[release-1.28] test: upgrade golangci/golangci-lint-action to v1.54

[umagnus]

What type of PR is this?

/kind test

What this PR does / why we need it:

This is a cherry-pick of #2073

Which issue(s) this PR fixes:

Fixes #

Requirements:

• uses conventional commit messages
• includes documentation
• adds unit tests
• tested upgrade from previous version

Special notes for your reviewer:

Release note:

none

[k8s-ci-robot]

Hi @umagnus. Thanks for your PR.

I'm waiting for a kubernetes-sigs member to verify that this patch is reasonable to test. If it is, they should reply with /ok-to-test on its own line. Until that is done, I will not automatically test new commits in this PR, but the usual testing commands by org members will still work. Regular contributors should join the org to skip this step.

Once the patch is verified, the new status will be reflected by the ok-to-test label.

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[k8s-ci-robot]

[APPROVALNOTIFIER] This PR is NOT APPROVED

This pull-request has been approved by: umagnus
Once this PR has been reviewed and has the lgtm label, please assign edreed for approval. For more information see the Kubernetes Code Review Process.

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[andyzhangx]

/ok-to-test

[andyzhangx]

/retest

[andyzhangx]

/retest

[umagnus]

/retest