Add VisionOS Support for Carthage

[philipphofmann]

📜 Description

Fix Sources/Configuration/SDK.xcconfig by removing the workaround added with #491 so CI can build Carthage XCFrameworks to include VisionOS. The workaround seems to be fixed with Carthage/Carthage#3001 in Carthage 0.35.0 released in Jun 2020. Therefore, we can remove the SDKROOT__CARTHAGE settings in Sources/Configuration/SDK.xcconfig, which caused problems when building the SDK for visionOS see #3410 (comment). We never removed the workaround #491, as it didn't cause any problems.

Furthermore, bump pre-commit action https://github.com/python-jsonschema/check-jsonschema to 0.27.3, so it allows macos-13-xlarge as a valid runner.

Blocked by actions/runner-images#9170 to remove Xcode 15.2 beta.

Docs PR getsentry/sentry-docs#8917.

💡 Motivation and Context

Fixes GH-3410

💚 How did you test it?

CI see https://github.com/getsentry/sentry-cocoa/actions/runs/7611542267/job/20727218796.

📝 Checklist

You have to check all boxes before merging:

• I reviewed the submitted code.
• I added tests to verify the changes.
• No new PII added or SDK only sends newly added PII if sendDefaultPII is enabled.
• I updated the docs if needed.
• Review from the native team if needed.
• No breaking change or entry added to the changelog.
• No breaking change for hybrid SDKs or communicated to hybrid SDKs.

🔮 Next steps

[github-actions]

	Messages
📖	Do not forget to update Sentry-docs with your feature once the pull request gets approved.

Generated by 🚫 dangerJS against 20b1594

[codecov]

Codecov Report

All modified and coverable lines are covered by tests ✅

Comparison is base (42ef6ba) 89.244% compared to head (20b1594) 89.250%.
Report is 5 commits behind head on main.

Additional details and impacted files

@@              Coverage Diff              @@
##              main     #3565       +/-   ##
=============================================
+ Coverage   89.244%   89.250%   +0.006%     
=============================================
  Files          529       529               
  Lines        57689     57648       -41     
  Branches     20641     20625       -16     
=============================================
- Hits         51484     51451       -33     
+ Misses        5292      5289        -3     
+ Partials       913       908        -5     

see 20 files with indirect coverage changes

---

Continue to review full report in Codecov by Sentry.

Legend - Click here to learn more
Δ = absolute <relative> (impact), ø = not affected, ? = missing data
Powered by Codecov. Last update 42ef6ba...20b1594. Read the comment docs.

[github-actions]

Performance metrics 🚀

	Plain	With Sentry	Diff
Startup time	1214.78 ms	1223.06 ms	8.29 ms
Size	21.58 KiB	417.86 KiB	396.28 KiB

Baseline results on branch: main

Startup times

Revision	Plain	With Sentry	Diff
4be2b3c	1220.47 ms	1223.88 ms	3.41 ms
8e76be4	1272.67 ms	1286.38 ms	13.71 ms
1734d1b	1198.69 ms	1221.62 ms	22.93 ms
bef2003	1248.18 ms	1258.86 ms	10.68 ms
6e342ac	1216.02 ms	1232.88 ms	16.86 ms
f797112	1247.41 ms	1261.30 ms	13.89 ms
e998fd0	1254.41 ms	1272.78 ms	18.37 ms
98a8c16	1206.40 ms	1232.14 ms	25.74 ms
1db04d8	1250.20 ms	1258.12 ms	7.92 ms
ed68562	1229.16 ms	1248.74 ms	19.58 ms

App size

Revision	Plain	With Sentry	Diff
4be2b3c	20.76 KiB	393.37 KiB	372.61 KiB
8e76be4	20.76 KiB	427.66 KiB	406.89 KiB
1734d1b	21.58 KiB	418.82 KiB	397.24 KiB
bef2003	22.85 KiB	407.73 KiB	384.88 KiB
6e342ac	20.76 KiB	436.66 KiB	415.90 KiB
f797112	20.76 KiB	434.94 KiB	414.18 KiB
e998fd0	21.58 KiB	414.59 KiB	393.01 KiB
98a8c16	20.76 KiB	431.00 KiB	410.24 KiB
1db04d8	20.76 KiB	435.50 KiB	414.74 KiB
ed68562	22.84 KiB	403.24 KiB	380.39 KiB

[brustolin]

LGTM

[philipphofmann]

actions/runner-images#9170 got merged. Xcode 15.2 is no longer beta see: https://github.com/actions/runner-images/blob/main/images/macos/macos-13-arm64-Readme.md. We can merge this.