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feat: Message Provider Implementation #200

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887909c
wip: message provider implementation
tuan-pham Jan 20, 2021
ee29b77
wip: add basic verify flow
tuan-pham Jan 21, 2021
65e0e02
wip: add missing flask config
tuan-pham Jan 21, 2021
5964311
feat: initial flask start setup
williaminfante Jan 21, 2021
5e7b99e
wip: and sample provider test, rename MessageProvider constructor
tuan-pham Jan 22, 2021
cbbc099
feat: move handler to provider
williaminfante Jan 22, 2021
7fd2dd6
feat: pass handler as python argument
williaminfante Jan 22, 2021
2299c93
feat: pass handler as python argument
williaminfante Jan 22, 2021
a67ce37
feat: create setup endpoint for message handlers, add setup_state fn,…
tuan-pham Jan 25, 2021
05e499a
feat: enable context manager in message provider, allow provider to p…
tuan-pham Jan 26, 2021
ddb108e
fix: flake8
tuan-pham Jan 26, 2021
0ecfda8
fix: revert bad merge to http_proxy; add pydocstyle
tuan-pham Jan 26, 2021
6baf3b3
feat: parse content, update readme and test
williaminfante Jan 27, 2021
f009afb
test: add missing tests for message provider
tuan-pham Jan 27, 2021
1b1175c
fix: check the pact files exists before running the vefivication
tuan-pham Jan 28, 2021
18fbe9f
fix: flake8
tuan-pham Jan 28, 2021
af52bfd
fix: revert changes to __exit__, refactor the example/tests to sync u…
tuan-pham Jan 29, 2021
532d4da
fix: remove dead code
tuan-pham Jan 29, 2021
b1827ad
feat: add http_proxy test, replace print with log, use flask localsta…
tuan-pham Jan 31, 2021
efca9f1
fix: change PROXY_PORT to 1234 to fix broken build
tuan-pham Jan 31, 2021
95dcde0
fix: flake8
tuan-pham Jan 31, 2021
e0a6974
chore: skip provider test to make the build pass (troubleshooting)
tuan-pham Jan 31, 2021
715b0f9
chore: skip 2 tests that causes BrokenPipeError for investigation
tuan-pham Jan 31, 2021
d88a821
chore: comment out the broken tests
tuan-pham Jan 31, 2021
6e2ac1a
fix: change default proxy port to 1234
tuan-pham Jan 31, 2021
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6 changes: 2 additions & 4 deletions examples/message/README.md
Expand Up @@ -41,7 +41,7 @@ class MessageHandler(object):
```

Below is a snippet from a test where the message handler has no error.
Since the expected event contains a key `documentType` with value `microsoft-word`, message handler does not throw an error and a pact file `f"pacts/{expected_json}"` is expected to be generated.
Since the expected event contains a key `documentType` with value `microsoft-word`, message handler does not throw an error and a pact file `f"{PACT_FILE}""` is expected to be generated.

```python
def test_generate_new_pact_file(pact):
Expand Down Expand Up @@ -69,7 +69,7 @@ def test_generate_new_pact_file(pact):
assert isfile(f"{PACT_FILE}") == 1
```

For a similar test where the event does not contain a key `documentType` with value `microsoft-word`, a `CustomError` is generated and there there is no generated json file `f"pacts/{expected_json}"`.
For a similar test where the event does not contain a key `documentType` with value `microsoft-word`, a `CustomError` is generated and there there is no generated json file `f"{PACT_FILE}"`.

```python
def test_throw_exception_handler(pact):
Expand Down Expand Up @@ -97,8 +97,6 @@ def test_throw_exception_handler(pact):
assert isfile(f"{PACT_FILE}") == 0
```

Otherwise, no pact file is generated.

## Provider

Note: The current example only tests the consumer side.
Expand Down
2 changes: 1 addition & 1 deletion examples/message/src/message_handler.py
Expand Up @@ -15,5 +15,5 @@ def __init__(self, event):

@staticmethod
def pass_event(event):
if event.get('documentType') != 'microsoft-word':
if event.get('documentType') != 'application/pdf':
raise CustomError("Not correct document type")
36 changes: 18 additions & 18 deletions examples/message/tests/consumer/test_message_consumer.py
Expand Up @@ -19,7 +19,7 @@
PACT_DIR = 'pacts'

CONSUMER_NAME = 'DetectContentLambda'
PROVIDER_NAME = 'ContentProvider'
PROVIDER_NAME = 'DocumentService'
PACT_FILE = (f"{CONSUMER_NAME.lower().replace(' ', '_')}_message-"
+ f"{PROVIDER_NAME.lower().replace(' ', '_')}_message.json")

Expand Down Expand Up @@ -65,14 +65,13 @@ def progressive_delay(file, time_to_wait=10, second_interval=0.5, verbose=False)
def test_throw_exception_handler(pact):
cleanup_json(PACT_FILE)
wrong_event = {
'documentName': 'spreadsheet.xls',
'creator': 'WI',
'documentType': 'microsoft-excel'
"event": "ObjectCreated:Put",
"documentType": "application/jpg"
}

(pact
.given('Another document in Document Service')
.expects_to_receive('Description')
.given('Does not matter')
.expects_to_receive('it wont make it to the pact file')
.with_content(wrong_event)
.with_metadata({
'Content-Type': 'application/json'
Expand All @@ -87,25 +86,25 @@ def test_throw_exception_handler(pact):
assert isfile(f"{PACT_FILE}") == 0


def test_generate_new_pact_file(pact):
def test_a_document_created_successfully(pact):
cleanup_json(PACT_FILE)

expected_event = {
'documentName': 'document.doc',
'creator': 'TP',
'documentType': 'microsoft-word'
"event": "ObjectCreated:Put",
"bucket": "bucket_name",
"key": "path_to_file_in_s3.pdf",
"documentType": "application/pdf"
}

(pact
.given('A document create in Document Service')
.expects_to_receive('Description')
.given('A document created successfully')
.expects_to_receive('Document created in Document Service')
.with_content(expected_event)
.with_metadata({
'Content-Type': 'application/json'
}))

with pact:
# handler needs 'documentType' == 'microsoft-word'
MessageHandler(expected_event)

progressive_delay(f"{PACT_FILE}")
Expand All @@ -122,14 +121,15 @@ def test_publish_to_broker(pact):
`pytest tests/consumer/test_message_consumer.py::test_publish_pact_to_broker --publish-pact 2`
"""
expected_event = {
'documentName': 'document.doc',
'creator': 'TP',
'documentType': 'microsoft-word'
"event": "ObjectCreated:Delete",
"bucket": "bucket_name",
"key": "existing_file_in_s3.pdf",
"documentType": "application/pdf"
}

(pact
.given('A document create in Document Service with broker')
.expects_to_receive('Description with broker')
.given('A document deleted successfully')
.expects_to_receive('Document deleted in Document Service')
.with_content(expected_event)
.with_metadata({
'Content-Type': 'application/json'
Expand Down
Empty file.
43 changes: 43 additions & 0 deletions examples/message/tests/provider/test_message_provider.py
@@ -0,0 +1,43 @@
import pytest
from pact import MessageProvider

def document_created_handler():
return {
"event": "ObjectCreated:Put",
"bucket": "bucket_name",
"key": "path_to_file_in_s3.pdf",
"documentType": "application/pdf"
}

def document_deleted_handler():
return {
"event": "ObjectCreated:Delete",
"bucket": "bucket_name",
"key": "existing_file_in_s3.pdf",
"documentType": "application/pdf"
}

def test_verify_success():
provider = MessageProvider(
message_providers={
'A document created successfully': document_created_handler,
'A document deleted successfully': document_deleted_handler
},
provider='DocumentService',
consumer='DetectContentLambda'
)
with provider:
provider.verify()

def test_verify_failure_when_a_provider_missing():
provider = MessageProvider(
message_providers={
'A document created successfully': document_created_handler,
},
provider='DocumentService',
consumer='DetectContentLambda'
)

with pytest.raises(AssertionError):
with provider:
provider.verify()
6 changes: 4 additions & 2 deletions pact/__init__.py
Expand Up @@ -2,13 +2,15 @@
from .broker import Broker
from .consumer import Consumer
from .matchers import EachLike, Like, SomethingLike, Term, Format
from .message_pact import MessagePact
from .message_consumer import MessageConsumer
from .message_pact import MessagePact
from .message_provider import MessageProvider
from .pact import Pact
from .provider import Provider
from .verifier import Verifier

from .__version__ import __version__ # noqa: F401

__all__ = ('Broker', 'Consumer', 'EachLike', 'Like', 'MessageConsumer', 'MessagePact',
__all__ = ('Broker', 'Consumer', 'EachLike', 'Like',
'MessageConsumer', 'MessagePact', 'MessageProvider',
'Pact', 'Provider', 'SomethingLike', 'Term', 'Format', 'Verifier')
2 changes: 1 addition & 1 deletion pact/broker.py
Expand Up @@ -84,7 +84,7 @@ def publish(self, consumer_name, version, pact_dir=None,
for tag in consumer_tags:
command.extend(['-t', tag])

print(f"PactBroker command: {command}")
log.debug(f"PactBroker publish command: {command}")

publish_process = Popen(command)
publish_process.wait()
Expand Down
103 changes: 103 additions & 0 deletions pact/http_proxy.py
@@ -0,0 +1,103 @@
"""Http Proxy to be used as provider url in verifier."""
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Is the intention that Flask will run in the same process as out tests but in the background? Just beware you might have problems with later versions (Python and Flask) of this being a subprocess to do with tickle? Not a joke!

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..ave problems with later versions (Python and Flask) of this being a subprocess to do with tickle? Not a joke!
😆

Is the intention that Flask will run in the same process as out tests but in the background

In case the context isn't clear. Basically, the way the provider verification for messages works still uses the same underlying verification binary, which expects to talk to an HTTP server. Instead of making the end user do the mapping, this proxy server is responsible for mapping the "message" to be verified, to a "function" that will produce the message - i.e. the actual provider.

See the sequence diagrams here for more: https://github.com/pact-foundation/pact-message-demo

If you knew all that already... sorry!

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@elliottmurray yes, the idea is to run it as a subprocess. There maybe a problem with later version with subprocess here but I'm not 100% sure what can we replace a subproces with.
@mefellows Thanks for reminding about sequence diagram. It helps understand the verify flow.

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I think you will need to use FastAPI over Flask @tuan-pham . I have an example in the examples. It is why I actually can't use the provider python in the e2e (which is Flask) and have to use a shell script instead.

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@mefellows I still don't understand this! I mean I get the provider side but the consumer side just makes my head hurt!

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Hi I download @tuan-pham code. I'm using python 3.7 and lastest greatest flask. Which version of flask works? The issue I'm seeing is in the setup we set values on localstack. Then in the request we are getting None from the localstack. Not sure how to fix this. I figure different version of flask.

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I think you will need to use FastAPI over Flask @tuan-pham . I have an example in the examples. It is why I actually can't use the provider python in the e2e (which is Flask) and have to use a shell script instead.

Hi @elliottmurray,
I'm working on the porting to FastAPI of the @tuan-pham work, any suggestions on how to replace werkzeug.local.LocalStack?

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I think you will need to use FastAPI over Flask @tuan-pham . I have an example in the examples. It is why I actually can't use the provider python in the e2e (which is Flask) and have to use a shell script instead.

Hi @elliottmurray,
I'm working on the porting to FastAPI of the @tuan-pham work, any suggestions on how to replace werkzeug.local.LocalStack?

I've not looked at this recently due to personal stuff. I am going to start looking at moving to the underlying Rust impl and v3. However, I did do some work on this around messaging generally. I can't remember if I pulled Flask out on this branch or was just local:
https://github.com/pact-foundation/pact-python/commits/docs/kafka_example

The main issue IIRC was getting it to start up. But didn't get very far.

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@pulphix Yes, it's the plan to move to FastAPI over Flask. Unfortunately, it's not on my radar due to more higher priority assignment at my end. I may have a look into it at some point.

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I setup maemcahce to solve the problem but fast api will solve this issue.

from werkzeug.local import LocalStack
from flask import Flask, jsonify, request
from werkzeug.exceptions import HTTPException
import json
import logging
log = logging.getLogger(__name__)
logging.basicConfig(level=logging.DEBUG)

app = Flask(__name__)
localstack = LocalStack()
PROXY_PORT = 1234

def shutdown_server():
"""Shutdown Http Proxy server."""
shutdown = request.environ.get('werkzeug.server.shutdown')
if shutdown is None:
raise RuntimeError('Not running with the Werkzeug Server')
shutdown()

def _match_states(payload):
"""Match states in payload against stored message handlers."""
log.debug(f'Find handler from payload: {payload}')
handlers = localstack.top
states = handlers['messageHandlers']
log.debug(f'Setup states: {handlers}')
provider_states = payload['providerStates']

for state in provider_states:
matching_state = state['name']
if matching_state in states:
return states[matching_state]
raise RuntimeError('No matched handler.')

@app.route('/', methods=['POST'])
def home():
"""Match states with provided message handlers."""
payload = request.json
message = _match_states(payload)
res = jsonify({
'contents': message
})
res.status_code = 200
return res

@app.route('/ping', methods=['GET'])
def ping():
"""Check whether the server is available before setting up states."""
res = jsonify({
'ping': 'pong'
})
res.status_code = 200
return res

@app.route("/setup", methods=['POST'])
def setup():
"""Endpoint to setup states.

Use localstack to store payload.
"""
payload = request.json
# Store payload in localstack
localstack.push(payload)
res = jsonify(payload)
res.status_code = 201
return res

@app.route('/shutdown', methods=['POST'])
def shutdown():
"""Shutdown Http Proxy server."""
shutdown_server()
return 'Server shutting down...'

@app.errorhandler(HTTPException)
def handle_exception(e):
"""Return JSON instead of HTML for HTTP errors."""
res = e.get_response()
res.data = json.dumps({
"code": e.code,
"name": e.name,
"description": e.description,
})
res.content_type = "application/json"
return res

@app.errorhandler(RuntimeError)
def handle_runtime_error(e):
"""Handle the RuntimeError.

Handle HTML stacktrace when RuntimeError occurs due to no matched handler.
when the verifier fails.
"""
res = jsonify({
"name": "RuntimeError",
"description": str(e),
})
res.status_code = 500
res.content_type = "application/json"
return res


if __name__ == '__main__':
app.run(debug=True, port=PROXY_PORT)
4 changes: 2 additions & 2 deletions pact/message_pact.py
Expand Up @@ -7,7 +7,7 @@

from .broker import Broker
from .constants import MESSAGE_PATH

from .matchers import from_term

class MessagePact(Broker):
"""
Expand Down Expand Up @@ -136,7 +136,7 @@ def with_content(self, contents):
:rtype: Pact
"""
self._insert_message_if_complete()
self._messages[0]['contents'] = contents
self._messages[0]['contents'] = from_term(contents)
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Well, we need test for this!

return self

def expects_to_receive(self, description):
Expand Down