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Estimation of the total stopping time distribution of the Collatz problem by the stochastic model.

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Function to estimate the total stopping time distribution of the Collatz problem based on the stochastic approach.

Details

This repository contains a code implementing a function that approximates the total stopping time distribution of the Collatz (3x+1) problem [1] based on the Brownian motion model.

We derived this distribution function in a similar approach described in [2], [3]. The longest total stopping time can be estimated by using the distribution function.

File structure

folder name explanation
doc Mathematical details on this approach.
results Comparison results of the Collatz sequences and estimation by the distribution function.
src A Code implementing the distribution function.

The results folder containts

  • the total stopping time distribution of the Collatz sequences (3-point moving average) for numbers in [1, 10^6] and estimation results.
  • the longest total stopping time of the Collatz sequences [4] and predictions of it for numbers less than 10^50.

License

This project is licensed under the terms of the MIT license.

References

  • [1] Lagarias, Jeffrey C., ed. The ultimate challenge: The 3x+ 1 problem. American Mathematical Soc., 2010.
  • [2] Kontorovich, Alex V., and Jeffrey C. Lagarias. "Stochastic Models for the 3x+ 1 and 5x+ 1 Problems." arXiv preprint arXiv:0910.1944 (2009).
  • [3] Borovkov, Konstantin Aleksandrovich, and Dietmar Pfeifer. "Estimates for the Syracuse problem via a probabilistic model." Theory of Probability & Its Applications 45.2 (2001): 300-310.
  • [4] Roosendaal, Eric. "3x+1 Delay Records". http://www.ericr.nl/wondrous/delrecs.html

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Estimation of the total stopping time distribution of the Collatz problem by the stochastic model.

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