image_processing_donut.py

# coding=utf-8
# Copyright 2022 The HuggingFace Inc. team. All rights reserved.
#
# Licensed under the Apache License, Version 2.0 (the "License");
# you may not use this file except in compliance with the License.
# You may obtain a copy of the License at
#
#     http://www.apache.org/licenses/LICENSE-2.0
#
# Unless required by applicable law or agreed to in writing, software
# distributed under the License is distributed on an "AS IS" BASIS,
# WITHOUT WARRANTIES OR CONDITIONS OF ANY KIND, either express or implied.
# See the License for the specific language governing permissions and
# limitations under the License.
"""Image processor class for Donut."""

from typing import Dict, List, Optional, Union

import numpy as np

from ...image_processing_utils import BaseImageProcessor, BatchFeature, get_size_dict
from ...image_transforms import (
    get_resize_output_image_size,
    pad,
    resize,
    to_channel_dimension_format,
)
from ...image_utils import (
    IMAGENET_STANDARD_MEAN,
    IMAGENET_STANDARD_STD,
    ChannelDimension,
    ImageInput,
    PILImageResampling,
    get_image_size,
    infer_channel_dimension_format,
    is_scaled_image,
    make_list_of_images,
    to_numpy_array,
    valid_images,
)
from ...utils import TensorType, logging
from ...utils.import_utils import is_vision_available


logger = logging.get_logger(__name__)


if is_vision_available():
    import PIL


class DonutImageProcessor(BaseImageProcessor):
    r"""
    Constructs a Donut image processor.

    Args:
        do_resize (`bool`, *optional*, defaults to `True`):
            Whether to resize the image's (height, width) dimensions to the specified `size`. Can be overridden by
            `do_resize` in the `preprocess` method.
        size (`Dict[str, int]` *optional*, defaults to `{"shortest_edge": 224}`):
            Size of the image after resizing. The shortest edge of the image is resized to size["shortest_edge"], with
            the longest edge resized to keep the input aspect ratio. Can be overridden by `size` in the `preprocess`
            method.
        resample (`PILImageResampling`, *optional*, defaults to `Resampling.BILINEAR`):
            Resampling filter to use if resizing the image. Can be overridden by `resample` in the `preprocess` method.
        do_thumbnail (`bool`, *optional*, defaults to `True`):
            Whether to resize the image using thumbnail method.
        do_align_long_axis (`bool`, *optional*, defaults to `False`):
            Whether to align the long axis of the image with the long axis of `size` by rotating by 90 degrees.
        do_pad (`bool`, *optional*, defaults to `True`):
            Whether to pad the image. If `random_padding` is set to `True` in `preprocess`, each image is padded with a
            random amont of padding on each size, up to the largest image size in the batch. Otherwise, all images are
            padded to the largest image size in the batch.
        do_rescale (`bool`, *optional*, defaults to `True`):
            Whether to rescale the image by the specified scale `rescale_factor`. Can be overridden by `do_rescale` in
            the `preprocess` method.
        rescale_factor (`int` or `float`, *optional*, defaults to `1/255`):
            Scale factor to use if rescaling the image. Can be overridden by `rescale_factor` in the `preprocess`
            method.
        do_normalize (`bool`, *optional*, defaults to `True`):
            Whether to normalize the image. Can be overridden by `do_normalize` in the `preprocess` method.
        image_mean (`float` or `List[float]`, *optional*, defaults to `IMAGENET_STANDARD_MEAN`):
            Mean to use if normalizing the image. This is a float or list of floats the length of the number of
            channels in the image. Can be overridden by the `image_mean` parameter in the `preprocess` method.
        image_std (`float` or `List[float]`, *optional*, defaults to `IMAGENET_STANDARD_STD`):
            Image standard deviation.
    """

    model_input_names = ["pixel_values"]

    def __init__(
        self,
        do_resize: bool = True,
        size: Dict[str, int] = None,
        resample: PILImageResampling = PILImageResampling.BILINEAR,
        do_thumbnail: bool = True,
        do_align_long_axis: bool = False,
        do_pad: bool = True,
        do_rescale: bool = True,
        rescale_factor: Union[int, float] = 1 / 255,
        do_normalize: bool = True,
        image_mean: Optional[Union[float, List[float]]] = None,
        image_std: Optional[Union[float, List[float]]] = None,
        **kwargs,
    ) -> None:
        super().__init__(**kwargs)

        size = size if size is not None else {"height": 2560, "width": 1920}
        if isinstance(size, (tuple, list)):
            # The previous feature extractor size parameter was in (width, height) format
            size = size[::-1]
        size = get_size_dict(size)

        self.do_resize = do_resize
        self.size = size
        self.resample = resample
        self.do_thumbnail = do_thumbnail
        self.do_align_long_axis = do_align_long_axis
        self.do_pad = do_pad
        self.do_rescale = do_rescale
        self.rescale_factor = rescale_factor
        self.do_normalize = do_normalize
        self.image_mean = image_mean if image_mean is not None else IMAGENET_STANDARD_MEAN
        self.image_std = image_std if image_std is not None else IMAGENET_STANDARD_STD

    def align_long_axis(
        self,
        image: np.ndarray,
        size: Dict[str, int],
        data_format: Optional[Union[str, ChannelDimension]] = None,
        input_data_format: Optional[Union[str, ChannelDimension]] = None,
    ) -> np.ndarray:
        """
        Align the long axis of the image to the longest axis of the specified size.

        Args:
            image (`np.ndarray`):
                The image to be aligned.
            size (`Dict[str, int]`):
                The size `{"height": h, "width": w}` to align the long axis to.
            data_format (`str` or `ChannelDimension`, *optional*):
                The data format of the output image. If unset, the same format as the input image is used.
            input_data_format (`ChannelDimension` or `str`, *optional*):
                The channel dimension format of the input image. If not provided, it will be inferred.

        Returns:
            `np.ndarray`: The aligned image.
        """
        input_height, input_width = get_image_size(image, channel_dim=input_data_format)
        output_height, output_width = size["height"], size["width"]

        if (output_width < output_height and input_width > input_height) or (
            output_width > output_height and input_width < input_height
        ):
            image = np.rot90(image, 3)

        if data_format is not None:
            image = to_channel_dimension_format(image, data_format, input_channel_dim=input_data_format)

        return image

    def pad_image(
        self,
        image: np.ndarray,
        size: Dict[str, int],
        random_padding: bool = False,
        data_format: Optional[Union[str, ChannelDimension]] = None,
        input_data_format: Optional[Union[str, ChannelDimension]] = None,
    ) -> np.ndarray:
        """
        Pad the image to the specified size.

        Args:
            image (`np.ndarray`):
                The image to be padded.
            size (`Dict[str, int]`):
                The size `{"height": h, "width": w}` to pad the image to.
            random_padding (`bool`, *optional*, defaults to `False`):
                Whether to use random padding or not.
            data_format (`str` or `ChannelDimension`, *optional*):
                The data format of the output image. If unset, the same format as the input image is used.
            input_data_format (`ChannelDimension` or `str`, *optional*):
                The channel dimension format of the input image. If not provided, it will be inferred.
        """
        output_height, output_width = size["height"], size["width"]
        input_height, input_width = get_image_size(image, channel_dim=input_data_format)

        delta_width = output_width - input_width
        delta_height = output_height - input_height

        if random_padding:
            pad_top = np.random.randint(low=0, high=delta_height + 1)
            pad_left = np.random.randint(low=0, high=delta_width + 1)
        else:
            pad_top = delta_height // 2
            pad_left = delta_width // 2

        pad_bottom = delta_height - pad_top
        pad_right = delta_width - pad_left

        padding = ((pad_top, pad_bottom), (pad_left, pad_right))
        return pad(image, padding, data_format=data_format, input_data_format=input_data_format)

    def pad(self, *args, **kwargs):
        logger.info("pad is deprecated and will be removed in version 4.27. Please use pad_image instead.")
        return self.pad_image(*args, **kwargs)

    def thumbnail(
        self,
        image: np.ndarray,
        size: Dict[str, int],
        resample: PILImageResampling = PILImageResampling.BICUBIC,
        data_format: Optional[Union[str, ChannelDimension]] = None,
        input_data_format: Optional[Union[str, ChannelDimension]] = None,
        **kwargs,
    ) -> np.ndarray:
        """
        Resize the image to make a thumbnail. The image is resized so that no dimension is larger than any
        corresponding dimension of the specified size.

        Args:
            image (`np.ndarray`):
                The image to be resized.
            size (`Dict[str, int]`):
                The size `{"height": h, "width": w}` to resize the image to.
            resample (`PILImageResampling`, *optional*, defaults to `PILImageResampling.BICUBIC`):
                The resampling filter to use.
            data_format (`Optional[Union[str, ChannelDimension]]`, *optional*):
                The data format of the output image. If unset, the same format as the input image is used.
            input_data_format (`ChannelDimension` or `str`, *optional*):
                The channel dimension format of the input image. If not provided, it will be inferred.
        """
        input_height, input_width = get_image_size(image, channel_dim=input_data_format)
        output_height, output_width = size["height"], size["width"]

        # We always resize to the smallest of either the input or output size.
        height = min(input_height, output_height)
        width = min(input_width, output_width)

        if height == input_height and width == input_width:
            return image

        if input_height > input_width:
            width = int(input_width * height / input_height)
        elif input_width > input_height:
            height = int(input_height * width / input_width)

        return resize(
            image,
            size=(height, width),
            resample=resample,
            reducing_gap=2.0,
            data_format=data_format,
            input_data_format=input_data_format,
            **kwargs,
        )

    def resize(
        self,
        image: np.ndarray,
        size: Dict[str, int],
        resample: PILImageResampling = PILImageResampling.BICUBIC,
        data_format: Optional[Union[str, ChannelDimension]] = None,
        input_data_format: Optional[Union[str, ChannelDimension]] = None,
        **kwargs,
    ) -> np.ndarray:
        """
        Resizes `image` to `(height, width)` specified by `size` using the PIL library.

        Args:
            image (`np.ndarray`):
                Image to resize.
            size (`Dict[str, int]`):
                Size of the output image.
            resample (`PILImageResampling`, *optional*, defaults to `PILImageResampling.BICUBIC`):
                Resampling filter to use when resiizing the image.
            data_format (`str` or `ChannelDimension`, *optional*):
                The channel dimension format of the image. If not provided, it will be the same as the input image.
            input_data_format (`ChannelDimension` or `str`, *optional*):
                The channel dimension format of the input image. If not provided, it will be inferred.
        """
        size = get_size_dict(size)
        shortest_edge = min(size["height"], size["width"])
        output_size = get_resize_output_image_size(
            image, size=shortest_edge, default_to_square=False, input_data_format=input_data_format
        )
        resized_image = resize(
            image,
            size=output_size,
            resample=resample,
            data_format=data_format,
            input_data_format=input_data_format,
            **kwargs,
        )
        return resized_image

    def preprocess(
        self,
        images: ImageInput,
        do_resize: bool = None,
        size: Dict[str, int] = None,
        resample: PILImageResampling = None,
        do_thumbnail: bool = None,
        do_align_long_axis: bool = None,
        do_pad: bool = None,
        random_padding: bool = False,
        do_rescale: bool = None,
        rescale_factor: float = None,
        do_normalize: bool = None,
        image_mean: Optional[Union[float, List[float]]] = None,
        image_std: Optional[Union[float, List[float]]] = None,
        return_tensors: Optional[Union[str, TensorType]] = None,
        data_format: Optional[ChannelDimension] = ChannelDimension.FIRST,
        input_data_format: Optional[Union[str, ChannelDimension]] = None,
        **kwargs,
    ) -> PIL.Image.Image:
        """
        Preprocess an image or batch of images.

        Args:
            images (`ImageInput`):
                Image to preprocess. Expects a single or batch of images with pixel values ranging from 0 to 255. If
                passing in images with pixel values between 0 and 1, set `do_rescale=False`.
            do_resize (`bool`, *optional*, defaults to `self.do_resize`):
                Whether to resize the image.
            size (`Dict[str, int]`, *optional*, defaults to `self.size`):
                Size of the image after resizing. Shortest edge of the image is resized to min(size["height"],
                size["width"]) with the longest edge resized to keep the input aspect ratio.
            resample (`int`, *optional*, defaults to `self.resample`):
                Resampling filter to use if resizing the image. This can be one of the enum `PILImageResampling`. Only
                has an effect if `do_resize` is set to `True`.
            do_thumbnail (`bool`, *optional*, defaults to `self.do_thumbnail`):
                Whether to resize the image using thumbnail method.
            do_align_long_axis (`bool`, *optional*, defaults to `self.do_align_long_axis`):
                Whether to align the long axis of the image with the long axis of `size` by rotating by 90 degrees.
            do_pad (`bool`, *optional*, defaults to `self.do_pad`):
                Whether to pad the image. If `random_padding` is set to `True`, each image is padded with a random
                amont of padding on each size, up to the largest image size in the batch. Otherwise, all images are
                padded to the largest image size in the batch.
            random_padding (`bool`, *optional*, defaults to `self.random_padding`):
                Whether to use random padding when padding the image. If `True`, each image in the batch with be padded
                with a random amount of padding on each side up to the size of the largest image in the batch.
            do_rescale (`bool`, *optional*, defaults to `self.do_rescale`):
                Whether to rescale the image pixel values.
            rescale_factor (`float`, *optional*, defaults to `self.rescale_factor`):
                Rescale factor to rescale the image by if `do_rescale` is set to `True`.
            do_normalize (`bool`, *optional*, defaults to `self.do_normalize`):
                Whether to normalize the image.
            image_mean (`float` or `List[float]`, *optional*, defaults to `self.image_mean`):
                Image mean to use for normalization.
            image_std (`float` or `List[float]`, *optional*, defaults to `self.image_std`):
                Image standard deviation to use for normalization.
            return_tensors (`str` or `TensorType`, *optional*):
                The type of tensors to return. Can be one of:
                - Unset: Return a list of `np.ndarray`.
                - `TensorType.TENSORFLOW` or `'tf'`: Return a batch of type `tf.Tensor`.
                - `TensorType.PYTORCH` or `'pt'`: Return a batch of type `torch.Tensor`.
                - `TensorType.NUMPY` or `'np'`: Return a batch of type `np.ndarray`.
                - `TensorType.JAX` or `'jax'`: Return a batch of type `jax.numpy.ndarray`.
            data_format (`ChannelDimension` or `str`, *optional*, defaults to `ChannelDimension.FIRST`):
                The channel dimension format for the output image. Can be one of:
                - `ChannelDimension.FIRST`: image in (num_channels, height, width) format.
                - `ChannelDimension.LAST`: image in (height, width, num_channels) format.
                - Unset: defaults to the channel dimension format of the input image.
            input_data_format (`ChannelDimension` or `str`, *optional*):
                The channel dimension format for the input image. If unset, the channel dimension format is inferred
                from the input image. Can be one of:
                - `"channels_first"` or `ChannelDimension.FIRST`: image in (num_channels, height, width) format.
                - `"channels_last"` or `ChannelDimension.LAST`: image in (height, width, num_channels) format.
                - `"none"` or `ChannelDimension.NONE`: image in (height, width) format.
        """
        do_resize = do_resize if do_resize is not None else self.do_resize
        size = size if size is not None else self.size
        if isinstance(size, (tuple, list)):
            # Previous feature extractor had size in (width, height) format
            size = size[::-1]
        size = get_size_dict(size)
        resample = resample if resample is not None else self.resample
        do_thumbnail = do_thumbnail if do_thumbnail is not None else self.do_thumbnail
        do_align_long_axis = do_align_long_axis if do_align_long_axis is not None else self.do_align_long_axis
        do_pad = do_pad if do_pad is not None else self.do_pad
        do_rescale = do_rescale if do_rescale is not None else self.do_rescale
        rescale_factor = rescale_factor if rescale_factor is not None else self.rescale_factor
        do_normalize = do_normalize if do_normalize is not None else self.do_normalize
        image_mean = image_mean if image_mean is not None else self.image_mean
        image_std = image_std if image_std is not None else self.image_std

        images = make_list_of_images(images)

        if not valid_images(images):
            raise ValueError(
                "Invalid image type. Must be of type PIL.Image.Image, numpy.ndarray, "
                "torch.Tensor, tf.Tensor or jax.ndarray."
            )

        if do_resize and size is None:
            raise ValueError("Size must be specified if do_resize is True.")

        if do_rescale and rescale_factor is None:
            raise ValueError("Rescale factor must be specified if do_rescale is True.")

        if do_pad and size is None:
            raise ValueError("Size must be specified if do_pad is True.")

        if do_normalize and (image_mean is None or image_std is None):
            raise ValueError("Image mean and std must be specified if do_normalize is True.")

        # All transformations expect numpy arrays.
        images = [to_numpy_array(image) for image in images]

        if is_scaled_image(images[0]) and do_rescale:
            logger.warning_once(
                "It looks like you are trying to rescale already rescaled images. If the input"
                " images have pixel values between 0 and 1, set `do_rescale=False` to avoid rescaling them again."
            )

        if input_data_format is None:
            # We assume that all images have the same channel dimension format.
            input_data_format = infer_channel_dimension_format(images[0])

        if do_align_long_axis:
            images = [self.align_long_axis(image, size=size, input_data_format=input_data_format) for image in images]

        if do_resize:
            images = [
                self.resize(image=image, size=size, resample=resample, input_data_format=input_data_format)
                for image in images
            ]

        if do_thumbnail:
            images = [self.thumbnail(image=image, size=size, input_data_format=input_data_format) for image in images]

        if do_pad:
            images = [
                self.pad_image(
                    image=image, size=size, random_padding=random_padding, input_data_format=input_data_format
                )
                for image in images
            ]

        if do_rescale:
            images = [
                self.rescale(image=image, scale=rescale_factor, input_data_format=input_data_format)
                for image in images
            ]

        if do_normalize:
            images = [
                self.normalize(image=image, mean=image_mean, std=image_std, input_data_format=input_data_format)
                for image in images
            ]

        images = [
            to_channel_dimension_format(image, data_format, input_channel_dim=input_data_format) for image in images
        ]

        data = {"pixel_values": images}
        return BatchFeature(data=data, tensor_type=return_tensors)