Skip to content

Node.js package to access serial ports for reading and writing OR Welcome your robotic JavaScript overlords. Better yet, program them!

License

Notifications You must be signed in to change notification settings

jaredhanson/node-serialport

 
 

Repository files navigation

  eeeee eeeee eeeee eeee       e  eeeee 
  8   8 8  88 8   8 8          8  8   " 
  8e  8 8   8 8e  8 8eee       8e 8eeee 
  88  8 8   8 88  8 88      e  88    88 
  88  8 8eee8 88ee8 88ee 88 8ee88 8ee88

  eeeee eeee eeeee  e  eeeee e     eeeee eeeee eeeee eeeee 
  8   " 8    8   8  8  8   8 8     8   8 8  88 8   8   8   
  8eeee 8eee 8eee8e 8e 8eee8 8e    8eee8 8   8 8eee8e  8e  
     88 88   88   8 88 88  8 88    88    8   8 88   8  88  
  8ee88 88ee 88   8 88 88  8 88eee 88    8eee8 88   8  88

Version: 0.3.0 - Released July 28, 2011


Imagine a world where you can write JavaScript to control blenders, lights, security systems, or even robots. Yes, I said robots. That world is here and now with node-serialport. It provides a very simple interface to the low level serial port code necessary to program Arduino chipsets, X10 wireless communications, or even the rising Z-Wave and Zigbee standards. The physical world is your oyster with this goodie, don't believe us - watch this presentation from JSConf EU 2010 by Nikolai Onken and Jörn Zaefferer.


How To Use

Using node-serialport is pretty easy because it is pretty basic. It provides you with the building block to make great things, it is not a complete solution - just a cog in the (world domination) machine.

To Install

  npm install serialport

To Use

Opening a serial port:

  var SerialPort = require("serialport").SerialPort
  var serialPort = new SerialPort("/dev/tty-usbserial1");

When opening a serial port, you can specify (in this order).

  1. Path to Serial Port - required.
  2. Options - optional and described below.

The options object allows you to pass named options to the serial port during initialization. The valid attributes for the options object are the following

  • baudrate: Baud Rate, defaults to 9600. Must be one of: 115200, 57600, 38400, 19200, 9600, 4800, 2400, 1800, 1200, 600, 300, 200, 150, 134, 110, 75, or 50.
  • databits: Data Bits, defaults to 8. Must be one of: 8, 7, 6, or 5.
  • stopbits: Stop Bits, defaults to 1. Must be one of: 1 or 2.
  • parity: Parity, defaults to 0. Must be one of: 0, 1, or 2.
  • buffersize: Size of read buffer, defaults to 255. Must be an integer value.
  • parser: The parser engine to use with read data, defaults to rawPacket strategy which just emits the raw buffer as a "data" event. Can be any function that accepts EventEmitter as first parameter and the raw buffer as the second parameter.

Parsers

Out of the box, node-serialport provides two parsers one that simply emits the raw buffer as a data event and the other which provides familiar "readline" style parsing. To use the readline parser, you must provide a delimiter as such:

  var serialport = require("serialport");
  var SerialPort = serialport.SerialPort; // localize object constructor
  
  var sp = new SerialPort("/dev/tty-usbserial1", { 
    parser: serialport.parsers.readline("\n") 
  });

To use the raw parser, you just provide the function definition (or leave undefined):

  var serialport = require("serialport");
  var SerialPort = serialport.SerialPort; // localize object constructor
  
  var sp = new SerialPort("/dev/tty-usbserial1", { 
    parser: serialport.parsers.raw
  });

You can get updates of new data from the Serial Port as follows:

  serialPort.on("data", function (data) {
    sys.puts("here: "+data);
  });

You can write to the serial port by sending a string or buffer to the write method as follows:

serialPort.write("OMG IT WORKS\r");

Enjoy and do cool things with this code.

About

Node.js package to access serial ports for reading and writing OR Welcome your robotic JavaScript overlords. Better yet, program them!

Resources

License

Stars

Watchers

Forks

Releases

No releases published

Packages

No packages published

Languages

  • C++ 52.8%
  • JavaScript 43.4%
  • Java 3.8%