chore: ensure CI release workflow properly handles prerelease builds

[nathanklick]

Description

This pull request changes the following:

• Adds support for rejecting tags with an unsupported prerelease version.
• Fixes issue which prevented GitHub releases from being appropriately marked as a prerelease.
• Adds support for appropriately applying prerelease tags to artifacts when publishing to npmjs.com

Related Issues

• Closes CI: Release workflow prerelease handling #2141

[sonarcloud]

Quality Gate passed

Issues
0 New issues

Measures
0 Security Hotspots
No data about Coverage
No data about Duplication

See analysis details on SonarCloud

[codecov]

Codecov Report

All modified and coverable lines are covered by tests ✅

Comparison is base (fd6bd01) 84.22% compared to head (0f6ae8c) 84.20%.
Report is 2 commits behind head on develop.

Additional details and impacted files

@@             Coverage Diff             @@
##           develop    #2142      +/-   ##
===========================================
- Coverage    84.22%   84.20%   -0.02%     
===========================================
  Files          305      305              
  Lines        76202    76202              
===========================================
- Hits         64178    64168      -10     
- Misses       12024    12034      +10     

☔ View full report in Codecov by Sentry.
📢 Have feedback on the report? Share it here.