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Multigranularity Contrastive cross-modal collaborative Generation (MCG) model for Video QA

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MCG

Implementation of the MCG model

Multi-granularity Contrastive Cross-modal Collaborative Generation for End-to-End Long-term Video Question Answering

Code structure

We present the official PyTorch code for MCG, with the complete code directory structured as follows:

./
├── config/	# Configuration files
│   ├── pretrain_mcg.json
│   ├── msvd_qa.json
│   ├── ...
│   └── timesformer_divst_8x32_224_k600.json
├── env/		# Environment requirements and setup scripts	
│   ├── install_pkg.sh
│   └── requirements.txt
├── src/		# MCG source code
│   ├── configs/
│   ├── datasets/
│   ├── __init__.py
│   ├── modeling/
│   ├── optimization/
│   ├── pretrain/
│   ├── tasks/
│   └── utils/
├── run_scripts/	# Pre-training and fine-tuning scripts
│   ├── pt_mcg.sh
│   ├── ...
│   └── ft_msvd_qa.sh
└── README.md

Note: We haven't explicitly labeled the dataset directory in the structure. We encourage to keep dataset separate from the code and store it in a specified data disk. Once you have downloaded the dataset, you can configure it in the configuration file in the '/config' directory.

Setup & Data Preparation

Install Dependencies

  1. Creating conda environment

    conda create -n mcg python=3.8
    conda activate mcg
  2. Run setup scripts

    cd env && bash install_pkg.sh

    Note: We utilize Horovod as our distributed deep learning training framework. Initial installation may pose some challenges; please refer to the official Horovod GitHub repository for guidance.

Pre-training Data Preparation

  • WebVid2M
    • Download WebVid2M.
    • Put WebVid2M videos under your data path.
    • Change your config/pretrain_mcg.json
  • CC3M
    • Download CC-3M.
    • Change cc3m.json with local image paths.
    • Change your config/pretrain_mcg.json
  • TGIF
    • Download TGIF.
    • Put TGIF dataset under your data path.
    • Change your config/pretrain_mcg.json

Fine-tuning Data Preparation

  • MSRVTT-QA

    • Download train_val_videos.zip and test_videos.zip from here.

    • Check md5sum:

      51f2394d279cf84f1642defd9a651e6f  train_val_videos.zip
      0af68454cec9d586e92805739f3911d0  test_videos.zip
    • Unzip all the videos to your data path. (10k in total).

      unzip train_val_videos.zip -d /path/to/your/data/msrvtt/videos
      unzip test_videos.zip -d /path/to/your/data/msrvtt/videos
    • Download QA annotations from here

  • MSVD-QA

    • Download Video from official release:

      wget -nc https://www.cs.utexas.edu/users/ml/clamp/videoDescription/YouTubeClips.tar
      
    • Check md5sum:

      9bdb20fcf14d59524a6febca9f6a8d89  YouTubeClips.tar
      
    • Unzip all the videos to your data path. (1,970 videos in total).

      tar xvf YouTubeClips.tar -C /path/to/your/data/msvd/videos --strip-components=1
      
    • Download QA annotations from here

  • NExT-QA

    • Download the raw videos from NExTVideo.

    • Download the QA annotations fromhere and map video file from here.

      • ['nextqa.zip'] contains annotations of QAs and GloVe Embeddings.
      • As NExT-QA's videos are sourced from VidOR, you may need the map file ['nextqa/map_vid_vidorID.json']).

All the text annotation can be downloaded from this Link, with the complete annotions directory structured as follows:

./
├── fintune_data
│   ├── msrvttqa
│   │   ├── test.jsonl
│   │   ├── train_ans2label.json
│   │   ├── train.jsonl
│   │   └── val.jsonl
│   ├── msvdqa
│   │   ├── test.jsonl
│   │   ├── train_ans2label.json
│   │   ├── train.jsonl
│   │   └── val.jsonl
│   └── nextqa
│       ├── add_reference_answer_test.json
│       ├── glove_embed.npy
│       ├── map_vid_vidorID.json
│       ├── multi_vocab.pkl
│       ├── test.csv
│       ├── train.csv
│       ├── val.csv
│       └── vocab.pkl
└── pretrain_data
    ├── cc3m
    │   └── cc3m.json
    └── webvid2m
        ├── train.pkl
        └── val.pkl

Pretraining

  1. Download WebVid2M, CC-3M and TGIF.

  2. Configure your pretraining configuration file config/pretrain_mcg.json with your dataset path and other hyper-parametes.

  3. Modify your pre-training run scripts run_scripts/pretrain_mcg.sh

    cd ..
    
    export PYTHONPATH="$PYTHONPATH:$PWD"
    echo $PYTHONPATH
    
    CONFIG_PATH='config/pretrain_mcg.json'
    
    horovodrun -np 8 python src/pretrain/run_pretrain_sparse.py \		# change -np to GPUs numbers.
          --config $CONFIG_PATH \
          --output_dir /path/to/output_dir/pretrain/$(date '+%Y%m%d%H%M%S')
  4. Training video-language model

    cd run_scripts && bash pretrain_mcg.sh

Downstream Task Finetuning

Once you have completed the model pre-training, you can use the downstream datasets to fine-tune your weights.

  • We provide the fine-tuning and inference code for MSRVTT-QA, MSVD-QA, NExT-QA, you can run the following script for model training:

    cd run_scripts
    bash ft_msrvtt_qa.sh
    bash ft_msvd_qa.sh
    bash ft_next_qa.sh

    For example, with MSVD-QA:

    cd .. 
    
    export PYTHONPATH="$PYTHONPATH:$PWD"
    echo $PYTHONPATH
    
    CONFIG_PATH='config/msvd_qa.json'
    
    horovodrun -np 8 python src/tasks/run_video_qa.py \
          --debug 0 \
          --config $CONFIG_PATH \
          --output_dir /path/to/output_dir/finetune/msvd_qa/$(date '+%Y%m%d%H%M%S')
    
  • Run inference with locally-finetuned checkpoints.

    cd run_scripts
    bash inf_msrvtt_qa.sh
    bash inf_msvd_qa.sh
    bash inf_next_qa.sh
    

    For example, with MSVD-QA:

    cd ..
    
    export PYTHONPATH="$PYTHONPATH:$PWD"
    echo $PYTHONPATH
    
    STEP='the_best_step'
    
    CONFIG_PATH='config/msvd_qa.json'
    OUTPUT_DIR='/path/to/output_dir/finetune/msvd_qa/the_finetuning_path/'
    
    TXT_DB='/path/to/dataset/msvd/txt/test.jsonl'
    IMG_DB='/path/to/dataset/msvd/train_video/'
    
    horovodrun -np 8 python src/tasks/run_video_qa.py \
          --do_inference 1 \
          --inference_split test \
          --inference_model_step $STEP \
          --inference_txt_db $TXT_DB \
          --inference_img_db $IMG_DB \
          --inference_batch_size 128 \
          --output_dir OUTPUT_DIR \
          --config $CONFIG_PATH
    • OUTPUT_DIR is the path after the --output_dir option in the finetuning script.
    • $STEP is a string, which tells the script to use the checkpoint $OUTPUT_DIR/ckpt/model_step_$STEP.pt for inference.

Acknowledgement

The implementation of MCG relies on ALPRO, ClipBERT, TimesFormer, Transformer. We use PyTorch as our deep learning framework, with Horovod and gradient-checkpoint as our distributed multi-GPU training frameworks. We thank the original authors for their work and open source code.

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