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snd-usb-audio: Boot fails with attached USB device; udevadm timeout; networking fails #69

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velolala opened this issue Jul 31, 2012 · 9 comments

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@velolala
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Using latest raspbian (Linux raspberrypi 3.1.9+ #168 PREEMPT Sat Jul 14 18:56:31 BST 2012 armv6l GNU/Linux) boot fails if there is a KORG NanoKey USB MIDI Keyboard attached at boot time.

See http://twitpic.com/aduhdh and http://twitpic.com/aduhq8 (or embedded below) for the boot messages. <- I can not connect to rPi in this condition so I had to take pictures of the screen ;)

Observed outcome:

If I have said USB device plugged in at boot time, booting becomes very slow (ca. 8 minutes until starting fake hwclock). After some time the boot screen is only updated line by line. Udevadm throws a timeout. After "[...] Setting preliminary keymap..." screen goes blank. rPi is not reachable via network (<- ethernet setup seems to fail as well).

Expected outcome:

If there is a problem with a USB device at boot time, booting should complete and networking should be startet nonetheless.

Diagnosis (update):

At this point I know of at least one more devices that leads to the same problem. It is the M-Audio USB UNO (see http://www.raspberrypi.org/phpBB3/viewtopic.php?t=13021 )

Both of them are driven by snd-usb-audio.

Please let me know, if you need further information for investigating this issue.

I am really interested in resolving/debugging this! I'd be very happy for any instructions on how to obtain more informations, kernels for debugging, etc.

EDIT:

  1. added "snd-usb-audio" to the title.
  2. removed non-working attachments
  3. added information about other devices
@velolala
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velolala commented Aug 2, 2012

Found out that launchpad seems to be the better place for bugtracking
==> Closing this.
==> Go to https://bugs.launchpad.net/raspbian/+bug/1032103 for this issue.

@velolala velolala closed this as completed Aug 2, 2012
@asb
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asb commented Aug 2, 2012

Honestly I'm not sure it is. We prefer to keep track of kernel issues here.

@velolala
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velolala commented Aug 2, 2012

Are you saying this probably is a kernel issue (and should stay here)?

@asb
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asb commented Aug 2, 2012

Yes, looks likely to be a usb driver issue or an issue arising from insufficient power. Have you tried plugging this device in via a powered hub?

@velolala velolala reopened this Aug 2, 2012
@velolala
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velolala commented Aug 2, 2012

I tried booting with the NanoKEY attached to a powered hub (attached to the rPi) to rule out a power issue. Same result. See bootlog at http://twitpic.com/aeksee

I'm going to reopen this. Should I close the launchpad bug (https://bugs.launchpad.net/raspbian/+bug/1032103) to remove redundancy?

PS: There is a forum thread at raspberrypi.org as well: http://www.raspberrypi.org/phpBB3/viewtopic.php?f=66&t=13021

@aefo
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aefo commented Aug 23, 2012

Per the thread on Raspberry Pi forums,

I see the same issue with my USB midi device (works fine when hot plugged, pi hangs/crashes when it's plugged in during reboot). It's a generic USB Midi device that shows up as "QinHeng Electronics CH345 MIDI adapter" when it's working correctly.

I am able to re-produce the same hang/crash if I do a udevadm info query on the device after it has been hot-plugged (and is working ok). I assume this is what occurs on reboot/startup....

[root@alarmpi ~]# udevadm --debug info -a -p $( udevadm info -q path -n /dev/snd/midiC0D0)

Some debug / dump info about USB devices attached is at http://www.raspberrypi.org/phpBB3/download/file.php?id=922

@chrisisown
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Same problem here with a Philips USB Audio device (ID 0471:0110):
The RaspberryPi doesn't boot when USB device is connected
(I have no display available so I can't say for sure but I can't connect via SSH)
When I connect the device after bootup finished, the sound works almost*
Also udevadm --debug info -a -p $( udevadm info -q path -n /dev/snd/pcmC0D0p) hangs.
(Don't know what that actually does, but there is no midi device so I chose the pcm available)

*the sound is sometimes distorted or sounds "metallic" (hard to describe) but I think that's another story

popcornmix pushed a commit that referenced this issue Oct 13, 2012
Commit 3268c63 ("mm: fix move/migrate_pages() race on task struct") has
added an odd construct where 'mm' is checked for being NULL, and if it is,
it would get dereferenced anyways by mput()ing it.

This would lead to the following NULL ptr deref and BUG() when calling
migrate_pages() with a pid that has no mm struct:

[25904.193704] BUG: unable to handle kernel NULL pointer dereference at 0000000000000050
[25904.194235] IP: [<ffffffff810b0de7>] mmput+0x27/0xf0
[25904.194235] PGD 773e6067 PUD 77da0067 PMD 0
[25904.194235] Oops: 0002 [#1] PREEMPT SMP
[25904.194235] CPU 2
[25904.194235] Pid: 31608, comm: trinity Tainted: G        W    3.4.0-rc2-next-20120412-sasha #69
[25904.194235] RIP: 0010:[<ffffffff810b0de7>]  [<ffffffff810b0de7>] mmput+0x27/0xf0
[25904.194235] RSP: 0018:ffff880077d49e08  EFLAGS: 00010202
[25904.194235] RAX: 0000000000000286 RBX: 0000000000000000 RCX: 0000000000000000
[25904.194235] RDX: ffff880075ef8000 RSI: 000000000000023d RDI: 0000000000000286
[25904.194235] RBP: ffff880077d49e18 R08: 0000000000000001 R09: 0000000000000001
[25904.194235] R10: 0000000000000000 R11: 0000000000000000 R12: 0000000000000000
[25904.194235] R13: 00000000ffffffea R14: ffff880034287740 R15: ffff8800218d3010
[25904.194235] FS:  00007fc8b244c700(0000) GS:ffff880029800000(0000) knlGS:0000000000000000
[25904.194235] CS:  0010 DS: 0000 ES: 0000 CR0: 0000000080050033
[25904.194235] CR2: 0000000000000050 CR3: 00000000767c6000 CR4: 00000000000406e0
[25904.194235] DR0: 0000000000000000 DR1: 0000000000000000 DR2: 0000000000000000
[25904.194235] DR3: 0000000000000000 DR6: 00000000ffff0ff0 DR7: 0000000000000400
[25904.194235] Process trinity (pid: 31608, threadinfo ffff880077d48000, task ffff880075ef8000)
[25904.194235] Stack:
[25904.194235]  ffff8800342876c0 0000000000000000 ffff880077d49f78 ffffffff811b8020
[25904.194235]  ffffffff811b7d91 ffff880075ef8000 ffff88002256d200 0000000000000000
[25904.194235]  00000000000003ff 0000000000000000 0000000000000000 0000000000000000
[25904.194235] Call Trace:
[25904.194235]  [<ffffffff811b8020>] sys_migrate_pages+0x340/0x3a0
[25904.194235]  [<ffffffff811b7d91>] ? sys_migrate_pages+0xb1/0x3a0
[25904.194235]  [<ffffffff8266cbb9>] system_call_fastpath+0x16/0x1b
[25904.194235] Code: c9 c3 66 90 55 31 d2 48 89 e5 be 3d 02 00 00 48 83 ec 10 48 89 1c 24 4c 89 64 24 08 48 89 fb 48 c7 c7 cf 0e e1 82 e8 69 18 03 00 <f0> ff 4b 50 0f 94 c0 84 c0 0f 84 aa 00 00 00 48 89 df e8 72 f1
[25904.194235] RIP  [<ffffffff810b0de7>] mmput+0x27/0xf0
[25904.194235]  RSP <ffff880077d49e08>
[25904.194235] CR2: 0000000000000050
[25904.348999] ---[ end trace a307b3ed40206b4b ]---

Signed-off-by: Sasha Levin <levinsasha928@gmail.com>
Cc: Dave Hansen <dave@linux.vnet.ibm.com>
Cc: Mel Gorman <mel@csn.ul.ie>
Cc: Johannes Weiner <hannes@cmpxchg.org>
Cc: KOSAKI Motohiro <kosaki.motohiro@jp.fujitsu.com>
Cc: KAMEZAWA Hiroyuki <kamezawa.hiroyu@jp.fujitsu.com>
Cc: Hugh Dickins <hughd@google.com>
Cc: Christoph Lameter <cl@linux.com>
Signed-off-by: Andrew Morton <akpm@linux-foundation.org>
Signed-off-by: Linus Torvalds <torvalds@linux-foundation.org>
@aefo
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aefo commented Jul 13, 2013

FYI, I was previously seeing this issue (as reported above), I finally got round to fully rebuilding my device with all the latest OS releases and am not longer seeing the issue. I'm able to boot (and reboot) with the MIDI device attached and there so far no hangs.

@P33M
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P33M commented Jul 13, 2013

If the problem's gone (it has been a year - a lot happened) then are you happy to close the issue?

davet321 pushed a commit to davet321/rpi-linux that referenced this issue Aug 30, 2013
commit 924dd58 upstream.

BUG: sleeping function called from invalid context at kernel/workqueue.c:2752
in_atomic(): 1, irqs_disabled(): 1, pid: 360, name: zfcperp0.0.1700
CPU: 1 Not tainted 3.9.3+ raspberrypi#69
Process zfcperp0.0.1700 (pid: 360, task: 0000000075b7e080, ksp: 000000007476bc30)
<snip>
Call Trace:
([<00000000001165de>] show_trace+0x106/0x154)
 [<00000000001166a0>] show_stack+0x74/0xf4
 [<00000000006ff646>] dump_stack+0xc6/0xd4
 [<000000000017f3a0>] __might_sleep+0x128/0x148
 [<000000000015ece8>] flush_work+0x54/0x1f8
 [<00000000001630de>] __cancel_work_timer+0xc6/0x128
 [<00000000005067ac>] scsi_device_dev_release_usercontext+0x164/0x23c
 [<0000000000161816>] execute_in_process_context+0x96/0xa8
 [<00000000004d33d8>] device_release+0x60/0xc0
 [<000000000048af48>] kobject_release+0xa8/0x1c4
 [<00000000004f4bf2>] __scsi_iterate_devices+0xfa/0x130
 [<000003ff801b307a>] zfcp_erp_strategy+0x4da/0x1014 [zfcp]
 [<000003ff801b3caa>] zfcp_erp_thread+0xf6/0x2b0 [zfcp]
 [<000000000016b75a>] kthread+0xf2/0xfc
 [<000000000070c9de>] kernel_thread_starter+0x6/0xc
 [<000000000070c9d8>] kernel_thread_starter+0x0/0xc

Apparently, the ref_count for some scsi_device drops down to zero,
triggering device removal through execute_in_process_context(), while
the lldd error recovery thread iterates through a scsi device list.
Unfortunately, execute_in_process_context() decides to immediately
execute that device removal function, instead of scheduling asynchronous
execution, since it detects process context and thinks it is safe to do
so. But almost all calls to shost_for_each_device() in our lldd are
inside spin_lock_irq, even in thread context. Obviously, schedule()
inside spin_lock_irq sections is a bad idea.

Change the lldd to use the proper iterator function,
__shost_for_each_device(), in combination with required locking.

Occurences that need to be changed include all calls in zfcp_erp.c,
since those might be executed in zfcp error recovery thread context
with a lock held.

Other occurences of shost_for_each_device() in zfcp_fsf.c do not
need to be changed (no process context, no surrounding locking).

The problem was introduced in Linux 2.6.37 by commit
b62a8d9
"[SCSI] zfcp: Use SCSI device data zfcp_scsi_dev instead of zfcp_unit".

Reported-by: Christian Borntraeger <borntraeger@de.ibm.com>
Signed-off-by: Martin Peschke <mpeschke@linux.vnet.ibm.com>
Signed-off-by: Steffen Maier <maier@linux.vnet.ibm.com>
Signed-off-by: James Bottomley <JBottomley@Parallels.com>
Signed-off-by: Greg Kroah-Hartman <gregkh@linuxfoundation.org>
popcornmix pushed a commit that referenced this issue Sep 4, 2013
BUG: sleeping function called from invalid context at kernel/workqueue.c:2752
in_atomic(): 1, irqs_disabled(): 1, pid: 360, name: zfcperp0.0.1700
CPU: 1 Not tainted 3.9.3+ #69
Process zfcperp0.0.1700 (pid: 360, task: 0000000075b7e080, ksp: 000000007476bc30)
<snip>
Call Trace:
([<00000000001165de>] show_trace+0x106/0x154)
 [<00000000001166a0>] show_stack+0x74/0xf4
 [<00000000006ff646>] dump_stack+0xc6/0xd4
 [<000000000017f3a0>] __might_sleep+0x128/0x148
 [<000000000015ece8>] flush_work+0x54/0x1f8
 [<00000000001630de>] __cancel_work_timer+0xc6/0x128
 [<00000000005067ac>] scsi_device_dev_release_usercontext+0x164/0x23c
 [<0000000000161816>] execute_in_process_context+0x96/0xa8
 [<00000000004d33d8>] device_release+0x60/0xc0
 [<000000000048af48>] kobject_release+0xa8/0x1c4
 [<00000000004f4bf2>] __scsi_iterate_devices+0xfa/0x130
 [<000003ff801b307a>] zfcp_erp_strategy+0x4da/0x1014 [zfcp]
 [<000003ff801b3caa>] zfcp_erp_thread+0xf6/0x2b0 [zfcp]
 [<000000000016b75a>] kthread+0xf2/0xfc
 [<000000000070c9de>] kernel_thread_starter+0x6/0xc
 [<000000000070c9d8>] kernel_thread_starter+0x0/0xc

Apparently, the ref_count for some scsi_device drops down to zero,
triggering device removal through execute_in_process_context(), while
the lldd error recovery thread iterates through a scsi device list.
Unfortunately, execute_in_process_context() decides to immediately
execute that device removal function, instead of scheduling asynchronous
execution, since it detects process context and thinks it is safe to do
so. But almost all calls to shost_for_each_device() in our lldd are
inside spin_lock_irq, even in thread context. Obviously, schedule()
inside spin_lock_irq sections is a bad idea.

Change the lldd to use the proper iterator function,
__shost_for_each_device(), in combination with required locking.

Occurences that need to be changed include all calls in zfcp_erp.c,
since those might be executed in zfcp error recovery thread context
with a lock held.

Other occurences of shost_for_each_device() in zfcp_fsf.c do not
need to be changed (no process context, no surrounding locking).

The problem was introduced in Linux 2.6.37 by commit
b62a8d9
"[SCSI] zfcp: Use SCSI device data zfcp_scsi_dev instead of zfcp_unit".

Reported-by: Christian Borntraeger <borntraeger@de.ibm.com>
Signed-off-by: Martin Peschke <mpeschke@linux.vnet.ibm.com>
Cc: stable@vger.kernel.org #2.6.37+
Signed-off-by: Steffen Maier <maier@linux.vnet.ibm.com>
Signed-off-by: James Bottomley <JBottomley@Parallels.com>
popcornmix pushed a commit that referenced this issue Jan 10, 2014
commit 266ccd5 upstream.

ae7f164 ("cgroup: move cgroup->subsys[] assignment to
online_css()") moved cgroup->subsys[] assignements later in
cgroup_create() but didn't update error handling path accordingly
leading to the following oops and leaking later css's after an
online_css() failure.  The oops is from cgroup destruction path being
invoked on the partially constructed cgroup which is not ready to
handle empty slots in cgrp->subsys[] array.

  BUG: unable to handle kernel NULL pointer dereference at 0000000000000008
  IP: [<ffffffff810eeaa8>] cgroup_destroy_locked+0x118/0x2f0
  PGD a780a067 PUD aadbe067 PMD 0
  Oops: 0000 [#1] SMP
  Modules linked in:
  CPU: 6 PID: 7360 Comm: mkdir Not tainted 3.13.0-rc2+ #69
  Hardware name:
  task: ffff8800b9dbec00 ti: ffff8800a781a000 task.ti: ffff8800a781a000
  RIP: 0010:[<ffffffff810eeaa8>]  [<ffffffff810eeaa8>] cgroup_destroy_locked+0x118/0x2f0
  RSP: 0018:ffff8800a781bd98  EFLAGS: 00010282
  RAX: ffff880586903878 RBX: ffff880586903800 RCX: ffff880586903820
  RDX: ffff880586903860 RSI: ffff8800a781bdb0 RDI: ffff880586903820
  RBP: ffff8800a781bde8 R08: ffff88060e0b8048 R09: ffffffff811d7bc1
  R10: 000000000000008c R11: 0000000000000001 R12: ffff8800a72286c0
  R13: 0000000000000000 R14: ffffffff81cf7a40 R15: 0000000000000001
  FS:  00007f60ecda57a0(0000) GS:ffff8806272c0000(0000) knlGS:0000000000000000
  CS:  0010 DS: 0000 ES: 0000 CR0: 0000000080050033
  CR2: 0000000000000008 CR3: 00000000a7a03000 CR4: 00000000000007e0
  Stack:
   ffff880586903860 ffff880586903910 ffff8800a72286c0 ffff880586903820
   ffffffff81cf7a40 ffff880586903800 ffff88060e0b8018 ffffffff81cf7a40
   ffff8800b9dbec00 ffff8800b9dbf098 ffff8800a781bec8 ffffffff810ef5bf
  Call Trace:
   [<ffffffff810ef5bf>] cgroup_mkdir+0x55f/0x5f0
   [<ffffffff811c90ae>] vfs_mkdir+0xee/0x140
   [<ffffffff811cb07e>] SyS_mkdirat+0x6e/0xf0
   [<ffffffff811c6a19>] SyS_mkdir+0x19/0x20
   [<ffffffff8169e569>] system_call_fastpath+0x16/0x1b

This patch moves reference bumping inside online_css() loop, clears
css_ar[] as css's are brought online successfully, and updates
err_destroy path so that either a css is fully online and destroyed by
cgroup_destroy_locked() or the error path frees it.  This creates a
duplicate css free logic in the error path but it will be cleaned up
soon.

v2: Li pointed out that cgroup_destroy_locked() would do NULL-deref if
    invoked with a cgroup which doesn't have all css's populated.
    Update cgroup_destroy_locked() so that it skips NULL css's.

Signed-off-by: Tejun Heo <tj@kernel.org>
Acked-by: Li Zefan <lizefan@huawei.com>
Reported-by: Vladimir Davydov <vdavydov@parallels.com>
Signed-off-by: Greg Kroah-Hartman <gregkh@linuxfoundation.org>
popcornmix pushed a commit that referenced this issue Jan 22, 2014
ae7f164 ("cgroup: move cgroup->subsys[] assignment to
online_css()") moved cgroup->subsys[] assignements later in
cgroup_create() but didn't update error handling path accordingly
leading to the following oops and leaking later css's after an
online_css() failure.  The oops is from cgroup destruction path being
invoked on the partially constructed cgroup which is not ready to
handle empty slots in cgrp->subsys[] array.

  BUG: unable to handle kernel NULL pointer dereference at 0000000000000008
  IP: [<ffffffff810eeaa8>] cgroup_destroy_locked+0x118/0x2f0
  PGD a780a067 PUD aadbe067 PMD 0
  Oops: 0000 [#1] SMP
  Modules linked in:
  CPU: 6 PID: 7360 Comm: mkdir Not tainted 3.13.0-rc2+ #69
  Hardware name:
  task: ffff8800b9dbec00 ti: ffff8800a781a000 task.ti: ffff8800a781a000
  RIP: 0010:[<ffffffff810eeaa8>]  [<ffffffff810eeaa8>] cgroup_destroy_locked+0x118/0x2f0
  RSP: 0018:ffff8800a781bd98  EFLAGS: 00010282
  RAX: ffff880586903878 RBX: ffff880586903800 RCX: ffff880586903820
  RDX: ffff880586903860 RSI: ffff8800a781bdb0 RDI: ffff880586903820
  RBP: ffff8800a781bde8 R08: ffff88060e0b8048 R09: ffffffff811d7bc1
  R10: 000000000000008c R11: 0000000000000001 R12: ffff8800a72286c0
  R13: 0000000000000000 R14: ffffffff81cf7a40 R15: 0000000000000001
  FS:  00007f60ecda57a0(0000) GS:ffff8806272c0000(0000) knlGS:0000000000000000
  CS:  0010 DS: 0000 ES: 0000 CR0: 0000000080050033
  CR2: 0000000000000008 CR3: 00000000a7a03000 CR4: 00000000000007e0
  Stack:
   ffff880586903860 ffff880586903910 ffff8800a72286c0 ffff880586903820
   ffffffff81cf7a40 ffff880586903800 ffff88060e0b8018 ffffffff81cf7a40
   ffff8800b9dbec00 ffff8800b9dbf098 ffff8800a781bec8 ffffffff810ef5bf
  Call Trace:
   [<ffffffff810ef5bf>] cgroup_mkdir+0x55f/0x5f0
   [<ffffffff811c90ae>] vfs_mkdir+0xee/0x140
   [<ffffffff811cb07e>] SyS_mkdirat+0x6e/0xf0
   [<ffffffff811c6a19>] SyS_mkdir+0x19/0x20
   [<ffffffff8169e569>] system_call_fastpath+0x16/0x1b

This patch moves reference bumping inside online_css() loop, clears
css_ar[] as css's are brought online successfully, and updates
err_destroy path so that either a css is fully online and destroyed by
cgroup_destroy_locked() or the error path frees it.  This creates a
duplicate css free logic in the error path but it will be cleaned up
soon.

v2: Li pointed out that cgroup_destroy_locked() would do NULL-deref if
    invoked with a cgroup which doesn't have all css's populated.
    Update cgroup_destroy_locked() so that it skips NULL css's.

Signed-off-by: Tejun Heo <tj@kernel.org>
Acked-by: Li Zefan <lizefan@huawei.com>
Reported-by: Vladimir Davydov <vdavydov@parallels.com>
Cc: stable@vger.kernel.org # v3.12+
popcornmix pushed a commit that referenced this issue Jul 9, 2014
commit 7adb5c8 upstream.

At probe time, the musb_am335x driver register its childs by
calling of_platform_populate(), which registers all childs in
the devicetree hierarchy recursively.

On the other side, the driver's remove() function uses of_device_unregister()
to remove each child of musb_am335x's.

However, when musb_dsps is loaded, its devices are attached to the musb_am335x
device as musb_am335x childs. Hence, musb_am335x remove() will attempt to
unregister the devices registered by musb_dsps, which produces a kernel panic.

In other words, the childs in the "struct device" hierarchy are not the same
as the childs in the "devicetree" hierarchy.

Ideally, we should enforce the removal of the devices registered by
musb_am335x *only*, instead of all its child devices. However, because of the
recursive nature of of_platform_populate, this doesn't seem possible.

Therefore, as the only solution at hand, this commit disables musb_am335x
driver removal capability, preventing it from being ever removed. This was
originally suggested by Sebastian Siewior:

https://www.mail-archive.com/linux-omap@vger.kernel.org/msg104946.html

And for reference, here's the panic upon module removal:

musb-hdrc musb-hdrc.0.auto: remove, state 4
usb usb1: USB disconnect, device number 1
musb-hdrc musb-hdrc.0.auto: USB bus 1 deregistered
Unable to handle kernel NULL pointer dereference at virtual address 0000008
pgd = de11c000
[0000008] *pgd=9e174831, *pte=00000000, *ppte=00000000
Internal error: Oops: 17 [#1] ARM
Modules linked in: musb_am335x(-) musb_dsps musb_hdrc usbcore usb_common
CPU: 0 PID: 623 Comm: modprobe Not tainted 3.15.0-rc4-00001-g24efd13 #69
task: de1b7500 ti: de122000 task.ti: de122000
PC is at am335x_shutdown+0x10/0x28
LR is at am335x_shutdown+0xc/0x28
pc : [<c0327798>]    lr : [<c0327794>]    psr: a0000013
sp : de123df8  ip : 00000004  fp : 00028f00
r10: 00000000  r9 : de122000  r8 : c000e6c4
r7 : de0e3c10  r6 : de0e3800  r5 : de624010  r4 : de1ec750
r3 : de0e3810  r2 : 00000000  r1 : 00000001  r0 : 00000000
Flags: NzCv  IRQs on  FIQs on  Mode SVC_32  ISA ARM  Segment user
Control: 10c5387d  Table: 9e11c019  DAC: 00000015
Process modprobe (pid: 623, stack limit = 0xde122240)
Stack: (0xde123df8 to 0xde124000)
3de0:                                                       de0e3810 bf054488
3e00: bf05444c de624010 60000013 bf043650 000012fc de624010 de0e3810 bf043a20
3e20: de0e3810 bf04b240 c0635b88 c02ca37c c02ca364 c02c8db0 de1b7500 de0e3844
3e40: de0e3810 c02c8e28 c0635b88 de02824c de0e3810 c02c884c de0e3800 de0e3810
3e60: de0e3818 c02c5b20 bf05417c de0e3800 de0e3800 c0635b88 de0f2410 c02ca838
3e80: bf05417c de0e3800 bf055438 c02ca8cc de0e3c10 bf054194 de0e3c10 c02ca37c
3ea0: c02ca364 c02c8db0 de1b7500 de0e3c44 de0e3c10 c02c8e28 c0635b88 de02824c
3ec0: de0e3c10 c02c884c de0e3c10 de0e3c10 de0e3c18 c02c5b20 de0e3c10 de0e3c10
3ee0: 00000000 bf059000 a0000013 c02c5bc0 00000000 bf05900c de0e3c10 c02c5c48
3f00: de0dd0c0 de1ec970 de0f2410 bf05929c de0f2444 bf05902c de0f2410 c02ca37c
3f20: c02ca364 c02c8db0 bf05929c de0f2410 bf05929c c02c94c8 bf05929c 00000000
3f40: 00000800 c02c8ab4 bf0592e0 c007fc40 c00dd820 6273756d 336d615f 00783533
3f60: c064a0ac de1b7500 de122000 de1b7500 c000e590 00000001 c000e6c4 c0060160
3f80: 00028e70 00028e70 00028ea4 00000081 60000010 00028e70 00028e70 00028ea4
3fa0: 00000081 c000e500 00028e70 00028e70 00028ea4 00000800 becb59f8 00027608
3fc0: 00028e70 00028e70 00028ea4 00000081 00000001 00000001 00000000 00028f00
3fe0: b6e6b6f0 becb59d4 000160e8 b6e6b6fc 60000010 00028ea4 00000000 00000000
[<c0327798>] (am335x_shutdown) from [<bf054488>] (dsps_musb_exit+0x3c/0x4c [musb_dsps])
[<bf054488>] (dsps_musb_exit [musb_dsps]) from [<bf043650>] (musb_shutdown+0x80/0x90 [musb_hdrc])
[<bf043650>] (musb_shutdown [musb_hdrc]) from [<bf043a20>] (musb_remove+0x24/0x68 [musb_hdrc])
[<bf043a20>] (musb_remove [musb_hdrc]) from [<c02ca37c>] (platform_drv_remove+0x18/0x1c)
[<c02ca37c>] (platform_drv_remove) from [<c02c8db0>] (__device_release_driver+0x70/0xc8)
[<c02c8db0>] (__device_release_driver) from [<c02c8e28>] (device_release_driver+0x20/0x2c)
[<c02c8e28>] (device_release_driver) from [<c02c884c>] (bus_remove_device+0xdc/0x10c)
[<c02c884c>] (bus_remove_device) from [<c02c5b20>] (device_del+0x104/0x198)
[<c02c5b20>] (device_del) from [<c02ca838>] (platform_device_del+0x14/0x9c)
[<c02ca838>] (platform_device_del) from [<c02ca8cc>] (platform_device_unregister+0xc/0x20)
[<c02ca8cc>] (platform_device_unregister) from [<bf054194>] (dsps_remove+0x18/0x38 [musb_dsps])
[<bf054194>] (dsps_remove [musb_dsps]) from [<c02ca37c>] (platform_drv_remove+0x18/0x1c)
[<c02ca37c>] (platform_drv_remove) from [<c02c8db0>] (__device_release_driver+0x70/0xc8)
[<c02c8db0>] (__device_release_driver) from [<c02c8e28>] (device_release_driver+0x20/0x2c)
[<c02c8e28>] (device_release_driver) from [<c02c884c>] (bus_remove_device+0xdc/0x10c)
[<c02c884c>] (bus_remove_device) from [<c02c5b20>] (device_del+0x104/0x198)
[<c02c5b20>] (device_del) from [<c02c5bc0>] (device_unregister+0xc/0x20)
[<c02c5bc0>] (device_unregister) from [<bf05900c>] (of_remove_populated_child+0xc/0x14 [musb_am335x])
[<bf05900c>] (of_remove_populated_child [musb_am335x]) from [<c02c5c48>] (device_for_each_child+0x44/0x70)
[<c02c5c48>] (device_for_each_child) from [<bf05902c>] (am335x_child_remove+0x18/0x30 [musb_am335x])
[<bf05902c>] (am335x_child_remove [musb_am335x]) from [<c02ca37c>] (platform_drv_remove+0x18/0x1c)
[<c02ca37c>] (platform_drv_remove) from [<c02c8db0>] (__device_release_driver+0x70/0xc8)
[<c02c8db0>] (__device_release_driver) from [<c02c94c8>] (driver_detach+0xb4/0xb8)
[<c02c94c8>] (driver_detach) from [<c02c8ab4>] (bus_remove_driver+0x4c/0xa0)
[<c02c8ab4>] (bus_remove_driver) from [<c007fc40>] (SyS_delete_module+0x128/0x1cc)
[<c007fc40>] (SyS_delete_module) from [<c000e500>] (ret_fast_syscall+0x0/0x48)

Fixes: 97238b3 ("usb: musb: dsps: use proper child nodes")
Acked-by: George Cherian <george.cherian@ti.com>
Signed-off-by: Ezequiel Garcia <ezequiel@vanguardiasur.com.ar>
Signed-off-by: Felipe Balbi <balbi@ti.com>
Signed-off-by: Greg Kroah-Hartman <gregkh@linuxfoundation.org>
popcornmix pushed a commit that referenced this issue Jul 23, 2014
commit 7adb5c8 upstream.

At probe time, the musb_am335x driver register its childs by
calling of_platform_populate(), which registers all childs in
the devicetree hierarchy recursively.

On the other side, the driver's remove() function uses of_device_unregister()
to remove each child of musb_am335x's.

However, when musb_dsps is loaded, its devices are attached to the musb_am335x
device as musb_am335x childs. Hence, musb_am335x remove() will attempt to
unregister the devices registered by musb_dsps, which produces a kernel panic.

In other words, the childs in the "struct device" hierarchy are not the same
as the childs in the "devicetree" hierarchy.

Ideally, we should enforce the removal of the devices registered by
musb_am335x *only*, instead of all its child devices. However, because of the
recursive nature of of_platform_populate, this doesn't seem possible.

Therefore, as the only solution at hand, this commit disables musb_am335x
driver removal capability, preventing it from being ever removed. This was
originally suggested by Sebastian Siewior:

https://www.mail-archive.com/linux-omap@vger.kernel.org/msg104946.html

And for reference, here's the panic upon module removal:

musb-hdrc musb-hdrc.0.auto: remove, state 4
usb usb1: USB disconnect, device number 1
musb-hdrc musb-hdrc.0.auto: USB bus 1 deregistered
Unable to handle kernel NULL pointer dereference at virtual address 0000008
pgd = de11c000
[0000008] *pgd=9e174831, *pte=00000000, *ppte=00000000
Internal error: Oops: 17 [#1] ARM
Modules linked in: musb_am335x(-) musb_dsps musb_hdrc usbcore usb_common
CPU: 0 PID: 623 Comm: modprobe Not tainted 3.15.0-rc4-00001-g24efd13 #69
task: de1b7500 ti: de122000 task.ti: de122000
PC is at am335x_shutdown+0x10/0x28
LR is at am335x_shutdown+0xc/0x28
pc : [<c0327798>]    lr : [<c0327794>]    psr: a0000013
sp : de123df8  ip : 00000004  fp : 00028f00
r10: 00000000  r9 : de122000  r8 : c000e6c4
r7 : de0e3c10  r6 : de0e3800  r5 : de624010  r4 : de1ec750
r3 : de0e3810  r2 : 00000000  r1 : 00000001  r0 : 00000000
Flags: NzCv  IRQs on  FIQs on  Mode SVC_32  ISA ARM  Segment user
Control: 10c5387d  Table: 9e11c019  DAC: 00000015
Process modprobe (pid: 623, stack limit = 0xde122240)
Stack: (0xde123df8 to 0xde124000)
3de0:                                                       de0e3810 bf054488
3e00: bf05444c de624010 60000013 bf043650 000012fc de624010 de0e3810 bf043a20
3e20: de0e3810 bf04b240 c0635b88 c02ca37c c02ca364 c02c8db0 de1b7500 de0e3844
3e40: de0e3810 c02c8e28 c0635b88 de02824c de0e3810 c02c884c de0e3800 de0e3810
3e60: de0e3818 c02c5b20 bf05417c de0e3800 de0e3800 c0635b88 de0f2410 c02ca838
3e80: bf05417c de0e3800 bf055438 c02ca8cc de0e3c10 bf054194 de0e3c10 c02ca37c
3ea0: c02ca364 c02c8db0 de1b7500 de0e3c44 de0e3c10 c02c8e28 c0635b88 de02824c
3ec0: de0e3c10 c02c884c de0e3c10 de0e3c10 de0e3c18 c02c5b20 de0e3c10 de0e3c10
3ee0: 00000000 bf059000 a0000013 c02c5bc0 00000000 bf05900c de0e3c10 c02c5c48
3f00: de0dd0c0 de1ec970 de0f2410 bf05929c de0f2444 bf05902c de0f2410 c02ca37c
3f20: c02ca364 c02c8db0 bf05929c de0f2410 bf05929c c02c94c8 bf05929c 00000000
3f40: 00000800 c02c8ab4 bf0592e0 c007fc40 c00dd820 6273756d 336d615f 00783533
3f60: c064a0ac de1b7500 de122000 de1b7500 c000e590 00000001 c000e6c4 c0060160
3f80: 00028e70 00028e70 00028ea4 00000081 60000010 00028e70 00028e70 00028ea4
3fa0: 00000081 c000e500 00028e70 00028e70 00028ea4 00000800 becb59f8 00027608
3fc0: 00028e70 00028e70 00028ea4 00000081 00000001 00000001 00000000 00028f00
3fe0: b6e6b6f0 becb59d4 000160e8 b6e6b6fc 60000010 00028ea4 00000000 00000000
[<c0327798>] (am335x_shutdown) from [<bf054488>] (dsps_musb_exit+0x3c/0x4c [musb_dsps])
[<bf054488>] (dsps_musb_exit [musb_dsps]) from [<bf043650>] (musb_shutdown+0x80/0x90 [musb_hdrc])
[<bf043650>] (musb_shutdown [musb_hdrc]) from [<bf043a20>] (musb_remove+0x24/0x68 [musb_hdrc])
[<bf043a20>] (musb_remove [musb_hdrc]) from [<c02ca37c>] (platform_drv_remove+0x18/0x1c)
[<c02ca37c>] (platform_drv_remove) from [<c02c8db0>] (__device_release_driver+0x70/0xc8)
[<c02c8db0>] (__device_release_driver) from [<c02c8e28>] (device_release_driver+0x20/0x2c)
[<c02c8e28>] (device_release_driver) from [<c02c884c>] (bus_remove_device+0xdc/0x10c)
[<c02c884c>] (bus_remove_device) from [<c02c5b20>] (device_del+0x104/0x198)
[<c02c5b20>] (device_del) from [<c02ca838>] (platform_device_del+0x14/0x9c)
[<c02ca838>] (platform_device_del) from [<c02ca8cc>] (platform_device_unregister+0xc/0x20)
[<c02ca8cc>] (platform_device_unregister) from [<bf054194>] (dsps_remove+0x18/0x38 [musb_dsps])
[<bf054194>] (dsps_remove [musb_dsps]) from [<c02ca37c>] (platform_drv_remove+0x18/0x1c)
[<c02ca37c>] (platform_drv_remove) from [<c02c8db0>] (__device_release_driver+0x70/0xc8)
[<c02c8db0>] (__device_release_driver) from [<c02c8e28>] (device_release_driver+0x20/0x2c)
[<c02c8e28>] (device_release_driver) from [<c02c884c>] (bus_remove_device+0xdc/0x10c)
[<c02c884c>] (bus_remove_device) from [<c02c5b20>] (device_del+0x104/0x198)
[<c02c5b20>] (device_del) from [<c02c5bc0>] (device_unregister+0xc/0x20)
[<c02c5bc0>] (device_unregister) from [<bf05900c>] (of_remove_populated_child+0xc/0x14 [musb_am335x])
[<bf05900c>] (of_remove_populated_child [musb_am335x]) from [<c02c5c48>] (device_for_each_child+0x44/0x70)
[<c02c5c48>] (device_for_each_child) from [<bf05902c>] (am335x_child_remove+0x18/0x30 [musb_am335x])
[<bf05902c>] (am335x_child_remove [musb_am335x]) from [<c02ca37c>] (platform_drv_remove+0x18/0x1c)
[<c02ca37c>] (platform_drv_remove) from [<c02c8db0>] (__device_release_driver+0x70/0xc8)
[<c02c8db0>] (__device_release_driver) from [<c02c94c8>] (driver_detach+0xb4/0xb8)
[<c02c94c8>] (driver_detach) from [<c02c8ab4>] (bus_remove_driver+0x4c/0xa0)
[<c02c8ab4>] (bus_remove_driver) from [<c007fc40>] (SyS_delete_module+0x128/0x1cc)
[<c007fc40>] (SyS_delete_module) from [<c000e500>] (ret_fast_syscall+0x0/0x48)

Fixes: 97238b3 ("usb: musb: dsps: use proper child nodes")
Acked-by: George Cherian <george.cherian@ti.com>
Signed-off-by: Ezequiel Garcia <ezequiel@vanguardiasur.com.ar>
Signed-off-by: Felipe Balbi <balbi@ti.com>
Signed-off-by: Jiri Slaby <jslaby@suse.cz>
popcornmix pushed a commit that referenced this issue Aug 4, 2014
At probe time, the musb_am335x driver register its childs by
calling of_platform_populate(), which registers all childs in
the devicetree hierarchy recursively.

On the other side, the driver's remove() function uses of_device_unregister()
to remove each child of musb_am335x's.

However, when musb_dsps is loaded, its devices are attached to the musb_am335x
device as musb_am335x childs. Hence, musb_am335x remove() will attempt to
unregister the devices registered by musb_dsps, which produces a kernel panic.

In other words, the childs in the "struct device" hierarchy are not the same
as the childs in the "devicetree" hierarchy.

Ideally, we should enforce the removal of the devices registered by
musb_am335x *only*, instead of all its child devices. However, because of the
recursive nature of of_platform_populate, this doesn't seem possible.

Therefore, as the only solution at hand, this commit disables musb_am335x
driver removal capability, preventing it from being ever removed. This was
originally suggested by Sebastian Siewior:

https://www.mail-archive.com/linux-omap@vger.kernel.org/msg104946.html

And for reference, here's the panic upon module removal:

musb-hdrc musb-hdrc.0.auto: remove, state 4
usb usb1: USB disconnect, device number 1
musb-hdrc musb-hdrc.0.auto: USB bus 1 deregistered
Unable to handle kernel NULL pointer dereference at virtual address 0000008
pgd = de11c000
[0000008] *pgd=9e174831, *pte=00000000, *ppte=00000000
Internal error: Oops: 17 [#1] ARM
Modules linked in: musb_am335x(-) musb_dsps musb_hdrc usbcore usb_common
CPU: 0 PID: 623 Comm: modprobe Not tainted 3.15.0-rc4-00001-g24efd13 #69
task: de1b7500 ti: de122000 task.ti: de122000
PC is at am335x_shutdown+0x10/0x28
LR is at am335x_shutdown+0xc/0x28
pc : [<c0327798>]    lr : [<c0327794>]    psr: a0000013
sp : de123df8  ip : 00000004  fp : 00028f00
r10: 00000000  r9 : de122000  r8 : c000e6c4
r7 : de0e3c10  r6 : de0e3800  r5 : de624010  r4 : de1ec750
r3 : de0e3810  r2 : 00000000  r1 : 00000001  r0 : 00000000
Flags: NzCv  IRQs on  FIQs on  Mode SVC_32  ISA ARM  Segment user
Control: 10c5387d  Table: 9e11c019  DAC: 00000015
Process modprobe (pid: 623, stack limit = 0xde122240)
Stack: (0xde123df8 to 0xde124000)
3de0:                                                       de0e3810 bf054488
3e00: bf05444c de624010 60000013 bf043650 000012fc de624010 de0e3810 bf043a20
3e20: de0e3810 bf04b240 c0635b88 c02ca37c c02ca364 c02c8db0 de1b7500 de0e3844
3e40: de0e3810 c02c8e28 c0635b88 de02824c de0e3810 c02c884c de0e3800 de0e3810
3e60: de0e3818 c02c5b20 bf05417c de0e3800 de0e3800 c0635b88 de0f2410 c02ca838
3e80: bf05417c de0e3800 bf055438 c02ca8cc de0e3c10 bf054194 de0e3c10 c02ca37c
3ea0: c02ca364 c02c8db0 de1b7500 de0e3c44 de0e3c10 c02c8e28 c0635b88 de02824c
3ec0: de0e3c10 c02c884c de0e3c10 de0e3c10 de0e3c18 c02c5b20 de0e3c10 de0e3c10
3ee0: 00000000 bf059000 a0000013 c02c5bc0 00000000 bf05900c de0e3c10 c02c5c48
3f00: de0dd0c0 de1ec970 de0f2410 bf05929c de0f2444 bf05902c de0f2410 c02ca37c
3f20: c02ca364 c02c8db0 bf05929c de0f2410 bf05929c c02c94c8 bf05929c 00000000
3f40: 00000800 c02c8ab4 bf0592e0 c007fc40 c00dd820 6273756d 336d615f 00783533
3f60: c064a0ac de1b7500 de122000 de1b7500 c000e590 00000001 c000e6c4 c0060160
3f80: 00028e70 00028e70 00028ea4 00000081 60000010 00028e70 00028e70 00028ea4
3fa0: 00000081 c000e500 00028e70 00028e70 00028ea4 00000800 becb59f8 00027608
3fc0: 00028e70 00028e70 00028ea4 00000081 00000001 00000001 00000000 00028f00
3fe0: b6e6b6f0 becb59d4 000160e8 b6e6b6fc 60000010 00028ea4 00000000 00000000
[<c0327798>] (am335x_shutdown) from [<bf054488>] (dsps_musb_exit+0x3c/0x4c [musb_dsps])
[<bf054488>] (dsps_musb_exit [musb_dsps]) from [<bf043650>] (musb_shutdown+0x80/0x90 [musb_hdrc])
[<bf043650>] (musb_shutdown [musb_hdrc]) from [<bf043a20>] (musb_remove+0x24/0x68 [musb_hdrc])
[<bf043a20>] (musb_remove [musb_hdrc]) from [<c02ca37c>] (platform_drv_remove+0x18/0x1c)
[<c02ca37c>] (platform_drv_remove) from [<c02c8db0>] (__device_release_driver+0x70/0xc8)
[<c02c8db0>] (__device_release_driver) from [<c02c8e28>] (device_release_driver+0x20/0x2c)
[<c02c8e28>] (device_release_driver) from [<c02c884c>] (bus_remove_device+0xdc/0x10c)
[<c02c884c>] (bus_remove_device) from [<c02c5b20>] (device_del+0x104/0x198)
[<c02c5b20>] (device_del) from [<c02ca838>] (platform_device_del+0x14/0x9c)
[<c02ca838>] (platform_device_del) from [<c02ca8cc>] (platform_device_unregister+0xc/0x20)
[<c02ca8cc>] (platform_device_unregister) from [<bf054194>] (dsps_remove+0x18/0x38 [musb_dsps])
[<bf054194>] (dsps_remove [musb_dsps]) from [<c02ca37c>] (platform_drv_remove+0x18/0x1c)
[<c02ca37c>] (platform_drv_remove) from [<c02c8db0>] (__device_release_driver+0x70/0xc8)
[<c02c8db0>] (__device_release_driver) from [<c02c8e28>] (device_release_driver+0x20/0x2c)
[<c02c8e28>] (device_release_driver) from [<c02c884c>] (bus_remove_device+0xdc/0x10c)
[<c02c884c>] (bus_remove_device) from [<c02c5b20>] (device_del+0x104/0x198)
[<c02c5b20>] (device_del) from [<c02c5bc0>] (device_unregister+0xc/0x20)
[<c02c5bc0>] (device_unregister) from [<bf05900c>] (of_remove_populated_child+0xc/0x14 [musb_am335x])
[<bf05900c>] (of_remove_populated_child [musb_am335x]) from [<c02c5c48>] (device_for_each_child+0x44/0x70)
[<c02c5c48>] (device_for_each_child) from [<bf05902c>] (am335x_child_remove+0x18/0x30 [musb_am335x])
[<bf05902c>] (am335x_child_remove [musb_am335x]) from [<c02ca37c>] (platform_drv_remove+0x18/0x1c)
[<c02ca37c>] (platform_drv_remove) from [<c02c8db0>] (__device_release_driver+0x70/0xc8)
[<c02c8db0>] (__device_release_driver) from [<c02c94c8>] (driver_detach+0xb4/0xb8)
[<c02c94c8>] (driver_detach) from [<c02c8ab4>] (bus_remove_driver+0x4c/0xa0)
[<c02c8ab4>] (bus_remove_driver) from [<c007fc40>] (SyS_delete_module+0x128/0x1cc)
[<c007fc40>] (SyS_delete_module) from [<c000e500>] (ret_fast_syscall+0x0/0x48)

Fixes: 97238b3 ("usb: musb: dsps: use proper child nodes")
Cc: <stable@vger.kernel.org> # v3.12+
Acked-by: George Cherian <george.cherian@ti.com>
Signed-off-by: Ezequiel Garcia <ezequiel@vanguardiasur.com.ar>
Signed-off-by: Felipe Balbi <balbi@ti.com>
popcornmix pushed a commit that referenced this issue Nov 7, 2014
commit 7adb5c8 upstream.

At probe time, the musb_am335x driver register its childs by
calling of_platform_populate(), which registers all childs in
the devicetree hierarchy recursively.

On the other side, the driver's remove() function uses of_device_unregister()
to remove each child of musb_am335x's.

However, when musb_dsps is loaded, its devices are attached to the musb_am335x
device as musb_am335x childs. Hence, musb_am335x remove() will attempt to
unregister the devices registered by musb_dsps, which produces a kernel panic.

In other words, the childs in the "struct device" hierarchy are not the same
as the childs in the "devicetree" hierarchy.

Ideally, we should enforce the removal of the devices registered by
musb_am335x *only*, instead of all its child devices. However, because of the
recursive nature of of_platform_populate, this doesn't seem possible.

Therefore, as the only solution at hand, this commit disables musb_am335x
driver removal capability, preventing it from being ever removed. This was
originally suggested by Sebastian Siewior:

https://www.mail-archive.com/linux-omap@vger.kernel.org/msg104946.html

And for reference, here's the panic upon module removal:

musb-hdrc musb-hdrc.0.auto: remove, state 4
usb usb1: USB disconnect, device number 1
musb-hdrc musb-hdrc.0.auto: USB bus 1 deregistered
Unable to handle kernel NULL pointer dereference at virtual address 0000008
pgd = de11c000
[0000008] *pgd=9e174831, *pte=00000000, *ppte=00000000
Internal error: Oops: 17 [#1] ARM
Modules linked in: musb_am335x(-) musb_dsps musb_hdrc usbcore usb_common
CPU: 0 PID: 623 Comm: modprobe Not tainted 3.15.0-rc4-00001-g24efd13 #69
task: de1b7500 ti: de122000 task.ti: de122000
PC is at am335x_shutdown+0x10/0x28
LR is at am335x_shutdown+0xc/0x28
pc : [<c0327798>]    lr : [<c0327794>]    psr: a0000013
sp : de123df8  ip : 00000004  fp : 00028f00
r10: 00000000  r9 : de122000  r8 : c000e6c4
r7 : de0e3c10  r6 : de0e3800  r5 : de624010  r4 : de1ec750
r3 : de0e3810  r2 : 00000000  r1 : 00000001  r0 : 00000000
Flags: NzCv  IRQs on  FIQs on  Mode SVC_32  ISA ARM  Segment user
Control: 10c5387d  Table: 9e11c019  DAC: 00000015
Process modprobe (pid: 623, stack limit = 0xde122240)
Stack: (0xde123df8 to 0xde124000)
3de0:                                                       de0e3810 bf054488
3e00: bf05444c de624010 60000013 bf043650 000012fc de624010 de0e3810 bf043a20
3e20: de0e3810 bf04b240 c0635b88 c02ca37c c02ca364 c02c8db0 de1b7500 de0e3844
3e40: de0e3810 c02c8e28 c0635b88 de02824c de0e3810 c02c884c de0e3800 de0e3810
3e60: de0e3818 c02c5b20 bf05417c de0e3800 de0e3800 c0635b88 de0f2410 c02ca838
3e80: bf05417c de0e3800 bf055438 c02ca8cc de0e3c10 bf054194 de0e3c10 c02ca37c
3ea0: c02ca364 c02c8db0 de1b7500 de0e3c44 de0e3c10 c02c8e28 c0635b88 de02824c
3ec0: de0e3c10 c02c884c de0e3c10 de0e3c10 de0e3c18 c02c5b20 de0e3c10 de0e3c10
3ee0: 00000000 bf059000 a0000013 c02c5bc0 00000000 bf05900c de0e3c10 c02c5c48
3f00: de0dd0c0 de1ec970 de0f2410 bf05929c de0f2444 bf05902c de0f2410 c02ca37c
3f20: c02ca364 c02c8db0 bf05929c de0f2410 bf05929c c02c94c8 bf05929c 00000000
3f40: 00000800 c02c8ab4 bf0592e0 c007fc40 c00dd820 6273756d 336d615f 00783533
3f60: c064a0ac de1b7500 de122000 de1b7500 c000e590 00000001 c000e6c4 c0060160
3f80: 00028e70 00028e70 00028ea4 00000081 60000010 00028e70 00028e70 00028ea4
3fa0: 00000081 c000e500 00028e70 00028e70 00028ea4 00000800 becb59f8 00027608
3fc0: 00028e70 00028e70 00028ea4 00000081 00000001 00000001 00000000 00028f00
3fe0: b6e6b6f0 becb59d4 000160e8 b6e6b6fc 60000010 00028ea4 00000000 00000000
[<c0327798>] (am335x_shutdown) from [<bf054488>] (dsps_musb_exit+0x3c/0x4c [musb_dsps])
[<bf054488>] (dsps_musb_exit [musb_dsps]) from [<bf043650>] (musb_shutdown+0x80/0x90 [musb_hdrc])
[<bf043650>] (musb_shutdown [musb_hdrc]) from [<bf043a20>] (musb_remove+0x24/0x68 [musb_hdrc])
[<bf043a20>] (musb_remove [musb_hdrc]) from [<c02ca37c>] (platform_drv_remove+0x18/0x1c)
[<c02ca37c>] (platform_drv_remove) from [<c02c8db0>] (__device_release_driver+0x70/0xc8)
[<c02c8db0>] (__device_release_driver) from [<c02c8e28>] (device_release_driver+0x20/0x2c)
[<c02c8e28>] (device_release_driver) from [<c02c884c>] (bus_remove_device+0xdc/0x10c)
[<c02c884c>] (bus_remove_device) from [<c02c5b20>] (device_del+0x104/0x198)
[<c02c5b20>] (device_del) from [<c02ca838>] (platform_device_del+0x14/0x9c)
[<c02ca838>] (platform_device_del) from [<c02ca8cc>] (platform_device_unregister+0xc/0x20)
[<c02ca8cc>] (platform_device_unregister) from [<bf054194>] (dsps_remove+0x18/0x38 [musb_dsps])
[<bf054194>] (dsps_remove [musb_dsps]) from [<c02ca37c>] (platform_drv_remove+0x18/0x1c)
[<c02ca37c>] (platform_drv_remove) from [<c02c8db0>] (__device_release_driver+0x70/0xc8)
[<c02c8db0>] (__device_release_driver) from [<c02c8e28>] (device_release_driver+0x20/0x2c)
[<c02c8e28>] (device_release_driver) from [<c02c884c>] (bus_remove_device+0xdc/0x10c)
[<c02c884c>] (bus_remove_device) from [<c02c5b20>] (device_del+0x104/0x198)
[<c02c5b20>] (device_del) from [<c02c5bc0>] (device_unregister+0xc/0x20)
[<c02c5bc0>] (device_unregister) from [<bf05900c>] (of_remove_populated_child+0xc/0x14 [musb_am335x])
[<bf05900c>] (of_remove_populated_child [musb_am335x]) from [<c02c5c48>] (device_for_each_child+0x44/0x70)
[<c02c5c48>] (device_for_each_child) from [<bf05902c>] (am335x_child_remove+0x18/0x30 [musb_am335x])
[<bf05902c>] (am335x_child_remove [musb_am335x]) from [<c02ca37c>] (platform_drv_remove+0x18/0x1c)
[<c02ca37c>] (platform_drv_remove) from [<c02c8db0>] (__device_release_driver+0x70/0xc8)
[<c02c8db0>] (__device_release_driver) from [<c02c94c8>] (driver_detach+0xb4/0xb8)
[<c02c94c8>] (driver_detach) from [<c02c8ab4>] (bus_remove_driver+0x4c/0xa0)
[<c02c8ab4>] (bus_remove_driver) from [<c007fc40>] (SyS_delete_module+0x128/0x1cc)
[<c007fc40>] (SyS_delete_module) from [<c000e500>] (ret_fast_syscall+0x0/0x48)

Fixes: 97238b3 ("usb: musb: dsps: use proper child nodes")
Acked-by: George Cherian <george.cherian@ti.com>
Signed-off-by: Ezequiel Garcia <ezequiel@vanguardiasur.com.ar>
Signed-off-by: Felipe Balbi <balbi@ti.com>
Signed-off-by: Greg Kroah-Hartman <gregkh@linuxfoundation.org>
popcornmix pushed a commit that referenced this issue Aug 19, 2016
The caller expects %rdi to remain intact, push+pop it make that happen.

Fixes the following kind of explosions on my core2duo machine when
trying to reboot or shut down:

  general protection fault: 0000 [#1] PREEMPT SMP
  Modules linked in: i915 i2c_algo_bit drm_kms_helper cfbfillrect syscopyarea cfbimgblt sysfillrect sysimgblt fb_sys_fops cfbcopyarea drm netconsole configfs binfmt_misc iTCO_wdt psmouse pcspkr snd_hda_codec_idt e100 coretemp hwmon snd_hda_codec_generic i2c_i801 mii i2c_smbus lpc_ich mfd_core snd_hda_intel uhci_hcd snd_hda_codec snd_hwdep snd_hda_core ehci_pci 8250 ehci_hcd snd_pcm 8250_base usbcore evdev serial_core usb_common parport_pc parport snd_timer snd soundcore
  CPU: 0 PID: 3070 Comm: reboot Not tainted 4.8.0-rc1-perf-dirty #69
  Hardware name:                  /D946GZIS, BIOS TS94610J.86A.0087.2007.1107.1049 11/07/2007
  task: ffff88012a0b4080 task.stack: ffff880123850000
  RIP: 0010:[<ffffffff81003c92>]  [<ffffffff81003c92>] x86_perf_event_update+0x52/0xc0
  RSP: 0018:ffff880123853b60  EFLAGS: 00010087
  RAX: 0000000000000001 RBX: ffff88012fc0a3c0 RCX: 000000000000001e
  RDX: 0000000000000000 RSI: 0000000040000000 RDI: ffff88012b014800
  RBP: ffff880123853b88 R08: ffffffffffffffff R09: 0000000000000000
  R10: ffffea0004a012c0 R11: ffffea0004acedc0 R12: ffffffff80000001
  R13: ffff88012b0149c0 R14: ffff88012b014800 R15: 0000000000000018
  FS:  00007f8b155cd700(0000) GS:ffff88012fc00000(0000) knlGS:0000000000000000
  CS:  0010 DS: 0000 ES: 0000 CR0: 0000000080050033
  CR2: 00007f8b155f5000 CR3: 000000012a2d7000 CR4: 00000000000006f0
  Stack:
   ffff88012fc0a3c0 ffff88012b014800 0000000000000004 0000000000000001
   ffff88012fc1b750 ffff880123853bb0 ffffffff81003d59 ffff88012b014800
   ffff88012fc0a3c0 ffff88012b014800 ffff880123853bd8 ffffffff81003e13
  Call Trace:
   [<ffffffff81003d59>] x86_pmu_stop+0x59/0xd0
   [<ffffffff81003e13>] x86_pmu_del+0x43/0x140
   [<ffffffff8111705d>] event_sched_out.isra.105+0xbd/0x260
   [<ffffffff8111738d>] __perf_remove_from_context+0x2d/0xb0
   [<ffffffff8111745d>] __perf_event_exit_context+0x4d/0x70
   [<ffffffff810c8826>] generic_exec_single+0xb6/0x140
   [<ffffffff81117410>] ? __perf_remove_from_context+0xb0/0xb0
   [<ffffffff81117410>] ? __perf_remove_from_context+0xb0/0xb0
   [<ffffffff810c898f>] smp_call_function_single+0xdf/0x140
   [<ffffffff81113d27>] perf_event_exit_cpu_context+0x87/0xc0
   [<ffffffff81113d73>] perf_reboot+0x13/0x40
   [<ffffffff8107578a>] notifier_call_chain+0x4a/0x70
   [<ffffffff81075ad7>] __blocking_notifier_call_chain+0x47/0x60
   [<ffffffff81075b06>] blocking_notifier_call_chain+0x16/0x20
   [<ffffffff81076a1d>] kernel_restart_prepare+0x1d/0x40
   [<ffffffff81076ae2>] kernel_restart+0x12/0x60
   [<ffffffff81076d56>] SYSC_reboot+0xf6/0x1b0
   [<ffffffff811a823c>] ? mntput_no_expire+0x2c/0x1b0
   [<ffffffff811a83e4>] ? mntput+0x24/0x40
   [<ffffffff811894fc>] ? __fput+0x16c/0x1e0
   [<ffffffff811895ae>] ? ____fput+0xe/0x10
   [<ffffffff81072fc3>] ? task_work_run+0x83/0xa0
   [<ffffffff81001623>] ? exit_to_usermode_loop+0x53/0xc0
   [<ffffffff8100105a>] ? trace_hardirqs_on_thunk+0x1a/0x1c
   [<ffffffff81076e6e>] SyS_reboot+0xe/0x10
   [<ffffffff814c4ba5>] entry_SYSCALL_64_fastpath+0x18/0xa3
  Code: 7c 4c 8d af c0 01 00 00 49 89 fe eb 10 48 09 c2 4c 89 e0 49 0f b1 55 00 4c 39 e0 74 35 4d 8b a6 c0 01 00 00 41 8b 8e 60 01 00 00 <0f> 33 8b 35 6e 02 8c 00 48 c1 e2 20 85 f6 7e d2 48 89 d3 89 cf
  RIP  [<ffffffff81003c92>] x86_perf_event_update+0x52/0xc0
   RSP <ffff880123853b60>
  ---[ end trace 7ec95181faf211be ]---
  note: reboot[3070] exited with preempt_count 2

Cc: Borislav Petkov <bp@suse.de>
Cc: H. Peter Anvin <hpa@zytor.com>
Cc: Andy Lutomirski <luto@amacapital.net>
Cc: Brian Gerst <brgerst@gmail.com>
Cc: Denys Vlasenko <dvlasenk@redhat.com>
Cc: Peter Zijlstra <peterz@infradead.org>
Cc: Thomas Gleixner <tglx@linutronix.de>
Cc: Ingo Molnar <mingo@kernel.org>
Fixes: f596710 ("x86/hweight: Get rid of the special calling convention")
Signed-off-by: Ville Syrjälä <ville.syrjala@linux.intel.com>
Signed-off-by: Linus Torvalds <torvalds@linux-foundation.org>
popcornmix pushed a commit that referenced this issue Nov 15, 2016
Commit 63f53de ("mm: warn about allocations which stall for too
long") by error embedded "\n" in the format string, resulting in strange
output.

  [  722.876655] kworker/0:1: page alloction stalls for 160001ms, order:0
  [  722.876656] , mode:0x2400000(GFP_NOIO)
  [  722.876657] CPU: 0 PID: 6966 Comm: kworker/0:1 Not tainted 4.8.0+ #69

Link: http://lkml.kernel.org/r/1476026219-7974-1-git-send-email-penguin-kernel@I-love.SAKURA.ne.jp
Signed-off-by: Tetsuo Handa <penguin-kernel@I-love.SAKURA.ne.jp>
Acked-by: Michal Hocko <mhocko@suse.com>
Signed-off-by: Andrew Morton <akpm@linux-foundation.org>
Signed-off-by: Linus Torvalds <torvalds@linux-foundation.org>
popcornmix pushed a commit that referenced this issue Aug 14, 2018
mntput_no_expire() does the calculation of total refcount under mount_lock;
unfortunately, the decrement (as well as all increments) are done outside
of it, leading to false positives in the "are we dropping the last reference"
test.  Consider the following situation:
	* mnt is a lazy-umounted mount, kept alive by two opened files.  One
of those files gets closed.  Total refcount of mnt is 2.  On CPU 42
mntput(mnt) (called from __fput()) drops one reference, decrementing component
	* After it has looked at component #0, the process on CPU 0 does
mntget(), incrementing component #0, gets preempted and gets to run again -
on CPU 69.  There it does mntput(), which drops the reference (component #69)
and proceeds to spin on mount_lock.
	* On CPU 42 our first mntput() finishes counting.  It observes the
decrement of component #69, but not the increment of component #0.  As the
result, the total it gets is not 1 as it should've been - it's 0.  At which
point we decide that vfsmount needs to be killed and proceed to free it and
shut the filesystem down.  However, there's still another opened file
on that filesystem, with reference to (now freed) vfsmount, etc. and we are
screwed.

It's not a wide race, but it can be reproduced with artificial slowdown of
the mnt_get_count() loop, and it should be easier to hit on SMP KVM setups.

Fix consists of moving the refcount decrement under mount_lock; the tricky
part is that we want (and can) keep the fast case (i.e. mount that still
has non-NULL ->mnt_ns) entirely out of mount_lock.  All places that zero
mnt->mnt_ns are dropping some reference to mnt and they call synchronize_rcu()
before that mntput().  IOW, if mntput() observes (under rcu_read_lock())
a non-NULL ->mnt_ns, it is guaranteed that there is another reference yet to
be dropped.

Reported-by: Jann Horn <jannh@google.com>
Tested-by: Jann Horn <jannh@google.com>
Fixes: 48a066e ("RCU'd vsfmounts")
Cc: stable@vger.kernel.org
Signed-off-by: Al Viro <viro@zeniv.linux.org.uk>
popcornmix pushed a commit that referenced this issue Aug 22, 2018
commit 9ea0a46 upstream.

mntput_no_expire() does the calculation of total refcount under mount_lock;
unfortunately, the decrement (as well as all increments) are done outside
of it, leading to false positives in the "are we dropping the last reference"
test.  Consider the following situation:
	* mnt is a lazy-umounted mount, kept alive by two opened files.  One
of those files gets closed.  Total refcount of mnt is 2.  On CPU 42
mntput(mnt) (called from __fput()) drops one reference, decrementing component
	* After it has looked at component #0, the process on CPU 0 does
mntget(), incrementing component #0, gets preempted and gets to run again -
on CPU 69.  There it does mntput(), which drops the reference (component #69)
and proceeds to spin on mount_lock.
	* On CPU 42 our first mntput() finishes counting.  It observes the
decrement of component #69, but not the increment of component #0.  As the
result, the total it gets is not 1 as it should've been - it's 0.  At which
point we decide that vfsmount needs to be killed and proceed to free it and
shut the filesystem down.  However, there's still another opened file
on that filesystem, with reference to (now freed) vfsmount, etc. and we are
screwed.

It's not a wide race, but it can be reproduced with artificial slowdown of
the mnt_get_count() loop, and it should be easier to hit on SMP KVM setups.

Fix consists of moving the refcount decrement under mount_lock; the tricky
part is that we want (and can) keep the fast case (i.e. mount that still
has non-NULL ->mnt_ns) entirely out of mount_lock.  All places that zero
mnt->mnt_ns are dropping some reference to mnt and they call synchronize_rcu()
before that mntput().  IOW, if mntput() observes (under rcu_read_lock())
a non-NULL ->mnt_ns, it is guaranteed that there is another reference yet to
be dropped.

Reported-by: Jann Horn <jannh@google.com>
Tested-by: Jann Horn <jannh@google.com>
Fixes: 48a066e ("RCU'd vsfmounts")
Cc: stable@vger.kernel.org
Signed-off-by: Al Viro <viro@zeniv.linux.org.uk>
Signed-off-by: Greg Kroah-Hartman <gregkh@linuxfoundation.org>
popcornmix pushed a commit that referenced this issue Aug 22, 2018
commit 9ea0a46 upstream.

mntput_no_expire() does the calculation of total refcount under mount_lock;
unfortunately, the decrement (as well as all increments) are done outside
of it, leading to false positives in the "are we dropping the last reference"
test.  Consider the following situation:
	* mnt is a lazy-umounted mount, kept alive by two opened files.  One
of those files gets closed.  Total refcount of mnt is 2.  On CPU 42
mntput(mnt) (called from __fput()) drops one reference, decrementing component
	* After it has looked at component #0, the process on CPU 0 does
mntget(), incrementing component #0, gets preempted and gets to run again -
on CPU 69.  There it does mntput(), which drops the reference (component #69)
and proceeds to spin on mount_lock.
	* On CPU 42 our first mntput() finishes counting.  It observes the
decrement of component #69, but not the increment of component #0.  As the
result, the total it gets is not 1 as it should've been - it's 0.  At which
point we decide that vfsmount needs to be killed and proceed to free it and
shut the filesystem down.  However, there's still another opened file
on that filesystem, with reference to (now freed) vfsmount, etc. and we are
screwed.

It's not a wide race, but it can be reproduced with artificial slowdown of
the mnt_get_count() loop, and it should be easier to hit on SMP KVM setups.

Fix consists of moving the refcount decrement under mount_lock; the tricky
part is that we want (and can) keep the fast case (i.e. mount that still
has non-NULL ->mnt_ns) entirely out of mount_lock.  All places that zero
mnt->mnt_ns are dropping some reference to mnt and they call synchronize_rcu()
before that mntput().  IOW, if mntput() observes (under rcu_read_lock())
a non-NULL ->mnt_ns, it is guaranteed that there is another reference yet to
be dropped.

Reported-by: Jann Horn <jannh@google.com>
Tested-by: Jann Horn <jannh@google.com>
Fixes: 48a066e ("RCU'd vsfmounts")
Cc: stable@vger.kernel.org
Signed-off-by: Al Viro <viro@zeniv.linux.org.uk>
Signed-off-by: Greg Kroah-Hartman <gregkh@linuxfoundation.org>
popcornmix pushed a commit that referenced this issue Feb 4, 2019
signal handling core calls show_regs() with preemption disabled which
on ARC takes mmap_sem for mm/vma access, causing lockdep splat.

| [ARCLinux]# ./segv-null-ptr
| potentially unexpected fatal signal 11.
| BUG: sleeping function called from invalid context at kernel/fork.c:1011
| in_atomic(): 1, irqs_disabled(): 0, pid: 70, name: segv-null-ptr
| no locks held by segv-null-ptr/70.
| CPU: 0 PID: 70 Comm: segv-null-ptr Not tainted 4.18.0+ #69
|
| Stack Trace:
|  arc_unwind_core+0xcc/0x100
|  ___might_sleep+0x17a/0x190
|  mmput+0x16/0xb8
|  show_regs+0x52/0x310
|  get_signal+0x5ee/0x610
|  do_signal+0x2c/0x218
|  resume_user_mode_begin+0x90/0xd8

Workaround by re-enabling preemption temporarily.

Note that the preemption disabling in core code around show_regs()
was introduced by commit 3a9f84d ("signals, debug: fix BUG: using
smp_processor_id() in preemptible code in print_fatal_signal()")

to silence a differnt lockdep seen on x86 bakc in 2009.

Cc: <stable@vger.kernel.org>
Signed-off-by: Vineet Gupta <vgupta@synopsys.com>
skullandbones pushed a commit to skullandbones/linux that referenced this issue Jul 29, 2019
commit f474c28 upstream.

powerpc hardware triggers watchpoint before executing the instruction.
To make trigger-after-execute behavior, kernel emulates the
instruction. If the instruction is 'load something into non-volatile
register', exception handler should restore emulated register state
while returning back, otherwise there will be register state
corruption. eg, adding a watchpoint on a list can corrput the list:

  # cat /proc/kallsyms | grep kthread_create_list
  c00000000121c8b8 d kthread_create_list

Add watchpoint on kthread_create_list->prev:

  # perf record -e mem:0xc00000000121c8c0

Run some workload such that new kthread gets invoked. eg, I just
logged out from console:

  list_add corruption. next->prev should be prev (c000000001214e00), \
	but was c00000000121c8b8. (next=c00000000121c8b8).
  WARNING: CPU: 59 PID: 309 at lib/list_debug.c:25 __list_add_valid+0xb4/0xc0
  CPU: 59 PID: 309 Comm: kworker/59:0 Kdump: loaded Not tainted 5.1.0-rc7+ raspberrypi#69
  ...
  NIP __list_add_valid+0xb4/0xc0
  LR __list_add_valid+0xb0/0xc0
  Call Trace:
  __list_add_valid+0xb0/0xc0 (unreliable)
  __kthread_create_on_node+0xe0/0x260
  kthread_create_on_node+0x34/0x50
  create_worker+0xe8/0x260
  worker_thread+0x444/0x560
  kthread+0x160/0x1a0
  ret_from_kernel_thread+0x5c/0x70

List corruption happened because it uses 'load into non-volatile
register' instruction:

Snippet from __kthread_create_on_node:

  c000000000136be8:     addis   r29,r2,-19
  c000000000136bec:     ld      r29,31424(r29)
        if (!__list_add_valid(new, prev, next))
  c000000000136bf0:     mr      r3,r30
  c000000000136bf4:     mr      r5,r28
  c000000000136bf8:     mr      r4,r29
  c000000000136bfc:     bl      c00000000059a2f8 <__list_add_valid+0x8>

Register state from WARN_ON():

  GPR00: c00000000059a3a0 c000007ff23afb50 c000000001344e00 0000000000000075
  GPR04: 0000000000000000 0000000000000000 0000001852af8bc1 0000000000000000
  GPR08: 0000000000000001 0000000000000007 0000000000000006 00000000000004aa
  GPR12: 0000000000000000 c000007ffffeb080 c000000000137038 c000005ff62aaa00
  GPR16: 0000000000000000 0000000000000000 c000007fffbe7600 c000007fffbe7370
  GPR20: c000007fffbe7320 c000007fffbe7300 c000000001373a00 0000000000000000
  GPR24: fffffffffffffef7 c00000000012e320 c000007ff23afcb0 c000000000cb8628
  GPR28: c00000000121c8b8 c000000001214e00 c000007fef5b17e8 c000007fef5b17c0

Watchpoint hit at 0xc000000000136bec.

  addis   r29,r2,-19
   => r29 = 0xc000000001344e00 + (-19 << 16)
   => r29 = 0xc000000001214e00

  ld      r29,31424(r29)
   => r29 = *(0xc000000001214e00 + 31424)
   => r29 = *(0xc00000000121c8c0)

0xc00000000121c8c0 is where we placed a watchpoint and thus this
instruction was emulated by emulate_step. But because handle_dabr_fault
did not restore emulated register state, r29 still contains stale
value in above register state.

Fixes: 5aae8a5 ("powerpc, hw_breakpoints: Implement hw_breakpoints for 64-bit server processors")
Signed-off-by: Ravi Bangoria <ravi.bangoria@linux.ibm.com>
Cc: stable@vger.kernel.org # 2.6.36+
Signed-off-by: Michael Ellerman <mpe@ellerman.id.au>
Signed-off-by: Greg Kroah-Hartman <gregkh@linuxfoundation.org>
popcornmix pushed a commit that referenced this issue Jul 31, 2019
commit f474c28 upstream.

powerpc hardware triggers watchpoint before executing the instruction.
To make trigger-after-execute behavior, kernel emulates the
instruction. If the instruction is 'load something into non-volatile
register', exception handler should restore emulated register state
while returning back, otherwise there will be register state
corruption. eg, adding a watchpoint on a list can corrput the list:

  # cat /proc/kallsyms | grep kthread_create_list
  c00000000121c8b8 d kthread_create_list

Add watchpoint on kthread_create_list->prev:

  # perf record -e mem:0xc00000000121c8c0

Run some workload such that new kthread gets invoked. eg, I just
logged out from console:

  list_add corruption. next->prev should be prev (c000000001214e00), \
	but was c00000000121c8b8. (next=c00000000121c8b8).
  WARNING: CPU: 59 PID: 309 at lib/list_debug.c:25 __list_add_valid+0xb4/0xc0
  CPU: 59 PID: 309 Comm: kworker/59:0 Kdump: loaded Not tainted 5.1.0-rc7+ #69
  ...
  NIP __list_add_valid+0xb4/0xc0
  LR __list_add_valid+0xb0/0xc0
  Call Trace:
  __list_add_valid+0xb0/0xc0 (unreliable)
  __kthread_create_on_node+0xe0/0x260
  kthread_create_on_node+0x34/0x50
  create_worker+0xe8/0x260
  worker_thread+0x444/0x560
  kthread+0x160/0x1a0
  ret_from_kernel_thread+0x5c/0x70

List corruption happened because it uses 'load into non-volatile
register' instruction:

Snippet from __kthread_create_on_node:

  c000000000136be8:     addis   r29,r2,-19
  c000000000136bec:     ld      r29,31424(r29)
        if (!__list_add_valid(new, prev, next))
  c000000000136bf0:     mr      r3,r30
  c000000000136bf4:     mr      r5,r28
  c000000000136bf8:     mr      r4,r29
  c000000000136bfc:     bl      c00000000059a2f8 <__list_add_valid+0x8>

Register state from WARN_ON():

  GPR00: c00000000059a3a0 c000007ff23afb50 c000000001344e00 0000000000000075
  GPR04: 0000000000000000 0000000000000000 0000001852af8bc1 0000000000000000
  GPR08: 0000000000000001 0000000000000007 0000000000000006 00000000000004aa
  GPR12: 0000000000000000 c000007ffffeb080 c000000000137038 c000005ff62aaa00
  GPR16: 0000000000000000 0000000000000000 c000007fffbe7600 c000007fffbe7370
  GPR20: c000007fffbe7320 c000007fffbe7300 c000000001373a00 0000000000000000
  GPR24: fffffffffffffef7 c00000000012e320 c000007ff23afcb0 c000000000cb8628
  GPR28: c00000000121c8b8 c000000001214e00 c000007fef5b17e8 c000007fef5b17c0

Watchpoint hit at 0xc000000000136bec.

  addis   r29,r2,-19
   => r29 = 0xc000000001344e00 + (-19 << 16)
   => r29 = 0xc000000001214e00

  ld      r29,31424(r29)
   => r29 = *(0xc000000001214e00 + 31424)
   => r29 = *(0xc00000000121c8c0)

0xc00000000121c8c0 is where we placed a watchpoint and thus this
instruction was emulated by emulate_step. But because handle_dabr_fault
did not restore emulated register state, r29 still contains stale
value in above register state.

Fixes: 5aae8a5 ("powerpc, hw_breakpoints: Implement hw_breakpoints for 64-bit server processors")
Signed-off-by: Ravi Bangoria <ravi.bangoria@linux.ibm.com>
Cc: stable@vger.kernel.org # 2.6.36+
Signed-off-by: Michael Ellerman <mpe@ellerman.id.au>
Signed-off-by: Greg Kroah-Hartman <gregkh@linuxfoundation.org>
popcornmix pushed a commit that referenced this issue Jul 31, 2019
commit f16d80b upstream.

On systems like P9 powernv where we have no TM (or P8 booted with
ppc_tm=off), userspace can construct a signal context which still has
the MSR TS bits set. The kernel tries to restore this context which
results in the following crash:

  Unexpected TM Bad Thing exception at c0000000000022fc (msr 0x8000000102a03031) tm_scratch=800000020280f033
  Oops: Unrecoverable exception, sig: 6 [#1]
  LE PAGE_SIZE=64K MMU=Hash SMP NR_CPUS=2048 NUMA pSeries
  Modules linked in:
  CPU: 0 PID: 1636 Comm: sigfuz Not tainted 5.2.0-11043-g0a8ad0ffa4 #69
  NIP:  c0000000000022fc LR: 00007fffb2d67e48 CTR: 0000000000000000
  REGS: c00000003fffbd70 TRAP: 0700   Not tainted  (5.2.0-11045-g7142b497d8)
  MSR:  8000000102a03031 <SF,VEC,VSX,FP,ME,IR,DR,LE,TM[E]>  CR: 42004242  XER: 00000000
  CFAR: c0000000000022e0 IRQMASK: 0
  GPR00: 0000000000000072 00007fffb2b6e560 00007fffb2d87f00 0000000000000669
  GPR04: 00007fffb2b6e728 0000000000000000 0000000000000000 00007fffb2b6f2a8
  GPR08: 0000000000000000 0000000000000000 0000000000000000 0000000000000000
  GPR12: 0000000000000000 00007fffb2b76900 0000000000000000 0000000000000000
  GPR16: 00007fffb2370000 00007fffb2d84390 00007fffea3a15ac 000001000a250420
  GPR20: 00007fffb2b6f260 0000000010001770 0000000000000000 0000000000000000
  GPR24: 00007fffb2d843a0 00007fffea3a14a0 0000000000010000 0000000000800000
  GPR28: 00007fffea3a14d8 00000000003d0f00 0000000000000000 00007fffb2b6e728
  NIP [c0000000000022fc] rfi_flush_fallback+0x7c/0x80
  LR [00007fffb2d67e48] 0x7fffb2d67e48
  Call Trace:
  Instruction dump:
  e96a0220 e96a02a8 e96a0330 e96a03b8 394a0400 4200ffdc 7d2903a6 e92d0c00
  e94d0c08 e96d0c10 e82d0c18 7db242a6 <4c000024> 7db243a6 7db142a6 f82d0c18

The problem is the signal code assumes TM is enabled when
CONFIG_PPC_TRANSACTIONAL_MEM is enabled. This may not be the case as
with P9 powernv or if `ppc_tm=off` is used on P8.

This means any local user can crash the system.

Fix the problem by returning a bad stack frame to the user if they try
to set the MSR TS bits with sigreturn() on systems where TM is not
supported.

Found with sigfuz kernel selftest on P9.

This fixes CVE-2019-13648.

Fixes: 2b0a576 ("powerpc: Add new transactional memory state to the signal context")
Cc: stable@vger.kernel.org # v3.9
Reported-by: Praveen Pandey <Praveen.Pandey@in.ibm.com>
Signed-off-by: Michael Neuling <mikey@neuling.org>
Signed-off-by: Michael Ellerman <mpe@ellerman.id.au>
Link: https://lore.kernel.org/r/20190719050502.405-1-mikey@neuling.org
Signed-off-by: Greg Kroah-Hartman <gregkh@linuxfoundation.org>
popcornmix pushed a commit that referenced this issue Jul 31, 2019
commit f474c28 upstream.

powerpc hardware triggers watchpoint before executing the instruction.
To make trigger-after-execute behavior, kernel emulates the
instruction. If the instruction is 'load something into non-volatile
register', exception handler should restore emulated register state
while returning back, otherwise there will be register state
corruption. eg, adding a watchpoint on a list can corrput the list:

  # cat /proc/kallsyms | grep kthread_create_list
  c00000000121c8b8 d kthread_create_list

Add watchpoint on kthread_create_list->prev:

  # perf record -e mem:0xc00000000121c8c0

Run some workload such that new kthread gets invoked. eg, I just
logged out from console:

  list_add corruption. next->prev should be prev (c000000001214e00), \
	but was c00000000121c8b8. (next=c00000000121c8b8).
  WARNING: CPU: 59 PID: 309 at lib/list_debug.c:25 __list_add_valid+0xb4/0xc0
  CPU: 59 PID: 309 Comm: kworker/59:0 Kdump: loaded Not tainted 5.1.0-rc7+ #69
  ...
  NIP __list_add_valid+0xb4/0xc0
  LR __list_add_valid+0xb0/0xc0
  Call Trace:
  __list_add_valid+0xb0/0xc0 (unreliable)
  __kthread_create_on_node+0xe0/0x260
  kthread_create_on_node+0x34/0x50
  create_worker+0xe8/0x260
  worker_thread+0x444/0x560
  kthread+0x160/0x1a0
  ret_from_kernel_thread+0x5c/0x70

List corruption happened because it uses 'load into non-volatile
register' instruction:

Snippet from __kthread_create_on_node:

  c000000000136be8:     addis   r29,r2,-19
  c000000000136bec:     ld      r29,31424(r29)
        if (!__list_add_valid(new, prev, next))
  c000000000136bf0:     mr      r3,r30
  c000000000136bf4:     mr      r5,r28
  c000000000136bf8:     mr      r4,r29
  c000000000136bfc:     bl      c00000000059a2f8 <__list_add_valid+0x8>

Register state from WARN_ON():

  GPR00: c00000000059a3a0 c000007ff23afb50 c000000001344e00 0000000000000075
  GPR04: 0000000000000000 0000000000000000 0000001852af8bc1 0000000000000000
  GPR08: 0000000000000001 0000000000000007 0000000000000006 00000000000004aa
  GPR12: 0000000000000000 c000007ffffeb080 c000000000137038 c000005ff62aaa00
  GPR16: 0000000000000000 0000000000000000 c000007fffbe7600 c000007fffbe7370
  GPR20: c000007fffbe7320 c000007fffbe7300 c000000001373a00 0000000000000000
  GPR24: fffffffffffffef7 c00000000012e320 c000007ff23afcb0 c000000000cb8628
  GPR28: c00000000121c8b8 c000000001214e00 c000007fef5b17e8 c000007fef5b17c0

Watchpoint hit at 0xc000000000136bec.

  addis   r29,r2,-19
   => r29 = 0xc000000001344e00 + (-19 << 16)
   => r29 = 0xc000000001214e00

  ld      r29,31424(r29)
   => r29 = *(0xc000000001214e00 + 31424)
   => r29 = *(0xc00000000121c8c0)

0xc00000000121c8c0 is where we placed a watchpoint and thus this
instruction was emulated by emulate_step. But because handle_dabr_fault
did not restore emulated register state, r29 still contains stale
value in above register state.

Fixes: 5aae8a5 ("powerpc, hw_breakpoints: Implement hw_breakpoints for 64-bit server processors")
Signed-off-by: Ravi Bangoria <ravi.bangoria@linux.ibm.com>
Cc: stable@vger.kernel.org # 2.6.36+
Signed-off-by: Michael Ellerman <mpe@ellerman.id.au>
Signed-off-by: Greg Kroah-Hartman <gregkh@linuxfoundation.org>
popcornmix pushed a commit that referenced this issue Jul 31, 2019
commit f16d80b upstream.

On systems like P9 powernv where we have no TM (or P8 booted with
ppc_tm=off), userspace can construct a signal context which still has
the MSR TS bits set. The kernel tries to restore this context which
results in the following crash:

  Unexpected TM Bad Thing exception at c0000000000022fc (msr 0x8000000102a03031) tm_scratch=800000020280f033
  Oops: Unrecoverable exception, sig: 6 [#1]
  LE PAGE_SIZE=64K MMU=Hash SMP NR_CPUS=2048 NUMA pSeries
  Modules linked in:
  CPU: 0 PID: 1636 Comm: sigfuz Not tainted 5.2.0-11043-g0a8ad0ffa4 #69
  NIP:  c0000000000022fc LR: 00007fffb2d67e48 CTR: 0000000000000000
  REGS: c00000003fffbd70 TRAP: 0700   Not tainted  (5.2.0-11045-g7142b497d8)
  MSR:  8000000102a03031 <SF,VEC,VSX,FP,ME,IR,DR,LE,TM[E]>  CR: 42004242  XER: 00000000
  CFAR: c0000000000022e0 IRQMASK: 0
  GPR00: 0000000000000072 00007fffb2b6e560 00007fffb2d87f00 0000000000000669
  GPR04: 00007fffb2b6e728 0000000000000000 0000000000000000 00007fffb2b6f2a8
  GPR08: 0000000000000000 0000000000000000 0000000000000000 0000000000000000
  GPR12: 0000000000000000 00007fffb2b76900 0000000000000000 0000000000000000
  GPR16: 00007fffb2370000 00007fffb2d84390 00007fffea3a15ac 000001000a250420
  GPR20: 00007fffb2b6f260 0000000010001770 0000000000000000 0000000000000000
  GPR24: 00007fffb2d843a0 00007fffea3a14a0 0000000000010000 0000000000800000
  GPR28: 00007fffea3a14d8 00000000003d0f00 0000000000000000 00007fffb2b6e728
  NIP [c0000000000022fc] rfi_flush_fallback+0x7c/0x80
  LR [00007fffb2d67e48] 0x7fffb2d67e48
  Call Trace:
  Instruction dump:
  e96a0220 e96a02a8 e96a0330 e96a03b8 394a0400 4200ffdc 7d2903a6 e92d0c00
  e94d0c08 e96d0c10 e82d0c18 7db242a6 <4c000024> 7db243a6 7db142a6 f82d0c18

The problem is the signal code assumes TM is enabled when
CONFIG_PPC_TRANSACTIONAL_MEM is enabled. This may not be the case as
with P9 powernv or if `ppc_tm=off` is used on P8.

This means any local user can crash the system.

Fix the problem by returning a bad stack frame to the user if they try
to set the MSR TS bits with sigreturn() on systems where TM is not
supported.

Found with sigfuz kernel selftest on P9.

This fixes CVE-2019-13648.

Fixes: 2b0a576 ("powerpc: Add new transactional memory state to the signal context")
Cc: stable@vger.kernel.org # v3.9
Reported-by: Praveen Pandey <Praveen.Pandey@in.ibm.com>
Signed-off-by: Michael Neuling <mikey@neuling.org>
Signed-off-by: Michael Ellerman <mpe@ellerman.id.au>
Link: https://lore.kernel.org/r/20190719050502.405-1-mikey@neuling.org
Signed-off-by: Greg Kroah-Hartman <gregkh@linuxfoundation.org>
popcornmix pushed a commit that referenced this issue Sep 17, 2019
[ Upstream commit f731a8e ]

signal handling core calls show_regs() with preemption disabled which
on ARC takes mmap_sem for mm/vma access, causing lockdep splat.

| [ARCLinux]# ./segv-null-ptr
| potentially unexpected fatal signal 11.
| BUG: sleeping function called from invalid context at kernel/fork.c:1011
| in_atomic(): 1, irqs_disabled(): 0, pid: 70, name: segv-null-ptr
| no locks held by segv-null-ptr/70.
| CPU: 0 PID: 70 Comm: segv-null-ptr Not tainted 4.18.0+ #69
|
| Stack Trace:
|  arc_unwind_core+0xcc/0x100
|  ___might_sleep+0x17a/0x190
|  mmput+0x16/0xb8
|  show_regs+0x52/0x310
|  get_signal+0x5ee/0x610
|  do_signal+0x2c/0x218
|  resume_user_mode_begin+0x90/0xd8

Workaround by re-enabling preemption temporarily.

Note that the preemption disabling in core code around show_regs()
was introduced by commit 3a9f84d ("signals, debug: fix BUG: using
smp_processor_id() in preemptible code in print_fatal_signal()")

to silence a differnt lockdep seen on x86 bakc in 2009.

Cc: <stable@vger.kernel.org>
Signed-off-by: Vineet Gupta <vgupta@synopsys.com>
Signed-off-by: Sasha Levin <sashal@kernel.org>
popcornmix pushed a commit that referenced this issue Oct 29, 2020
[ Upstream commit bad60b8 ]

The idx in __ath10k_htt_rx_ring_fill_n function lives in
consistent dma region writable by the device. Malfunctional
or malicious device could manipulate such idx to have a OOB
write. Either by
    htt->rx_ring.netbufs_ring[idx] = skb;
or by
    ath10k_htt_set_paddrs_ring(htt, paddr, idx);

The idx can also be negative as it's signed, giving a large
memory space to write to.

It's possibly exploitable by corruptting a legit pointer with
a skb pointer. And then fill skb with payload as rougue object.

Part of the log here. Sometimes it appears as UAF when writing
to a freed memory by chance.

 [   15.594376] BUG: unable to handle page fault for address: ffff887f5c1804f0
 [   15.595483] #PF: supervisor write access in kernel mode
 [   15.596250] #PF: error_code(0x0002) - not-present page
 [   15.597013] PGD 0 P4D 0
 [   15.597395] Oops: 0002 [#1] SMP KASAN PTI
 [   15.597967] CPU: 0 PID: 82 Comm: kworker/u2:2 Not tainted 5.6.0 #69
 [   15.598843] Hardware name: QEMU Standard PC (i440FX + PIIX, 1996),
 BIOS rel-1.12.1-0-ga5cab58e9a3f-prebuilt.qemu.org 04/01/2014
 [   15.600438] Workqueue: ath10k_wq ath10k_core_register_work [ath10k_core]
 [   15.601389] RIP: 0010:__ath10k_htt_rx_ring_fill_n
 (linux/drivers/net/wireless/ath/ath10k/htt_rx.c:173) ath10k_core

Signed-off-by: Zekun Shen <bruceshenzk@gmail.com>
Signed-off-by: Kalle Valo <kvalo@codeaurora.org>
Link: https://lore.kernel.org/r/20200623221105.3486-1-bruceshenzk@gmail.com
Signed-off-by: Sasha Levin <sashal@kernel.org>
popcornmix pushed a commit that referenced this issue Oct 29, 2020
[ Upstream commit 0ca9454 ]

In list_add, the first variable is the new node and the second
is the list head. The function is called with a wrong order causing
NULL dereference:

[   15.527030] Unable to handle kernel NULL pointer dereference at virtual address 0000000000000008
[   15.542317] Mem abort info:
[   15.545152]   ESR = 0x96000044
[   15.548248]   EC = 0x25: DABT (current EL), IL = 32 bits
[   15.553624]   SET = 0, FnV = 0
[   15.556715]   EA = 0, S1PTW = 0
[   15.559892] Data abort info:
[   15.562799]   ISV = 0, ISS = 0x00000044
[   15.566678]   CM = 0, WnR = 1
[   15.569683] user pgtable: 4k pages, 48-bit VAs, pgdp=00000001373f0000
[   15.576196] [0000000000000008] pgd=0000000000000000, p4d=0000000000000000
[   15.583101] Internal error: Oops: 96000044 [#1] PREEMPT SMP
[   15.588747] Modules linked in: mtk_mdp(+) cfg80211 v4l2_mem2mem videobuf2_vmalloc videobuf2_dma_contig videobuf2_memops videobuf2_v4l2 videobuf2_common vide
odev mt8173_rt5650 smsc95xx usbnet ecdh_generic ecc snd_soc_rt5645 mc mt8173_afe_pcm rfkill cros_ec_sensors snd_soc_mtk_common elan_i2c crct10dif_ce cros_ec_se
nsors_core snd_soc_rl6231 elants_i2c industrialio_triggered_buffer kfifo_buf mtk_vpu cros_ec_chardev cros_usbpd_charger cros_usbpd_logger sbs_battery display_c
onnector pwm_bl ip_tables x_tables ipv6
[   15.634295] CPU: 0 PID: 188 Comm: systemd-udevd Not tainted 5.9.0-rc2+ #69
[   15.641242] Hardware name: Google Elm (DT)
[   15.645381] pstate: 20000005 (nzCv daif -PAN -UAO BTYPE=--)
[   15.651022] pc : mtk_mdp_probe+0x134/0x3a8 [mtk_mdp]
[   15.656041] lr : mtk_mdp_probe+0x128/0x3a8 [mtk_mdp]
[   15.661055] sp : ffff80001255b910
[   15.669548] x29: ffff80001255b910 x28: 0000000000000000
[   15.679973] x27: ffff800009089bf8 x26: ffff0000fafde800
[   15.690347] x25: ffff0000ff7d2768 x24: ffff800009089010
[   15.700670] x23: ffff0000f01a7cd8 x22: ffff0000fafde810
[   15.710940] x21: ffff0000f01a7c80 x20: ffff0000f0c3c180
[   15.721148] x19: ffff0000ff7f1618 x18: 0000000000000010
[   15.731289] x17: 0000000000000000 x16: 0000000000000000
[   15.741375] x15: 0000000000aaaaaa x14: 0000000000000020
[   15.751399] x13: 00000000ffffffff x12: 0000000000000020
[   15.761363] x11: 0000000000000028 x10: 0101010101010101
[   15.771279] x9 : 0000000000000004 x8 : 7f7f7f7f7f7f7f7f
[   15.781148] x7 : 646bff6171606b2b x6 : 0000000000806d65
[   15.790981] x5 : ffff0000ff7f8360 x4 : 0000000000000000
[   15.800767] x3 : 0000000000000004 x2 : 0000000000000001
[   15.810501] x1 : 0000000000000005 x0 : 0000000000000000
[   15.820171] Call trace:
[   15.826944]  mtk_mdp_probe+0x134/0x3a8 [mtk_mdp]
[   15.835908]  platform_drv_probe+0x54/0xa8
[   15.844247]  really_probe+0xe4/0x3b0
[   15.852104]  driver_probe_device+0x58/0xb8
[   15.860457]  device_driver_attach+0x74/0x80
[   15.868854]  __driver_attach+0x58/0xe0
[   15.876770]  bus_for_each_dev+0x70/0xc0
[   15.884726]  driver_attach+0x24/0x30
[   15.892374]  bus_add_driver+0x14c/0x1f0
[   15.900295]  driver_register+0x64/0x120
[   15.908168]  __platform_driver_register+0x48/0x58
[   15.916864]  mtk_mdp_driver_init+0x20/0x1000 [mtk_mdp]
[   15.925943]  do_one_initcall+0x54/0x1b4
[   15.933662]  do_init_module+0x54/0x200
[   15.941246]  load_module+0x1cf8/0x22d0
[   15.948798]  __do_sys_finit_module+0xd8/0xf0
[   15.956829]  __arm64_sys_finit_module+0x20/0x30
[   15.965082]  el0_svc_common.constprop.0+0x6c/0x168
[   15.973527]  do_el0_svc+0x24/0x90
[   15.980403]  el0_sync_handler+0x90/0x198
[   15.987867]  el0_sync+0x158/0x180
[   15.994653] Code: 9400014b 2a0003fc 35000920 f9400280 (f9000417)
[   16.004299] ---[ end trace 76fee0203f9898e5 ]---

Fixes: 86698b9 ("media: mtk-mdp: convert mtk_mdp_dev.comp array to list")
Signed-off-by: Dafna Hirschfeld <dafna.hirschfeld@collabora.com>
Reviewed-by: Matthias Brugger <matthias.bgg@gmail.com>
Tested-by: Enric Balletbo i Serra <enric.balletbo@collabora.com>
Signed-off-by: Hans Verkuil <hverkuil-cisco@xs4all.nl>
Signed-off-by: Mauro Carvalho Chehab <mchehab+huawei@kernel.org>
Signed-off-by: Sasha Levin <sashal@kernel.org>
popcornmix pushed a commit that referenced this issue Oct 29, 2020
[ Upstream commit bad60b8 ]

The idx in __ath10k_htt_rx_ring_fill_n function lives in
consistent dma region writable by the device. Malfunctional
or malicious device could manipulate such idx to have a OOB
write. Either by
    htt->rx_ring.netbufs_ring[idx] = skb;
or by
    ath10k_htt_set_paddrs_ring(htt, paddr, idx);

The idx can also be negative as it's signed, giving a large
memory space to write to.

It's possibly exploitable by corruptting a legit pointer with
a skb pointer. And then fill skb with payload as rougue object.

Part of the log here. Sometimes it appears as UAF when writing
to a freed memory by chance.

 [   15.594376] BUG: unable to handle page fault for address: ffff887f5c1804f0
 [   15.595483] #PF: supervisor write access in kernel mode
 [   15.596250] #PF: error_code(0x0002) - not-present page
 [   15.597013] PGD 0 P4D 0
 [   15.597395] Oops: 0002 [#1] SMP KASAN PTI
 [   15.597967] CPU: 0 PID: 82 Comm: kworker/u2:2 Not tainted 5.6.0 #69
 [   15.598843] Hardware name: QEMU Standard PC (i440FX + PIIX, 1996),
 BIOS rel-1.12.1-0-ga5cab58e9a3f-prebuilt.qemu.org 04/01/2014
 [   15.600438] Workqueue: ath10k_wq ath10k_core_register_work [ath10k_core]
 [   15.601389] RIP: 0010:__ath10k_htt_rx_ring_fill_n
 (linux/drivers/net/wireless/ath/ath10k/htt_rx.c:173) ath10k_core

Signed-off-by: Zekun Shen <bruceshenzk@gmail.com>
Signed-off-by: Kalle Valo <kvalo@codeaurora.org>
Link: https://lore.kernel.org/r/20200623221105.3486-1-bruceshenzk@gmail.com
Signed-off-by: Sasha Levin <sashal@kernel.org>
popcornmix pushed a commit that referenced this issue Nov 4, 2020
[ Upstream commit bad60b8 ]

The idx in __ath10k_htt_rx_ring_fill_n function lives in
consistent dma region writable by the device. Malfunctional
or malicious device could manipulate such idx to have a OOB
write. Either by
    htt->rx_ring.netbufs_ring[idx] = skb;
or by
    ath10k_htt_set_paddrs_ring(htt, paddr, idx);

The idx can also be negative as it's signed, giving a large
memory space to write to.

It's possibly exploitable by corruptting a legit pointer with
a skb pointer. And then fill skb with payload as rougue object.

Part of the log here. Sometimes it appears as UAF when writing
to a freed memory by chance.

 [   15.594376] BUG: unable to handle page fault for address: ffff887f5c1804f0
 [   15.595483] #PF: supervisor write access in kernel mode
 [   15.596250] #PF: error_code(0x0002) - not-present page
 [   15.597013] PGD 0 P4D 0
 [   15.597395] Oops: 0002 [#1] SMP KASAN PTI
 [   15.597967] CPU: 0 PID: 82 Comm: kworker/u2:2 Not tainted 5.6.0 #69
 [   15.598843] Hardware name: QEMU Standard PC (i440FX + PIIX, 1996),
 BIOS rel-1.12.1-0-ga5cab58e9a3f-prebuilt.qemu.org 04/01/2014
 [   15.600438] Workqueue: ath10k_wq ath10k_core_register_work [ath10k_core]
 [   15.601389] RIP: 0010:__ath10k_htt_rx_ring_fill_n
 (linux/drivers/net/wireless/ath/ath10k/htt_rx.c:173) ath10k_core

Signed-off-by: Zekun Shen <bruceshenzk@gmail.com>
Signed-off-by: Kalle Valo <kvalo@codeaurora.org>
Link: https://lore.kernel.org/r/20200623221105.3486-1-bruceshenzk@gmail.com
Signed-off-by: Sasha Levin <sashal@kernel.org>
popcornmix pushed a commit that referenced this issue May 19, 2021
[ Upstream commit b34ea31 ]

In mtk_iommu_runtime_resume always enable the clk, even
if m4u_dom is null. Otherwise the 'suspend' cb might
disable the clk which is already disabled causing the warning:

[    1.586104] infra_m4u already disabled
[    1.586133] WARNING: CPU: 0 PID: 121 at drivers/clk/clk.c:952 clk_core_disable+0xb0/0xb8
[    1.594391] mtk-iommu 10205000.iommu: bound 18001000.larb (ops mtk_smi_larb_component_ops)
[    1.598108] Modules linked in:
[    1.598114] CPU: 0 PID: 121 Comm: kworker/0:2 Not tainted 5.12.0-rc5 #69
[    1.609246] mtk-iommu 10205000.iommu: bound 14027000.larb (ops mtk_smi_larb_component_ops)
[    1.617487] Hardware name: Google Elm (DT)
[    1.617491] Workqueue: pm pm_runtime_work
[    1.620545] mtk-iommu 10205000.iommu: bound 19001000.larb (ops mtk_smi_larb_component_ops)

[    1.627229] pstate: 60000085 (nZCv daIf -PAN -UAO -TCO BTYPE=--)
[    1.659297] pc : clk_core_disable+0xb0/0xb8
[    1.663475] lr : clk_core_disable+0xb0/0xb8
[    1.667652] sp : ffff800011b9bbe0
[    1.670959] x29: ffff800011b9bbe0 x28: 0000000000000000
[    1.676267] x27: ffff800011448000 x26: ffff8000100cfd98
[    1.681574] x25: ffff800011b9bd48 x24: 0000000000000000
[    1.686882] x23: 0000000000000000 x22: ffff8000106fad90
[    1.692189] x21: 000000000000000a x20: ffff0000c0048500
[    1.697496] x19: ffff0000c0048500 x18: ffffffffffffffff
[    1.702804] x17: 0000000000000000 x16: 0000000000000000
[    1.708112] x15: ffff800011460300 x14: fffffffffffe0000
[    1.713420] x13: ffff8000114602d8 x12: 0720072007200720
[    1.718727] x11: 0720072007200720 x10: 0720072007200720
[    1.724035] x9 : ffff800011b9bbe0 x8 : ffff800011b9bbe0
[    1.729342] x7 : 0000000000000009 x6 : ffff8000114b8328
[    1.734649] x5 : 0000000000000000 x4 : 0000000000000000
[    1.739956] x3 : 00000000ffffffff x2 : ffff800011460298
[    1.745263] x1 : 1af1d7de276f4500 x0 : 0000000000000000
[    1.750572] Call trace:
[    1.753010]  clk_core_disable+0xb0/0xb8
[    1.756840]  clk_core_disable_lock+0x24/0x40
[    1.761105]  clk_disable+0x20/0x30
[    1.764501]  mtk_iommu_runtime_suspend+0x88/0xa8
[    1.769114]  pm_generic_runtime_suspend+0x2c/0x48
[    1.773815]  __rpm_callback+0xe0/0x178
[    1.777559]  rpm_callback+0x24/0x88
[    1.781041]  rpm_suspend+0xdc/0x470
[    1.784523]  rpm_idle+0x12c/0x170
[    1.787831]  pm_runtime_work+0xa8/0xc0
[    1.791573]  process_one_work+0x1e8/0x360
[    1.795580]  worker_thread+0x44/0x478
[    1.799237]  kthread+0x150/0x158
[    1.802460]  ret_from_fork+0x10/0x30
[    1.806034] ---[ end trace 82402920ef64573b ]---
[    1.810728] ------------[ cut here ]------------

In addition, we now don't need to enable the clock from the
function mtk_iommu_hw_init since it is already enabled by the resume.

Fixes: c0b5758 ("iommu/mediatek: Add power-domain operation")
Signed-off-by: Dafna Hirschfeld <dafna.hirschfeld@collabora.com>
Reviewed-by: Yong Wu <yong.wu@mediatek.com>
Link: https://lore.kernel.org/r/20210416105449.4744-1-dafna.hirschfeld@collabora.com
Signed-off-by: Joerg Roedel <jroedel@suse.de>
Signed-off-by: Sasha Levin <sashal@kernel.org>
popcornmix pushed a commit that referenced this issue Aug 11, 2021
Avoids the following WARN:
[    3.009556] ------------[ cut here ]------------
[    3.014306] WARNING: CPU: 7 PID: 109 at
drivers/gpu/drm/drm_dp_helper.c:1796 drm_dp_aux_register+0xa4/0xac
[    3.024209] Modules linked in:
[    3.027351] CPU: 7 PID: 109 Comm: kworker/7:8 Not tainted 5.10.47 #69
[    3.033958] Hardware name: Google Lazor (rev1 - 2) (DT)
[    3.039323] Workqueue: events deferred_probe_work_func
[    3.044596] pstate: 60c00009 (nZCv daif +PAN +UAO -TCO BTYPE=--)
[    3.050761] pc : drm_dp_aux_register+0xa4/0xac
[    3.055329] lr : dp_aux_register+0x40/0x88
[    3.059538] sp : ffffffc010ad3920
[    3.062948] x29: ffffffc010ad3920 x28: ffffffa64196ac70
[    3.067239] mmc1: Command Queue Engine enabled
[    3.068406] x27: ffffffa64196ac68 x26: 0000000000000001
[    3.068407] x25: 0000000000000002 x24: 0000000000000060
[    3.068409] x23: ffffffa642ab3400 x22: ffffffe126c10e5b
[    3.068410] x21: ffffffa641dc3188 x20: ffffffa641963c10
[    3.068412] x19: ffffffa642aba910 x18: 00000000ffff0a00
[    3.068414] x17: 000000476f8e002a x16: 00000000000000b8
[    3.073008] mmc1: new HS400 Enhanced strobe MMC card at address 0001
[    3.078448] x15: ffffffffffffffff x14: ffffffffffffffff
[    3.078450] x13: 0000000000000030 x12: 0000000000000030
[    3.078452] x11: 0101010101010101 x10: ffffffe12647a914
[    3.078453] x9 : ffffffe12647a8cc x8 : 0000000000000000
[    3.084452] mmcblk1: mmc1:0001 DA4032 29.1 GiB
[    3.089372]
[    3.089372] x7 : 6c6064717372fefe x6 : ffffffa642b11494
[    3.089374] x5 : 0000000000000000 x4 : 6d006c657869ffff
[    3.089375] x3 : 000000006c657869 x2 : 000000000000000c
[    3.089376] x1 : ffffffe126c3ae3c x0 : ffffffa642aba910
[    3.089381] Call trace:
[    3.094931] mmcblk1boot0: mmc1:0001 DA4032 partition 1 4.00 MiB
[    3.100291]  drm_dp_aux_register+0xa4/0xac
[    3.100292]  dp_aux_register+0x40/0x88
[    3.100294]  dp_display_bind+0x64/0xcc
[    3.100295]  component_bind_all+0xdc/0x210
[    3.100298]  msm_drm_bind+0x1e8/0x5d4
[    3.100301]  try_to_bring_up_master+0x168/0x1b0
[    3.105861] mmcblk1boot1: mmc1:0001 DA4032 partition 2 4.00 MiB
[    3.112282]  __component_add+0xa0/0x158
[    3.112283]  component_add+0x1c/0x28
[    3.112284]  dp_display_probe+0x33c/0x380
[    3.112286]  platform_drv_probe+0x9c/0xbc
[    3.112287]  really_probe+0x140/0x35c
[    3.112289]  driver_probe_device+0x84/0xc0
[    3.112292]  __device_attach_driver+0x94/0xb0
[    3.117967] mmcblk1rpmb: mmc1:0001 DA4032 partition 3 16.0 MiB,
chardev (239:0)
[    3.123201]  bus_for_each_drv+0x8c/0xd8
[    3.123202]  __device_attach+0xc4/0x150
[    3.123204]  device_initial_probe+0x1c/0x28
[    3.123205]  bus_probe_device+0x3c/0x9c
[    3.123206]  deferred_probe_work_func+0x90/0xcc
[    3.123211]  process_one_work+0x218/0x3ec
[    3.131976]  mmcblk1: p1 p2 p3 p4 p5 p6 p7 p8 p9 p10 p11 p12
[    3.134123]  worker_thread+0x288/0x3e8
[    3.134124]  kthread+0x148/0x1b0
[    3.134127]  ret_from_fork+0x10/0x30
[    3.134128] ---[ end trace cfb9fce3f70f824d ]---

Signed-off-by: Sean Paul <seanpaul@chromium.org>
Reviewed-by: Abhinav Kumar <abhinavk@codeaurora.org>
Link: https://lore.kernel.org/r/20210714152910.55093-1-sean@poorly.run
Signed-off-by: Rob Clark <robdclark@chromium.org>
popcornmix pushed a commit that referenced this issue Sep 15, 2021
[ Upstream commit fe4d557 ]

lockdep complains that in omap-aes, the list_lock is taken both with
softirqs enabled at probe time, and also in softirq context, which
could lead to a deadlock:

    ================================
    WARNING: inconsistent lock state
    5.14.0-rc1-00035-gc836005b01c5-dirty #69 Not tainted
    --------------------------------
    inconsistent {SOFTIRQ-ON-W} -> {IN-SOFTIRQ-W} usage.
    ksoftirqd/0/7 [HC0[0]:SC1[3]:HE1:SE0] takes:
    bf00e014 (list_lock){+.?.}-{2:2}, at: omap_aes_find_dev+0x18/0x54 [omap_aes_driver]
    {SOFTIRQ-ON-W} state was registered at:
      _raw_spin_lock+0x40/0x50
      omap_aes_probe+0x1d4/0x664 [omap_aes_driver]
      platform_probe+0x58/0xb8
      really_probe+0xbc/0x314
      __driver_probe_device+0x80/0xe4
      driver_probe_device+0x30/0xc8
      __driver_attach+0x70/0xf4
      bus_for_each_dev+0x70/0xb4
      bus_add_driver+0xf0/0x1d4
      driver_register+0x74/0x108
      do_one_initcall+0x84/0x2e4
      do_init_module+0x5c/0x240
      load_module+0x221c/0x2584
      sys_finit_module+0xb0/0xec
      ret_fast_syscall+0x0/0x2c
      0xbed90b30
    irq event stamp: 111800
    hardirqs last  enabled at (111800): [<c02a21e4>] __kmalloc+0x484/0x5ec
    hardirqs last disabled at (111799): [<c02a21f0>] __kmalloc+0x490/0x5ec
    softirqs last  enabled at (111776): [<c01015f0>] __do_softirq+0x2b8/0x4d0
    softirqs last disabled at (111781): [<c0135948>] run_ksoftirqd+0x34/0x50

    other info that might help us debug this:
     Possible unsafe locking scenario:

           CPU0
           ----
      lock(list_lock);
      <Interrupt>
        lock(list_lock);

     *** DEADLOCK ***

    2 locks held by ksoftirqd/0/7:
     #0: c0f5e8c8 (rcu_read_lock){....}-{1:2}, at: netif_receive_skb+0x6c/0x260
     #1: c0f5e8c8 (rcu_read_lock){....}-{1:2}, at: ip_local_deliver_finish+0x2c/0xdc

    stack backtrace:
    CPU: 0 PID: 7 Comm: ksoftirqd/0 Not tainted 5.14.0-rc1-00035-gc836005b01c5-dirty #69
    Hardware name: Generic AM43 (Flattened Device Tree)
    [<c010e6e0>] (unwind_backtrace) from [<c010b9d0>] (show_stack+0x10/0x14)
    [<c010b9d0>] (show_stack) from [<c017c640>] (mark_lock.part.17+0x5bc/0xd04)
    [<c017c640>] (mark_lock.part.17) from [<c017d9e4>] (__lock_acquire+0x960/0x2fa4)
    [<c017d9e4>] (__lock_acquire) from [<c0180980>] (lock_acquire+0x10c/0x358)
    [<c0180980>] (lock_acquire) from [<c093d324>] (_raw_spin_lock_bh+0x44/0x58)
    [<c093d324>] (_raw_spin_lock_bh) from [<bf00b258>] (omap_aes_find_dev+0x18/0x54 [omap_aes_driver])
    [<bf00b258>] (omap_aes_find_dev [omap_aes_driver]) from [<bf00b328>] (omap_aes_crypt+0x94/0xd4 [omap_aes_driver])
    [<bf00b328>] (omap_aes_crypt [omap_aes_driver]) from [<c08ac6d0>] (esp_input+0x1b0/0x2c8)
    [<c08ac6d0>] (esp_input) from [<c08c9e90>] (xfrm_input+0x410/0x1290)
    [<c08c9e90>] (xfrm_input) from [<c08b6374>] (xfrm4_esp_rcv+0x54/0x11c)
    [<c08b6374>] (xfrm4_esp_rcv) from [<c0838840>] (ip_protocol_deliver_rcu+0x48/0x3bc)
    [<c0838840>] (ip_protocol_deliver_rcu) from [<c0838c50>] (ip_local_deliver_finish+0x9c/0xdc)
    [<c0838c50>] (ip_local_deliver_finish) from [<c0838dd8>] (ip_local_deliver+0x148/0x1b0)
    [<c0838dd8>] (ip_local_deliver) from [<c0838f5c>] (ip_rcv+0x11c/0x180)
    [<c0838f5c>] (ip_rcv) from [<c077e3a4>] (__netif_receive_skb_one_core+0x54/0x74)
    [<c077e3a4>] (__netif_receive_skb_one_core) from [<c077e588>] (netif_receive_skb+0xa8/0x260)
    [<c077e588>] (netif_receive_skb) from [<c068d6d4>] (cpsw_rx_handler+0x224/0x2fc)
    [<c068d6d4>] (cpsw_rx_handler) from [<c0688ccc>] (__cpdma_chan_process+0xf4/0x188)
    [<c0688ccc>] (__cpdma_chan_process) from [<c068a0c0>] (cpdma_chan_process+0x3c/0x5c)
    [<c068a0c0>] (cpdma_chan_process) from [<c0690e14>] (cpsw_rx_mq_poll+0x44/0x98)
    [<c0690e14>] (cpsw_rx_mq_poll) from [<c0780810>] (__napi_poll+0x28/0x268)
    [<c0780810>] (__napi_poll) from [<c0780c64>] (net_rx_action+0xcc/0x204)
    [<c0780c64>] (net_rx_action) from [<c0101478>] (__do_softirq+0x140/0x4d0)
    [<c0101478>] (__do_softirq) from [<c0135948>] (run_ksoftirqd+0x34/0x50)
    [<c0135948>] (run_ksoftirqd) from [<c01583b8>] (smpboot_thread_fn+0xf4/0x1d8)
    [<c01583b8>] (smpboot_thread_fn) from [<c01546dc>] (kthread+0x14c/0x174)
    [<c01546dc>] (kthread) from [<c010013c>] (ret_from_fork+0x14/0x38)
    ...

The omap-des and omap-sham drivers appear to have a similar issue.

Fix this by using spin_{,un}lock_bh() around device list access in all
the probe and remove functions.

Signed-off-by: Ben Hutchings <ben.hutchings@mind.be>
Signed-off-by: Herbert Xu <herbert@gondor.apana.org.au>
Signed-off-by: Sasha Levin <sashal@kernel.org>
popcornmix pushed a commit that referenced this issue Sep 15, 2021
[ Upstream commit fe4d557 ]

lockdep complains that in omap-aes, the list_lock is taken both with
softirqs enabled at probe time, and also in softirq context, which
could lead to a deadlock:

    ================================
    WARNING: inconsistent lock state
    5.14.0-rc1-00035-gc836005b01c5-dirty #69 Not tainted
    --------------------------------
    inconsistent {SOFTIRQ-ON-W} -> {IN-SOFTIRQ-W} usage.
    ksoftirqd/0/7 [HC0[0]:SC1[3]:HE1:SE0] takes:
    bf00e014 (list_lock){+.?.}-{2:2}, at: omap_aes_find_dev+0x18/0x54 [omap_aes_driver]
    {SOFTIRQ-ON-W} state was registered at:
      _raw_spin_lock+0x40/0x50
      omap_aes_probe+0x1d4/0x664 [omap_aes_driver]
      platform_probe+0x58/0xb8
      really_probe+0xbc/0x314
      __driver_probe_device+0x80/0xe4
      driver_probe_device+0x30/0xc8
      __driver_attach+0x70/0xf4
      bus_for_each_dev+0x70/0xb4
      bus_add_driver+0xf0/0x1d4
      driver_register+0x74/0x108
      do_one_initcall+0x84/0x2e4
      do_init_module+0x5c/0x240
      load_module+0x221c/0x2584
      sys_finit_module+0xb0/0xec
      ret_fast_syscall+0x0/0x2c
      0xbed90b30
    irq event stamp: 111800
    hardirqs last  enabled at (111800): [<c02a21e4>] __kmalloc+0x484/0x5ec
    hardirqs last disabled at (111799): [<c02a21f0>] __kmalloc+0x490/0x5ec
    softirqs last  enabled at (111776): [<c01015f0>] __do_softirq+0x2b8/0x4d0
    softirqs last disabled at (111781): [<c0135948>] run_ksoftirqd+0x34/0x50

    other info that might help us debug this:
     Possible unsafe locking scenario:

           CPU0
           ----
      lock(list_lock);
      <Interrupt>
        lock(list_lock);

     *** DEADLOCK ***

    2 locks held by ksoftirqd/0/7:
     #0: c0f5e8c8 (rcu_read_lock){....}-{1:2}, at: netif_receive_skb+0x6c/0x260
     #1: c0f5e8c8 (rcu_read_lock){....}-{1:2}, at: ip_local_deliver_finish+0x2c/0xdc

    stack backtrace:
    CPU: 0 PID: 7 Comm: ksoftirqd/0 Not tainted 5.14.0-rc1-00035-gc836005b01c5-dirty #69
    Hardware name: Generic AM43 (Flattened Device Tree)
    [<c010e6e0>] (unwind_backtrace) from [<c010b9d0>] (show_stack+0x10/0x14)
    [<c010b9d0>] (show_stack) from [<c017c640>] (mark_lock.part.17+0x5bc/0xd04)
    [<c017c640>] (mark_lock.part.17) from [<c017d9e4>] (__lock_acquire+0x960/0x2fa4)
    [<c017d9e4>] (__lock_acquire) from [<c0180980>] (lock_acquire+0x10c/0x358)
    [<c0180980>] (lock_acquire) from [<c093d324>] (_raw_spin_lock_bh+0x44/0x58)
    [<c093d324>] (_raw_spin_lock_bh) from [<bf00b258>] (omap_aes_find_dev+0x18/0x54 [omap_aes_driver])
    [<bf00b258>] (omap_aes_find_dev [omap_aes_driver]) from [<bf00b328>] (omap_aes_crypt+0x94/0xd4 [omap_aes_driver])
    [<bf00b328>] (omap_aes_crypt [omap_aes_driver]) from [<c08ac6d0>] (esp_input+0x1b0/0x2c8)
    [<c08ac6d0>] (esp_input) from [<c08c9e90>] (xfrm_input+0x410/0x1290)
    [<c08c9e90>] (xfrm_input) from [<c08b6374>] (xfrm4_esp_rcv+0x54/0x11c)
    [<c08b6374>] (xfrm4_esp_rcv) from [<c0838840>] (ip_protocol_deliver_rcu+0x48/0x3bc)
    [<c0838840>] (ip_protocol_deliver_rcu) from [<c0838c50>] (ip_local_deliver_finish+0x9c/0xdc)
    [<c0838c50>] (ip_local_deliver_finish) from [<c0838dd8>] (ip_local_deliver+0x148/0x1b0)
    [<c0838dd8>] (ip_local_deliver) from [<c0838f5c>] (ip_rcv+0x11c/0x180)
    [<c0838f5c>] (ip_rcv) from [<c077e3a4>] (__netif_receive_skb_one_core+0x54/0x74)
    [<c077e3a4>] (__netif_receive_skb_one_core) from [<c077e588>] (netif_receive_skb+0xa8/0x260)
    [<c077e588>] (netif_receive_skb) from [<c068d6d4>] (cpsw_rx_handler+0x224/0x2fc)
    [<c068d6d4>] (cpsw_rx_handler) from [<c0688ccc>] (__cpdma_chan_process+0xf4/0x188)
    [<c0688ccc>] (__cpdma_chan_process) from [<c068a0c0>] (cpdma_chan_process+0x3c/0x5c)
    [<c068a0c0>] (cpdma_chan_process) from [<c0690e14>] (cpsw_rx_mq_poll+0x44/0x98)
    [<c0690e14>] (cpsw_rx_mq_poll) from [<c0780810>] (__napi_poll+0x28/0x268)
    [<c0780810>] (__napi_poll) from [<c0780c64>] (net_rx_action+0xcc/0x204)
    [<c0780c64>] (net_rx_action) from [<c0101478>] (__do_softirq+0x140/0x4d0)
    [<c0101478>] (__do_softirq) from [<c0135948>] (run_ksoftirqd+0x34/0x50)
    [<c0135948>] (run_ksoftirqd) from [<c01583b8>] (smpboot_thread_fn+0xf4/0x1d8)
    [<c01583b8>] (smpboot_thread_fn) from [<c01546dc>] (kthread+0x14c/0x174)
    [<c01546dc>] (kthread) from [<c010013c>] (ret_from_fork+0x14/0x38)
    ...

The omap-des and omap-sham drivers appear to have a similar issue.

Fix this by using spin_{,un}lock_bh() around device list access in all
the probe and remove functions.

Signed-off-by: Ben Hutchings <ben.hutchings@mind.be>
Signed-off-by: Herbert Xu <herbert@gondor.apana.org.au>
Signed-off-by: Sasha Levin <sashal@kernel.org>
V10lator pushed a commit to V10lator/rpi-rt-linux that referenced this issue Sep 25, 2021
[ Upstream commit fe4d557 ]

lockdep complains that in omap-aes, the list_lock is taken both with
softirqs enabled at probe time, and also in softirq context, which
could lead to a deadlock:

    ================================
    WARNING: inconsistent lock state
    5.14.0-rc1-00035-gc836005b01c5-dirty raspberrypi#69 Not tainted
    --------------------------------
    inconsistent {SOFTIRQ-ON-W} -> {IN-SOFTIRQ-W} usage.
    ksoftirqd/0/7 [HC0[0]:SC1[3]:HE1:SE0] takes:
    bf00e014 (list_lock){+.?.}-{2:2}, at: omap_aes_find_dev+0x18/0x54 [omap_aes_driver]
    {SOFTIRQ-ON-W} state was registered at:
      _raw_spin_lock+0x40/0x50
      omap_aes_probe+0x1d4/0x664 [omap_aes_driver]
      platform_probe+0x58/0xb8
      really_probe+0xbc/0x314
      __driver_probe_device+0x80/0xe4
      driver_probe_device+0x30/0xc8
      __driver_attach+0x70/0xf4
      bus_for_each_dev+0x70/0xb4
      bus_add_driver+0xf0/0x1d4
      driver_register+0x74/0x108
      do_one_initcall+0x84/0x2e4
      do_init_module+0x5c/0x240
      load_module+0x221c/0x2584
      sys_finit_module+0xb0/0xec
      ret_fast_syscall+0x0/0x2c
      0xbed90b30
    irq event stamp: 111800
    hardirqs last  enabled at (111800): [<c02a21e4>] __kmalloc+0x484/0x5ec
    hardirqs last disabled at (111799): [<c02a21f0>] __kmalloc+0x490/0x5ec
    softirqs last  enabled at (111776): [<c01015f0>] __do_softirq+0x2b8/0x4d0
    softirqs last disabled at (111781): [<c0135948>] run_ksoftirqd+0x34/0x50

    other info that might help us debug this:
     Possible unsafe locking scenario:

           CPU0
           ----
      lock(list_lock);
      <Interrupt>
        lock(list_lock);

     *** DEADLOCK ***

    2 locks held by ksoftirqd/0/7:
     #0: c0f5e8c8 (rcu_read_lock){....}-{1:2}, at: netif_receive_skb+0x6c/0x260
     raspberrypi#1: c0f5e8c8 (rcu_read_lock){....}-{1:2}, at: ip_local_deliver_finish+0x2c/0xdc

    stack backtrace:
    CPU: 0 PID: 7 Comm: ksoftirqd/0 Not tainted 5.14.0-rc1-00035-gc836005b01c5-dirty raspberrypi#69
    Hardware name: Generic AM43 (Flattened Device Tree)
    [<c010e6e0>] (unwind_backtrace) from [<c010b9d0>] (show_stack+0x10/0x14)
    [<c010b9d0>] (show_stack) from [<c017c640>] (mark_lock.part.17+0x5bc/0xd04)
    [<c017c640>] (mark_lock.part.17) from [<c017d9e4>] (__lock_acquire+0x960/0x2fa4)
    [<c017d9e4>] (__lock_acquire) from [<c0180980>] (lock_acquire+0x10c/0x358)
    [<c0180980>] (lock_acquire) from [<c093d324>] (_raw_spin_lock_bh+0x44/0x58)
    [<c093d324>] (_raw_spin_lock_bh) from [<bf00b258>] (omap_aes_find_dev+0x18/0x54 [omap_aes_driver])
    [<bf00b258>] (omap_aes_find_dev [omap_aes_driver]) from [<bf00b328>] (omap_aes_crypt+0x94/0xd4 [omap_aes_driver])
    [<bf00b328>] (omap_aes_crypt [omap_aes_driver]) from [<c08ac6d0>] (esp_input+0x1b0/0x2c8)
    [<c08ac6d0>] (esp_input) from [<c08c9e90>] (xfrm_input+0x410/0x1290)
    [<c08c9e90>] (xfrm_input) from [<c08b6374>] (xfrm4_esp_rcv+0x54/0x11c)
    [<c08b6374>] (xfrm4_esp_rcv) from [<c0838840>] (ip_protocol_deliver_rcu+0x48/0x3bc)
    [<c0838840>] (ip_protocol_deliver_rcu) from [<c0838c50>] (ip_local_deliver_finish+0x9c/0xdc)
    [<c0838c50>] (ip_local_deliver_finish) from [<c0838dd8>] (ip_local_deliver+0x148/0x1b0)
    [<c0838dd8>] (ip_local_deliver) from [<c0838f5c>] (ip_rcv+0x11c/0x180)
    [<c0838f5c>] (ip_rcv) from [<c077e3a4>] (__netif_receive_skb_one_core+0x54/0x74)
    [<c077e3a4>] (__netif_receive_skb_one_core) from [<c077e588>] (netif_receive_skb+0xa8/0x260)
    [<c077e588>] (netif_receive_skb) from [<c068d6d4>] (cpsw_rx_handler+0x224/0x2fc)
    [<c068d6d4>] (cpsw_rx_handler) from [<c0688ccc>] (__cpdma_chan_process+0xf4/0x188)
    [<c0688ccc>] (__cpdma_chan_process) from [<c068a0c0>] (cpdma_chan_process+0x3c/0x5c)
    [<c068a0c0>] (cpdma_chan_process) from [<c0690e14>] (cpsw_rx_mq_poll+0x44/0x98)
    [<c0690e14>] (cpsw_rx_mq_poll) from [<c0780810>] (__napi_poll+0x28/0x268)
    [<c0780810>] (__napi_poll) from [<c0780c64>] (net_rx_action+0xcc/0x204)
    [<c0780c64>] (net_rx_action) from [<c0101478>] (__do_softirq+0x140/0x4d0)
    [<c0101478>] (__do_softirq) from [<c0135948>] (run_ksoftirqd+0x34/0x50)
    [<c0135948>] (run_ksoftirqd) from [<c01583b8>] (smpboot_thread_fn+0xf4/0x1d8)
    [<c01583b8>] (smpboot_thread_fn) from [<c01546dc>] (kthread+0x14c/0x174)
    [<c01546dc>] (kthread) from [<c010013c>] (ret_from_fork+0x14/0x38)
    ...

The omap-des and omap-sham drivers appear to have a similar issue.

Fix this by using spin_{,un}lock_bh() around device list access in all
the probe and remove functions.

Signed-off-by: Ben Hutchings <ben.hutchings@mind.be>
Signed-off-by: Herbert Xu <herbert@gondor.apana.org.au>
Signed-off-by: Sasha Levin <sashal@kernel.org>
popcornmix pushed a commit that referenced this issue Sep 30, 2021
[ Upstream commit 9de71ed ]

xfstest generic/587 reports a deadlock issue as below:

======================================================
WARNING: possible circular locking dependency detected
5.14.0-rc1 #69 Not tainted
------------------------------------------------------
repquota/8606 is trying to acquire lock:
ffff888022ac9320 (&sb->s_type->i_mutex_key#18){+.+.}-{3:3}, at: f2fs_quota_sync+0x207/0x300 [f2fs]

but task is already holding lock:
ffff8880084bcde8 (&sbi->quota_sem){.+.+}-{3:3}, at: f2fs_quota_sync+0x59/0x300 [f2fs]

which lock already depends on the new lock.

the existing dependency chain (in reverse order) is:

-> #2 (&sbi->quota_sem){.+.+}-{3:3}:
       __lock_acquire+0x648/0x10b0
       lock_acquire+0x128/0x470
       down_read+0x3b/0x2a0
       f2fs_quota_sync+0x59/0x300 [f2fs]
       f2fs_quota_on+0x48/0x100 [f2fs]
       do_quotactl+0x5e3/0xb30
       __x64_sys_quotactl+0x23a/0x4e0
       do_syscall_64+0x3b/0x90
       entry_SYSCALL_64_after_hwframe+0x44/0xae

-> #1 (&sbi->cp_rwsem){++++}-{3:3}:
       __lock_acquire+0x648/0x10b0
       lock_acquire+0x128/0x470
       down_read+0x3b/0x2a0
       f2fs_unlink+0x353/0x670 [f2fs]
       vfs_unlink+0x1c7/0x380
       do_unlinkat+0x413/0x4b0
       __x64_sys_unlinkat+0x50/0xb0
       do_syscall_64+0x3b/0x90
       entry_SYSCALL_64_after_hwframe+0x44/0xae

-> #0 (&sb->s_type->i_mutex_key#18){+.+.}-{3:3}:
       check_prev_add+0xdc/0xb30
       validate_chain+0xa67/0xb20
       __lock_acquire+0x648/0x10b0
       lock_acquire+0x128/0x470
       down_write+0x39/0xc0
       f2fs_quota_sync+0x207/0x300 [f2fs]
       do_quotactl+0xaff/0xb30
       __x64_sys_quotactl+0x23a/0x4e0
       do_syscall_64+0x3b/0x90
       entry_SYSCALL_64_after_hwframe+0x44/0xae

other info that might help us debug this:

Chain exists of:
  &sb->s_type->i_mutex_key#18 --> &sbi->cp_rwsem --> &sbi->quota_sem

 Possible unsafe locking scenario:

       CPU0                    CPU1
       ----                    ----
  lock(&sbi->quota_sem);
                               lock(&sbi->cp_rwsem);
                               lock(&sbi->quota_sem);
  lock(&sb->s_type->i_mutex_key#18);

 *** DEADLOCK ***

3 locks held by repquota/8606:
 #0: ffff88801efac0e0 (&type->s_umount_key#53){++++}-{3:3}, at: user_get_super+0xd9/0x190
 #1: ffff8880084bc380 (&sbi->cp_rwsem){++++}-{3:3}, at: f2fs_quota_sync+0x3e/0x300 [f2fs]
 #2: ffff8880084bcde8 (&sbi->quota_sem){.+.+}-{3:3}, at: f2fs_quota_sync+0x59/0x300 [f2fs]

stack backtrace:
CPU: 6 PID: 8606 Comm: repquota Not tainted 5.14.0-rc1 #69
Hardware name: innotek GmbH VirtualBox/VirtualBox, BIOS VirtualBox 12/01/2006
Call Trace:
 dump_stack_lvl+0xce/0x134
 dump_stack+0x17/0x20
 print_circular_bug.isra.0.cold+0x239/0x253
 check_noncircular+0x1be/0x1f0
 check_prev_add+0xdc/0xb30
 validate_chain+0xa67/0xb20
 __lock_acquire+0x648/0x10b0
 lock_acquire+0x128/0x470
 down_write+0x39/0xc0
 f2fs_quota_sync+0x207/0x300 [f2fs]
 do_quotactl+0xaff/0xb30
 __x64_sys_quotactl+0x23a/0x4e0
 do_syscall_64+0x3b/0x90
 entry_SYSCALL_64_after_hwframe+0x44/0xae
RIP: 0033:0x7f883b0b4efe

The root cause is ABBA deadlock of inode lock and cp_rwsem,
reorder locks in f2fs_quota_sync() as below to fix this issue:
- lock inode
- lock cp_rwsem
- lock quota_sem

Fixes: db6ec53 ("f2fs: add a rw_sem to cover quota flag changes")
Signed-off-by: Chao Yu <chao@kernel.org>
Signed-off-by: Jaegeuk Kim <jaegeuk@kernel.org>
Signed-off-by: Sasha Levin <sashal@kernel.org>
popcornmix pushed a commit that referenced this issue Sep 30, 2021
[ Upstream commit 9de71ed ]

xfstest generic/587 reports a deadlock issue as below:

======================================================
WARNING: possible circular locking dependency detected
5.14.0-rc1 #69 Not tainted
------------------------------------------------------
repquota/8606 is trying to acquire lock:
ffff888022ac9320 (&sb->s_type->i_mutex_key#18){+.+.}-{3:3}, at: f2fs_quota_sync+0x207/0x300 [f2fs]

but task is already holding lock:
ffff8880084bcde8 (&sbi->quota_sem){.+.+}-{3:3}, at: f2fs_quota_sync+0x59/0x300 [f2fs]

which lock already depends on the new lock.

the existing dependency chain (in reverse order) is:

-> #2 (&sbi->quota_sem){.+.+}-{3:3}:
       __lock_acquire+0x648/0x10b0
       lock_acquire+0x128/0x470
       down_read+0x3b/0x2a0
       f2fs_quota_sync+0x59/0x300 [f2fs]
       f2fs_quota_on+0x48/0x100 [f2fs]
       do_quotactl+0x5e3/0xb30
       __x64_sys_quotactl+0x23a/0x4e0
       do_syscall_64+0x3b/0x90
       entry_SYSCALL_64_after_hwframe+0x44/0xae

-> #1 (&sbi->cp_rwsem){++++}-{3:3}:
       __lock_acquire+0x648/0x10b0
       lock_acquire+0x128/0x470
       down_read+0x3b/0x2a0
       f2fs_unlink+0x353/0x670 [f2fs]
       vfs_unlink+0x1c7/0x380
       do_unlinkat+0x413/0x4b0
       __x64_sys_unlinkat+0x50/0xb0
       do_syscall_64+0x3b/0x90
       entry_SYSCALL_64_after_hwframe+0x44/0xae

-> #0 (&sb->s_type->i_mutex_key#18){+.+.}-{3:3}:
       check_prev_add+0xdc/0xb30
       validate_chain+0xa67/0xb20
       __lock_acquire+0x648/0x10b0
       lock_acquire+0x128/0x470
       down_write+0x39/0xc0
       f2fs_quota_sync+0x207/0x300 [f2fs]
       do_quotactl+0xaff/0xb30
       __x64_sys_quotactl+0x23a/0x4e0
       do_syscall_64+0x3b/0x90
       entry_SYSCALL_64_after_hwframe+0x44/0xae

other info that might help us debug this:

Chain exists of:
  &sb->s_type->i_mutex_key#18 --> &sbi->cp_rwsem --> &sbi->quota_sem

 Possible unsafe locking scenario:

       CPU0                    CPU1
       ----                    ----
  lock(&sbi->quota_sem);
                               lock(&sbi->cp_rwsem);
                               lock(&sbi->quota_sem);
  lock(&sb->s_type->i_mutex_key#18);

 *** DEADLOCK ***

3 locks held by repquota/8606:
 #0: ffff88801efac0e0 (&type->s_umount_key#53){++++}-{3:3}, at: user_get_super+0xd9/0x190
 #1: ffff8880084bc380 (&sbi->cp_rwsem){++++}-{3:3}, at: f2fs_quota_sync+0x3e/0x300 [f2fs]
 #2: ffff8880084bcde8 (&sbi->quota_sem){.+.+}-{3:3}, at: f2fs_quota_sync+0x59/0x300 [f2fs]

stack backtrace:
CPU: 6 PID: 8606 Comm: repquota Not tainted 5.14.0-rc1 #69
Hardware name: innotek GmbH VirtualBox/VirtualBox, BIOS VirtualBox 12/01/2006
Call Trace:
 dump_stack_lvl+0xce/0x134
 dump_stack+0x17/0x20
 print_circular_bug.isra.0.cold+0x239/0x253
 check_noncircular+0x1be/0x1f0
 check_prev_add+0xdc/0xb30
 validate_chain+0xa67/0xb20
 __lock_acquire+0x648/0x10b0
 lock_acquire+0x128/0x470
 down_write+0x39/0xc0
 f2fs_quota_sync+0x207/0x300 [f2fs]
 do_quotactl+0xaff/0xb30
 __x64_sys_quotactl+0x23a/0x4e0
 do_syscall_64+0x3b/0x90
 entry_SYSCALL_64_after_hwframe+0x44/0xae
RIP: 0033:0x7f883b0b4efe

The root cause is ABBA deadlock of inode lock and cp_rwsem,
reorder locks in f2fs_quota_sync() as below to fix this issue:
- lock inode
- lock cp_rwsem
- lock quota_sem

Fixes: db6ec53 ("f2fs: add a rw_sem to cover quota flag changes")
Signed-off-by: Chao Yu <chao@kernel.org>
Signed-off-by: Jaegeuk Kim <jaegeuk@kernel.org>
Signed-off-by: Sasha Levin <sashal@kernel.org>
popcornmix pushed a commit that referenced this issue Oct 14, 2021
[ Upstream commit 9de71ed ]

xfstest generic/587 reports a deadlock issue as below:

======================================================
WARNING: possible circular locking dependency detected
5.14.0-rc1 #69 Not tainted
------------------------------------------------------
repquota/8606 is trying to acquire lock:
ffff888022ac9320 (&sb->s_type->i_mutex_key#18){+.+.}-{3:3}, at: f2fs_quota_sync+0x207/0x300 [f2fs]

but task is already holding lock:
ffff8880084bcde8 (&sbi->quota_sem){.+.+}-{3:3}, at: f2fs_quota_sync+0x59/0x300 [f2fs]

which lock already depends on the new lock.

the existing dependency chain (in reverse order) is:

-> #2 (&sbi->quota_sem){.+.+}-{3:3}:
       __lock_acquire+0x648/0x10b0
       lock_acquire+0x128/0x470
       down_read+0x3b/0x2a0
       f2fs_quota_sync+0x59/0x300 [f2fs]
       f2fs_quota_on+0x48/0x100 [f2fs]
       do_quotactl+0x5e3/0xb30
       __x64_sys_quotactl+0x23a/0x4e0
       do_syscall_64+0x3b/0x90
       entry_SYSCALL_64_after_hwframe+0x44/0xae

-> #1 (&sbi->cp_rwsem){++++}-{3:3}:
       __lock_acquire+0x648/0x10b0
       lock_acquire+0x128/0x470
       down_read+0x3b/0x2a0
       f2fs_unlink+0x353/0x670 [f2fs]
       vfs_unlink+0x1c7/0x380
       do_unlinkat+0x413/0x4b0
       __x64_sys_unlinkat+0x50/0xb0
       do_syscall_64+0x3b/0x90
       entry_SYSCALL_64_after_hwframe+0x44/0xae

-> #0 (&sb->s_type->i_mutex_key#18){+.+.}-{3:3}:
       check_prev_add+0xdc/0xb30
       validate_chain+0xa67/0xb20
       __lock_acquire+0x648/0x10b0
       lock_acquire+0x128/0x470
       down_write+0x39/0xc0
       f2fs_quota_sync+0x207/0x300 [f2fs]
       do_quotactl+0xaff/0xb30
       __x64_sys_quotactl+0x23a/0x4e0
       do_syscall_64+0x3b/0x90
       entry_SYSCALL_64_after_hwframe+0x44/0xae

other info that might help us debug this:

Chain exists of:
  &sb->s_type->i_mutex_key#18 --> &sbi->cp_rwsem --> &sbi->quota_sem

 Possible unsafe locking scenario:

       CPU0                    CPU1
       ----                    ----
  lock(&sbi->quota_sem);
                               lock(&sbi->cp_rwsem);
                               lock(&sbi->quota_sem);
  lock(&sb->s_type->i_mutex_key#18);

 *** DEADLOCK ***

3 locks held by repquota/8606:
 #0: ffff88801efac0e0 (&type->s_umount_key#53){++++}-{3:3}, at: user_get_super+0xd9/0x190
 #1: ffff8880084bc380 (&sbi->cp_rwsem){++++}-{3:3}, at: f2fs_quota_sync+0x3e/0x300 [f2fs]
 #2: ffff8880084bcde8 (&sbi->quota_sem){.+.+}-{3:3}, at: f2fs_quota_sync+0x59/0x300 [f2fs]

stack backtrace:
CPU: 6 PID: 8606 Comm: repquota Not tainted 5.14.0-rc1 #69
Hardware name: innotek GmbH VirtualBox/VirtualBox, BIOS VirtualBox 12/01/2006
Call Trace:
 dump_stack_lvl+0xce/0x134
 dump_stack+0x17/0x20
 print_circular_bug.isra.0.cold+0x239/0x253
 check_noncircular+0x1be/0x1f0
 check_prev_add+0xdc/0xb30
 validate_chain+0xa67/0xb20
 __lock_acquire+0x648/0x10b0
 lock_acquire+0x128/0x470
 down_write+0x39/0xc0
 f2fs_quota_sync+0x207/0x300 [f2fs]
 do_quotactl+0xaff/0xb30
 __x64_sys_quotactl+0x23a/0x4e0
 do_syscall_64+0x3b/0x90
 entry_SYSCALL_64_after_hwframe+0x44/0xae
RIP: 0033:0x7f883b0b4efe

The root cause is ABBA deadlock of inode lock and cp_rwsem,
reorder locks in f2fs_quota_sync() as below to fix this issue:
- lock inode
- lock cp_rwsem
- lock quota_sem

Fixes: db6ec53 ("f2fs: add a rw_sem to cover quota flag changes")
Signed-off-by: Chao Yu <chao@kernel.org>
Signed-off-by: Jaegeuk Kim <jaegeuk@kernel.org>
Signed-off-by: Sasha Levin <sashal@kernel.org>
nguyenanhgiau pushed a commit to nguyenanhgiau/linux that referenced this issue Jan 5, 2022
[ Upstream commit 9de71ed ]

xfstest generic/587 reports a deadlock issue as below:

======================================================
WARNING: possible circular locking dependency detected
5.14.0-rc1 raspberrypi#69 Not tainted
------------------------------------------------------
repquota/8606 is trying to acquire lock:
ffff888022ac9320 (&sb->s_type->i_mutex_key#18){+.+.}-{3:3}, at: f2fs_quota_sync+0x207/0x300 [f2fs]

but task is already holding lock:
ffff8880084bcde8 (&sbi->quota_sem){.+.+}-{3:3}, at: f2fs_quota_sync+0x59/0x300 [f2fs]

which lock already depends on the new lock.

the existing dependency chain (in reverse order) is:

-> raspberrypi#2 (&sbi->quota_sem){.+.+}-{3:3}:
       __lock_acquire+0x648/0x10b0
       lock_acquire+0x128/0x470
       down_read+0x3b/0x2a0
       f2fs_quota_sync+0x59/0x300 [f2fs]
       f2fs_quota_on+0x48/0x100 [f2fs]
       do_quotactl+0x5e3/0xb30
       __x64_sys_quotactl+0x23a/0x4e0
       do_syscall_64+0x3b/0x90
       entry_SYSCALL_64_after_hwframe+0x44/0xae

-> raspberrypi#1 (&sbi->cp_rwsem){++++}-{3:3}:
       __lock_acquire+0x648/0x10b0
       lock_acquire+0x128/0x470
       down_read+0x3b/0x2a0
       f2fs_unlink+0x353/0x670 [f2fs]
       vfs_unlink+0x1c7/0x380
       do_unlinkat+0x413/0x4b0
       __x64_sys_unlinkat+0x50/0xb0
       do_syscall_64+0x3b/0x90
       entry_SYSCALL_64_after_hwframe+0x44/0xae

-> #0 (&sb->s_type->i_mutex_key#18){+.+.}-{3:3}:
       check_prev_add+0xdc/0xb30
       validate_chain+0xa67/0xb20
       __lock_acquire+0x648/0x10b0
       lock_acquire+0x128/0x470
       down_write+0x39/0xc0
       f2fs_quota_sync+0x207/0x300 [f2fs]
       do_quotactl+0xaff/0xb30
       __x64_sys_quotactl+0x23a/0x4e0
       do_syscall_64+0x3b/0x90
       entry_SYSCALL_64_after_hwframe+0x44/0xae

other info that might help us debug this:

Chain exists of:
  &sb->s_type->i_mutex_key#18 --> &sbi->cp_rwsem --> &sbi->quota_sem

 Possible unsafe locking scenario:

       CPU0                    CPU1
       ----                    ----
  lock(&sbi->quota_sem);
                               lock(&sbi->cp_rwsem);
                               lock(&sbi->quota_sem);
  lock(&sb->s_type->i_mutex_key#18);

 *** DEADLOCK ***

3 locks held by repquota/8606:
 #0: ffff88801efac0e0 (&type->s_umount_key#53){++++}-{3:3}, at: user_get_super+0xd9/0x190
 raspberrypi#1: ffff8880084bc380 (&sbi->cp_rwsem){++++}-{3:3}, at: f2fs_quota_sync+0x3e/0x300 [f2fs]
 raspberrypi#2: ffff8880084bcde8 (&sbi->quota_sem){.+.+}-{3:3}, at: f2fs_quota_sync+0x59/0x300 [f2fs]

stack backtrace:
CPU: 6 PID: 8606 Comm: repquota Not tainted 5.14.0-rc1 raspberrypi#69
Hardware name: innotek GmbH VirtualBox/VirtualBox, BIOS VirtualBox 12/01/2006
Call Trace:
 dump_stack_lvl+0xce/0x134
 dump_stack+0x17/0x20
 print_circular_bug.isra.0.cold+0x239/0x253
 check_noncircular+0x1be/0x1f0
 check_prev_add+0xdc/0xb30
 validate_chain+0xa67/0xb20
 __lock_acquire+0x648/0x10b0
 lock_acquire+0x128/0x470
 down_write+0x39/0xc0
 f2fs_quota_sync+0x207/0x300 [f2fs]
 do_quotactl+0xaff/0xb30
 __x64_sys_quotactl+0x23a/0x4e0
 do_syscall_64+0x3b/0x90
 entry_SYSCALL_64_after_hwframe+0x44/0xae
RIP: 0033:0x7f883b0b4efe

The root cause is ABBA deadlock of inode lock and cp_rwsem,
reorder locks in f2fs_quota_sync() as below to fix this issue:
- lock inode
- lock cp_rwsem
- lock quota_sem

Fixes: db6ec53 ("f2fs: add a rw_sem to cover quota flag changes")
Signed-off-by: Chao Yu <chao@kernel.org>
Signed-off-by: Jaegeuk Kim <jaegeuk@kernel.org>
Signed-off-by: Sasha Levin <sashal@kernel.org>
popcornmix pushed a commit that referenced this issue Oct 21, 2022
…te()

[ Upstream commit f020d95 ]

When peer delete failed in a disconnect operation, use-after-free
detected by KFENCE in below log. It is because for each vdev_id and
address, it has only one struct ath10k_peer, it is allocated in
ath10k_peer_map_event(). When connected to an AP, it has more than
one HTT_T2H_MSG_TYPE_PEER_MAP reported from firmware, then the
array peer_map of struct ath10k will be set muti-elements to the
same ath10k_peer in ath10k_peer_map_event(). When peer delete failed
in ath10k_sta_state(), the ath10k_peer will be free for the 1st peer
id in array peer_map of struct ath10k, and then use-after-free happened
for the 2nd peer id because they map to the same ath10k_peer.

And clean up all peers in array peer_map for the ath10k_peer, then
user-after-free disappeared

peer map event log:
[  306.911021] wlan0: authenticate with b0:2a:43:e6:75:0e
[  306.957187] ath10k_pci 0000:01:00.0: mac vdev 0 peer create b0:2a:43:e6:75:0e (new sta) sta 1 / 32 peer 1 / 33
[  306.957395] ath10k_pci 0000:01:00.0: htt peer map vdev 0 peer b0:2a:43:e6:75:0e id 246
[  306.957404] ath10k_pci 0000:01:00.0: htt peer map vdev 0 peer b0:2a:43:e6:75:0e id 198
[  306.986924] ath10k_pci 0000:01:00.0: htt peer map vdev 0 peer b0:2a:43:e6:75:0e id 166

peer unmap event log:
[  435.715691] wlan0: deauthenticating from b0:2a:43:e6:75:0e by local choice (Reason: 3=DEAUTH_LEAVING)
[  435.716802] ath10k_pci 0000:01:00.0: mac vdev 0 peer delete b0:2a:43:e6:75:0e sta ffff990e0e9c2b50 (sta gone)
[  435.717177] ath10k_pci 0000:01:00.0: htt peer unmap vdev 0 peer b0:2a:43:e6:75:0e id 246
[  435.717186] ath10k_pci 0000:01:00.0: htt peer unmap vdev 0 peer b0:2a:43:e6:75:0e id 198
[  435.717193] ath10k_pci 0000:01:00.0: htt peer unmap vdev 0 peer b0:2a:43:e6:75:0e id 166

use-after-free log:
[21705.888627] wlan0: deauthenticating from d0:76:8f:82:be:75 by local choice (Reason: 3=DEAUTH_LEAVING)
[21713.799910] ath10k_pci 0000:01:00.0: failed to delete peer d0:76:8f:82:be:75 for vdev 0: -110
[21713.799925] ath10k_pci 0000:01:00.0: found sta peer d0:76:8f:82:be:75 (ptr 0000000000000000 id 102) entry on vdev 0 after it was supposedly removed
[21713.799968] ==================================================================
[21713.799991] BUG: KFENCE: use-after-free read in ath10k_sta_state+0x265/0xb8a [ath10k_core]
[21713.799991]
[21713.799997] Use-after-free read at 0x00000000abe1c75e (in kfence-#69):
[21713.800010]  ath10k_sta_state+0x265/0xb8a [ath10k_core]
[21713.800041]  drv_sta_state+0x115/0x677 [mac80211]
[21713.800059]  __sta_info_destroy_part2+0xb1/0x133 [mac80211]
[21713.800076]  __sta_info_flush+0x11d/0x162 [mac80211]
[21713.800093]  ieee80211_set_disassoc+0x12d/0x2f4 [mac80211]
[21713.800110]  ieee80211_mgd_deauth+0x26c/0x29b [mac80211]
[21713.800137]  cfg80211_mlme_deauth+0x13f/0x1bb [cfg80211]
[21713.800153]  nl80211_deauthenticate+0xf8/0x121 [cfg80211]
[21713.800161]  genl_rcv_msg+0x38e/0x3be
[21713.800166]  netlink_rcv_skb+0x89/0xf7
[21713.800171]  genl_rcv+0x28/0x36
[21713.800176]  netlink_unicast+0x179/0x24b
[21713.800181]  netlink_sendmsg+0x3a0/0x40e
[21713.800187]  sock_sendmsg+0x72/0x76
[21713.800192]  ____sys_sendmsg+0x16d/0x1e3
[21713.800196]  ___sys_sendmsg+0x95/0xd1
[21713.800200]  __sys_sendmsg+0x85/0xbf
[21713.800205]  do_syscall_64+0x43/0x55
[21713.800210]  entry_SYSCALL_64_after_hwframe+0x44/0xa9
[21713.800213]
[21713.800219] kfence-#69: 0x000000009149b0d5-0x000000004c0697fb, size=1064, cache=kmalloc-2k
[21713.800219]
[21713.800224] allocated by task 13 on cpu 0 at 21705.501373s:
[21713.800241]  ath10k_peer_map_event+0x7e/0x154 [ath10k_core]
[21713.800254]  ath10k_htt_t2h_msg_handler+0x586/0x1039 [ath10k_core]
[21713.800265]  ath10k_htt_htc_t2h_msg_handler+0x12/0x28 [ath10k_core]
[21713.800277]  ath10k_htc_rx_completion_handler+0x14c/0x1b5 [ath10k_core]
[21713.800283]  ath10k_pci_process_rx_cb+0x195/0x1df [ath10k_pci]
[21713.800294]  ath10k_ce_per_engine_service+0x55/0x74 [ath10k_core]
[21713.800305]  ath10k_ce_per_engine_service_any+0x76/0x84 [ath10k_core]
[21713.800310]  ath10k_pci_napi_poll+0x49/0x144 [ath10k_pci]
[21713.800316]  net_rx_action+0xdc/0x361
[21713.800320]  __do_softirq+0x163/0x29a
[21713.800325]  asm_call_irq_on_stack+0x12/0x20
[21713.800331]  do_softirq_own_stack+0x3c/0x48
[21713.800337]  __irq_exit_rcu+0x9b/0x9d
[21713.800342]  common_interrupt+0xc9/0x14d
[21713.800346]  asm_common_interrupt+0x1e/0x40
[21713.800351]  ksoftirqd_should_run+0x5/0x16
[21713.800357]  smpboot_thread_fn+0x148/0x211
[21713.800362]  kthread+0x150/0x15f
[21713.800367]  ret_from_fork+0x22/0x30
[21713.800370]
[21713.800374] freed by task 708 on cpu 1 at 21713.799953s:
[21713.800498]  ath10k_sta_state+0x2c6/0xb8a [ath10k_core]
[21713.800515]  drv_sta_state+0x115/0x677 [mac80211]
[21713.800532]  __sta_info_destroy_part2+0xb1/0x133 [mac80211]
[21713.800548]  __sta_info_flush+0x11d/0x162 [mac80211]
[21713.800565]  ieee80211_set_disassoc+0x12d/0x2f4 [mac80211]
[21713.800581]  ieee80211_mgd_deauth+0x26c/0x29b [mac80211]
[21713.800598]  cfg80211_mlme_deauth+0x13f/0x1bb [cfg80211]
[21713.800614]  nl80211_deauthenticate+0xf8/0x121 [cfg80211]
[21713.800619]  genl_rcv_msg+0x38e/0x3be
[21713.800623]  netlink_rcv_skb+0x89/0xf7
[21713.800628]  genl_rcv+0x28/0x36
[21713.800632]  netlink_unicast+0x179/0x24b
[21713.800637]  netlink_sendmsg+0x3a0/0x40e
[21713.800642]  sock_sendmsg+0x72/0x76
[21713.800646]  ____sys_sendmsg+0x16d/0x1e3
[21713.800651]  ___sys_sendmsg+0x95/0xd1
[21713.800655]  __sys_sendmsg+0x85/0xbf
[21713.800659]  do_syscall_64+0x43/0x55
[21713.800663]  entry_SYSCALL_64_after_hwframe+0x44/0xa9

Tested-on: QCA6174 hw3.2 PCI WLAN.RM.4.4.1-00288-QCARMSWPZ-1

Fixes: d0eeafa ("ath10k: Clean up peer when sta goes away.")
Signed-off-by: Wen Gong <quic_wgong@quicinc.com>
Signed-off-by: Kalle Valo <quic_kvalo@quicinc.com>
Link: https://lore.kernel.org/r/20220801141930.16794-1-quic_wgong@quicinc.com
Signed-off-by: Sasha Levin <sashal@kernel.org>
popcornmix pushed a commit that referenced this issue Oct 25, 2022
…te()

[ Upstream commit f020d95 ]

When peer delete failed in a disconnect operation, use-after-free
detected by KFENCE in below log. It is because for each vdev_id and
address, it has only one struct ath10k_peer, it is allocated in
ath10k_peer_map_event(). When connected to an AP, it has more than
one HTT_T2H_MSG_TYPE_PEER_MAP reported from firmware, then the
array peer_map of struct ath10k will be set muti-elements to the
same ath10k_peer in ath10k_peer_map_event(). When peer delete failed
in ath10k_sta_state(), the ath10k_peer will be free for the 1st peer
id in array peer_map of struct ath10k, and then use-after-free happened
for the 2nd peer id because they map to the same ath10k_peer.

And clean up all peers in array peer_map for the ath10k_peer, then
user-after-free disappeared

peer map event log:
[  306.911021] wlan0: authenticate with b0:2a:43:e6:75:0e
[  306.957187] ath10k_pci 0000:01:00.0: mac vdev 0 peer create b0:2a:43:e6:75:0e (new sta) sta 1 / 32 peer 1 / 33
[  306.957395] ath10k_pci 0000:01:00.0: htt peer map vdev 0 peer b0:2a:43:e6:75:0e id 246
[  306.957404] ath10k_pci 0000:01:00.0: htt peer map vdev 0 peer b0:2a:43:e6:75:0e id 198
[  306.986924] ath10k_pci 0000:01:00.0: htt peer map vdev 0 peer b0:2a:43:e6:75:0e id 166

peer unmap event log:
[  435.715691] wlan0: deauthenticating from b0:2a:43:e6:75:0e by local choice (Reason: 3=DEAUTH_LEAVING)
[  435.716802] ath10k_pci 0000:01:00.0: mac vdev 0 peer delete b0:2a:43:e6:75:0e sta ffff990e0e9c2b50 (sta gone)
[  435.717177] ath10k_pci 0000:01:00.0: htt peer unmap vdev 0 peer b0:2a:43:e6:75:0e id 246
[  435.717186] ath10k_pci 0000:01:00.0: htt peer unmap vdev 0 peer b0:2a:43:e6:75:0e id 198
[  435.717193] ath10k_pci 0000:01:00.0: htt peer unmap vdev 0 peer b0:2a:43:e6:75:0e id 166

use-after-free log:
[21705.888627] wlan0: deauthenticating from d0:76:8f:82:be:75 by local choice (Reason: 3=DEAUTH_LEAVING)
[21713.799910] ath10k_pci 0000:01:00.0: failed to delete peer d0:76:8f:82:be:75 for vdev 0: -110
[21713.799925] ath10k_pci 0000:01:00.0: found sta peer d0:76:8f:82:be:75 (ptr 0000000000000000 id 102) entry on vdev 0 after it was supposedly removed
[21713.799968] ==================================================================
[21713.799991] BUG: KFENCE: use-after-free read in ath10k_sta_state+0x265/0xb8a [ath10k_core]
[21713.799991]
[21713.799997] Use-after-free read at 0x00000000abe1c75e (in kfence-#69):
[21713.800010]  ath10k_sta_state+0x265/0xb8a [ath10k_core]
[21713.800041]  drv_sta_state+0x115/0x677 [mac80211]
[21713.800059]  __sta_info_destroy_part2+0xb1/0x133 [mac80211]
[21713.800076]  __sta_info_flush+0x11d/0x162 [mac80211]
[21713.800093]  ieee80211_set_disassoc+0x12d/0x2f4 [mac80211]
[21713.800110]  ieee80211_mgd_deauth+0x26c/0x29b [mac80211]
[21713.800137]  cfg80211_mlme_deauth+0x13f/0x1bb [cfg80211]
[21713.800153]  nl80211_deauthenticate+0xf8/0x121 [cfg80211]
[21713.800161]  genl_rcv_msg+0x38e/0x3be
[21713.800166]  netlink_rcv_skb+0x89/0xf7
[21713.800171]  genl_rcv+0x28/0x36
[21713.800176]  netlink_unicast+0x179/0x24b
[21713.800181]  netlink_sendmsg+0x3a0/0x40e
[21713.800187]  sock_sendmsg+0x72/0x76
[21713.800192]  ____sys_sendmsg+0x16d/0x1e3
[21713.800196]  ___sys_sendmsg+0x95/0xd1
[21713.800200]  __sys_sendmsg+0x85/0xbf
[21713.800205]  do_syscall_64+0x43/0x55
[21713.800210]  entry_SYSCALL_64_after_hwframe+0x44/0xa9
[21713.800213]
[21713.800219] kfence-#69: 0x000000009149b0d5-0x000000004c0697fb, size=1064, cache=kmalloc-2k
[21713.800219]
[21713.800224] allocated by task 13 on cpu 0 at 21705.501373s:
[21713.800241]  ath10k_peer_map_event+0x7e/0x154 [ath10k_core]
[21713.800254]  ath10k_htt_t2h_msg_handler+0x586/0x1039 [ath10k_core]
[21713.800265]  ath10k_htt_htc_t2h_msg_handler+0x12/0x28 [ath10k_core]
[21713.800277]  ath10k_htc_rx_completion_handler+0x14c/0x1b5 [ath10k_core]
[21713.800283]  ath10k_pci_process_rx_cb+0x195/0x1df [ath10k_pci]
[21713.800294]  ath10k_ce_per_engine_service+0x55/0x74 [ath10k_core]
[21713.800305]  ath10k_ce_per_engine_service_any+0x76/0x84 [ath10k_core]
[21713.800310]  ath10k_pci_napi_poll+0x49/0x144 [ath10k_pci]
[21713.800316]  net_rx_action+0xdc/0x361
[21713.800320]  __do_softirq+0x163/0x29a
[21713.800325]  asm_call_irq_on_stack+0x12/0x20
[21713.800331]  do_softirq_own_stack+0x3c/0x48
[21713.800337]  __irq_exit_rcu+0x9b/0x9d
[21713.800342]  common_interrupt+0xc9/0x14d
[21713.800346]  asm_common_interrupt+0x1e/0x40
[21713.800351]  ksoftirqd_should_run+0x5/0x16
[21713.800357]  smpboot_thread_fn+0x148/0x211
[21713.800362]  kthread+0x150/0x15f
[21713.800367]  ret_from_fork+0x22/0x30
[21713.800370]
[21713.800374] freed by task 708 on cpu 1 at 21713.799953s:
[21713.800498]  ath10k_sta_state+0x2c6/0xb8a [ath10k_core]
[21713.800515]  drv_sta_state+0x115/0x677 [mac80211]
[21713.800532]  __sta_info_destroy_part2+0xb1/0x133 [mac80211]
[21713.800548]  __sta_info_flush+0x11d/0x162 [mac80211]
[21713.800565]  ieee80211_set_disassoc+0x12d/0x2f4 [mac80211]
[21713.800581]  ieee80211_mgd_deauth+0x26c/0x29b [mac80211]
[21713.800598]  cfg80211_mlme_deauth+0x13f/0x1bb [cfg80211]
[21713.800614]  nl80211_deauthenticate+0xf8/0x121 [cfg80211]
[21713.800619]  genl_rcv_msg+0x38e/0x3be
[21713.800623]  netlink_rcv_skb+0x89/0xf7
[21713.800628]  genl_rcv+0x28/0x36
[21713.800632]  netlink_unicast+0x179/0x24b
[21713.800637]  netlink_sendmsg+0x3a0/0x40e
[21713.800642]  sock_sendmsg+0x72/0x76
[21713.800646]  ____sys_sendmsg+0x16d/0x1e3
[21713.800651]  ___sys_sendmsg+0x95/0xd1
[21713.800655]  __sys_sendmsg+0x85/0xbf
[21713.800659]  do_syscall_64+0x43/0x55
[21713.800663]  entry_SYSCALL_64_after_hwframe+0x44/0xa9

Tested-on: QCA6174 hw3.2 PCI WLAN.RM.4.4.1-00288-QCARMSWPZ-1

Fixes: d0eeafa ("ath10k: Clean up peer when sta goes away.")
Signed-off-by: Wen Gong <quic_wgong@quicinc.com>
Signed-off-by: Kalle Valo <quic_kvalo@quicinc.com>
Link: https://lore.kernel.org/r/20220801141930.16794-1-quic_wgong@quicinc.com
Signed-off-by: Sasha Levin <sashal@kernel.org>
popcornmix pushed a commit that referenced this issue Oct 31, 2022
…te()

[ Upstream commit f020d95 ]

When peer delete failed in a disconnect operation, use-after-free
detected by KFENCE in below log. It is because for each vdev_id and
address, it has only one struct ath10k_peer, it is allocated in
ath10k_peer_map_event(). When connected to an AP, it has more than
one HTT_T2H_MSG_TYPE_PEER_MAP reported from firmware, then the
array peer_map of struct ath10k will be set muti-elements to the
same ath10k_peer in ath10k_peer_map_event(). When peer delete failed
in ath10k_sta_state(), the ath10k_peer will be free for the 1st peer
id in array peer_map of struct ath10k, and then use-after-free happened
for the 2nd peer id because they map to the same ath10k_peer.

And clean up all peers in array peer_map for the ath10k_peer, then
user-after-free disappeared

peer map event log:
[  306.911021] wlan0: authenticate with b0:2a:43:e6:75:0e
[  306.957187] ath10k_pci 0000:01:00.0: mac vdev 0 peer create b0:2a:43:e6:75:0e (new sta) sta 1 / 32 peer 1 / 33
[  306.957395] ath10k_pci 0000:01:00.0: htt peer map vdev 0 peer b0:2a:43:e6:75:0e id 246
[  306.957404] ath10k_pci 0000:01:00.0: htt peer map vdev 0 peer b0:2a:43:e6:75:0e id 198
[  306.986924] ath10k_pci 0000:01:00.0: htt peer map vdev 0 peer b0:2a:43:e6:75:0e id 166

peer unmap event log:
[  435.715691] wlan0: deauthenticating from b0:2a:43:e6:75:0e by local choice (Reason: 3=DEAUTH_LEAVING)
[  435.716802] ath10k_pci 0000:01:00.0: mac vdev 0 peer delete b0:2a:43:e6:75:0e sta ffff990e0e9c2b50 (sta gone)
[  435.717177] ath10k_pci 0000:01:00.0: htt peer unmap vdev 0 peer b0:2a:43:e6:75:0e id 246
[  435.717186] ath10k_pci 0000:01:00.0: htt peer unmap vdev 0 peer b0:2a:43:e6:75:0e id 198
[  435.717193] ath10k_pci 0000:01:00.0: htt peer unmap vdev 0 peer b0:2a:43:e6:75:0e id 166

use-after-free log:
[21705.888627] wlan0: deauthenticating from d0:76:8f:82:be:75 by local choice (Reason: 3=DEAUTH_LEAVING)
[21713.799910] ath10k_pci 0000:01:00.0: failed to delete peer d0:76:8f:82:be:75 for vdev 0: -110
[21713.799925] ath10k_pci 0000:01:00.0: found sta peer d0:76:8f:82:be:75 (ptr 0000000000000000 id 102) entry on vdev 0 after it was supposedly removed
[21713.799968] ==================================================================
[21713.799991] BUG: KFENCE: use-after-free read in ath10k_sta_state+0x265/0xb8a [ath10k_core]
[21713.799991]
[21713.799997] Use-after-free read at 0x00000000abe1c75e (in kfence-#69):
[21713.800010]  ath10k_sta_state+0x265/0xb8a [ath10k_core]
[21713.800041]  drv_sta_state+0x115/0x677 [mac80211]
[21713.800059]  __sta_info_destroy_part2+0xb1/0x133 [mac80211]
[21713.800076]  __sta_info_flush+0x11d/0x162 [mac80211]
[21713.800093]  ieee80211_set_disassoc+0x12d/0x2f4 [mac80211]
[21713.800110]  ieee80211_mgd_deauth+0x26c/0x29b [mac80211]
[21713.800137]  cfg80211_mlme_deauth+0x13f/0x1bb [cfg80211]
[21713.800153]  nl80211_deauthenticate+0xf8/0x121 [cfg80211]
[21713.800161]  genl_rcv_msg+0x38e/0x3be
[21713.800166]  netlink_rcv_skb+0x89/0xf7
[21713.800171]  genl_rcv+0x28/0x36
[21713.800176]  netlink_unicast+0x179/0x24b
[21713.800181]  netlink_sendmsg+0x3a0/0x40e
[21713.800187]  sock_sendmsg+0x72/0x76
[21713.800192]  ____sys_sendmsg+0x16d/0x1e3
[21713.800196]  ___sys_sendmsg+0x95/0xd1
[21713.800200]  __sys_sendmsg+0x85/0xbf
[21713.800205]  do_syscall_64+0x43/0x55
[21713.800210]  entry_SYSCALL_64_after_hwframe+0x44/0xa9
[21713.800213]
[21713.800219] kfence-#69: 0x000000009149b0d5-0x000000004c0697fb, size=1064, cache=kmalloc-2k
[21713.800219]
[21713.800224] allocated by task 13 on cpu 0 at 21705.501373s:
[21713.800241]  ath10k_peer_map_event+0x7e/0x154 [ath10k_core]
[21713.800254]  ath10k_htt_t2h_msg_handler+0x586/0x1039 [ath10k_core]
[21713.800265]  ath10k_htt_htc_t2h_msg_handler+0x12/0x28 [ath10k_core]
[21713.800277]  ath10k_htc_rx_completion_handler+0x14c/0x1b5 [ath10k_core]
[21713.800283]  ath10k_pci_process_rx_cb+0x195/0x1df [ath10k_pci]
[21713.800294]  ath10k_ce_per_engine_service+0x55/0x74 [ath10k_core]
[21713.800305]  ath10k_ce_per_engine_service_any+0x76/0x84 [ath10k_core]
[21713.800310]  ath10k_pci_napi_poll+0x49/0x144 [ath10k_pci]
[21713.800316]  net_rx_action+0xdc/0x361
[21713.800320]  __do_softirq+0x163/0x29a
[21713.800325]  asm_call_irq_on_stack+0x12/0x20
[21713.800331]  do_softirq_own_stack+0x3c/0x48
[21713.800337]  __irq_exit_rcu+0x9b/0x9d
[21713.800342]  common_interrupt+0xc9/0x14d
[21713.800346]  asm_common_interrupt+0x1e/0x40
[21713.800351]  ksoftirqd_should_run+0x5/0x16
[21713.800357]  smpboot_thread_fn+0x148/0x211
[21713.800362]  kthread+0x150/0x15f
[21713.800367]  ret_from_fork+0x22/0x30
[21713.800370]
[21713.800374] freed by task 708 on cpu 1 at 21713.799953s:
[21713.800498]  ath10k_sta_state+0x2c6/0xb8a [ath10k_core]
[21713.800515]  drv_sta_state+0x115/0x677 [mac80211]
[21713.800532]  __sta_info_destroy_part2+0xb1/0x133 [mac80211]
[21713.800548]  __sta_info_flush+0x11d/0x162 [mac80211]
[21713.800565]  ieee80211_set_disassoc+0x12d/0x2f4 [mac80211]
[21713.800581]  ieee80211_mgd_deauth+0x26c/0x29b [mac80211]
[21713.800598]  cfg80211_mlme_deauth+0x13f/0x1bb [cfg80211]
[21713.800614]  nl80211_deauthenticate+0xf8/0x121 [cfg80211]
[21713.800619]  genl_rcv_msg+0x38e/0x3be
[21713.800623]  netlink_rcv_skb+0x89/0xf7
[21713.800628]  genl_rcv+0x28/0x36
[21713.800632]  netlink_unicast+0x179/0x24b
[21713.800637]  netlink_sendmsg+0x3a0/0x40e
[21713.800642]  sock_sendmsg+0x72/0x76
[21713.800646]  ____sys_sendmsg+0x16d/0x1e3
[21713.800651]  ___sys_sendmsg+0x95/0xd1
[21713.800655]  __sys_sendmsg+0x85/0xbf
[21713.800659]  do_syscall_64+0x43/0x55
[21713.800663]  entry_SYSCALL_64_after_hwframe+0x44/0xa9

Tested-on: QCA6174 hw3.2 PCI WLAN.RM.4.4.1-00288-QCARMSWPZ-1

Fixes: d0eeafa ("ath10k: Clean up peer when sta goes away.")
Signed-off-by: Wen Gong <quic_wgong@quicinc.com>
Signed-off-by: Kalle Valo <quic_kvalo@quicinc.com>
Link: https://lore.kernel.org/r/20220801141930.16794-1-quic_wgong@quicinc.com
Signed-off-by: Sasha Levin <sashal@kernel.org>
popcornmix pushed a commit that referenced this issue Jan 23, 2023
Commit fb541ca ("md: remove lock_bdev / unlock_bdev") removes
wrappers for blkdev_get/blkdev_put. However, the uninitialized local
static variable of pointer type 'claim_rdev' in md_import_device()
is NULL, which leads to the following warning call trace:

  WARNING: CPU: 22 PID: 1037 at block/bdev.c:577 bd_prepare_to_claim+0x131/0x150
  CPU: 22 PID: 1037 Comm: mdadm Not tainted 6.2.0-rc3+ #69
  ..
  RIP: 0010:bd_prepare_to_claim+0x131/0x150
  ..
  Call Trace:
   <TASK>
   ? _raw_spin_unlock+0x15/0x30
   ? iput+0x6a/0x220
   blkdev_get_by_dev.part.0+0x4b/0x300
   md_import_device+0x126/0x1d0
   new_dev_store+0x184/0x240
   md_attr_store+0x80/0xf0
   kernfs_fop_write_iter+0x128/0x1c0
   vfs_write+0x2be/0x3c0
   ksys_write+0x5f/0xe0
   do_syscall_64+0x38/0x90
   entry_SYSCALL_64_after_hwframe+0x72/0xdc

It turns out the md device cannot be used:

  md: could not open device unknown-block(259,0).
  md: md127 stopped.

Fix the issue by declaring the local static variable of struct type
and passing the pointer of the variable to blkdev_get_by_dev().

Fixes: fb541ca ("md: remove lock_bdev / unlock_bdev")
Cc: Christoph Hellwig <hch@lst.de>
Signed-off-by: Adrian Huang <ahuang12@lenovo.com>
Reviewed-by: Christoph Hellwig <hch@lst.de>
Signed-off-by: Song Liu <song@kernel.org>
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