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commentmap.go
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commentmap.go
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// Copyright 2012 The Go Authors. All rights reserved.
// Use of this source code is governed by a BSD-style
// license that can be found in the LICENSE file.
package ast
import (
"bytes"
"fmt"
"go/token"
"sort"
"strings"
)
type byPos []*CommentGroup
func (a byPos) Len() int { return len(a) }
func (a byPos) Less(i, j int) bool { return a[i].Pos() < a[j].Pos() }
func (a byPos) Swap(i, j int) { a[i], a[j] = a[j], a[i] }
// sortComments sorts the list of comment groups in source order.
func sortComments(list []*CommentGroup) {
// TODO(gri): Does it make sense to check for sorted-ness
// first (because we know that sorted-ness is
// very likely)?
if orderedList := byPos(list); !sort.IsSorted(orderedList) {
sort.Sort(orderedList)
}
}
// A CommentMap maps an AST node to a list of comment groups
// associated with it. See [NewCommentMap] for a description of
// the association.
type CommentMap map[Node][]*CommentGroup
func (cmap CommentMap) addComment(n Node, c *CommentGroup) {
list := cmap[n]
if len(list) == 0 {
list = []*CommentGroup{c}
} else {
list = append(list, c)
}
cmap[n] = list
}
type byInterval []Node
func (a byInterval) Len() int { return len(a) }
func (a byInterval) Less(i, j int) bool {
pi, pj := a[i].Pos(), a[j].Pos()
return pi < pj || pi == pj && a[i].End() > a[j].End()
}
func (a byInterval) Swap(i, j int) { a[i], a[j] = a[j], a[i] }
// nodeList returns the list of nodes of the AST n in source order.
func nodeList(n Node) []Node {
var list []Node
Inspect(n, func(n Node) bool {
// don't collect comments
switch n.(type) {
case nil, *CommentGroup, *Comment:
return false
}
list = append(list, n)
return true
})
// Note: The current implementation assumes that Inspect traverses the
// AST in depth-first and thus _source_ order. If AST traversal
// does not follow source order, the sorting call below will be
// required.
// sort.Sort(byInterval(list))
return list
}
// A commentListReader helps iterating through a list of comment groups.
type commentListReader struct {
fset *token.FileSet
list []*CommentGroup
index int
comment *CommentGroup // comment group at current index
pos, end token.Position // source interval of comment group at current index
}
func (r *commentListReader) eol() bool {
return r.index >= len(r.list)
}
func (r *commentListReader) next() {
if !r.eol() {
r.comment = r.list[r.index]
r.pos = r.fset.Position(r.comment.Pos())
r.end = r.fset.Position(r.comment.End())
r.index++
}
}
// A nodeStack keeps track of nested nodes.
// A node lower on the stack lexically contains the nodes higher on the stack.
type nodeStack []Node
// push pops all nodes that appear lexically before n
// and then pushes n on the stack.
func (s *nodeStack) push(n Node) {
s.pop(n.Pos())
*s = append((*s), n)
}
// pop pops all nodes that appear lexically before pos
// (i.e., whose lexical extent has ended before or at pos).
// It returns the last node popped.
func (s *nodeStack) pop(pos token.Pos) (top Node) {
i := len(*s)
for i > 0 && (*s)[i-1].End() <= pos {
top = (*s)[i-1]
i--
}
*s = (*s)[0:i]
return top
}
// NewCommentMap creates a new comment map by associating comment groups
// of the comments list with the nodes of the AST specified by node.
//
// A comment group g is associated with a node n if:
//
// - g starts on the same line as n ends
// - g starts on the line immediately following n, and there is
// at least one empty line after g and before the next node
// - g starts before n and is not associated to the node before n
// via the previous rules
//
// NewCommentMap tries to associate a comment group to the "largest"
// node possible: For instance, if the comment is a line comment
// trailing an assignment, the comment is associated with the entire
// assignment rather than just the last operand in the assignment.
func NewCommentMap(fset *token.FileSet, node Node, comments []*CommentGroup) CommentMap {
if len(comments) == 0 {
return nil // no comments to map
}
cmap := make(CommentMap)
// set up comment reader r
tmp := make([]*CommentGroup, len(comments))
copy(tmp, comments) // don't change incoming comments
sortComments(tmp)
r := commentListReader{fset: fset, list: tmp} // !r.eol() because len(comments) > 0
r.next()
// create node list in lexical order
nodes := nodeList(node)
nodes = append(nodes, nil) // append sentinel
// set up iteration variables
var (
p Node // previous node
pend token.Position // end of p
pg Node // previous node group (enclosing nodes of "importance")
pgend token.Position // end of pg
stack nodeStack // stack of node groups
)
for _, q := range nodes {
var qpos token.Position
if q != nil {
qpos = fset.Position(q.Pos()) // current node position
} else {
// set fake sentinel position to infinity so that
// all comments get processed before the sentinel
const infinity = 1 << 30
qpos.Offset = infinity
qpos.Line = infinity
}
// process comments before current node
for r.end.Offset <= qpos.Offset {
// determine recent node group
if top := stack.pop(r.comment.Pos()); top != nil {
pg = top
pgend = fset.Position(pg.End())
}
// Try to associate a comment first with a node group
// (i.e., a node of "importance" such as a declaration);
// if that fails, try to associate it with the most recent
// node.
// TODO(gri) try to simplify the logic below
var assoc Node
switch {
case pg != nil &&
(pgend.Line == r.pos.Line ||
pgend.Line+1 == r.pos.Line && r.end.Line+1 < qpos.Line):
// 1) comment starts on same line as previous node group ends, or
// 2) comment starts on the line immediately after the
// previous node group and there is an empty line before
// the current node
// => associate comment with previous node group
assoc = pg
case p != nil &&
(pend.Line == r.pos.Line ||
pend.Line+1 == r.pos.Line && r.end.Line+1 < qpos.Line ||
q == nil):
// same rules apply as above for p rather than pg,
// but also associate with p if we are at the end (q == nil)
assoc = p
default:
// otherwise, associate comment with current node
if q == nil {
// we can only reach here if there was no p
// which would imply that there were no nodes
panic("internal error: no comments should be associated with sentinel")
}
assoc = q
}
cmap.addComment(assoc, r.comment)
if r.eol() {
return cmap
}
r.next()
}
// update previous node
p = q
pend = fset.Position(p.End())
// update previous node group if we see an "important" node
switch q.(type) {
case *File, *Field, Decl, Spec, Stmt:
stack.push(q)
}
}
return cmap
}
// Update replaces an old node in the comment map with the new node
// and returns the new node. Comments that were associated with the
// old node are associated with the new node.
func (cmap CommentMap) Update(old, new Node) Node {
if list := cmap[old]; len(list) > 0 {
delete(cmap, old)
cmap[new] = append(cmap[new], list...)
}
return new
}
// Filter returns a new comment map consisting of only those
// entries of cmap for which a corresponding node exists in
// the AST specified by node.
func (cmap CommentMap) Filter(node Node) CommentMap {
umap := make(CommentMap)
Inspect(node, func(n Node) bool {
if g := cmap[n]; len(g) > 0 {
umap[n] = g
}
return true
})
return umap
}
// Comments returns the list of comment groups in the comment map.
// The result is sorted in source order.
func (cmap CommentMap) Comments() []*CommentGroup {
list := make([]*CommentGroup, 0, len(cmap))
for _, e := range cmap {
list = append(list, e...)
}
sortComments(list)
return list
}
func summary(list []*CommentGroup) string {
const maxLen = 40
var buf bytes.Buffer
// collect comments text
loop:
for _, group := range list {
// Note: CommentGroup.Text() does too much work for what we
// need and would only replace this innermost loop.
// Just do it explicitly.
for _, comment := range group.List {
if buf.Len() >= maxLen {
break loop
}
buf.WriteString(comment.Text)
}
}
// truncate if too long
if buf.Len() > maxLen {
buf.Truncate(maxLen - 3)
buf.WriteString("...")
}
// replace any invisibles with blanks
bytes := buf.Bytes()
for i, b := range bytes {
switch b {
case '\t', '\n', '\r':
bytes[i] = ' '
}
}
return string(bytes)
}
func (cmap CommentMap) String() string {
// print map entries in sorted order
var nodes []Node
for node := range cmap {
nodes = append(nodes, node)
}
sort.Sort(byInterval(nodes))
var buf strings.Builder
fmt.Fprintln(&buf, "CommentMap {")
for _, node := range nodes {
comment := cmap[node]
// print name of identifiers; print node type for other nodes
var s string
if ident, ok := node.(*Ident); ok {
s = ident.Name
} else {
s = fmt.Sprintf("%T", node)
}
fmt.Fprintf(&buf, "\t%p %20s: %s\n", node, s, summary(comment))
}
fmt.Fprintln(&buf, "}")
return buf.String()
}