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@@ -27,14 +27,14 @@ for different purposes. | |
as **zip archives** | ||
in :file:`{Application}/Packages` (short: :file:`{Shipped Packages}`), | ||
where ``Application`` refers to the folder | ||
that the Sublime Text executable resides. | ||
where the Sublime Text executable resides. | ||
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This folder is not intended to be modified by the user. | ||
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.. note:: | ||
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For simplicity, we will occasionally | ||
refer to all these directories simply as :file:`{Packages}` | ||
refer to all these directories simply as :file:`{Packages}`, | ||
and to a package in any folder | ||
(``.sublime-package`` or not) | ||
as :file:`{Packages}/PackageName`. | ||
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@@ -58,17 +58,16 @@ If you do want to modify files in these archives, | |
see :ref:`overriding-packages`. | ||
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Interactions Between Packages With the Same Name | ||
Interactions Between Packages with The Same Name | ||
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Owner
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************************************************ | ||
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If two packages with the same name exist | ||
in both :file:`{Installed Packages}` and :file:`{Shipped Packages}`, | ||
the one in :file:`{Installed Packages}` will be used | ||
and the other ignored. | ||
and the one in :file:`{Shipped Packages}` will be ignored. | ||
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Any files in :file:`{Packages}` take precedence | ||
over their counterpart files in a ``.sublime-package`` package | ||
or are simply added to the package. | ||
Any file in :file:`{Packages/Something}` takes precedence | ||
over any identically named file in :file:`Installed Packages/Something.sublime-package` archive. | ||
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See also :ref:`overriding-packages`. | ||
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@@ -93,11 +92,12 @@ Typical resources found in packages include: | |
- syntax definitions (``.tmLanguage``) | ||
- themes (``.sublime-theme``) | ||
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.. XXX Update wit .sublime-syntax | ||
.. XXX link to respective docs | ||
.. XXX add secondary extensions (.tmSnippet, .sublime-syntax) | ||
Some packages may hold support files | ||
for other packages or core features. | ||
for other packages or for core features. | ||
For example, the spell checker | ||
uses :file:`{Installed Packages}/Language - English.sublime-package` | ||
as a data store for English dictionaries. | ||
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@@ -114,22 +114,21 @@ and you don't need to learn it. | |
.. glossary:: | ||
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**shipped packages** | ||
**default packages** | ||
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A set of packages | ||
that Sublime Text ships with. | ||
Some of these packages are :term:`core packages`, | ||
while others enhance Sublime Text | ||
to support common programming languages out of the box. | ||
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Examples: Default, Python, Java, C++, Markdown | ||
Examples: Default, Python, Java, C++, Markdown. | ||
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Located in :file:`{Shipped Packages}`. | ||
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**core packages** | ||
Sublime Text requires these packages | ||
in order to function properly. | ||
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Examples: Default, Theme - Default, Color Scheme - Default | ||
Examples: Default, Theme - Default, Color Scheme - Default. | ||
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They are part of the shipped packages and | ||
located in :file:`{Shipped Packages}`. | ||
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@@ -141,7 +140,7 @@ and you don't need to learn it. | |
and are always contributed by users | ||
or third parties. | ||
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Example: User | ||
Example: User. | ||
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Located in :file:`{Packages}` | ||
and :file:`{Installed Packages}`. | ||
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@@ -159,7 +158,7 @@ and you don't need to learn it. | |
Due to the unfortunate name of this folder, | ||
talking about *installing* | ||
packages in Sublime Text | ||
becomes a confusing business. | ||
is confusing. | ||
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Sometimes, in this guide, by *installing* we mean | ||
'adding a user/third party package to Sublime Text' | ||
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@@ -198,9 +197,18 @@ Managing Packages | |
Installing Packages | ||
******************* | ||
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Packages can be installed | ||
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in two main ways: | ||
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- by copying Sublime Text resources | ||
to a folder under :file:`{Packages}`, or | ||
- by copying a ``.sublime-package`` file | ||
to :file:`{Installed Packages}`. | ||
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.. note:: | ||
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Nowadays, regular users | ||
Regular users | ||
rarely need to know | ||
how to install packages by hand, | ||
as automatic package managers | ||
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@@ -212,42 +220,31 @@ Installing Packages | |
.. _Package Control: https://packagecontrol.io | ||
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Packages can be installed | ||
in two main ways: | ||
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- by copying Sublime Text resources | ||
to a folder under :file:`{Packages}`, or | ||
- by copying a ``.sublime-package`` file | ||
to :file:`{Installed Packages}`. | ||
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.. _disabling-packages: | ||
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Disabling Packages | ||
****************** | ||
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To temporarily disable packages, | ||
you can add them to the ``ignored_packages`` list setting | ||
you can add them to the ``ignored_packages`` list | ||
in your :file:`{Packages}/User/Preferences.sublime-settings` file. | ||
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Changes are detected when the file is saved | ||
and packages will be loaded or unloaded on the fly. | ||
Packages will be loaded or unloaded as needed | ||
when the settings file is saved. | ||
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Enabling Packages | ||
***************** | ||
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Similarly to :ref:`disabling-packages`, | ||
enabling a package is a matter of | ||
removing the package's name from the ``ignored_packages`` list setting. | ||
To re-enable a package, | ||
remove the package's name from the ``ignored_packages`` list | ||
in your :file:`{Packages}/User/Preferences.sublime-settings` file. | ||
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Removing Packages | ||
***************** | ||
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If you installed a package with a package manager, | ||
you should use the method provided by the package manager | ||
to remove it. | ||
remove it using the method provided by the package manager. | ||
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If you installed a package manually, | ||
follow this procedure to safely remove a package: | ||
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@@ -256,25 +253,26 @@ follow this procedure to safely remove a package: | |
while Sublime Text is running. | ||
#. Close Sublime Text. | ||
#. Remove the package's resources from the disk. | ||
4. Finally, you can remove the package | ||
from the ``ignored_packages`` list setting, | ||
since it doesn't exist anymore. | ||
#. Remove the package's name from the ``ignored_packages`` list setting. | ||
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In addition to the resources | ||
you have placed initially | ||
in a :file:`{Packages}` folder or in :file:`{Installed Packages}`, | ||
plugins may create configuration files | ||
(such as ``.sublime-settings`` files) | ||
or other files to store package-related data. | ||
Usually, you will find them in the *User* package. | ||
If you want to remove all traces of a package, | ||
you need to find and remove these files manually. | ||
Frequently, you will find them in the *User* package. | ||
Therefore, if you want to remove all traces of a package, | ||
you will need to find and remove all the additional files | ||
that it may have installed. | ||
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.. warning:: | ||
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Shipped Packages are reinstated on every Sublime Text update. | ||
Shipped packages are reinstated | ||
during every Sublime Text update, | ||
so you can't delete them forever. | ||
If you want to get rid of any of them, | ||
:ref:`disable <disabling-packages>` them instead of deleting. | ||
:ref:`disable <disabling-packages>` them. | ||
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.. _overriding-packages: | ||
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@@ -284,31 +282,30 @@ Customizing or Overriding Packages | |
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Since packages in ``.sublime-package`` zip archives | ||
:ref:`are read-only <.sublime-package>`, | ||
you can not modify them directly. | ||
you cannot modify them directly. | ||
However, Sublime Text allows you | ||
to create an :term:`override package <override packages>` | ||
that will effectively inject files into the original archive | ||
without changing the archive file. | ||
without changing the archive files. | ||
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To create an override package, | ||
just create a new folder under :file:`{Packages}` | ||
create a new folder under :file:`{Packages}` | ||
and name it after the ``.sublime-package`` file | ||
you want to override, without the extension. | ||
you want to override, excluding the extension. | ||
Any file you create in this package | ||
will take precedence over a potential counterpart file | ||
will take precedence over any identically named file | ||
in the original package. | ||
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Python plugins in override packages | ||
are able to use relative imports | ||
for accessing other modules in the ``.sublime-package`` file | ||
for accessing other modules in the corresponding ``.sublime-package`` file | ||
as if they were part of it. | ||
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.. warning:: | ||
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Since you are always overriding entire files, | ||
you will not receive any updates for these overridden files | ||
if the original ``.sublime-package`` happens to be updated | ||
at some point. | ||
Files in override packages override entire files. | ||
If the overriden file in the corresponding ``.sublime-package`` is updated, | ||
you will not be notified. | ||
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.. Generally, this only works on resources | ||
interpreted by Sublime Text directly. | ||
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@@ -326,28 +323,32 @@ Merging and Order of Precedence | |
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Package precedence is important for merging certain resources, | ||
for example, ``.sublime-keymap`` and ``.sublime-settings`` files, | ||
or for loading plugins (``.py``). | ||
or for loading plugins (``.py`` files). | ||
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If an :term:`override package <override packages>` exists | ||
for a ``.sublime-package`` package, | ||
it will be loaded together with the ``.sublime-package`` package. | ||
it will be loaded at the same time as the ``.sublime-package`` archive. | ||
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Sublime Text loads packages in this order: | ||
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1. :file:`{Packages}/Default` is loaded. | ||
#. All :term:`shipped packages` and :term:`installed packages` | ||
are joined and loaded in alphabetical order. | ||
#. All remaining :term:`user packages` | ||
1. :file:`{Packages}/Default`; | ||
#. :term:`shipped packages` and :term:`installed packages`, | ||
combined and in alphabetical order; | ||
#. all remaining :term:`user packages` | ||
that did not override anything | ||
are loaded in alphabetical order, | ||
except for :file:`{Packages}/User`. | ||
#. :file:`{Packages}/User` is loaded. | ||
except for :file:`{Packages}/User`; | ||
#. :file:`{Packages}/User` | ||
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Reverting Sublime Text to Its Default Configuration | ||
=================================================== | ||
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For various reasons, | ||
packages may cause Sublime Text to not function properly | ||
or have bad interactions between one another. | ||
Reverting Sublime Text to a fresh state | ||
solves many problems | ||
that appear to be bugs in Sublime Text | ||
but are in fact caused by misbehaving | ||
packages and plugins. | ||
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To revert Sublime Text to its default configuration | ||
and remove all your settings and configurations, | ||
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@@ -359,8 +360,3 @@ so you'll lose all your installed packages. | |
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Always make sure to back up your data | ||
before taking an extreme measure like this one! | ||
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Reverting Sublime Text to a fresh state | ||
solves many problems | ||
that appear to be bugs in Sublime Text | ||
but are in fact caused by misbehaving plugins. |
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