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Martin Keegan
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Apr 1, 2012
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Censure of being Partial, and to the suspicion of having some | ||
hidden designs to be carried on by these unusual methods. | ||
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6o Tl_e CJi_rncter | ||
When all is said, there is a Natural Reason of State, an | ||
undefinable thing, grounded upon the Common Good of | ||
Mankind, which is immortal, and in all Changes and Revo- | ||
lutions, still preserveth its Original Right of saving a Nation, | ||
when the Letter of the Law perhaps would destroy it; and by | ||
whatsoever means it moveth, carrieth a Power with it, that | ||
admitteth of no opposition, being supported by Nature, which | ||
inspireth an immediate consent at some Critical times into | ||
every individual Member, to that which visibly tendeth to | ||
preservation of the whole; and this being so, a Wise Prince | ||
instead of Controverting the right of this Reason of State, will | ||
by all means endeavour it may be of his side, and then he will | ||
be secure. | ||
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Ce1_su1'e of being ___1'tial, and to the suspicion of having some | ||
_id__ desi__ns to be carI'ied on by these unusual _nethuds. | ||
__'_eI1 _ll is said, _ere is a Natul'al ReasoI_ o_f State, an | ||
u_de__able thing, eI'ounded upon the Commo_ G_od of | ||
ML_nhin' d, _Thich is in_nJortal, and in all Changes and _evo- | ||
lutions, still _reservet_ its Q.rigin. a_ l _gI_t of savine a Mation, | ||
_vI_en the Letter of the L__- _erh_ps __uuld destroy it; and by | ||
_vhatsoever _eans it nJoveth, carriet_ a Po_Ter __th it, thnt | ||
admitteth of no op_osition, being supported by Nature, which | ||
i__s_ireth an i__1mediate consent at some C?.'i_tical tin_es into | ||
eve1'y iI_dividual Me?__ber,_ to th_t which visibly teI_deth to | ||
_1'ese?'vation of the _vhole; and this bei__g so, a Wise IJrince | ||
instead of Controverting the 1'ight of this Reasun of State, _vill | ||
by all means endeavour it may be of his side, and then __e_ will | ||
_e secure. - _- | ||
Our Tr21n1ner cannot conceive that tl_e Po__er of any P1'ince | ||
can be lasting, but where 'tis built ___un the fo__ndation of his | ||
own unborl'owed vert_e, he must not only be the 61'st Mover | ||
J__d the Fountai__, from _hence tI1e great Acts of State | ||
originally Ao_, but he n_u_t be tho_ght so to his Peo_le that | ||
tl_ey ma' y _1'eserve their veneration fo_. him; he must be Jealous | ||
of lis Po_er, and not impart so much of it to any _bout him, | ||
as that he may su_er an _clipse by it. | ||
He c__n__ot tahe too I_uch ca1'e to hee_ hin_self up, for _Then | ||
a Pri__ce is thought to be led by those, __itl_ _hom he should | ||
onely advise, and that the Con1_ands he giveth are transmitte_ | ||
through hi___, and are not of his own gro_th; the World _vill | ||
looh __on him as a Bird ado_ed _Tith Feathers that are _ot his | ||
o_n, or consider him rather as an Engine than a livin6 | ||
Creature ; besides, 't_ould _e a Cunt1.adiction fo1' a Prince to | ||
fear a Con_1non-__ealth, and at the sanJe time create one himself, | ||
by delegati1_g such a Po_er to any Nun1ber of Men near hin1, | ||
as is inconsistent with the _igure of a Mona1'ch: it is the _orst | ||
kind of Co-ordination the Cro_Fn can submit to; fol' it is tI_e | ||
exercise of Po_er th_t dra_eth the respect along with it, an_ | ||
_vhen that is parted with, the bare _C.h. _a_r.,&cte_,_fva_ King is not | ||
_u_cient to heep it up; but tho' it is a diminutio_ to a Pri_1ce, | ||
to | ||
Our Trimmer cannot conceive that the Power of any Prince | ||
can be lasting, but where 'tis built upon the foundation of his | ||
own unborrowed vertue, he must not only be the first Mover | ||
and the Fountain, from whence the great Acts of State | ||
originally flow, but he must be thought so to his People that | ||
they may preserve their veneration for him; he must be jealous | ||
of his Power, and not impart so much of it to any about him, | ||
as that he may suffer an Eclipse by it. | ||
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He cannot take too much care to keep himself up, for when | ||
a Prince is thought to be led by those, with whom he should | ||
onely advise, and that the Commands he giveth are transmitted | ||
through him, and are not of his own growth; the World will | ||
look upon him as a Bird adorned with Feathers that are not his | ||
own, or consider him rather as an Engine than a living | ||
Creature; besides, 'twould be a Contradiction for a Prince to | ||
fear a Common-wealth, and at the same time create one himself, | ||
by delegating such a Power to any Number of Men near him, | ||
as is inconsistent with the Figure of a Monarch: it is the worst | ||
kind of Co-ordination the Crown can submit to; for it is the | ||
exercise of Power that draweth the respect along with it, and | ||
when that is parted with, the bare Character of a King is not | ||
sufficient to keep it up; but tho' it is a diminution to a Prince, |