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add options for custom lunr Liquid and JS code #1068

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Jan 14, 2023
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Empty file added _includes/lunr/custom-data.json
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Empty file added _includes/lunr/custom-index.js
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1 change: 1 addition & 0 deletions assets/js/just-the-docs.js
Original file line number Diff line number Diff line change
Expand Up @@ -87,6 +87,7 @@ function initSearch() {
this.metadataWhitelist = ['position']

for (var i in docs) {
{% include lunr/custom-index.js %}
this.add({
id: i,
title: docs[i].title,
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2 changes: 2 additions & 0 deletions assets/js/zzzz-search-data.json
Original file line number Diff line number Diff line change
Expand Up @@ -51,6 +51,7 @@ permalink: /assets/js/search-data.json
"title": {{ title | jsonify }},
"content": {{ content | replace: '</h', ' . </h' | replace: '<hr', ' . <hr' | replace: '</p', ' . </p' | replace: '<ul', ' . <ul' | replace: '</ul', ' . </ul' | replace: '<ol', ' . <ol' | replace: '</ol', ' . </ol' | replace: '</tr', ' . </tr' | replace: '<li', ' | <li' | replace: '</li', ' | </li' | replace: '</td', ' | </td' | replace: '<td', ' | <td' | replace: '</th', ' | </th' | replace: '<th', ' | <th' | strip_html | remove: 'Table of contents' | normalize_whitespace | replace: '. . .', '.' | replace: '. .', '.' | replace: '| |', '|' | append: ' ' | jsonify }},
"url": "{{ url | relative_url }}",
{% include lunr/custom-data.json page=page %}
"relUrl": "{{ url }}"
}
{%- assign i = i | plus: 1 -%}
Expand All @@ -62,6 +63,7 @@ permalink: /assets/js/search-data.json
"title": {{ page.title | jsonify }},
"content": {{ parts[0] | replace: '</h', ' . </h' | replace: '<hr', ' . <hr' | replace: '</p', ' . </p' | replace: '<ul', ' . <ul' | replace: '</ul', ' . </ul' | replace: '<ol', ' . <ol' | replace: '</ol', ' . </ol' | replace: '</tr', ' . </tr' | replace: '<li', ' | <li' | replace: '</li', ' | </li' | replace: '</td', ' | </td' | replace: '<td', ' | <td' | replace: '</th', ' | </th' | replace: '<th', ' | <th' | strip_html | remove: 'Table of contents' | normalize_whitespace | replace: '. . .', '.' | replace: '. .', '.' | replace: '| |', '|' | append: ' ' | jsonify }},
"url": "{{ page.url | relative_url }}",
{% include lunr/custom-data.json page=page %}
"relUrl": "{{ page.url }}"
}
{%- assign i = i | plus: 1 -%}
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34 changes: 34 additions & 0 deletions docs/search.md
Original file line number Diff line number Diff line change
Expand Up @@ -125,3 +125,37 @@ $ bundle exec just-the-docs rake search:init

This command creates the `assets/js/zzzz-search-data.json` file that Jekyll uses to create your search index.
Alternatively, you can create the file manually with [this content]({{ site.github.repository_url }}/blob/main/assets/js/zzzz-search-data.json).

## Custom content for search index

By default, the search feature indexes a page's `.content`, `.title`, and *some* headers within the `.content`.
Other data (ex front matter, files in `_data`, `assets`) is not indexed. To index additional data, users can customize what `lunr` indexes.

{: .warning }
> Customizing search indices is an advanced feature that requires Javascript and Liquid knowledge.

1. First, ensure that `assets/js/zzzz-search-data.json` is up-to-date; it can be regenerated with `rake` or manually (see: ["Generate search index when used as a gem"](#generate-search-index-when-used-as-a-gem)).
2. To add Liquid/Jekyll-based data: create a new include at the path `_includes/lunr/custom-data.json`. Insert custom Liquid code that reads various data (ex: `include.page`, `site.data`, `site.static_files`) that then generates valid [JSON](https://www.json.org/json-en.html) to add to the index. Verify the fields in the generated `assets/js/search-data.json`.
3. For all custom data (Liquid, JavaScript, or external): create a new include at the path `_includes/lunr/custom-index.js` to your site. Add valid JavaScript that creates relevant fields to add to the index. You may want to inspect `assets/js/just-the-docs.js` to better understand the code structure. **This is necessary to render any relevant custom index code.**

#### Example

`_includes/lunr/custom-data.json`: this example adds each page's `usage` and `examples` front matter fields, normalizes the text, and writes the text to custom Javascript `myusage` and `myexamples` fields.

{% raw %}
```liquid
{%- capture newline %}
{% endcapture -%}
"myusage": {{ include.page.usage | markdownify | replace:newline,' ' | strip_html | normalize_whitespace | strip | jsonify }},
"myexamples": {{ include.page.examples | markdownify | replace:newline,' ' | strip_html | normalize_whitespace | strip | jsonify }},
```
{% endraw %}

`_includes/lunr/custom-index.js` custom code is within a Javascript loop. All custom
Javascript fields are accessed as fields of `docs[i]` such as `docs[i].myusage`.
Finally, append your custom fields on to the already existing `docs[i].content`.

```javascript
const content_to_merge = [docs[i].content, docs[i].myusage, docs[i].myexamples];
docs[i].content = content_to_merge.join(' ');
```
2 changes: 2 additions & 0 deletions lib/tasks/search.rake
Original file line number Diff line number Diff line change
Expand Up @@ -61,6 +61,7 @@ permalink: /assets/js/search-data.json
"title": {{ title | jsonify }},
"content": {{ content | replace: \'</h\', \' . </h\' | replace: \'<hr\', \' . <hr\' | replace: \'</p\', \' . </p\' | replace: \'<ul\', \' . <ul\' | replace: \'</ul\', \' . </ul\' | replace: \'<ol\', \' . <ol\' | replace: \'</ol\', \' . </ol\' | replace: \'</tr\', \' . </tr\' | replace: \'<li\', \' | <li\' | replace: \'</li\', \' | </li\' | replace: \'</td\', \' | </td\' | replace: \'<td\', \' | <td\' | replace: \'</th\', \' | </th\' | replace: \'<th\', \' | <th\' | strip_html | remove: \'Table of contents\' | normalize_whitespace | replace: \'. . .\', \'.\' | replace: \'. .\', \'.\' | replace: \'| |\', \'|\' | append: \' \' | jsonify }},
"url": "{{ url | relative_url }}",
{% include lunr/custom-data.json page=page %}
"relUrl": "{{ url }}"
}
{%- assign i = i | plus: 1 -%}
Expand All @@ -72,6 +73,7 @@ permalink: /assets/js/search-data.json
"title": {{ page.title | jsonify }},
"content": {{ parts[0] | replace: \'</h\', \' . </h\' | replace: \'<hr\', \' . <hr\' | replace: \'</p\', \' . </p\' | replace: \'<ul\', \' . <ul\' | replace: \'</ul\', \' . </ul\' | replace: \'<ol\', \' . <ol\' | replace: \'</ol\', \' . </ol\' | replace: \'</tr\', \' . </tr\' | replace: \'<li\', \' | <li\' | replace: \'</li\', \' | </li\' | replace: \'</td\', \' | </td\' | replace: \'<td\', \' | <td\' | replace: \'</th\', \' | </th\' | replace: \'<th\', \' | <th\' | strip_html | remove: \'Table of contents\' | normalize_whitespace | replace: \'. . .\', \'.\' | replace: \'. .\', \'.\' | replace: \'| |\', \'|\' | append: \' \' | jsonify }},
"url": "{{ page.url | relative_url }}",
{% include lunr/custom-data.json page=page %}
"relUrl": "{{ page.url }}"
}
{%- assign i = i | plus: 1 -%}
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