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using Bridge, StaticArrays, Distributions, PyPlot | ||
using Base.Test | ||
import Base.Math.gamma | ||
#import Bridge: b, σ, a, transitionprob | ||
const percentile = 3.0 | ||
const SV = SVector{2,Float64} | ||
const SM = SMatrix{2,2,Float64,4} | ||
kernel(x, a=0.001) = exp(Bridge.logpdfnormal(x, a*I)) | ||
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TEST = false | ||
CLASSIC = false | ||
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@inline _traceB(t, K, P) = trace(Bridge.B(t, P)) | ||
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traceB(tt, u::T, P) where {T} = solve(Bridge.R3(), _traceB, tt, u, P) | ||
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runmean(x, cx = cumsum(x)) = [cx[n]/n for n in 1:length(x)] | ||
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using Bridge.outer | ||
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# Define a diffusion process | ||
if ! @_isdefined(Target) | ||
struct Target <: ContinuousTimeProcess{SV} | ||
c::Float64 | ||
κ::Float64 | ||
end | ||
end | ||
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if ! @_isdefined(Linear) | ||
struct Linear <: ContinuousTimeProcess{SV} | ||
T::Float64 | ||
v::SV | ||
b11::Float64 | ||
b21::Float64 | ||
b12::Float64 | ||
b22::Float64 | ||
end | ||
end | ||
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g(t, x) = sin(x) | ||
gamma(t, x) = 1.2 - sech(x)/4 | ||
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# define drift and sigma of Target | ||
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Bridge.b(t, x, P::Target) = SV(P.κ*x[2] - P.c*x[1], -P.c*x[2] + g(t, x[2]))::SV | ||
Bridge.σ(t, x, P::Target) = SM(0.5, 0.0, 0.0, gamma(t, x[2])) | ||
Bridge.a(t, x, P::Target) = SM(0.25, 0, 0, outer(gamma(t, x[2]))) | ||
Bridge.constdiff(::Target) = false | ||
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# define drift and sigma of Linear approximation | ||
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Bridge.b(t, x, P::Linear) = SV(P.b11*x[1] + P.b12*x[2], P.b21*x[1] + P.b22*x[2] + g(P.T, P.v[2])) | ||
Bridge.B(t, P::Linear) = SM(P.b11, P.b21, P.b12, P.b22) | ||
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Bridge.β(t, P::Linear) = SV(0, g(P.T, P.v[2])) | ||
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Bridge.σ(t, x, P::Linear) = SM(0.5, 0, 0, gamma(P.T, P.v[2])) | ||
Bridge.a(t, x, P::Linear) = SM(0.25, 0, 0, outer(gamma(P.T, P.v[2]))) | ||
Bridge.a(t, P::Linear) = SM(0.25, 0, 0, outer(gamma(P.T, P.v[2]))) | ||
Bridge.constdiff(::Linear) = false | ||
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c = 0.0 | ||
κ = 3.0 | ||
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t = 1.0 | ||
T = 1.5 | ||
n = 401 | ||
dt = (T-t)/(n-1) | ||
tt = t:dt:T | ||
m = 200_000 | ||
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u = @SVector [0.1, 0.1] | ||
v = @SVector [0.3, -0.6] | ||
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P = Target(c, κ) | ||
Pt = Linear(T, v, -c-0.1, -0.1, κ-0.1, -c/2) | ||
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B = Bridge.B(0, Pt) | ||
β = Bridge.β(0, Pt) | ||
a = Bridge.a(0, Pt) | ||
σ = sqrtm(Bridge.a(0, Pt)) | ||
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Phi = expm(B*(T-t)) | ||
Λ = lyap(B, a) | ||
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if CLASSIC | ||
Pt2 = LinPro(B, -B\β, σ) | ||
lpt2 = lp(t, u, T, v, Pt2) | ||
end | ||
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GP = Bridge.GuidedBridge(tt, (u,v), P, Pt) | ||
lpt = Bridge.logpdfnormal(v - Bridge.gpmu(tt, u, Pt), Hermitian(Bridge.gpK(tt, zero(SM), Pt))) | ||
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if TEST | ||
@test norm(Bridge.a(0,0, Pt) - Bridge.a(0,0, Pt2)) < sqrt(eps()) | ||
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@test norm(Bridge.K(t, T, Pt2) - Bridge.gpK(tt, zero(SM), Pt)) < 1e-6 | ||
# norm(Bridge.gpmu(tt, u, Pt) - Bridge.mu(t, u, T, Pt2)) | ||
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@test norm(Phi*u + sum(expm(B*(T-t))*β*dt for t in tt) - Bridge.gpmu(tt, u, Pt)) < 5e-2 | ||
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@test norm(Bridge.gpmu(tt, u, Pt) - ( Phi*u + (Phi-I)*(B\β))) < 1e-6 | ||
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@test norm(Bridge.mu(t, u, T, Pt2) - ( Phi*u + (Phi-I)*(B\β))) < 1e-6 | ||
end | ||
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W = sample(tt, Wiener{SV}()) | ||
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# Xtilde | ||
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Yt = SV[] | ||
Xt = SamplePath(tt, zeros(SV, length(tt))) | ||
Xts = SamplePath(tt, zeros(SV, length(tt))) | ||
best = Inf | ||
for i in 1:m | ||
W = sample!(W, Wiener{SV}()) | ||
Bridge.solve!(Euler(), Xt, u, W, Pt) | ||
push!(Yt, Xt.yy[end]) | ||
nrm = norm(v-Xt.yy[end]) | ||
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if nrm < best | ||
best = nrm | ||
Xts.yy .= Xt.yy | ||
end | ||
end | ||
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# Target | ||
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Y = SV[] | ||
X = SamplePath(tt, zeros(SV, length(tt))) | ||
Xs = SamplePath(tt, zeros(SV, length(tt))) | ||
best = Inf | ||
for i in 1:m | ||
W = sample!(W, Wiener{SV}()) | ||
Bridge.solve!(Euler(), X, u, W, P) | ||
push!(Y, X.yy[end]) | ||
nrm = norm(v-X.yy[end]) | ||
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if nrm < best | ||
best = nrm | ||
Xs.yy .= X.yy | ||
end | ||
end | ||
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# Proposal | ||
lpthat = log(mean(kernel.(collect(y - v for y in Yt)))) | ||
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Z = Float64[] | ||
Xo = SamplePath(tt, zeros(SV, length(tt))) | ||
@time for i in 1:m | ||
W = sample!(W, Wiener{SV}()) | ||
Bridge.bridge!(Bridge.Euler(), Xo, W, GP) | ||
z = llikelihood(LeftRule(), Xo, GP) + lpt | ||
push!(Z, z) | ||
end | ||
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# compare | ||
if CLASSIC | ||
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GP2 = GuidedProp(P, tt[1], u, tt[end], v, Pt2) | ||
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Bridge.H(t, x, P::GuidedProp) = Bridge.H(t, P.t1, Pt) | ||
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Z2 = Float64[] | ||
Xo2 = SamplePath(tt, zeros(SV, length(tt))) | ||
@time for i in 1:m | ||
W = sample!(W, Wiener{SV}()) | ||
Bridge.bridge!(Xo2, W, GP2) | ||
z = llikelihood(Xo2, GP2) + lpt | ||
push!(Z2, z) | ||
end | ||
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end | ||
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if TEST | ||
@test norm(Bridge.bridge!(Xo2, W, GP2).yy - Bridge.bridge!(Bridge.Euler(), Xo, W, GP).yy) < 1e-3 | ||
@test norm(llikelihood(Xo2, GP2) - llikelihood(LeftRule(), Xo, GP)) < 1e-3 | ||
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# Some tests | ||
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@test norm(lpt2 - lpt) < 10*sqrt(eps())/dt | ||
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@test norm(mean(Yt)[2] - Bridge.mu(t, u, T, Pt2)[2]) < 1.9*std(last.(Yt))/sqrt(m) | ||
end | ||
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Ytv = collect(y - v for y in Yt) | ||
Yv = collect(y - v for y in Y) | ||
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@show mean(kernel.(Ytv)) | ||
@show exp(lpt) | ||
@show std(kernel.(Ytv)) | ||
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@show mean(kernel.(Yv)) | ||
@show std(kernel.(Yv)) | ||
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@show mean(exp.(Z)) | ||
@show std(exp.(Z)) | ||
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# Target | ||
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figure() | ||
subplot(211) | ||
X = SamplePath(tt, zeros(SV, length(tt))) | ||
for i in 1:10 | ||
W = sample!(W, Wiener{SV}()) | ||
Bridge.solve!(Euler(), X, u, W, P) | ||
display(plot(X.tt, X.yy)) | ||
end | ||
subplot(212) | ||
plot(first.(Y[1:1000]), last.(Y[1:1000]), ".") | ||
plot(v[1], v[2], "o") | ||
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figure() | ||
subplot(411) | ||
plot(Xs.tt, Xs.yy, label="X*") | ||
legend() | ||
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subplot(412) | ||
plot(Xts.tt, Xts.yy, label="Xt*") | ||
legend() | ||
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subplot(413) | ||
plot(Xo.tt, Xo.yy, label="Xo") | ||
legend() | ||
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subplot(414) | ||
step = 10 | ||
plot(runmean(exp.(Z))[1:step:end], label="Xo") | ||
plot(runmean(kernel.(Yv))[1:step:end], label="X") | ||
plot(runmean(kernel.(Ytv))[1:step:end], label="Xt") | ||
legend() | ||
axis([1, div(m,step), 0, 2*exp(lpt)]) | ||
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r = Bridge.ri(n-1,Xo.yy[end-1], GP) | ||
println( (Bridge.b(Xo[end-1]..., P)-Bridge.b(Xo[end-1]..., Pt))'*r) | ||
println(trace((Bridge.a(Xo[end-1]..., P)-a)*inv(GP.K[end-1]))) | ||
println(r'*(Bridge.a(Xo[end-1]..., P)-a)*r) | ||
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ex = Dict( | ||
"u" => u, | ||
"v" => v, | ||
"Xo" => Xo, | ||
"Xs" => Xs, | ||
"Xts" => Xts, | ||
"Yt" => Yt, | ||
"Y" => Y, | ||
"Z" => Z, | ||
"lpt" => lpt | ||
) |
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