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has_and_belongs_to_many_association.rb
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has_and_belongs_to_many_association.rb
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module ActiveRecord
module Associations
class HasAndBelongsToManyAssociation < AssociationCollection #:nodoc:
def initialize(owner, reflection)
super
construct_sql
end
def build(attributes = {})
load_target
build_record(attributes)
end
def create(attributes = {})
create_record(attributes) { |record| insert_record(record) }
end
def create!(attributes = {})
create_record(attributes) { |record| insert_record(record, true) }
end
def find_first
load_target.first
end
def find(*args)
options = args.extract_options!
# If using a custom finder_sql, scan the entire collection.
if @reflection.options[:finder_sql]
expects_array = args.first.kind_of?(Array)
ids = args.flatten.compact.uniq
if ids.size == 1
id = ids.first.to_i
record = load_target.detect { |r| id == r.id }
expects_array ? [record] : record
else
load_target.select { |r| ids.include?(r.id) }
end
else
conditions = "#{@finder_sql}"
if sanitized_conditions = sanitize_sql(options[:conditions])
conditions << " AND (#{sanitized_conditions})"
end
options[:conditions] = conditions
options[:joins] = @join_sql
options[:readonly] = finding_with_ambiguous_select?(options[:select] || @reflection.options[:select])
if options[:order] && @reflection.options[:order]
options[:order] = "#{options[:order]}, #{@reflection.options[:order]}"
elsif @reflection.options[:order]
options[:order] = @reflection.options[:order]
end
merge_options_from_reflection!(options)
options[:select] ||= (@reflection.options[:select] || '*')
# Pass through args exactly as we received them.
args << options
@reflection.klass.find(*args)
end
end
protected
def count_records
load_target.size
end
def insert_record(record, force=true)
if record.new_record?
if force
record.save!
else
return false unless record.save
end
end
if @reflection.options[:insert_sql]
@owner.connection.execute(interpolate_sql(@reflection.options[:insert_sql], record))
else
columns = @owner.connection.columns(@reflection.options[:join_table], "#{@reflection.options[:join_table]} Columns")
attributes = columns.inject({}) do |attrs, column|
case column.name
when @reflection.primary_key_name
attrs[column.name] = @owner.quoted_id
when @reflection.association_foreign_key
attrs[column.name] = record.quoted_id
else
if record.has_attribute?(column.name)
value = @owner.send(:quote_value, record[column.name], column)
attrs[column.name] = value unless value.nil?
end
end
attrs
end
sql =
"INSERT INTO #{@owner.connection.quote_table_name @reflection.options[:join_table]} (#{@owner.send(:quoted_column_names, attributes).join(', ')}) " +
"VALUES (#{attributes.values.join(', ')})"
@owner.connection.execute(sql)
end
return true
end
def delete_records(records)
if sql = @reflection.options[:delete_sql]
records.each { |record| @owner.connection.execute(interpolate_sql(sql, record)) }
else
ids = quoted_record_ids(records)
sql = "DELETE FROM #{@owner.connection.quote_table_name @reflection.options[:join_table]} WHERE #{@reflection.primary_key_name} = #{@owner.quoted_id} AND #{@reflection.association_foreign_key} IN (#{ids})"
@owner.connection.execute(sql)
end
end
def construct_sql
interpolate_sql_options!(@reflection.options, :finder_sql)
if @reflection.options[:finder_sql]
@finder_sql = @reflection.options[:finder_sql]
else
@finder_sql = "#{@owner.connection.quote_table_name @reflection.options[:join_table]}.#{@reflection.primary_key_name} = #{@owner.quoted_id} "
@finder_sql << " AND (#{conditions})" if conditions
end
@join_sql = "INNER JOIN #{@owner.connection.quote_table_name @reflection.options[:join_table]} ON #{@reflection.quoted_table_name}.#{@reflection.klass.primary_key} = #{@owner.connection.quote_table_name @reflection.options[:join_table]}.#{@reflection.association_foreign_key}"
end
def construct_scope
{ :find => { :conditions => @finder_sql,
:joins => @join_sql,
:readonly => false,
:order => @reflection.options[:order],
:limit => @reflection.options[:limit] } }
end
# Join tables with additional columns on top of the two foreign keys must be considered ambiguous unless a select
# clause has been explicitly defined. Otherwise you can get broken records back, if, for example, the join column also has
# an id column. This will then overwrite the id column of the records coming back.
def finding_with_ambiguous_select?(select_clause)
!select_clause && @owner.connection.columns(@reflection.options[:join_table], "Join Table Columns").size != 2
end
private
def create_record(attributes)
# Can't use Base.create because the foreign key may be a protected attribute.
ensure_owner_is_not_new
if attributes.is_a?(Array)
attributes.collect { |attr| create(attr) }
else
record = build(attributes)
yield(record)
record
end
end
end
end
end