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Add control flow analysis.
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dgrunwald committed Feb 4, 2011
1 parent f2a70aa commit 591c4c5
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185 changes: 185 additions & 0 deletions ICSharpCode.Decompiler/CecilExtensions.cs
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// Copyright (c) 2011 AlphaSierraPapa for the SharpDevelop Team
//
// Permission is hereby granted, free of charge, to any person obtaining a copy of this
// software and associated documentation files (the "Software"), to deal in the Software
// without restriction, including without limitation the rights to use, copy, modify, merge,
// publish, distribute, sublicense, and/or sell copies of the Software, and to permit persons
// to whom the Software is furnished to do so, subject to the following conditions:
//
// The above copyright notice and this permission notice shall be included in all copies or
// substantial portions of the Software.
//
// THE SOFTWARE IS PROVIDED "AS IS", WITHOUT WARRANTY OF ANY KIND, EXPRESS OR IMPLIED,
// INCLUDING BUT NOT LIMITED TO THE WARRANTIES OF MERCHANTABILITY, FITNESS FOR A PARTICULAR
// PURPOSE AND NONINFRINGEMENT. IN NO EVENT SHALL THE AUTHORS OR COPYRIGHT HOLDERS BE LIABLE
// FOR ANY CLAIM, DAMAGES OR OTHER LIABILITY, WHETHER IN AN ACTION OF CONTRACT, TORT OR
// OTHERWISE, ARISING FROM, OUT OF OR IN CONNECTION WITH THE SOFTWARE OR THE USE OR OTHER
// DEALINGS IN THE SOFTWARE.

using System;
using System.IO;
using System.Linq;
using Mono.Cecil;
using Mono.Cecil.Cil;

namespace ICSharpCode.Decompiler
{
/// <summary>
/// Cecil helper methods.
/// </summary>
public static class CecilExtensions
{
#region GetPushDelta / GetPopDelta
public static int GetPushDelta(this Instruction instruction)
{
OpCode code = instruction.OpCode;
switch (code.StackBehaviourPush) {
case StackBehaviour.Push0:
return 0;

case StackBehaviour.Push1:
case StackBehaviour.Pushi:
case StackBehaviour.Pushi8:
case StackBehaviour.Pushr4:
case StackBehaviour.Pushr8:
case StackBehaviour.Pushref:
return 1;

case StackBehaviour.Push1_push1:
return 2;

case StackBehaviour.Varpush:
if (code.FlowControl != FlowControl.Call)
break;

IMethodSignature method = (IMethodSignature) instruction.Operand;
return IsVoid (method.ReturnType) ? 0 : 1;
}

throw new NotSupportedException ();
}

public static int GetPopDelta(this Instruction instruction, MethodDefinition current, int currentStackSize)
{
OpCode code = instruction.OpCode;
switch (code.StackBehaviourPop) {
case StackBehaviour.Pop0:
return 0;
case StackBehaviour.Popi:
case StackBehaviour.Popref:
case StackBehaviour.Pop1:
return 1;

case StackBehaviour.Pop1_pop1:
case StackBehaviour.Popi_pop1:
case StackBehaviour.Popi_popi:
case StackBehaviour.Popi_popi8:
case StackBehaviour.Popi_popr4:
case StackBehaviour.Popi_popr8:
case StackBehaviour.Popref_pop1:
case StackBehaviour.Popref_popi:
return 2;

case StackBehaviour.Popi_popi_popi:
case StackBehaviour.Popref_popi_popi:
case StackBehaviour.Popref_popi_popi8:
case StackBehaviour.Popref_popi_popr4:
case StackBehaviour.Popref_popi_popr8:
case StackBehaviour.Popref_popi_popref:
return 3;

case StackBehaviour.PopAll:
return currentStackSize;

case StackBehaviour.Varpop:
if (code == OpCodes.Ret)
return IsVoid (current.ReturnType) ? 0 : 1;

if (code.FlowControl != FlowControl.Call)
break;

IMethodSignature method = (IMethodSignature) instruction.Operand;
int count = method.HasParameters ? method.Parameters.Count : 0;
if (method.HasThis && code != OpCodes.Newobj)
++count;

return count;
}

throw new NotSupportedException ();
}

public static bool IsVoid(this TypeReference type)
{
return type.FullName == "System.Void" && !(type is TypeSpecification);
}

public static bool IsValueTypeOrVoid(this TypeReference type)
{
while (type is OptionalModifierType || type is RequiredModifierType)
type = ((TypeSpecification)type).ElementType;
if (type is ArrayType)
return false;
return type.IsValueType || type.IsVoid();
}
#endregion

public static void WriteTo(this Instruction instruction, TextWriter writer)
{
writer.Write(OffsetToString(instruction.Offset));
writer.Write(": ");
writer.Write(instruction.OpCode.Name);
if(null != instruction.Operand) {
writer.Write(' ');
writer.Write(OperandToString(instruction.Operand));
}
}

public static void WriteTo(this ExceptionHandler exceptionHandler, TextWriter writer)
{
writer.Write("Try IL_{0:x4}-IL_{1:x4} ", exceptionHandler.TryStart.Offset, exceptionHandler.TryEnd.Offset);
writer.Write(exceptionHandler.HandlerType.ToString());
if (exceptionHandler.FilterStart != null) {
writer.Write(" IL_{0:x4}-IL_{1:x4} handler ", exceptionHandler.FilterStart.Offset, exceptionHandler.FilterEnd.Offset);
}
writer.Write(" IL_{0:x4}-IL_{1:x4} ", exceptionHandler.HandlerStart.Offset, exceptionHandler.HandlerEnd.Offset);
}

public static string OffsetToString(int offset)
{
return string.Format("IL_{0:x4}", offset);
}

public static string OperandToString(object operand)
{
if(null == operand) throw new ArgumentNullException("operand");

Instruction targetInstruction = operand as Instruction;
if(null != targetInstruction) {
return OffsetToString(targetInstruction.Offset);
}

Instruction [] targetInstructions = operand as Instruction [];
if(null != targetInstructions) {
return string.Join(", ", targetInstructions.Select(i => OffsetToString(i.Offset)));
}

VariableReference variableRef = operand as VariableReference;
if(null != variableRef) {
return variableRef.Index.ToString();
}

MethodReference methodRef = operand as MethodReference;
if(null != methodRef) {
return methodRef.ToString();
}

string s = operand as string;
if(null != s) {
return "\"" + s + "\"";
}

return operand.ToString();
}
}
}
56 changes: 56 additions & 0 deletions ICSharpCode.Decompiler/FlowAnalysis/ControlFlowEdge.cs
@@ -0,0 +1,56 @@
// Copyright (c) 2010 Daniel Grunwald
//
// Permission is hereby granted, free of charge, to any person obtaining a copy of this
// software and associated documentation files (the "Software"), to deal in the Software
// without restriction, including without limitation the rights to use, copy, modify, merge,
// publish, distribute, sublicense, and/or sell copies of the Software, and to permit persons
// to whom the Software is furnished to do so, subject to the following conditions:
//
// The above copyright notice and this permission notice shall be included in all copies or
// substantial portions of the Software.
//
// THE SOFTWARE IS PROVIDED "AS IS", WITHOUT WARRANTY OF ANY KIND, EXPRESS OR IMPLIED,
// INCLUDING BUT NOT LIMITED TO THE WARRANTIES OF MERCHANTABILITY, FITNESS FOR A PARTICULAR
// PURPOSE AND NONINFRINGEMENT. IN NO EVENT SHALL THE AUTHORS OR COPYRIGHT HOLDERS BE LIABLE
// FOR ANY CLAIM, DAMAGES OR OTHER LIABILITY, WHETHER IN AN ACTION OF CONTRACT, TORT OR
// OTHERWISE, ARISING FROM, OUT OF OR IN CONNECTION WITH THE SOFTWARE OR THE USE OR OTHER
// DEALINGS IN THE SOFTWARE.

using System;

namespace ICSharpCode.Decompiler.FlowAnalysis
{
public enum JumpType
{
Normal,
JumpToExceptionHandler,
LeaveTry,
MutualProtection
}

public sealed class ControlFlowEdge
{
public readonly ControlFlowNode Source;
public readonly ControlFlowNode Target;
public readonly JumpType Type;

public ControlFlowEdge(ControlFlowNode source, ControlFlowNode target, JumpType type)
{
this.Source = source;
this.Target = target;
this.Type = type;
}

public override string ToString()
{
switch (Type) {
case JumpType.Normal:
return "#" + Target.BlockIndex;
case JumpType.JumpToExceptionHandler:
return "e:#" + Target.BlockIndex;
default:
return Type.ToString() + ":#" + Target.BlockIndex;
}
}
}
}

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