UnsupportedMediaType: HTTP/1.1 415 Validation error in vCard: The FN property must appear in the VCARD component exactly 1 time #206

enoch85 · 2017-05-04T19:02:45Z

Steps to reproduce

Setup sync with Lightning and Sogo Connector in Thunderbird
Sync your calendar

Expected behaviour

No errors

Actual behaviour

See Nextcloud server log. Maybe just certain VCards but still...

Server configuration

Operating system:
Ubunt Server 16.04
Web server:
Apache 2.4
Database:
MySQL 5.7
PHP version:
7.0
Nextcloud version: (see Nextcloud admin page)
11.0.3
Contacts version: (see Nextcloud apps page)
1.5.3
Updated from an older Nextcloud or fresh install:
Updated since first version
Signing status:

No errors

List of activated apps:

Enabled:
  - activity: 2.4.1
  - calendar: 1.5.2
  - comments: 1.1.0
  - contacts: 1.5.3
  - dav: 1.1.1
  - federatedfilesharing: 1.1.1
  - federation: 1.1.1
  - files: 1.6.1
  - files_downloadactivity: 1.0.1
  - files_external: 1.1.2
  - files_pdfviewer: 1.0.1
  - files_sharing: 1.1.1
  - files_texteditor: 2.2
  - files_trashbin: 1.1.0
  - files_versions: 1.4.0
  - files_videoplayer: 1.0.0
  - firstrunwizard: 2.0
  - gallery: 16.0.0
  - logreader: 2.0.0
  - lookup_server_connector: 1.0.0
  - mail: 0.6.4
  - nextcloud_announcements: 1.0
  - notifications: 1.0.1
  - ocsms: 1.11.5
  - ownnote: 1.08
  - password_policy: 1.1.0
  - provisioning_api: 1.1.0
  - qownnotesapi: 17.3.0
  - richdocuments: 1.1.25
  - serverinfo: 1.1.1
  - sharebymail: 1.0.1
  - spreed: 1.2.0
  - survey_client: 0.1.5
  - systemtags: 1.1.3
  - templateeditor: 0.2
  - theming: 1.1.1
  - twofactor_backupcodes: 1.0.0
  - updatenotification: 1.1.1
  - workflowengine: 1.1.1
Disabled:
  - admin_audit
  - encryption
  - external
  - files_accesscontrol
  - files_automatedtagging
  - files_retention
  - user_external
  - user_ldap
  - user_saml

Nextcloud configuration:

{
    "system": {
        "updatechecker": false,
        "passwordsalt": "***REMOVED SENSITIVE VALUE***",
        "secret": "***REMOVED SENSITIVE VALUE***",
        "trusted_domains": [
            "localhost",
            "192.168.4.111",
            "1.techandme.se",
            "2.techandme.se"
        ],
        "datadirectory": "\/var\/ncdata",
        "overwrite.cli.url": "https:\/\/1.techandme.se\/",
        "dbtype": "mysql",
        "version": "11.0.3.2",
        "dbname": "XXX_db",
        "dbhost": "localhost",
        "dbtableprefix": "oc_",
        "dbuser": "***REMOVED SENSITIVE VALUE***",
        "dbpassword": "***REMOVED SENSITIVE VALUE***",
        "logtimezone": "Europe\/Stockholm",
        "installed": true,
        "instanceid": "oc7aii0tkiol",
        "appstore.experimental.enabled": "true",
        "mail_smtpmode": "smtp",
        "mail_smtpauth": 1,
        "mail_smtpport": "587",
        "mail_smtphost": "smtp.gmail.com",
        "mail_smtpauthtype": "LOGIN",
        "mail_from_address": "no-reply",
        "mail_domain": "techandme.se",
        "mail_smtpname": "***REMOVED SENSITIVE VALUE***",
        "mail_smtppassword": "***REMOVED SENSITIVE VALUE***",
        "allowZipDownload": true,
        "session_lifetime": 1800,
        "forcessl": true,
        "logfile": "\/var\/log\/nfs-share\/nextcloud.log",
        "loglevel": 2,
        "preview_libreoffice_path": "\/usr\/bin\/libreoffice",
        "memcache.local": "\\OC\\Memcache\\Redis",
        "filelocking.enabled": true,
        "memcache.distributed": "\\OC\\Memcache\\Redis",
        "memcache.locking": "\\OC\\Memcache\\Redis",
        "redis": {
            "host": "\/var\/run\/redis\/redis.sock",
            "port": 0,
            "timeout": 0,
            "dbindex": 0
        },
        "trusted_proxies": [
            [
                "192.168.4.201"
            ]
        ],
        "forwarded_for_headers": [
            "HTTP_X_FORWARDED",
            "HTTP_FORWARDED_FOR"
        ],
        "maintenance": false,
        "mail_smtpsecure": "tls",
        "htaccess.RewriteBase": "\/",
        "theme": "",
        "updater.release.channel": "stable",
        "mysql.utf8mb4": true
    }
}

Are you using external storage, if yes which one: local/smb/sftp/...
No
Are you using encryption: yes/no
No
Are you using an external user-backend, if yes which one: LDAP/ActiveDirectory/Webdav/...
No

Client configuration

Browser:
Chromium Version 58.0.3029.81 Built on Ubuntu , running on Ubuntu 17.04 (64-bit)
Operating system:
Ubuntu 17.07 Budgie (great OS btw)

CardDAV-clients:
Using Lightning and Sogo connector with Thunderbird like described in the documentation: https://docs.nextcloud.com/server/11/user_manual/pim/sync_thunderbird.html

Logs

Nextcloud log (data/nextcloud.log)

Fatal	webdav	Sabre\DAV\Exception\UnsupportedMediaType: HTTP/1.1 415 Validation error in vCard: The FN property must appear in the VCARD component exactly 1 time
/var/www/nextcloud/3rdparty/sabre/dav/lib/CardDAV/Plugin.php - line 316: Sabre\CardDAV\Plugin->validateVCard('BEGIN VCARD\r\nVE...', false)
[internal function] Sabre\CardDAV\Plugin->beforeCreateFile('addressbooks/us...', 'BEGIN VCARD\r\nVE...', Object(OCA\DAV\CardDAV\AddressBook), false)
/var/www/nextcloud/3rdparty/sabre/event/lib/EventEmitterTrait.php - line 105: call_user_func_array(Array, Array)
/var/www/nextcloud/3rdparty/sabre/dav/lib/DAV/Server.php - line 1070: Sabre\Event\EventEmitter->emit('beforeCreateFil...', Array)
/var/www/nextcloud/3rdparty/sabre/dav/lib/DAV/CorePlugin.php - line 525: Sabre\DAV\Server->createFile('addressbooks/us...', 'BEGIN VCARD\r\nVE...', NULL)
[internal function] Sabre\DAV\CorePlugin->httpPut(Object(Sabre\HTTP\Request), Object(Sabre\HTTP\Response))
/var/www/nextcloud/3rdparty/sabre/event/lib/EventEmitterTrait.php - line 105: call_user_func_array(Array, Array)
/var/www/nextcloud/3rdparty/sabre/dav/lib/DAV/Server.php - line 479: Sabre\Event\EventEmitter->emit('method PUT', Array)
/var/www/nextcloud/3rdparty/sabre/dav/lib/DAV/Server.php - line 254: Sabre\DAV\Server->invokeMethod(Object(Sabre\HTTP\Request), Object(Sabre\HTTP\Response))
/var/www/nextcloud/apps/dav/lib/Server.php - line 231: Sabre\DAV\Server->exec()
/var/www/nextcloud/apps/dav/appinfo/v2/remote.php - line 31: OCA\DAV\Server->exec()
/var/www/nextcloud/remote.php - line 165: require_once('/var/www/nextcl...')
{main}
2017-05-03T20:57:42+0200
Fatal	webdav	Sabre\DAV\Exception\UnsupportedMediaType: HTTP/1.1 415 Validation error in vCard: The FN property must appear in the VCARD component exactly 1 time
/var/www/nextcloud/3rdparty/sabre/dav/lib/CardDAV/Plugin.php - line 316: Sabre\CardDAV\Plugin->validateVCard('BEGIN VCARD\r\nVE...', false)
[internal function] Sabre\CardDAV\Plugin->beforeCreateFile('addressbooks/us...', 'BEGIN VCARD\r\nVE...', Object(OCA\DAV\CardDAV\AddressBook), false)
/var/www/nextcloud/3rdparty/sabre/event/lib/EventEmitterTrait.php - line 105: call_user_func_array(Array, Array)
/var/www/nextcloud/3rdparty/sabre/dav/lib/DAV/Server.php - line 1070: Sabre\Event\EventEmitter->emit('beforeCreateFil...', Array)
/var/www/nextcloud/3rdparty/sabre/dav/lib/DAV/CorePlugin.php - line 525: Sabre\DAV\Server->createFile('addressbooks/us...', 'BEGIN VCARD\r\nVE...', NULL)
[internal function] Sabre\DAV\CorePlugin->httpPut(Object(Sabre\HTTP\Request), Object(Sabre\HTTP\Response))
/var/www/nextcloud/3rdparty/sabre/event/lib/EventEmitterTrait.php - line 105: call_user_func_array(Array, Array)
/var/www/nextcloud/3rdparty/sabre/dav/lib/DAV/Server.php - line 479: Sabre\Event\EventEmitter->emit('method PUT', Array)
/var/www/nextcloud/3rdparty/sabre/dav/lib/DAV/Server.php - line 254: Sabre\DAV\Server->invokeMethod(Object(Sabre\HTTP\Request), Object(Sabre\HTTP\Response))
/var/www/nextcloud/apps/dav/lib/Server.php - line 231: Sabre\DAV\Server->exec()
/var/www/nextcloud/apps/dav/appinfo/v2/remote.php - line 31: OCA\DAV\Server->exec()
/var/www/nextcloud/remote.php - line 165: require_once('/var/www/nextcl...')
{main}
2017-05-03T20:57:41+0200
Fatal	webdav	Sabre\DAV\Exception\UnsupportedMediaType: HTTP/1.1 415 Validation error in vCard: The FN property must appear in the VCARD component exactly 1 time
/var/www/nextcloud/3rdparty/sabre/dav/lib/CardDAV/Plugin.php - line 316: Sabre\CardDAV\Plugin->validateVCard('BEGIN VCARD\r\nVE...', false)
[internal function] Sabre\CardDAV\Plugin->beforeCreateFile('addressbooks/us...', 'BEGIN VCARD\r\nVE...', Object(OCA\DAV\CardDAV\AddressBook), false)
/var/www/nextcloud/3rdparty/sabre/event/lib/EventEmitterTrait.php - line 105: call_user_func_array(Array, Array)
/var/www/nextcloud/3rdparty/sabre/dav/lib/DAV/Server.php - line 1070: Sabre\Event\EventEmitter->emit('beforeCreateFil...', Array)
/var/www/nextcloud/3rdparty/sabre/dav/lib/DAV/CorePlugin.php - line 525: Sabre\DAV\Server->createFile('addressbooks/us...', 'BEGIN VCARD\r\nVE...', NULL)
[internal function] Sabre\DAV\CorePlugin->httpPut(Object(Sabre\HTTP\Request), Object(Sabre\HTTP\Response))
/var/www/nextcloud/3rdparty/sabre/event/lib/EventEmitterTrait.php - line 105: call_user_func_array(Array, Array)
/var/www/nextcloud/3rdparty/sabre/dav/lib/DAV/Server.php - line 479: Sabre\Event\EventEmitter->emit('method PUT', Array)
/var/www/nextcloud/3rdparty/sabre/dav/lib/DAV/Server.php - line 254: Sabre\DAV\Server->invokeMethod(Object(Sabre\HTTP\Request), Object(Sabre\HTTP\Response))
/var/www/nextcloud/apps/dav/lib/Server.php - line 231: Sabre\DAV\Server->exec()
/var/www/nextcloud/apps/dav/appinfo/v2/remote.php - line 31: OCA\DAV\Server->exec()
/var/www/nextcloud/remote.php - line 165: require_once('/var/www/nextcl...')
{main}
2017-05-03T20:57:41+0200

The text was updated successfully, but these errors were encountered:

worric · 2017-05-09T19:48:29Z

Just wanted to say that I'm facing this problem as well. I have the exact same setup except with Win10 clients w/ TB, Lightning and SoGo.

enoch85 · 2017-05-10T04:25:36Z

@worric Thanks for confirming.

cc @irgendwie

irgendwie · 2017-05-10T16:56:40Z

It seems like both of you have contacts with multiple FN (full name) properties specified, which leads to the error - specifying multiple FN in a vcard is not allowed.

Sync your [contacts]

@enoch85 I see PUT requests in the nextcloud log - are you trying to first time sync your contacts, or push new contacts onto the server?

enoch85 · 2017-05-10T17:56:36Z

@irgendwie Thunderbird (Sogo plugin) tries to push to the server once an hour. That's where the PUT comes from. I'll double check my contacts and get back to you.

enoch85 · 2017-05-10T18:11:07Z

Ok, so this is what most of my contacts look like:

Is it allowed on both cases?

irgendwie · 2017-05-10T20:17:20Z

@enoch85 Could you export the address book in thunderbird and check the produced file (it just contains all vcards separated by newlines) and see if there is one contact with a double FN property?

enoch85 · 2017-05-10T20:51:11Z

FN:Ian Vaughn (Sonata Software North America)
FN:Shilpa Hegde (Sonata Software North America)
FN:Göbel\, Oliver
FN:OMG - Victor Ferreres

Could it be these --^ that cause errors?

irgendwie · 2017-05-10T21:53:32Z

sorry, I mean contacts which have multiple FN entries and not one FN entry with multiple names
Additionally, do you have contacts, which don't have an FN property set? This could also be a problem,
since the standard requires the FN property to be set.

enoch85 · 2017-05-10T22:08:03Z

I have several with nothing set. Will remove them and see what happens

enoch85 · 2017-05-10T22:09:59Z

Yup, seems like that solved it. Sorry for the noise.

irgendwie · 2017-05-11T07:37:20Z

@worric I assume it is a similar thing in your case - do you mind to check?

worric · 2017-05-13T21:55:59Z

I've been experimenting a bit, and it seems I see the problem whenever a new contact is automatically added to the Nextcloud-synced address book via the "automatically add outgoing e-mails addresses to my..."-functionality. In that case, TB only adds the email address to the contact and leaves the Display Name (the FN property) empty.

enoch85 · 2017-05-13T21:57:24Z

@worric Yes, that's exactly what happens.

enoch85 · 2017-06-16T08:58:50Z

Filed a bug report with Mozilla: https://bugzilla.mozilla.org/show_bug.cgi?id=1373576

lars-sh · 2017-07-10T19:10:41Z

You might be interested in https://github.com/fruux/sabre-vobject/pull/384

enoch85 · 2017-07-10T19:12:35Z

@lars-sh Great stuff! So this will stop spamming my log if implemented?

lars-sh · 2017-07-10T19:17:49Z

That patch just uses the EMAIL field of such VCards as another fallback and keeps your logs clean.

@irgendwie How are you going to implement 3rdparty patches? As you see I created a pull request for sabre-vobject. Shall I create another one for https://github.com/nextcloud/3rdparty or do you update from time to time?

* Added VCard without FN fallback see nextcloud/contacts#206 * Added tests for VCard with EMAIL fallback * Fixed broken test

enoch85 · 2017-07-12T08:55:11Z

@irgendwie So, now when https://github.com/fruux/sabre-vobject/pull/384 is , can we finally fix this?

skjnldsv · 2017-07-25T20:31:40Z

But it's against the rfc rules right?
I mean evert can decide to add an org and email fallback but this doesn't change the fact that the rfc docs require only one FN property? 🤔

EDIT: yeah, he's just adding a fn field as fallback, I misread, my bad. That's the proper way to do :)

enoch85 · 2017-07-25T20:55:50Z

Switched to using CardBook in Thunderbird instead and the error is gone. But still, SOGO is recomended in the Docs so I think many users have this spamming error. Would be nice with a fix.

skjnldsv · 2017-07-25T21:48:59Z

SOGO?
We need @evert to publish a new release to update our submodule :)
fruux/sabre-vobject@4.1.2...master

enoch85 · 2017-07-25T21:55:10Z

@skjnldsv nextcloud/documentation#529

skjnldsv · 2017-07-25T21:56:47Z

Thanks :)

skjnldsv · 2017-09-15T03:43:30Z

Is this still relevant to the contacts app then?
@enoch85 ?

enoch85 · 2017-09-15T05:41:49Z

Yes, as the error will still appear for everyone that doesn't run CardBook.

skjnldsv · 2017-09-27T07:32:47Z

I honestly don't know what we can do here! :p

lars-sh · 2017-10-18T09:31:25Z

@skjnldsv Release is available now, see https://github.com/sabre-io/vobject/releases/tag/4.1.3

buttle · 2018-02-19T17:36:40Z

Hi, I've just discovered the log fill with this error. My nextcloud instance and apps are all up to date.

Sabre\DAV\Exception\UnsupportedMediaType: Validation error in vCard: The FN property must appear in the VCARD component exactly 1 time

Do I need to open an new Issue for this?

Cheers.

enoch85 · 2018-02-19T17:38:22Z

@buttle Use Cardbook if you use Thunderbird, that solved my issue. Please read the above comments.

buttle · 2018-02-19T17:45:11Z

@enoch85 Tomorrow I'll do that. I'll get back if it doesn't work ;)
Thank you Daniel.

* Added VCard without FN fallback see nextcloud/contacts#206 * Added tests for VCard with EMAIL fallback * Fixed broken test

enoch85 added the bug Something isn't working label May 4, 2017

enoch85 mentioned this issue May 4, 2017

Unsupported media type vcard #46

Closed

irgendwie added the needs info Not enough information provided label May 10, 2017

enoch85 closed this as completed May 10, 2017

enoch85 removed the bug Something isn't working label May 10, 2017

enoch85 mentioned this issue May 15, 2017

Sabre\DAV\Exception\UnsupportedMediaType: HTTP/1.1 415 Validation error in iCalendar: ATTACH MUST NOT appear more than once in a VALARM component nextcloud/server#4874

Closed

enoch85 added bug Something isn't working downstream and removed needs info Not enough information provided labels Jul 10, 2017

enoch85 reopened this Jul 10, 2017

lars-sh mentioned this issue Jul 10, 2017

Added VCard without FN fallback sabre-io/vobject#384

Merged

evert pushed a commit to sabre-io/vobject that referenced this issue Jul 11, 2017

Added VCard without FN fallback (#384)

1c3a8ad

* Added VCard without FN fallback see nextcloud/contacts#206 * Added tests for VCard with EMAIL fallback * Fixed broken test

enoch85 closed this as completed Sep 27, 2017

lars-sh mentioned this issue Sep 27, 2017

Release Request sabre-io/vobject#387

Closed

armetiz pushed a commit to armetiz/sabre-vobject that referenced this issue Jun 2, 2020

Added VCard without FN fallback (sabre-io#384)

345a04c

* Added VCard without FN fallback see nextcloud/contacts#206 * Added tests for VCard with EMAIL fallback * Fixed broken test

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UnsupportedMediaType: HTTP/1.1 415 Validation error in vCard: The FN property must appear in the VCARD component exactly 1 time #206

UnsupportedMediaType: HTTP/1.1 415 Validation error in vCard: The FN property must appear in the VCARD component exactly 1 time #206

enoch85 commented May 4, 2017 •

edited by jospoortvliet

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worric commented May 9, 2017

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enoch85 commented Jun 16, 2017

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enoch85 commented Jul 10, 2017

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enoch85 commented Jul 25, 2017

skjnldsv commented Jul 25, 2017

skjnldsv commented Sep 15, 2017

enoch85 commented Sep 15, 2017

skjnldsv commented Sep 27, 2017

lars-sh commented Oct 18, 2017

buttle commented Feb 19, 2018

enoch85 commented Feb 19, 2018

buttle commented Feb 19, 2018

UnsupportedMediaType: HTTP/1.1 415 Validation error in vCard: The FN property must appear in the VCARD component exactly 1 time #206

UnsupportedMediaType: HTTP/1.1 415 Validation error in vCard: The FN property must appear in the VCARD component exactly 1 time #206

Comments

enoch85 commented May 4, 2017 • edited by jospoortvliet Loading

Steps to reproduce

Expected behaviour

Actual behaviour

Server configuration

Client configuration

Logs

Nextcloud log (data/nextcloud.log)

worric commented May 9, 2017

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