too complicated and inelegant. Therefore, this patch chooses to specify __GFP_NOWARN to kmalloc(), so that printk() will not be called, and this deadlock problem can be avoided. Syzbot reported the following lockdep error: ====================================================== WARNING: possible circular locking dependency detected 5.4.143-00237-g08ccc19a-dirty Valera1978#10 Not tainted ------------------------------------------------------ syz-executor.4/29420 is trying to acquire lock: ffffffff8aedb2a0 (console_owner){....}-{0:0}, at: console_trylock_spinning kernel/printk/printk.c:1752 [inline] ffffffff8aedb2a0 (console_owner){....}-{0:0}, at: vprintk_emit+0x2ca/0x470 kernel/printk/printk.c:2023 but task is already holding lock: ffff8880119c9158 (&port->lock){-.-.}-{2:2}, at: pty_write+0xf4/0x1f0 drivers/tty/pty.c:120 which lock already depends on the new lock. the existing dependency chain (in reverse order) is: -> #2 (&port->lock){-.-.}-{2:2}: __raw_spin_lock_irqsave include/linux/spinlock_api_smp.h:110 [inline] _raw_spin_lock_irqsave+0x35/0x50 kernel/locking/spinlock.c:159 tty_port_tty_get drivers/tty/tty_port.c:288 [inline] <-- lock(&port->lock); tty_port_default_wakeup+0x1d/0xb0 drivers/tty/tty_port.c:47 serial8250_tx_chars+0x530/0xa80 drivers/tty/serial/8250/8250_port.c:1767 serial8250_handle_irq.part.0+0x31f/0x3d0 drivers/tty/serial/8250/8250_port.c:1854 serial8250_handle_irq drivers/tty/serial/8250/8250_port.c:1827 [inline] <-- lock(&port_lock_key); serial8250_default_handle_irq+0xb2/0x220 drivers/tty/serial/8250/8250_port.c:1870 serial8250_interrupt+0xfd/0x200 drivers/tty/serial/8250/8250_core.c:126 __handle_irq_event_percpu+0x109/0xa50 kernel/irq/handle.c:156 [...] -> #1 (&port_lock_key){-.-.}-{2:2}: __raw_spin_lock_irqsave include/linux/spinlock_api_smp.h:110 [inline] _raw_spin_lock_irqsave+0x35/0x50 kernel/locking/spinlock.c:159 serial8250_console_write+0x184/0xa40 drivers/tty/serial/8250/8250_port.c:3198 <-- lock(&port_lock_key); call_console_drivers kernel/printk/printk.c:1819 [inline] console_unlock+0x8cb/0xd00 kernel/printk/printk.c:2504 vprintk_emit+0x1b5/0x470 kernel/printk/printk.c:2024 <-- lock(console_owner); vprintk_func+0x8d/0x250 kernel/printk/printk_safe.c:394 printk+0xba/0xed kernel/printk/printk.c:2084 register_console+0x8b3/0xc10 kernel/printk/printk.c:2829 univ8250_console_init+0x3a/0x46 drivers/tty/serial/8250/8250_core.c:681 console_init+0x49d/0x6d3 kernel/printk/printk.c:2915 start_kernel+0x5e9/0x879 init/main.c:713 secondary_startup_64+0xa4/0xb0 arch/x86/kernel/head_64.S:241 -> #0 (console_owner){....}-{0:0}: [...] lock_acquire+0x127/0x340 kernel/locking/lockdep.c:4734 console_trylock_spinning kernel/printk/printk.c:1773 [inline] <-- lock(console_owner); vprintk_emit+0x307/0x470 kernel/printk/printk.c:2023 vprintk_func+0x8d/0x250 kernel/printk/printk_safe.c:394 printk+0xba/0xed kernel/printk/printk.c:2084 fail_dump lib/fault-inject.c:45 [inline] should_fail+0x67b/0x7c0 lib/fault-inject.c:144 __should_failslab+0x152/0x1c0 mm/failslab.c:33 should_failslab+0x5/0x10 mm/slab_common.c:1224 slab_pre_alloc_hook mm/slab.h:468 [inline] slab_alloc_node mm/slub.c:2723 [inline] slab_alloc mm/slub.c:2807 [inline] __kmalloc+0x72/0x300 mm/slub.c:3871 kmalloc include/linux/slab.h:582 [inline] tty_buffer_alloc+0x23f/0x2a0 drivers/tty/tty_buffer.c:175 __tty_buffer_request_room+0x156/0x2a0 drivers/tty/tty_buffer.c:273 tty_insert_flip_string_fixed_flag+0x93/0x250 drivers/tty/tty_buffer.c:318 tty_insert_flip_string include/linux/tty_flip.h:37 [inline] pty_write+0x126/0x1f0 drivers/tty/pty.c:122 <-- lock(&port->lock); n_tty_write+0xa7a/0xfc0 drivers/tty/n_tty.c:2356 do_tty_write drivers/tty/tty_io.c:961 [inline] tty_write+0x512/0x930 drivers/tty/tty_io.c:1045 __vfs_write+0x76/0x100 fs/read_write.c:494 [...] other info that might help us debug this: Chain exists of: console_owner --> &port_lock_key --> &port->lock Link: https://lkml.kernel.org/r/20220511061951.1114-2-zhengqi.arch@bytedance.com Link: https://lkml.kernel.org/r/20220510113809.80626-2-zhengqi.arch@bytedance.com Fixes: b6da31b2c07c ("tty: Fix data race in tty_insert_flip_string_fixed_flag") Signed-off-by: Qi Zheng <zhengqi.arch@bytedance.com> Acked-by: Jiri Slaby <jirislaby@kernel.org> Acked-by: Greg Kroah-Hartman <gregkh@linuxfoundation.org> Cc: Akinobu Mita <akinobu.mita@gmail.com> Cc: Vlastimil Babka <vbabka@suse.cz> Cc: Steven Rostedt (Google) <rostedt@goodmis.org> Signed-off-by: Andrew Morton <akpm@linux-foundation.org> Signed-off-by: Sasha Levin <sashal@kernel.org>

commit 863e0d81b6683c4cbc588ad831f560c90e494bef upstream. When user_dlm_destroy_lock failed, it didn't clean up the flags it set before exit. For USER_LOCK_IN_TEARDOWN, if this function fails because of lock is still in used, next time when unlink invokes this function, it will return succeed, and then unlink will remove inode and dentry if lock is not in used(file closed), but the dlm lock is still linked in dlm lock resource, then when bast come in, it will trigger a panic due to user-after-free. See the following panic call trace. To fix this, USER_LOCK_IN_TEARDOWN should be reverted if fail. And also error should be returned if USER_LOCK_IN_TEARDOWN is set to let user know that unlink fail. For the case of ocfs2_dlm_unlock failure, besides USER_LOCK_IN_TEARDOWN, USER_LOCK_BUSY is also required to be cleared. Even though spin lock is released in between, but USER_LOCK_IN_TEARDOWN is still set, for USER_LOCK_BUSY, if before every place that waits on this flag, USER_LOCK_IN_TEARDOWN is checked to bail out, that will make sure no flow waits on the busy flag set by user_dlm_destroy_lock(), then we can simplely revert USER_LOCK_BUSY when ocfs2_dlm_unlock fails. Fix user_dlm_cluster_lock() which is the only function not following this. [ 941.336392] (python,26174,16):dlmfs_unlink:562 ERROR: unlink 004fb0000060000b5a90b8c847b72e1, error -16 from destroy [ 989.757536] ------------[ cut here ]------------ [ 989.757709] kernel BUG at fs/ocfs2/dlmfs/userdlm.c:173! [ 989.757876] invalid opcode: 0000 [#1] SMP [ 989.758027] Modules linked in: ksplice_2zhuk2jr_ib_ipoib_new(O) ksplice_2zhuk2jr(O) mptctl mptbase xen_netback xen_blkback xen_gntalloc xen_gntdev xen_evtchn cdc_ether usbnet mii ocfs2 jbd2 rpcsec_gss_krb5 auth_rpcgss nfsv4 nfsv3 nfs_acl nfs fscache lockd grace ocfs2_dlmfs ocfs2_stack_o2cb ocfs2_dlm ocfs2_nodemanager ocfs2_stackglue configfs bnx2fc fcoe libfcoe libfc scsi_transport_fc sunrpc ipmi_devintf bridge stp llc rds_rdma rds bonding ib_sdp ib_ipoib rdma_ucm ib_ucm ib_uverbs ib_umad rdma_cm ib_cm iw_cm falcon_lsm_serviceable(PE) falcon_nf_netcontain(PE) mlx4_vnic falcon_kal(E) falcon_lsm_pinned_13402(E) mlx4_ib ib_sa ib_mad ib_core ib_addr xenfs xen_privcmd dm_multipath iTCO_wdt iTCO_vendor_support pcspkr sb_edac edac_core i2c_i801 lpc_ich mfd_core ipmi_ssif i2c_core ipmi_si ipmi_msghandler [ 989.760686] ioatdma sg ext3 jbd mbcache sd_mod ahci libahci ixgbe dca ptp pps_core vxlan udp_tunnel ip6_udp_tunnel megaraid_sas mlx4_core crc32c_intel be2iscsi bnx2i cnic uio cxgb4i cxgb4 cxgb3i libcxgbi ipv6 cxgb3 mdio libiscsi_tcp qla4xxx iscsi_boot_sysfs libiscsi scsi_transport_iscsi wmi dm_mirror dm_region_hash dm_log dm_mod [last unloaded: ksplice_2zhuk2jr_ib_ipoib_old] [ 989.761987] CPU: 10 PID: 19102 Comm: dlm_thread Tainted: P OE 4.1.12-124.57.1.el6uek.x86_64 #2 [ 989.762290] Hardware name: Oracle Corporation ORACLE SERVER X5-2/ASM,MOTHERBOARD,1U, BIOS 30350100 06/17/2021 [ 989.762599] task: ffff880178af6200 ti: ffff88017f7c8000 task.ti: ffff88017f7c8000 [ 989.762848] RIP: e030:[<ffffffffc07d4316>] [<ffffffffc07d4316>] __user_dlm_queue_lockres.part.4+0x76/0x80 [ocfs2_dlmfs] [ 989.763185] RSP: e02b:ffff88017f7cbcb8 EFLAGS: 00010246 [ 989.763353] RAX: 0000000000000000 RBX: ffff880174d48008 RCX: 0000000000000003 [ 989.763565] RDX: 0000000000120012 RSI: 0000000000000003 RDI: ffff880174d48170 [ 989.763778] RBP: ffff88017f7cbcc8 R08: ffff88021f4293b0 R09: 0000000000000000 [ 989.763991] R10: ffff880179c8c000 R11: 0000000000000003 R12: ffff880174d48008 [ 989.764204] R13: 0000000000000003 R14: ffff880179c8c000 R15: ffff88021db7a000 [ 989.764422] FS: 0000000000000000(0000) GS:ffff880247480000(0000) knlGS:ffff880247480000 [ 989.764685] CS: e033 DS: 0000 ES: 0000 CR0: 0000000080050033 [ 989.764865] CR2: ffff8000007f6800 CR3: 0000000001ae0000 CR4: 0000000000042660 [ 989.765081] Stack: [ 989.765167] 0000000000000003 ffff880174d48040 ffff88017f7cbd18 ffffffffc07d455f [ 989.765442] ffff88017f7cbd88 ffffffff816fb639 ffff88017f7cbd38 ffff8800361b5600 [ 989.765717] ffff88021db7a000 ffff88021f429380 0000000000000003 ffffffffc0453020 [ 989.765991] Call Trace: [ 989.766093] [<ffffffffc07d455f>] user_bast+0x5f/0xf0 [ocfs2_dlmfs] [ 989.766287] [<ffffffff816fb639>] ? schedule_timeout+0x169/0x2d0 [ 989.766475] [<ffffffffc0453020>] ? o2dlm_lock_ast_wrapper+0x20/0x20 [ocfs2_stack_o2cb] [ 989.766738] [<ffffffffc045303a>] o2dlm_blocking_ast_wrapper+0x1a/0x20 [ocfs2_stack_o2cb] [ 989.767010] [<ffffffffc0864ec6>] dlm_do_local_bast+0x46/0xe0 [ocfs2_dlm] [ 989.767217] [<ffffffffc084f5cc>] ? dlm_lockres_calc_usage+0x4c/0x60 [ocfs2_dlm] [ 989.767466] [<ffffffffc08501f1>] dlm_thread+0xa31/0x1140 [ocfs2_dlm] [ 989.767662] [<ffffffff816f78da>] ? __schedule+0x24a/0x810 [ 989.767834] [<ffffffff816f78ce>] ? __schedule+0x23e/0x810 [ 989.768006] [<ffffffff816f78da>] ? __schedule+0x24a/0x810 [ 989.768178] [<ffffffff816f78ce>] ? __schedule+0x23e/0x810 [ 989.768349] [<ffffffff816f78da>] ? __schedule+0x24a/0x810 [ 989.768521] [<ffffffff816f78ce>] ? __schedule+0x23e/0x810 [ 989.768693] [<ffffffff816f78da>] ? __schedule+0x24a/0x810 [ 989.768893] [<ffffffff816f78ce>] ? __schedule+0x23e/0x810 [ 989.769067] [<ffffffff816f78da>] ? __schedule+0x24a/0x810 [ 989.769241] [<ffffffff810ce4d0>] ? wait_woken+0x90/0x90 [ 989.769411] [<ffffffffc084f7c0>] ? dlm_kick_thread+0x80/0x80 [ocfs2_dlm] [ 989.769617] [<ffffffff810a8bbb>] kthread+0xcb/0xf0 [ 989.769774] [<ffffffff816f78da>] ? __schedule+0x24a/0x810 [ 989.769945] [<ffffffff816f78da>] ? __schedule+0x24a/0x810 [ 989.770117] [<ffffffff810a8af0>] ? kthread_create_on_node+0x180/0x180 [ 989.770321] [<ffffffff816fdaa1>] ret_from_fork+0x61/0x90 [ 989.770492] [<ffffffff810a8af0>] ? kthread_create_on_node+0x180/0x180 [ 989.770689] Code: d0 00 00 00 f0 45 7d c0 bf 00 20 00 00 48 89 83 c0 00 00 00 48 89 83 c8 00 00 00 e8 55 c1 8c c0 83 4b 04 10 48 83 c4 08 5b 5d c3 <0f> 0b 0f 1f 84 00 00 00 00 00 55 48 89 e5 41 55 41 54 53 48 83 [ 989.771892] RIP [<ffffffffc07d4316>] __user_dlm_queue_lockres.part.4+0x76/0x80 [ocfs2_dlmfs] [ 989.772174] RSP <ffff88017f7cbcb8> [ 989.772704] ---[ end trace ebd1e38cebcc93a8 ]--- [ 989.772907] Kernel panic - not syncing: Fatal exception [ 989.773173] Kernel Offset: disabled Link: https://lkml.kernel.org/r/20220518235224.87100-2-junxiao.bi@oracle.com Signed-off-by: Junxiao Bi <junxiao.bi@oracle.com> Reviewed-by: Joseph Qi <joseph.qi@linux.alibaba.com> Cc: Mark Fasheh <mark@fasheh.com> Cc: Joel Becker <jlbec@evilplan.org> Cc: Joseph Qi <jiangqi903@gmail.com> Cc: Changwei Ge <gechangwei@live.cn> Cc: Gang He <ghe@suse.com> Cc: Jun Piao <piaojun@huawei.com> Cc: <stable@vger.kernel.org> Signed-off-by: Andrew Morton <akpm@linux-foundation.org> Signed-off-by: Greg Kroah-Hartman <gregkh@linuxfoundation.org>

rs->begin in ratelimit is set in two cases. 1) when rs->begin was not initialized 2) when rs->interval was passed For case #2, current ratelimit sets the begin to 0. This incurrs improper suppression. The begin value will be set in the next ratelimit call by 1). Then the time interval check will be always false, and rs->printed will not be initialized. Although enough time passed, ratelimit may return 0 if rs->printed is not less than rs->burst. To reset interval properly, begin should be jiffies rather than 0. For an example code below: static DEFINE_RATELIMIT_STATE(mylimit, 1, 1); for (i = 1; i <= 10; i++) { if (__ratelimit(&mylimit)) printk("ratelimit test count %d\n", i); msleep(3000); } test result in the current code shows suppression even there is 3 seconds sleep. [ 78.391148] ratelimit test count 1 [ 81.295988] ratelimit test count 2 [ 87.315981] ratelimit test count 4 [ 93.336267] ratelimit test count 6 [ 99.356031] ratelimit test count 8 [ 105.376367] ratelimit test count 10 Signed-off-by: Jaewon Kim <jaewon31.kim@samsung.com> Signed-off-by: Andrew Morton <akpm@linux-foundation.org> Signed-off-by: Linus Torvalds <torvalds@linux-foundation.org>

commit 656d61ce9666209c4c4a13c71902d3ee70d1ff6f upstream. printk_ratelimit() invokes ___ratelimit() which may invoke a normal printk() (pr_warn() in this particular case) to warn about suppressed output. Given that printk_ratelimit() may be called from anywhere, that pr_warn() is dangerous - it may end up deadlocking the system. Fix ___ratelimit() by using deferred printk(). Sasha reported the following lockdep error: : Unregister pv shared memory for cpu 8 : select_fallback_rq: 3 callbacks suppressed : process 8583 (trinity-c78) no longer affine to cpu8 : : ====================================================== : WARNING: possible circular locking dependency detected : 4.14.0-rc2-next-20170927+ #252 Not tainted : ------------------------------------------------------ : migration/8/62 is trying to acquire lock: : (&port_lock_key){-.-.}, at: serial8250_console_write() : : but task is already holding lock: : (&rq->lock){-.-.}, at: sched_cpu_dying() : : which lock already depends on the new lock. : : : the existing dependency chain (in reverse order) is: : : -> #3 (&rq->lock){-.-.}: : __lock_acquire() : lock_acquire() : _raw_spin_lock() : task_fork_fair() : sched_fork() : copy_process.part.31() : _do_fork() : kernel_thread() : rest_init() : start_kernel() : x86_64_start_reservations() : x86_64_start_kernel() : verify_cpu() : : -> #2 (&p->pi_lock){-.-.}: : __lock_acquire() : lock_acquire() : _raw_spin_lock_irqsave() : try_to_wake_up() : default_wake_function() : woken_wake_function() : __wake_up_common() : __wake_up_common_lock() : __wake_up() : tty_wakeup() : tty_port_default_wakeup() : tty_port_tty_wakeup() : uart_write_wakeup() : serial8250_tx_chars() : serial8250_handle_irq.part.25() : serial8250_default_handle_irq() : serial8250_interrupt() : __handle_irq_event_percpu() : handle_irq_event_percpu() : handle_irq_event() : handle_level_irq() : handle_irq() : do_IRQ() : ret_from_intr() : native_safe_halt() : default_idle() : arch_cpu_idle() : default_idle_call() : do_idle() : cpu_startup_entry() : rest_init() : start_kernel() : x86_64_start_reservations() : x86_64_start_kernel() : verify_cpu() : : -> #1 (&tty->write_wait){-.-.}: : __lock_acquire() : lock_acquire() : _raw_spin_lock_irqsave() : __wake_up_common_lock() : __wake_up() : tty_wakeup() : tty_port_default_wakeup() : tty_port_tty_wakeup() : uart_write_wakeup() : serial8250_tx_chars() : serial8250_handle_irq.part.25() : serial8250_default_handle_irq() : serial8250_interrupt() : __handle_irq_event_percpu() : handle_irq_event_percpu() : handle_irq_event() : handle_level_irq() : handle_irq() : do_IRQ() : ret_from_intr() : native_safe_halt() : default_idle() : arch_cpu_idle() : default_idle_call() : do_idle() : cpu_startup_entry() : rest_init() : start_kernel() : x86_64_start_reservations() : x86_64_start_kernel() : verify_cpu() : : -> #0 (&port_lock_key){-.-.}: : check_prev_add() : __lock_acquire() : lock_acquire() : _raw_spin_lock_irqsave() : serial8250_console_write() : univ8250_console_write() : console_unlock() : vprintk_emit() : vprintk_default() : vprintk_func() : printk() : ___ratelimit() : __printk_ratelimit() : select_fallback_rq() : sched_cpu_dying() : cpuhp_invoke_callback() : take_cpu_down() : multi_cpu_stop() : cpu_stopper_thread() : smpboot_thread_fn() : kthread() : ret_from_fork() : : other info that might help us debug this: : : Chain exists of: : &port_lock_key --> &p->pi_lock --> &rq->lock : : Possible unsafe locking scenario: : : CPU0 CPU1 : ---- ---- : lock(&rq->lock); : lock(&p->pi_lock); : lock(&rq->lock); : lock(&port_lock_key); : : *** DEADLOCK *** : : 4 locks held by migration/8/62: : #0: (&p->pi_lock){-.-.}, at: sched_cpu_dying() : #1: (&rq->lock){-.-.}, at: sched_cpu_dying() : #2: (printk_ratelimit_state.lock){....}, at: ___ratelimit() : #3: (console_lock){+.+.}, at: vprintk_emit() : : stack backtrace: : CPU: 8 PID: 62 Comm: migration/8 Not tainted 4.14.0-rc2-next-20170927+ #252 : Call Trace: : dump_stack() : print_circular_bug() : check_prev_add() : ? add_lock_to_list.isra.26() : ? check_usage() : ? kvm_clock_read() : ? kvm_sched_clock_read() : ? sched_clock() : ? check_preemption_disabled() : __lock_acquire() : ? __lock_acquire() : ? add_lock_to_list.isra.26() : ? debug_check_no_locks_freed() : ? memcpy() : lock_acquire() : ? serial8250_console_write() : _raw_spin_lock_irqsave() : ? serial8250_console_write() : serial8250_console_write() : ? serial8250_start_tx() : ? lock_acquire() : ? memcpy() : univ8250_console_write() : console_unlock() : ? __down_trylock_console_sem() : vprintk_emit() : vprintk_default() : vprintk_func() : printk() : ? show_regs_print_info() : ? lock_acquire() : ___ratelimit() : __printk_ratelimit() : select_fallback_rq() : sched_cpu_dying() : ? sched_cpu_starting() : ? rcutree_dying_cpu() : ? sched_cpu_starting() : cpuhp_invoke_callback() : ? cpu_disable_common() : take_cpu_down() : ? trace_hardirqs_off_caller() : ? cpuhp_invoke_callback() : multi_cpu_stop() : ? __this_cpu_preempt_check() : ? cpu_stop_queue_work() : cpu_stopper_thread() : ? cpu_stop_create() : smpboot_thread_fn() : ? sort_range() : ? schedule() : ? __kthread_parkme() : kthread() : ? sort_range() : ? kthread_create_on_node() : ret_from_fork() : process 9121 (trinity-c78) no longer affine to cpu8 : smpboot: CPU 8 is now offline Link: http://lkml.kernel.org/r/20170928120405.18273-1-sergey.senozhatsky@gmail.com Fixes: 6b1d174b0c27b ("ratelimit: extend to print suppressed messages on release") Signed-off-by: Sergey Senozhatsky <sergey.senozhatsky@gmail.com> Reported-by: Sasha Levin <levinsasha928@gmail.com> Reviewed-by: Petr Mladek <pmladek@suse.com> Cc: Peter Zijlstra <peterz@infradead.org> Cc: Thomas Gleixner <tglx@linutronix.de> Cc: Ingo Molnar <mingo@elte.hu> Cc: Borislav Petkov <bp@suse.de> Cc: Steven Rostedt <rostedt@goodmis.org> Signed-off-by: Andrew Morton <akpm@linux-foundation.org> Signed-off-by: Linus Torvalds <torvalds@linux-foundation.org> Signed-off-by: Greg Kroah-Hartman <gregkh@linuxfoundation.org>

[ Upstream commit f9574cd48679926e2a569e1957a5a1bcc8a719ac ] Patch series "rapidio: fix three possible memory leaks". This patchset fixes three name leaks in error handling. - patch #1 fixes two name leaks while rio_add_device() fails. - patch #2 fixes a name leak while rio_register_mport() fails. This patch (of 2): If rio_add_device() returns error, the name allocated by dev_set_name() need be freed. It should use put_device() to give up the reference in the error path, so that the name can be freed in kobject_cleanup(), and the 'rdev' can be freed in rio_release_dev(). Link: https://lkml.kernel.org/r/20221114152636.2939035-1-yangyingliang@huawei.com Link: https://lkml.kernel.org/r/20221114152636.2939035-2-yangyingliang@huawei.com Fixes: e8de370188d0 ("rapidio: add mport char device driver") Fixes: 1fa5ae8 ("driver core: get rid of struct device's bus_id string array") Signed-off-by: Yang Yingliang <yangyingliang@huawei.com> Cc: Alexandre Bounine <alex.bou9@gmail.com> Cc: Matt Porter <mporter@kernel.crashing.org> Signed-off-by: Andrew Morton <akpm@linux-foundation.org> Signed-off-by: Sasha Levin <sashal@kernel.org>

…g the sock [ Upstream commit 3cf7203ca620682165706f70a1b12b5194607dce ] There is a race condition in vxlan that when deleting a vxlan device during receiving packets, there is a possibility that the sock is released after getting vxlan_sock vs from sk_user_data. Then in later vxlan_ecn_decapsulate(), vxlan_get_sk_family() we will got NULL pointer dereference. e.g. #0 [ffffa25ec6978a38] machine_kexec at ffffffff8c669757 #1 [ffffa25ec6978a90] __crash_kexec at ffffffff8c7c0a4d #2 [ffffa25ec6978b58] crash_kexec at ffffffff8c7c1c48 #3 [ffffa25ec6978b60] oops_end at ffffffff8c627f2b Valera1978#4 [ffffa25ec6978b80] page_fault_oops at ffffffff8c678fcb Valera1978#5 [ffffa25ec6978bd8] exc_page_fault at ffffffff8d109542 Valera1978#6 [ffffa25ec6978c00] asm_exc_page_fault at ffffffff8d200b62 [exception RIP: vxlan_ecn_decapsulate+0x3b] RIP: ffffffffc1014e7b RSP: ffffa25ec6978cb0 RFLAGS: 00010246 RAX: 0000000000000008 RBX: ffff8aa000888000 RCX: 0000000000000000 RDX: 000000000000000e RSI: ffff8a9fc7ab803e RDI: ffff8a9fd1168700 RBP: ffff8a9fc7ab803e R8: 0000000000700000 R9: 00000000000010ae R10: ffff8a9fcb748980 R11: 0000000000000000 R12: ffff8a9fd1168700 R13: ffff8aa000888000 R14: 00000000002a0000 R15: 00000000000010ae ORIG_RAX: ffffffffffffffff CS: 0010 SS: 0018 Valera1978#7 [ffffa25ec6978ce8] vxlan_rcv at ffffffffc10189cd [vxlan] Valera1978#8 [ffffa25ec6978d90] udp_queue_rcv_one_skb at ffffffff8cfb6507 Valera1978#9 [ffffa25ec6978dc0] udp_unicast_rcv_skb at ffffffff8cfb6e45 Valera1978#10 [ffffa25ec6978dc8] __udp4_lib_rcv at ffffffff8cfb8807 #11 [ffffa25ec6978e20] ip_protocol_deliver_rcu at ffffffff8cf76951 #12 [ffffa25ec6978e48] ip_local_deliver at ffffffff8cf76bde #13 [ffffa25ec6978ea0] __netif_receive_skb_one_core at ffffffff8cecde9b #14 [ffffa25ec6978ec8] process_backlog at ffffffff8cece139 #15 [ffffa25ec6978f00] __napi_poll at ffffffff8ceced1a #16 [ffffa25ec6978f28] net_rx_action at ffffffff8cecf1f3 #17 [ffffa25ec6978fa0] __softirqentry_text_start at ffffffff8d4000ca #18 [ffffa25ec6978ff0] do_softirq at ffffffff8c6fbdc3 Reproducer: https://github.com/Mellanox/ovs-tests/blob/master/test-ovs-vxlan-remove-tunnel-during-traffic.sh Fix this by waiting for all sk_user_data reader to finish before releasing the sock. Reported-by: Jianlin Shi <jishi@redhat.com> Suggested-by: Jakub Sitnicki <jakub@cloudflare.com> Fixes: 6a93cc9 ("udp-tunnel: Add a few more UDP tunnel APIs") Signed-off-by: Hangbin Liu <liuhangbin@gmail.com> Reviewed-by: Jiri Pirko <jiri@nvidia.com> Signed-off-by: David S. Miller <davem@davemloft.net> Signed-off-by: Sasha Levin <sashal@kernel.org>

asyncintdelay = 0

1c542a9

Change-Id: Ia3ea4a403bb0fe0501db080c5da8b2c2823cb4b6

N7-BADA closed this May 6, 2019

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asyncintdelay = 0 #2

asyncintdelay = 0 #2

N7-BADA commented May 6, 2019

asyncintdelay = 0 #2

asyncintdelay = 0 #2

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N7-BADA commented May 6, 2019