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module ActiveModel | ||
module Validations | ||
module ClassMethods | ||
# Encapsulates the pattern of wanting to validate the acceptance of a terms of service check box (or similar agreement). Example: | ||
# | ||
# class Person < ActiveRecord::Base | ||
# validates_acceptance_of :terms_of_service | ||
# validates_acceptance_of :eula, :message => "must be abided" | ||
# end | ||
# | ||
# If the database column does not exist, the terms_of_service attribute is entirely virtual. This check is | ||
# performed only if terms_of_service is not nil and by default on save. | ||
# | ||
# Configuration options: | ||
# * <tt>message</tt> - A custom error message (default is: "must be accepted") | ||
# * <tt>on</tt> - Specifies when this validation is active (default is :save, other options :create, :update) | ||
# * <tt>allow_nil</tt> - Skip validation if attribute is nil. (default is true) | ||
# * <tt>accept</tt> - Specifies value that is considered accepted. The default value is a string "1", which | ||
# makes it easy to relate to an HTML checkbox. This should be set to 'true' if you are validating a database | ||
# column, since the attribute is typecast from "1" to <tt>true</tt> before validation. | ||
# * <tt>if</tt> - Specifies a method, proc or string to call to determine if the validation should | ||
# occur (e.g. :if => :allow_validation, or :if => Proc.new { |user| user.signup_step > 2 }). The | ||
# method, proc or string should return or evaluate to a true or false value. | ||
# * <tt>unless</tt> - Specifies a method, proc or string to call to determine if the validation should | ||
# not occur (e.g. :unless => :skip_validation, or :unless => Proc.new { |user| user.signup_step <= 2 }). The | ||
# method, proc or string should return or evaluate to a true or false value. | ||
def validates_acceptance_of(*attr_names) | ||
configuration = { :message => ActiveRecord::Errors.default_error_messages[:accepted], :on => :save, :allow_nil => true, :accept => "1" } | ||
configuration.update(attr_names.extract_options!) | ||
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db_cols = begin | ||
column_names | ||
rescue ActiveRecord::StatementInvalid | ||
[] | ||
end | ||
names = attr_names.reject { |name| db_cols.include?(name.to_s) } | ||
attr_accessor(*names) | ||
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validates_each(attr_names,configuration) do |record, attr_name, value| | ||
record.errors.add(attr_name, configuration[:message]) unless value == configuration[:accept] | ||
end | ||
end | ||
end | ||
end | ||
end |
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module ActiveModel | ||
module Validations | ||
module ClassMethods | ||
# Validates whether the associated object or objects are all valid themselves. Works with any kind of association. | ||
# | ||
# class Book < ActiveRecord::Base | ||
# has_many :pages | ||
# belongs_to :library | ||
# | ||
# validates_associated :pages, :library | ||
# end | ||
# | ||
# Warning: If, after the above definition, you then wrote: | ||
# | ||
# class Page < ActiveRecord::Base | ||
# belongs_to :book | ||
# | ||
# validates_associated :book | ||
# end | ||
# | ||
# ...this would specify a circular dependency and cause infinite recursion. | ||
# | ||
# NOTE: This validation will not fail if the association hasn't been assigned. If you want to ensure that the association | ||
# is both present and guaranteed to be valid, you also need to use validates_presence_of. | ||
# | ||
# Configuration options: | ||
# * <tt>message</tt> - A custom error message (default is: "is invalid") | ||
# * <tt>on</tt> Specifies when this validation is active (default is :save, other options :create, :update) | ||
# * <tt>if</tt> - Specifies a method, proc or string to call to determine if the validation should | ||
# occur (e.g. :if => :allow_validation, or :if => Proc.new { |user| user.signup_step > 2 }). The | ||
# method, proc or string should return or evaluate to a true or false value. | ||
# * <tt>unless</tt> - Specifies a method, proc or string to call to determine if the validation should | ||
# not occur (e.g. :unless => :skip_validation, or :unless => Proc.new { |user| user.signup_step <= 2 }). The | ||
# method, proc or string should return or evaluate to a true or false value. | ||
def validates_associated(*attr_names) | ||
configuration = { :message => ActiveRecord::Errors.default_error_messages[:invalid], :on => :save } | ||
configuration.update(attr_names.extract_options!) | ||
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validates_each(attr_names, configuration) do |record, attr_name, value| | ||
record.errors.add(attr_name, configuration[:message]) unless | ||
(value.is_a?(Array) ? value : [value]).inject(true) { |v, r| (r.nil? || r.valid?) && v } | ||
end | ||
end | ||
end | ||
end | ||
end |
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module ActiveModel | ||
module Validations | ||
module ClassMethods | ||
# Encapsulates the pattern of wanting to validate a password or email address field with a confirmation. Example: | ||
# | ||
# Model: | ||
# class Person < ActiveRecord::Base | ||
# validates_confirmation_of :user_name, :password | ||
# validates_confirmation_of :email_address, :message => "should match confirmation" | ||
# end | ||
# | ||
# View: | ||
# <%= password_field "person", "password" %> | ||
# <%= password_field "person", "password_confirmation" %> | ||
# | ||
# The added +password_confirmation+ attribute is virtual; it exists only as an in-memory attribute for validating the password. | ||
# To achieve this, the validation adds accessors to the model for the confirmation attribute. NOTE: This check is performed | ||
# only if +password_confirmation+ is not nil, and by default only on save. To require confirmation, make sure to add a presence | ||
# check for the confirmation attribute: | ||
# | ||
# validates_presence_of :password_confirmation, :if => :password_changed? | ||
# | ||
# Configuration options: | ||
# * <tt>message</tt> - A custom error message (default is: "doesn't match confirmation") | ||
# * <tt>on</tt> - Specifies when this validation is active (default is :save, other options :create, :update) | ||
# * <tt>if</tt> - Specifies a method, proc or string to call to determine if the validation should | ||
# occur (e.g. :if => :allow_validation, or :if => Proc.new { |user| user.signup_step > 2 }). The | ||
# method, proc or string should return or evaluate to a true or false value. | ||
# * <tt>unless</tt> - Specifies a method, proc or string to call to determine if the validation should | ||
# not occur (e.g. :unless => :skip_validation, or :unless => Proc.new { |user| user.signup_step <= 2 }). The | ||
# method, proc or string should return or evaluate to a true or false value. | ||
def validates_confirmation_of(*attr_names) | ||
configuration = { :message => ActiveRecord::Errors.default_error_messages[:confirmation], :on => :save } | ||
configuration.update(attr_names.extract_options!) | ||
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attr_accessor(*(attr_names.map { |n| "#{n}_confirmation" })) | ||
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validates_each(attr_names, configuration) do |record, attr_name, value| | ||
record.errors.add(attr_name, configuration[:message]) unless record.send("#{attr_name}_confirmation").nil? or value == record.send("#{attr_name}_confirmation") | ||
end | ||
end | ||
end | ||
end | ||
end |
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module ActiveModel | ||
module Validations | ||
module ClassMethods | ||
# Adds a validation method or block to the class. This is useful when | ||
# overriding the #validate instance method becomes too unwieldly and | ||
# you're looking for more descriptive declaration of your validations. | ||
# | ||
# This can be done with a symbol pointing to a method: | ||
# | ||
# class Comment < ActiveRecord::Base | ||
# validate :must_be_friends | ||
# | ||
# def must_be_friends | ||
# errors.add_to_base("Must be friends to leave a comment") unless commenter.friend_of?(commentee) | ||
# end | ||
# end | ||
# | ||
# Or with a block which is passed the current record to be validated: | ||
# | ||
# class Comment < ActiveRecord::Base | ||
# validate do |comment| | ||
# comment.must_be_friends | ||
# end | ||
# | ||
# def must_be_friends | ||
# errors.add_to_base("Must be friends to leave a comment") unless commenter.friend_of?(commentee) | ||
# end | ||
# end | ||
# | ||
# This usage applies to #validate_on_create and #validate_on_update as well. | ||
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# Validates each attribute against a block. | ||
# | ||
# class Person < ActiveRecord::Base | ||
# validates_each :first_name, :last_name do |record, attr, value| | ||
# record.errors.add attr, 'starts with z.' if value[0] == ?z | ||
# end | ||
# end | ||
# | ||
# Options: | ||
# * <tt>on</tt> - Specifies when this validation is active (default is :save, other options :create, :update) | ||
# * <tt>allow_nil</tt> - Skip validation if attribute is nil. | ||
# * <tt>allow_blank</tt> - Skip validation if attribute is blank. | ||
# * <tt>if</tt> - Specifies a method, proc or string to call to determine if the validation should | ||
# occur (e.g. :if => :allow_validation, or :if => Proc.new { |user| user.signup_step > 2 }). The | ||
# method, proc or string should return or evaluate to a true or false value. | ||
# * <tt>unless</tt> - Specifies a method, proc or string to call to determine if the validation should | ||
# not occur (e.g. :unless => :skip_validation, or :unless => Proc.new { |user| user.signup_step <= 2 }). The | ||
# method, proc or string should return or evaluate to a true or false value. | ||
def validates_each(*attrs) | ||
options = attrs.extract_options!.symbolize_keys | ||
attrs = attrs.flatten | ||
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# Declare the validation. | ||
send(validation_method(options[:on] || :save), options) do |record| | ||
attrs.each do |attr| | ||
value = record.send(attr) | ||
next if (value.nil? && options[:allow_nil]) || (value.blank? && options[:allow_blank]) | ||
yield record, attr, value | ||
end | ||
end | ||
end | ||
end | ||
end | ||
end |
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module ActiveModel | ||
module Validations | ||
module ClassMethods | ||
# Validates that the value of the specified attribute is not in a particular enumerable object. | ||
# | ||
# class Person < ActiveRecord::Base | ||
# validates_exclusion_of :username, :in => %w( admin superuser ), :message => "You don't belong here" | ||
# validates_exclusion_of :age, :in => 30..60, :message => "This site is only for under 30 and over 60" | ||
# validates_exclusion_of :format, :in => %w( mov avi ), :message => "extension %s is not allowed" | ||
# end | ||
# | ||
# Configuration options: | ||
# * <tt>in</tt> - An enumerable object of items that the value shouldn't be part of | ||
# * <tt>message</tt> - Specifies a customer error message (default is: "is reserved") | ||
# * <tt>allow_nil</tt> - If set to true, skips this validation if the attribute is null (default is: false) | ||
# * <tt>allow_blank</tt> - If set to true, skips this validation if the attribute is blank (default is: false) | ||
# * <tt>if</tt> - Specifies a method, proc or string to call to determine if the validation should | ||
# occur (e.g. :if => :allow_validation, or :if => Proc.new { |user| user.signup_step > 2 }). The | ||
# method, proc or string should return or evaluate to a true or false value. | ||
# * <tt>unless</tt> - Specifies a method, proc or string to call to determine if the validation should | ||
# not occur (e.g. :unless => :skip_validation, or :unless => Proc.new { |user| user.signup_step <= 2 }). The | ||
# method, proc or string should return or evaluate to a true or false value. | ||
def validates_exclusion_of(*attr_names) | ||
configuration = { :message => ActiveRecord::Errors.default_error_messages[:exclusion], :on => :save } | ||
configuration.update(attr_names.extract_options!) | ||
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enum = configuration[:in] || configuration[:within] | ||
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raise(ArgumentError, "An object with the method include? is required must be supplied as the :in option of the configuration hash") unless enum.respond_to?("include?") | ||
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validates_each(attr_names, configuration) do |record, attr_name, value| | ||
record.errors.add(attr_name, configuration[:message] % value) if enum.include?(value) | ||
end | ||
end | ||
end | ||
end | ||
end |
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module ActiveModel | ||
module Validations | ||
module ClassMethods | ||
# Validates whether the value of the specified attribute is of the correct form by matching it against the regular expression | ||
# provided. | ||
# | ||
# class Person < ActiveRecord::Base | ||
# validates_format_of :email, :with => /\A([^@\s]+)@((?:[-a-z0-9]+\.)+[a-z]{2,})\Z/i, :on => :create | ||
# end | ||
# | ||
# Note: use \A and \Z to match the start and end of the string, ^ and $ match the start/end of a line. | ||
# | ||
# A regular expression must be provided or else an exception will be raised. | ||
# | ||
# Configuration options: | ||
# * <tt>message</tt> - A custom error message (default is: "is invalid") | ||
# * <tt>allow_nil</tt> - If set to true, skips this validation if the attribute is null (default is: false) | ||
# * <tt>allow_blank</tt> - If set to true, skips this validation if the attribute is blank (default is: false) | ||
# * <tt>with</tt> - The regular expression used to validate the format with (note: must be supplied!) | ||
# * <tt>on</tt> Specifies when this validation is active (default is :save, other options :create, :update) | ||
# * <tt>if</tt> - Specifies a method, proc or string to call to determine if the validation should | ||
# occur (e.g. :if => :allow_validation, or :if => Proc.new { |user| user.signup_step > 2 }). The | ||
# method, proc or string should return or evaluate to a true or false value. | ||
# * <tt>unless</tt> - Specifies a method, proc or string to call to determine if the validation should | ||
# not occur (e.g. :unless => :skip_validation, or :unless => Proc.new { |user| user.signup_step <= 2 }). The | ||
# method, proc or string should return or evaluate to a true or false value. | ||
def validates_format_of(*attr_names) | ||
configuration = { :message => ActiveRecord::Errors.default_error_messages[:invalid], :on => :save, :with => nil } | ||
configuration.update(attr_names.extract_options!) | ||
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raise(ArgumentError, "A regular expression must be supplied as the :with option of the configuration hash") unless configuration[:with].is_a?(Regexp) | ||
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validates_each(attr_names, configuration) do |record, attr_name, value| | ||
record.errors.add(attr_name, configuration[:message]) unless value.to_s =~ configuration[:with] | ||
end | ||
end | ||
end | ||
end | ||
end |
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Original file line number | Diff line number | Diff line change |
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@@ -0,0 +1,37 @@ | ||
module ActiveModel | ||
module Validations | ||
module ClassMethods | ||
# Validates whether the value of the specified attribute is available in a particular enumerable object. | ||
# | ||
# class Person < ActiveRecord::Base | ||
# validates_inclusion_of :gender, :in => %w( m f ), :message => "woah! what are you then!??!!" | ||
# validates_inclusion_of :age, :in => 0..99 | ||
# validates_inclusion_of :format, :in => %w( jpg gif png ), :message => "extension %s is not included in the list" | ||
# end | ||
# | ||
# Configuration options: | ||
# * <tt>in</tt> - An enumerable object of available items | ||
# * <tt>message</tt> - Specifies a customer error message (default is: "is not included in the list") | ||
# * <tt>allow_nil</tt> - If set to true, skips this validation if the attribute is null (default is: false) | ||
# * <tt>allow_blank</tt> - If set to true, skips this validation if the attribute is blank (default is: false) | ||
# * <tt>if</tt> - Specifies a method, proc or string to call to determine if the validation should | ||
# occur (e.g. :if => :allow_validation, or :if => Proc.new { |user| user.signup_step > 2 }). The | ||
# method, proc or string should return or evaluate to a true or false value. | ||
# * <tt>unless</tt> - Specifies a method, proc or string to call to determine if the validation should | ||
# not occur (e.g. :unless => :skip_validation, or :unless => Proc.new { |user| user.signup_step <= 2 }). The | ||
# method, proc or string should return or evaluate to a true or false value. | ||
def validates_inclusion_of(*attr_names) | ||
configuration = { :message => ActiveRecord::Errors.default_error_messages[:inclusion], :on => :save } | ||
configuration.update(attr_names.extract_options!) | ||
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enum = configuration[:in] || configuration[:within] | ||
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raise(ArgumentError, "An object with the method include? is required must be supplied as the :in option of the configuration hash") unless enum.respond_to?("include?") | ||
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validates_each(attr_names, configuration) do |record, attr_name, value| | ||
record.errors.add(attr_name, configuration[:message] % value) unless enum.include?(value) | ||
end | ||
end | ||
end | ||
end | ||
end |
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