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Fix exception causes in zmqshell.py #516

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merged 1 commit into from Jun 12, 2020
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cool-RR
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@cool-RR cool-RR commented Jun 12, 2020

I recently went over Matplotlib, Pandas and NumPy, fixing a small mistake in the way that Python 3's exception chaining is used. If you're interested, I can do it here too. I've done it on just one file right now.

The mistake is this: In some parts of the code, an exception is being caught and replaced with a more user-friendly error. In these cases the syntax raise new_error from old_error needs to be used.

Python 3's exception chaining means it shows not only the traceback of the current exception, but that of the original exception (and possibly more.) This is regardless of raise from. The usage of raise from tells Python to put a more accurate message between the tracebacks. Instead of this:

During handling of the above exception, another exception occurred:

You'll get this:

The above exception was the direct cause of the following exception:

The first is inaccurate, because it signifies a bug in the exception-handling code itself, which is a separate situation than wrapping an exception.

Let me know what you think!

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Hi @cool-RR, thanks for bringing this up. Yes, this change would be most welcome!

@blink1073 blink1073 added this to the 5.4 milestone Jun 12, 2020
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cool-RR commented Jun 12, 2020

Awesome! After this PR is merged, I'll do the rest.

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We can do them in one PR, it will be easier to track in the changelog.

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cool-RR commented Jun 12, 2020

I looked at the other places now, which is actually just one file backend_inline.py, and found that the matches there were false positives. So it looks like this project has only the two instances that I fixed in this PR.

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Cool, thanks!

@blink1073 blink1073 merged commit 8ec2c46 into ipython:master Jun 12, 2020
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