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if.t
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if.t
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use v6;
use Test;
plan 29;
=begin kwid
Basic "if" tests.
=end kwid
# L<S04/Conditional statements>
my $x = 'test';
if ($x eq $x) { pass('if ($x eq $x) {} works'); } else { flunk('if ($x eq $x) {} failed'); }
if ($x ne $x) { flunk('if ($x ne $x) {} failed'); } else { pass('if ($x ne $x) {} works'); }
if (1) { pass('if (1) {} works'); } else { flunk('if (1) {} failed'); }
if (0) { flunk('if (0) {} failed'); } else { pass('if (0) {} works'); }
if (Mu) { flunk('if (Mu) {} failed'); } else { pass('if (Mu) {} works'); }
{
# die called in the condition part of an if statement should die immediately
# rather than being evaluated as true
my $foo = 1;
try { if (die "should die") { $foo = 3 } else { $foo = 2; } };
#say '# $foo = ' ~ $foo;
is $foo, 1, "die should stop execution immediately.";
}
{
my $foo = 1; # just in case
if 1 > 2 { $foo = 2 } else { $foo = 3 };
is $foo, 3, 'if with no parens';
};
# if...elsif
{
my $foo = 1;
if (1) { $foo = 2 } elsif (1) { $foo = 3 };
is $foo, 2, 'if (1) {} elsif (1) {}';
}
{
my $foo = 1;
if (1) { $foo = 2 } elsif (0) { $foo = 3 };
is $foo, 2, 'if (1) {} elsif (0) {}';
}
{
my $foo = 1;
if (0) { $foo = 2 } elsif (1) { $foo = 3 };
is $foo, 3, 'if (0) {} elsif (1) {}';
}
{
my $foo = 1;
if (0) { $foo = 2 } elsif (0) { $foo = 3 };
is $foo, 1, 'if (0) {} elsif (0) {}';
}
# if...elsif...else
{
my $foo = 1;
if (0) { $foo = 2 } elsif (0) { $foo = 3 } else { $foo = 4 };
is $foo, 4;
}
{
my $foo = 1;
if (1) { $foo = 2 } elsif (0) { $foo = 3 } else { $foo = 4 };
is $foo, 2;
}
{
my $foo = 1;
if (1) { $foo = 2 } elsif (1) { $foo = 3 } else { $foo = 4 };
is $foo, 2;
}
{
my $foo = 1;
if (0) { $foo = 2 } elsif (1) { $foo = 3 } else { $foo = 4 };
is $foo, 3;
}
{
my $foo = 1;
if ({ 1 > 0 }) { $foo = 2 } else { $foo = 3 };
is $foo, 2, 'if with parens, and closure as cond';
}
{
my $var = 9;
my sub func( $a, $b, $c ) { $var }; #OK not used
if func 1, 2, 3 { $var = 4 } else { $var = 5 };
is $var, 4, 'if with no parens, and call a function without parenthesis';
}
# I'm not sure where this should go
{
my $flag = 0;
if ( my $x = 2 ) == 2 { $flag = $x }
is($flag, 2, "'my' variable within 'if' conditional");
}
{
eval_dies_ok('if 1; 2', '"if" requires a block');
}
# L<S04/"Conditional statements"/The value of the conditional expression may be optionally bound to a closure parameter>
{
my ($got, $a_val, $b_val);
my sub testa { $a_val };
my sub testb { $b_val };
$a_val = 'truea';
$b_val = 0;
if testa() -> $a { $got = $a }
elsif testb() -> $b { $got = $b }
else -> $c { $got = $c }
is $got, 'truea', 'if test() -> $a { } binding';
$a_val = 0;
$b_val = 'trueb';
if testa() -> $a { $got = $a }
elsif testb() -> $b { $got = $b }
else -> $c { $got = $c }
is $got, 'trueb', 'elsif test() -> $b { } binding';
$a_val = '';
$b_val = 0;
if testa() -> $a { $got = $a }
elsif testb() -> $b { $got = $b }
else -> $c { $got = $c }
is $got, 0, 'else -> $c { } binding previous elsif';
$a_val = '';
$b_val = 0;
if testa() -> $a { $got = $a }
else -> $c { $got = $c }
is $got, '', 'else -> $c { } binding previous if';
}
{
my $called = 0;
sub cond($when) {
is $called,$when,"condition is checked in correct order";
$called++;
0;
}
if cond(0) {
} elsif cond(1) {
} elsif cond(2) {
}
is $called,3,"all conditions are checked";
}
# L<S04/Statement parsing/keywords require whitespace>
eval_dies_ok('if($x > 1) {}','keyword needs at least one whitespace after it');
# RT #76174
# scoping of $_ in 'if' shouldn't break aliasing
{
my @a = 0, 1, 2;
for @a { if $_ { $_++ } };
is ~@a, '0 2 3', '"if" does not break lexical aliasing of $_'
}
# vim: ft=perl6