Add better inspect output for ExampleGroup

lib/rspec/core/example.rb

@@ -82,6 +82,15 @@ def description
         RSpec.configuration.format_docstrings_block.call(description)
       end
 
+      # Returns a description of the example that always includes the location.
+      def inspect_output
+        inspect_output = "\"#{description}\""
+        unless metadata[:description].to_s.empty?
+          inspect_output << " (#{location})"
+        end
+        inspect_output
+      end
+
       # @attr_reader
       #
       # Returns the first exception raised in the context of running this
@@ -170,7 +179,7 @@ def run(example_group_instance, reporter)
         rescue Exception => e
           set_exception(e)
         ensure
-          @example_group_instance.instance_variables.each do |ivar|
+          ExampleGroup.instance_variables_for_example(@example_group_instance).each do |ivar|
             @example_group_instance.instance_variable_set(ivar, nil)
           end
           @example_group_instance = nil

lib/rspec/core/example_group.rb

@@ -419,9 +419,7 @@ def self.before_context_ivars
 
       # @private
       def self.store_before_context_ivars(example_group_instance)
-        return if example_group_instance.instance_variables.empty?
-
-        example_group_instance.instance_variables.each do |ivar|
+        instance_variables_for_example(example_group_instance).each do |ivar|
           before_context_ivars[ivar] = example_group_instance.instance_variable_get(ivar)
         end
       end
@@ -459,7 +457,8 @@ def self.run(reporter)
         reporter.example_group_started(self)
 
         begin
-          run_before_context_hooks(new)
+          instance = new('before(:context) hook')
+          run_before_context_hooks(instance)
           result_for_this_group = run_examples(reporter)
           results_for_descendants = ordering_strategy.order(children).map { |child| child.run(reporter) }.all?
           result_for_this_group && results_for_descendants
@@ -469,7 +468,8 @@ def self.run(reporter)
           RSpec.world.wants_to_quit = true if fail_fast?
           for_filtered_examples(reporter) { |example| example.fail_with_exception(reporter, ex) }
         ensure
-          run_after_context_hooks(new)
+          instance = new('after(:context) hook')
+          run_after_context_hooks(instance)
           before_context_ivars.clear
           reporter.example_group_finished(self)
         end
@@ -495,7 +495,7 @@ def self.ordering_strategy
       def self.run_examples(reporter)
         ordering_strategy.order(filtered_examples).map do |example|
           next if RSpec.world.wants_to_quit
-          instance = new
+          instance = new(example.inspect_output)
           set_ivars(instance, before_context_ivars)
           succeeded = example.run(instance, reporter)
           RSpec.world.wants_to_quit = true if fail_fast? && !succeeded
@@ -570,6 +570,27 @@ def self.pending_metadata_and_block_for(options, block)
 
         return options, callback
       end
+
+      if RUBY_VERSION.to_f < 1.9
+        # @private
+        def self.instance_variables_for_example(group)
+          group.instance_variables - ['@__inspect_output']
+        end
+      else
+        # @private
+        def self.instance_variables_for_example(group)
+          group.instance_variables - [:@__inspect_output]
+        end
+      end
+
+      def initialize(inspect_output=nil)
+        @__inspect_output = inspect_output || '(no description provided)'
+      end
+
+      # @private
+      def inspect
+        "#<#{self.class} #{@__inspect_output}>"
+      end
     end
 
     # @private

spec/rspec/core/example_group_spec.rb

@@ -1604,5 +1604,97 @@ def foo; end
         end
       }.to raise_error(/not allowed/)
     end
+
+    describe 'inspect output' do
+      context 'when there is no inspect output provided' do
+        it "uses '(no description provided)' instead" do
+          expect(ExampleGroup.new.inspect).to eq('#<RSpec::Core::ExampleGroup (no description provided)>')
+        end
+      end
+
+      context 'when an example has a description' do
+        it 'includes description and location' do
+          an_example = nil
+
+          line = __LINE__ + 2
+          group = ExampleGroup.describe 'SomeClass1' do
+            example 'an example' do
+              an_example = self
+            end
+          end
+
+          group.run
+
+          path = RSpec::Core::Metadata.relative_path(__FILE__)
+          expect(an_example.inspect).to eq("#<RSpec::ExampleGroups::SomeClass1 \"an example\" (#{path}:#{line})>")
+        end
+      end
+
+      context 'when an example does not have a description' do
+        it 'includes fallback description' do
+          an_example = nil
+
+          line = __LINE__ + 2
+          group = ExampleGroup.describe 'SomeClass2' do
+            example do
+              an_example = self
+            end
+          end
+
+          group.run
+
+          path = RSpec::Core::Metadata.relative_path(__FILE__)
+          expect(an_example.inspect).to eq("#<RSpec::ExampleGroups::SomeClass2 \"example at #{path}:#{line}\">")
+        end
+      end
+
+      it 'handles before context hooks' do
+        a_before_hook = nil
+
+        group = ExampleGroup.describe 'SomeClass3' do
+          before(:context) do
+            a_before_hook = self
+          end
+
+          example {}
+        end
+
+        group.run
+        expect(a_before_hook.inspect).to eq("#<RSpec::ExampleGroups::SomeClass3 before(:context) hook>")
+      end
+
+      it 'handles after context hooks' do
+        an_after_hook = nil
+
+        group = ExampleGroup.describe 'SomeClass4' do
+          after(:context) do
+            an_after_hook = self
+          end
+
+          example {}
+        end
+
+        group.run
+        expect(an_after_hook.inspect).to eq("#<RSpec::ExampleGroups::SomeClass4 after(:context) hook>")
+      end
+
+      it "does not pollute an example's `inspect` output with the inspect ivar from `before(:context)`" do
+        inspect_output = nil
+
+        line = __LINE__ + 2
+        group = ExampleGroup.describe do
+          example do
+            inspect_output = inspect
+          end
+
+          before(:context) {}
+        end
+
+        group.run
+
+        path = RSpec::Core::Metadata.relative_path(__FILE__)
+        expect(inspect_output).to end_with("\"example at #{path}:#{line}\">")
+      end
+    end
   end
 end