Miscellaneous final cleanup for errata

[dmk42]

• In the definition of opaque, fix reable --> readable. (Credit goes to Craig Schlaman for finding this.)
• Change Luke Cartey's company from Semmle to Microsoft.
• Put version before $schema in the examples to match the document's suggestion.
• Enumerate both schemas explicitly under the artifacts section.
• Change all references to the schema URLs to point to the official OASIS location instead of github.
• Correct "artifact" in example K.3 to "artifacts".
• Add the missing normative reference to ECMA-404.
• Fix the broken link to the definition of the term artifact in the definition of the term result management system.

[dmk42]

This issue now incorporates #571 , #577 , #578 , #589 , #592 , and #593 .

[KalleOlaviNiemitalo]

In https://www.oasis-open.org/committees/download.php/71149/errata_bundle_20230622.zip downloadable from https://www.oasis-open.org/committees/document.php?document_id=71149&wg_abbrev=sarif, the file sarif-v2.1.0-errata01-csd01.docx includes a heading:

2.15 Issue #568: Miscellaneous final cleanup

which shows the number of this issue #568, but the hyperlink instead points to issue #494.

[dmk42]

@KalleOlaviNiemitalo - thanks for catching this.

It turns out that the public comment period has passed and the TC made it an Approved Errata document that is in the publication process, so we can't fix it. Fortunately, it causes no damage.

Once the Approved Errata document is published, we will be closing any open issues that it addresses, including this one.

[dmk42]

As noted above, this issue is being closed because the Errata document has been published.