Added the search component (#52)

# Pull Request

## 📖 Description

<!--- Provide some background and a description of your work. -->
Added the search foundation component.

This change also specifies an entry point for typings in the adaptive UI package

### 🎫 Issues

<!---
List and link relevant issues here using the keyword "closes"
if this PR will close an issue, eg. closes #411
-->
Continues with work on #31

## ✅ Checklist

### General

<!--- Review the list and put an x in the boxes that apply. -->

- [x] I have added tests for my changes.
- [x] I have tested my changes.
- [x] I have updated the project documentation to reflect my changes.

## ⏭ Next Steps

<!---
If there is relevant follow-up work to this PR, please list any existing issues or provide brief descriptions of what you would like to do next.
-->
- Continue adding foundation components

change/@microsoft-fast-cli-dd47537d-a675-417e-8759-e2d759616295.json

@@ -0,0 +1,7 @@
+{
+  "type": "none",
+  "comment": "Added the search component",
+  "packageName": "@microsoft/fast-cli",
+  "email": "7559015+janechu@users.noreply.github.com",
+  "dependentChangeType": "none"
+}

packages/fast-cli/src/cli.spec.ts

@@ -511,5 +511,48 @@ test.describe("CLI", () => {
                 ).not.toThrow();
             });
         });
+        test.describe("search", () => {
+            test.beforeAll(() => {
+                setup();
+                execSync(`cd ${tempDir} && npm run fast:init`);
+                setup();
+                execSync(`cd ${tempDir} && npm run fast:add-foundation-component:search`);
+            });
+            test.afterAll(() => {
+                teardown();
+            });
+            test("should copy files from the template", () => {
+                let files: Array<string> = [];
+
+                function testGeneratedFiles(folderName: string) {
+                    const tempDirContents = fs.readdirSync(path.resolve(tempDir, "src/components/test-component", folderName));
+                    const tempDirContentsWithFileTypes = fs.readdirSync(path.resolve(tempDir, "src/components/test-component", folderName), {
+                        withFileTypes: true
+                    });
+
+                    for (let i = 0, contentLength = tempDirContents.length; i < contentLength; i++) {
+                        if (tempDirContentsWithFileTypes[i].isDirectory()) {
+                            testGeneratedFiles(tempDirContents[i]);
+                        } else {
+                            files.push(
+                                folderName
+                                    ? `${folderName}/${tempDirContents[i]}`
+                                    : tempDirContents[i]
+                            );
+                        }
+                    }
+                }
+
+                testGeneratedFiles("");
+                expect(files).toEqual(expectedGeneratedComponentTemplateFiles);
+            });
+            test("should be able to run the build", () => {
+                expect(
+                    () => {
+                        execSync(`cd ${tempDir} && npm run build`);
+                    }
+                ).not.toThrow();
+            });
+        });
     });
 });

packages/fast-cli/src/components/options.ts

@@ -5,4 +5,5 @@ export const availableTemplates = [
     "dialog",
     "disclosure",
     "number-field",
+    "search",
 ]

packages/fast-cli/src/components/search/README.md

@@ -0,0 +1,3 @@
+# Description
+
+This template is used as a search component template from which a user can modify without having to do the initial scaffolding.

packages/fast-cli/src/components/search/template/README.ts

@@ -0,0 +1,8 @@
+import type { ComponentTemplateConfig } from "../../../utilities/template";
+
+export default (config: ComponentTemplateConfig): string => `
+# ${config.className}
+
+An implementation of a [search](https://developer.mozilla.org/en-US/docs/Web/HTML/Element/Input/search) as a form-connected web-component.
+
+For more information on the building blocks used to create this component, please refer to https://www.fast.design/docs/components/search`;

packages/fast-cli/src/components/search/template/component.definition.ts

@@ -0,0 +1,11 @@
+import type { ComponentTemplateConfig } from "../../../utilities/template";
+
+export default (config: ComponentTemplateConfig): string => 
+`import { template } from "./${config.tagName}.template.js";
+import { styles } from "./${config.tagName}.styles.js";
+
+export const definition = {
+    baseName: "${config.tagName}",
+    template,
+    styles,
+};`;

packages/fast-cli/src/components/search/template/component.pw.spec.ts

@@ -0,0 +1,25 @@
+import type { ComponentTemplateConfig } from "../../../utilities/template";
+
+export default (config: ComponentTemplateConfig): string => `
+import { expect, test } from "@playwright/test";
+import { fixtureURL } from "@microsoft/fast-cli/dist/esm/utilities/playwright.js";
+
+test.describe("${config.tagName}", () => {
+    const fixture = fixtureURL("${config.tagName}");
+
+    test.beforeEach(async ({ page }) => {
+        await page.goto(fixture);
+    });
+
+    test("should load the fixture URL", async ({ page }) => {
+        const pageUrl = page.url();
+
+        expect(pageUrl).toBe(\`http://localhost:3000/\${fixture}\`);
+    });
+    test("should contain the component in the URL", async ({ page }) => {
+        const element = page.locator("${config.tagName}");
+
+        await expect(element).not.toBeNull();
+    });
+});
+`

packages/fast-cli/src/components/search/template/component.stories.ts

@@ -0,0 +1,12 @@
+import type { ComponentTemplateConfig } from "../../../utilities/template";
+
+export default (config: ComponentTemplateConfig): string => `
+import Template from "./fixtures/base.html";
+import "./define.js";
+
+export default {
+    title: "${config.tagName}",
+};
+
+export const ${config.className} = () => Template;
+`;

packages/fast-cli/src/components/search/template/component.styles.ts

@@ -0,0 +1,260 @@
+import type { ComponentTemplateConfig } from "../../../utilities/template";
+
+export default (config: ComponentTemplateConfig): string =>
+`import { css, ElementStyles } from "@microsoft/fast-element";
+import {
+    DesignToken,
+    disabledCursor,
+    display,
+    focusVisible,
+    forcedColorsStylesheetBehavior,
+    FoundationElementTemplate,
+    TextFieldOptions,
+} from "@microsoft/fast-foundation";
+import { SystemColors } from "@microsoft/fast-web-utilities";
+import {
+    accentFillActive,
+    accentFillHover,
+    accentFillRest,
+    bodyFont,
+    controlCornerRadius,
+    density,
+    designUnit,
+    disabledOpacity,
+    fillColor,
+    focusStrokeOuter,
+    heightNumber,
+    neutralFillHover,
+    neutralFillInputHover,
+    neutralFillInputRest,
+    neutralFillRecipe,
+    neutralFillStealthActive,
+    neutralFillStealthHover,
+    neutralFillStealthRecipe,
+    neutralForegroundRest,
+    neutralStrokeRest,
+    strokeWidth,
+    typeRampBaseFontSize,
+    typeRampBaseLineHeight,
+} from "@microsoft/adaptive-ui";
+import type { Swatch } from "@microsoft/adaptive-ui/dist/dts/color/swatch.d.js"
+
+const clearButtonHover = DesignToken.create<Swatch>("clear-button-hover").withDefault(
+    (target: HTMLElement) => {
+        const buttonRecipe = neutralFillStealthRecipe.getValueFor(target);
+        const inputRecipe = neutralFillRecipe.getValueFor(target);
+        return buttonRecipe.evaluate(target, inputRecipe.evaluate(target).hover).hover;
+    }
+);
+
+const clearButtonActive = DesignToken.create<Swatch>("clear-button-active").withDefault(
+    (target: HTMLElement) => {
+        const buttonRecipe = neutralFillStealthRecipe.getValueFor(target);
+        const inputRecipe = neutralFillRecipe.getValueFor(target);
+        return buttonRecipe.evaluate(target, inputRecipe.evaluate(target).hover).active;
+    }
+);
+
+/**
+ * Styles for ${config.className}
+ * @public
+ */
+export const styles: FoundationElementTemplate<ElementStyles> = (
+    context,
+    definition
+) =>
+    css\`
+        \${display("inline-block")} :host {
+            font-family: \${bodyFont};
+            outline: none;
+            user-select: none;
+        }
+        .root {
+            box-sizing: border-box;
+            position: relative;
+            display: flex;
+            flex-direction: row;
+            color: \${neutralForegroundRest};
+            background: \${neutralFillInputRest};
+            border-radius: calc(\${controlCornerRadius} * 1px);
+            border: calc(\${strokeWidth} * 1px) solid \${accentFillRest};
+            height: calc(\${heightNumber} * 1px);
+            align-items: baseline;
+        }
+        .control {
+            -webkit-appearance: none;
+            font: inherit;
+            background: transparent;
+            border: 0;
+            color: inherit;
+            height: calc(100% - 4px);
+            width: 100%;
+            margin-top: auto;
+            margin-bottom: auto;
+            border: none;
+            padding: 0 calc(\${designUnit} * 2px + 1px);
+            font-size: \${typeRampBaseFontSize};
+            line-height: \${typeRampBaseLineHeight};
+        }
+        .control::-webkit-search-cancel-button {
+            -webkit-appearance: none;
+        }
+        .control:hover,
+        .control:\${focusVisible},
+        .control:disabled,
+        .control:active {
+            outline: none;
+        }
+        .clear-button {
+            height: calc(100% - 2px);
+            opacity: 0;
+            margin: 1px;
+            background: transparent;
+            color: \${neutralForegroundRest};
+            fill: currentcolor;
+            border: none;
+            border-radius: calc(\${controlCornerRadius} * 1px);
+            min-width: calc(\${heightNumber} * 1px);
+            font-size: \${typeRampBaseFontSize};
+            line-height: \${typeRampBaseLineHeight};
+            outline: none;
+            font-family: \${bodyFont};
+            padding: 0 calc((10 + (\${designUnit} * 2 * \${density})) * 1px);
+        }
+        .clear-button:hover {
+            background: \${neutralFillStealthHover};
+        }
+        .clear-button:active {
+            background: \${neutralFillStealthActive};
+        }
+        :host([appearance="filled"]) .clear-button:hover {
+            background: \${clearButtonHover};
+        }
+        :host([appearance="filled"]) .clear-button:active {
+            background: \${clearButtonActive};
+        }
+        .input-wrapper {
+            display: flex;
+            position: relative;
+            width: 100%;
+            height: 100%;
+        }
+        .label {
+            display: block;
+            color: \${neutralForegroundRest};
+            cursor: pointer;
+            font-size: \${typeRampBaseFontSize};
+            line-height: \${typeRampBaseLineHeight};
+            margin-bottom: 4px;
+        }
+        .label__hidden {
+            display: none;
+            visibility: hidden;
+        }
+        .input-wrapper,
+        .start,
+        .end {
+            align-self: center;
+        }
+        .start,
+        .end {
+            display: flex;
+            margin: 1px;
+            fill: currentcolor;
+        }
+        ::slotted([slot="end"]) {
+            height: 100%
+        }
+        .end {
+            margin-inline-end: 1px;
+            height: calc(100% - 2px);
+        }
+        ::slotted(svg) {
+            /* TODO: adaptive typography https://github.com/microsoft/fast/issues/2432 */
+            width: 16px;
+            height: 16px;
+            margin-inline-end: 11px;
+            margin-inline-start: 11px;
+            margin-top: auto;
+            margin-bottom: auto;
+        }
+        :host(:hover:not([disabled])) .root {
+            background: \${neutralFillInputHover};
+            border-color: \${accentFillHover};
+        }
+        :host(:active:not([disabled])) .root {
+            background: \${neutralFillInputHover};
+            border-color: \${accentFillActive};
+        }
+        :host(:focus-within:not([disabled])) .root {
+            border-color: \${focusStrokeOuter};
+            box-shadow: 0 0 0 1px \${focusStrokeOuter} inset;
+        }
+        .clear-button__hidden {
+            opacity: 0;
+        }
+        :host(:hover:not([disabled], [readOnly])) .clear-button,
+        :host(:active:not([disabled], [readOnly])) .clear-button,
+        :host(:focus-within:not([disabled], [readOnly])) .clear-button {
+            opacity: 1;
+        }
+        :host(:hover:not([disabled], [readOnly])) .clear-button__hidden,
+        :host(:active:not([disabled], [readOnly])) .clear-button__hidden,
+        :host(:focus-within:not([disabled], [readOnly])) .clear-button__hidden {
+            opacity: 0;
+        }
+        :host([appearance="filled"]) .root {
+            background: \${fillColor};
+        }
+        :host([appearance="filled"]:hover:not([disabled])) .root {
+            background: \${neutralFillHover};
+        }
+        :host([disabled]) .label,
+        :host([readonly]) .label,
+        :host([readonly]) .control,
+        :host([disabled]) .control {
+            cursor: \${disabledCursor};
+        }
+        :host([disabled]) {
+            opacity: \${disabledOpacity};
+        }
+        :host([disabled]) .control {
+            border-color: \${neutralStrokeRest};
+        }
+    \`.withBehaviors(
+        forcedColorsStylesheetBehavior(
+            css\`
+                .root,
+                :host([appearance="filled"]) .root {
+                    forced-color-adjust: none;
+                    background: \${SystemColors.Field};
+                    border-color: \${SystemColors.FieldText};
+                }
+                :host(:hover:not([disabled])) .root,
+                :host([appearance="filled"]:hover:not([disabled])) .root,
+                :host([appearance="filled"]:hover) .root {
+                    background: \${SystemColors.Field};
+                    border-color: \${SystemColors.Highlight};
+                }
+                .start,
+                .end {
+                    fill: currentcolor;
+                }
+                :host([disabled]) {
+                    opacity: 1;
+                }
+                :host([disabled]) .root,
+                :host([appearance="filled"]:hover[disabled]) .root {
+                    border-color: \${SystemColors.GrayText};
+                    background: \${SystemColors.Field};
+                }
+                :host(:focus-within:enabled) .root {
+                    border-color: \${SystemColors.Highlight};
+                    box-shadow: 0 0 0 1px \${SystemColors.Highlight} inset;
+                }
+                input::placeholder {
+                    color: \${SystemColors.GrayText};
+                }
+            \`
+        )
+    );`;