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Optimized Data rewrite
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rwaldron committed Feb 11, 2013
1 parent 6a0ee2d commit 1d5d959
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Showing 2 changed files with 99 additions and 64 deletions.
152 changes: 92 additions & 60 deletions src/data.js
@@ -1,66 +1,108 @@
/*
Implementation Summary
1. Enforce API surface and semantic compatibility with 1.9.x branch
2. Improve the module's maintainability by reducing the storage
paths to a single mechanism.
3. Use the same single mechanism to support "private" and "user" data.
4. _Never_ expose "private" data to user code (TODO: Drop _data, _removeData)
5. Avoid exposing implementation details on user objects (eg. expando properties)
6. Provide a clear path for implementation upgrade to WeakMap in 2014
*/
var data_user, data_priv,
rbrace = /(?:\{[\s\S]*\}|\[[\s\S]*\])$/,
rmultiDash = /([A-Z])/g;

function Data() {
// Nodes|Objects
this.owners = [];
// Data objects
this.cache = [];
// Data objects. Keys correspond to the
// unlocker that is accessible via "locker" method
this.cache = {};
}

Data.index = function( array, node ) {
return array.indexOf( node );
};

Data.uid = 1;

Data.prototype = {
add: function( owner ) {
return (this.cache[ this.owners.push( owner ) - 1 ] = {});
locker: function( owner ) {
var ovalueOf,
// Check if the owner object has already been outfitted with a valueOf
// "locker". They "key" is the "Data" constructor itself, which is scoped
// to the IIFE that wraps jQuery. This prevents outside tampering with the
// "valueOf" locker.
unlock = owner.valueOf( Data );

// If no "unlock" string exists, then create a valueOf "locker"
// for storing the unlocker key. Since valueOf normally does not accept any
// arguments, extant calls to valueOf will still behave as expected.
if ( typeof unlock !== "string" ) {
unlock = jQuery.expando + Data.uid++;
ovalueOf = owner.valueOf;

Object.defineProperty( owner, "valueOf", {
value: function( pick ) {
if ( pick === Data ) {
return unlock;
}
return ovalueOf.apply( owner );
}
// By omitting explicit [ enumerable, writable, configurable ]
// they will default to "false"
});
}

// If private or user data already create a valueOf locker
// then we'll reuse the unlock key, but still need to create
// a cache object for this instance (could be private or user)
if ( !this.cache[ unlock ] ) {
this.cache[ unlock ] = {};
}

return unlock;
},
set: function( owner, data, value ) {
var prop,
index = Data.index( this.owners, owner );

// If there is no entry for this "owner", create one inline
// and set the index as though an owner entry had always existed
if ( index === -1 ) {
this.add( owner );
index = this.owners.length - 1;
}
var prop, cache, unlock;

// There may be an unlock assigned to this node,
// if there is no entry for this "owner", create one inline
// and set the unlock as though an owner entry had always existed
unlock = this.locker( owner );
cache = this.cache[ unlock ];

// Handle: [ owner, key, value ] args
if ( typeof data === "string" ) {
this.cache[ index ][ data ] = value;
cache[ data ] = value;

// Handle: [ owner, { properties } ] args
} else {
// In the case where there was actually no "owner" entry and
// this.add( owner ) was called to create one, there will be
// [*] In the case where there was actually no "owner" entry and
// this.locker( owner ) was called to create one, there will be
// a corresponding empty plain object in the cache.
if ( jQuery.isEmptyObject( this.cache[ index ] ) ) {
this.cache[ index ] = data;

//
// Note, this will kill the reference between
// "this.cache[ unlock ]" and "cache"
if ( jQuery.isEmptyObject( cache ) ) {
cache = data;
// Otherwise, copy the properties one-by-one to the cache object
} else {
for ( prop in data ) {
this.cache[ index ][ prop ] = data[ prop ];
cache[ prop ] = data[ prop ];
}
}
}

// [*] This is required to support an expectation made possible by the old
// data system where plain objects used to initialize would be
// set to the cache by reference, instead of having properties and
// values copied.
this.cache[ unlock ] = cache;

return this;
},
get: function( owner, key ) {
var cache,
index = Data.index( this.owners, owner );

// A valid cache is found, or needs to be created.
// New entries will be added and return the current
// empty data object to be used as a return reference
// return this.add( owner );
// This logic was required by expectations made of the
// old data system.
cache = index === -1 ?
this.add( owner ) : this.cache[ index ];
// Either a valid cache is found, or will be created.
// New caches will be created and the unlock returned,
// allowing direct access to the newly created
// empty data object.
var cache = this.cache[ this.locker( owner ) ];

return key === undefined ?
cache : cache[ key ];
Expand All @@ -87,9 +129,8 @@ Data.prototype = {
},
remove: function( owner, key ) {
var i, l, name,
camel = jQuery.camelCase,
index = Data.index( this.owners, owner ),
cache = this.cache[ index ];
unlock = this.locker( owner ),
cache = this.cache[ unlock ];

if ( key === undefined ) {
cache = {};
Expand All @@ -98,14 +139,12 @@ Data.prototype = {
// Support array or space separated string of keys
if ( !Array.isArray( key ) ) {
// Try the string as a key before any manipulation
//

if ( key in cache ) {
name = [ key ];
} else {
// If a key with the spaces exists, use it.
// Otherwise, create an array by matching non-whitespace
name = camel( key );
name = jQuery.camelCase( key );
name = name in cache ?
[ name ] : ( name.match( core_rnotwhite ) || [] );
}
Expand All @@ -116,7 +155,7 @@ Data.prototype = {
// Since there is no way to tell _how_ a key was added, remove
// both plain key and camelCase key. #12786
// This will only penalize the array argument path.
name = key.concat( key.map( camel ) );
name = key.concat( key.map( jQuery.camelCase ) );
}
i = 0;
l = name.length;
Expand All @@ -126,21 +165,15 @@ Data.prototype = {
}
}
}
this.cache[ index ] = cache;
this.cache[ unlock ] = cache;
},
hasData: function( owner ) {
var index = Data.index( this.owners, owner );

return index !== -1 && !jQuery.isEmptyObject( this.cache[ index ] );
return !jQuery.isEmptyObject(
this.cache[ this.locker( owner ) ]
);
},
discard: function( owner ) {
var index = Data.index( this.owners, owner );

if ( index !== -1 ) {
this.owners.splice( index, 1 );
this.cache.splice( index, 1 );
}
return this;
delete this.cache[ this.locker( owner ) ];
}
};

Expand All @@ -159,14 +192,15 @@ data_priv = new Data();


jQuery.extend({
// Unique for each copy of jQuery on the page
// Non-digits removed to match rinlinejQuery
expando: "jQuery" + ( core_version + Math.random() ).replace( /\D/g, "" ),

// This is no longer relevant to jQuery core, but must remain
// supported for the sake of jQuery 1.9.x API surface compatibility.
acceptData: function() {
return true;
},
// Unique for each copy of jQuery on the page
// Non-digits removed to match rinlinejQuery
expando: "jQuery" + ( core_version + Math.random() ).replace( /\D/g, "" ),

hasData: function( elem ) {
return data_user.hasData( elem ) || data_priv.hasData( elem );
Expand Down Expand Up @@ -245,7 +279,6 @@ jQuery.fn.extend({
if ( data !== undefined ) {
return data;
}

// Attempt to "discover" the data in
// HTML5 custom data-* attrs
data = dataAttr( elem, key, undefined );
Expand Down Expand Up @@ -320,6 +353,5 @@ function dataAttr( elem, key, data ) {
data = undefined;
}
}

return data;
}
11 changes: 7 additions & 4 deletions test/unit/data.js
Expand Up @@ -126,17 +126,20 @@ test("jQuery.data(document)", 25, function() {
QUnit.expectJqData(document, "foo");
});


/*
// Since the new data system does not rely on expandos, limiting the type of
// nodes that can have data is no longer necessary. jQuery.acceptData is now irrelevant
// and should eventually be removed from the library.
test("Data is not being set on comment and text nodes", function() {
expect(2);
ok( !jQuery.hasData( jQuery("<!-- comment -->").data("foo", 0) ) );
ok( !jQuery.hasData( jQuery("<span>text</span>").contents().data("foo", 0) ) );
});
/*
// Since the new data system does not rely on exandos, limiting the type of
// nodes that can have data is no longer necessary. jQuery.acceptData is now irrelevant
// and should be removed from the library.
test("jQuery.acceptData", function() {
expect(9);
Expand Down

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