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Don't blow up HMR when <link />s don't have hrefs #8800

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merged 1 commit into from Jan 31, 2023

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nateabele
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Many browser extensions inject <link /> tags without href attributes, kinda like this one:

<link type="text/css" rel="stylesheet" id="dark-mode-custom-link" />

When a page with a link to a stylesheet contains one of these href-less links, and the CSS on the page is updated, updateLink() tries to recreate all <link /> tags, including the ones that don't link to anything. Consequently, getAttribute('href') returns null, which blows up string operations, specifically:

Uncaught TypeError: Cannot read properties of null (reading 'split')

This PR builds a safety check into the updateLink() function, so that the internal API doesn't change and downstream consumers don't have to think about it.

馃毃 Test instructions

I skimmed the tests and wasn't totally clear on how to write one for this (happy to do so if someone knowledgeable wants to point me in the right direction), but in lieu of that, here's a reliable way to reproduce the issue:

mkdir hmr-test; \
  cd hmr-test; \
  curl https://gist.githubusercontent.com/nateabele/186825281fc96772468828786f86349a/raw/cb477118db4455be04df5abb2f3c1403467efc63/parcel-test.html > index.html; \
  curl https://gist.githubusercontent.com/nateabele/186825281fc96772468828786f86349a/raw/b31f6421fd286a37431e346a60726e994946b133/parcel-test.css > index.css; \
  parcel index.html

Then, make changes to index.css and save it. You should see the error in the console.

Many browser extensions inject `<link />` tags without `href` attributes, kinda like this one:

```html
<link type="text/css" rel="stylesheet" id="dark-mode-custom-link" />
```

When a page with a link to a stylesheet contains one of these `href`-less links, and the CSS on the page is updated, `updateLink()` tries to recreate _all_ `<link />` tags, including the ones that don't link to anything. Consequently, `getAttribute('href')` returns `null`, which blows up string operations, specifically:

```
Uncaught TypeError: Cannot read properties of null (reading 'split')
```

This PR builds a safety check into the `updateLink()` function, so that the internal API doesn't change and downstream consumers don't have to think about it.

## 馃毃 Test instructions

I skimmed the tests and wasn't totally clear on how to write one for this (happy to do so if someone knowledgeable wants to point me in the right direction), but in lieu of that, here's a reliable way to reproduce the issue:

```bash
mkdir hmr-test; \
  cd hmr-test; \
  curl https://gist.githubusercontent.com/nateabele/186825281fc96772468828786f86349a/raw/cb477118db4455be04df5abb2f3c1403467efc63/parcel-test.html > index.html; \
  curl https://gist.githubusercontent.com/nateabele/186825281fc96772468828786f86349a/raw/b31f6421fd286a37431e346a60726e994946b133/parcel-test.css > index.css; \
  parcel index.html
```

Then, make changes to `index.css` and save it. You should see the error in the console.
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Thanks!

@devongovett devongovett merged commit 03d1712 into parcel-bundler:v2 Jan 31, 2023
@nateabele nateabele deleted the patch-1 branch January 31, 2023 03:27
marcins pushed a commit to marcins/parcel that referenced this pull request Jul 14, 2023
* upstream/v2:
  Sort global deps before injecting imports (parcel-bundler#8818)
  Sort CSS module exports (parcel-bundler#8817)
  fix: add extra information to unique bundles (parcel-bundler#8784)
  Don't blow up HMR when <link />s don't have hrefs (parcel-bundler#8800)
lettertwo added a commit that referenced this pull request Nov 6, 2023
* upstream/v2: (128 commits)
  [webextension] Add support for `chrome_style` (#8867)
  Switch to SWC minifier by default (#8860)
  Use BitSet for bundler intersections (#8862)
  best key logic truncating package names (#8865)
  Add support for loadConfig to resolver plugins (#8847)
  Missing edge for multiple targets (#8854)
  Split large runtime manifest into separate bundles (#8837)
  Improvements to new resolver (#8844)
  Fix published files for resolver
  New resolver implementation in Rust (#8807)
  Update yarn.lock (#8843)
  Bump napi-rs to latest (#8838)
  Support .proxyrc.cjs  (#8833)
  Sort global deps before injecting imports (#8818)
  Sort CSS module exports (#8817)
  fix: add extra information to unique bundles (#8784)
  Don't blow up HMR when <link />s don't have hrefs (#8800)
  v2.8.3
  Changelog for v2.8.3
  Address bug by updating an asset reference and merge conditions (#8762)
  ...
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2 participants