Auto merge of rust-lang#106981 - joboet:std_remove_box_syntax, r=thomcc

Do not use box syntax in `std`

See rust-lang#94970 and rust-lang#49733. About half of the `box` instances in `std` do not even need to allocate, the other half can simply be replaced with `Box::new`.

`@rustbot` label +T-libs
r? rust-lang/libs

library/std/src/lib.rs

@@ -238,7 +238,6 @@
 #![feature(allocator_internals)]
 #![feature(allow_internal_unsafe)]
 #![feature(allow_internal_unstable)]
-#![feature(box_syntax)]
 #![feature(c_unwind)]
 #![feature(cfg_target_thread_local)]
 #![feature(concat_idents)]

library/std/src/sys/hermit/thread.rs

@@ -27,10 +27,10 @@ impl Thread {
         p: Box<dyn FnOnce()>,
         core_id: isize,
     ) -> io::Result<Thread> {
-        let p = Box::into_raw(box p);
+        let p = Box::into_raw(Box::new(p));
         let tid = abi::spawn2(
             thread_start,
-            p as usize,
+            p.expose_addr(),
             abi::Priority::into(abi::NORMAL_PRIO),
             stack,
             core_id,

library/std/src/sys/hermit/thread_local_dtor.rs

@@ -5,32 +5,23 @@
 // The this solution works like the implementation of macOS and
 // doesn't additional OS support
 
-use crate::cell::Cell;
-use crate::ptr;
+use crate::mem;
 
 #[thread_local]
-static DTORS: Cell<*mut List> = Cell::new(ptr::null_mut());
-
-type List = Vec<(*mut u8, unsafe extern "C" fn(*mut u8))>;
+static mut DTORS: Vec<(*mut u8, unsafe extern "C" fn(*mut u8))> = Vec::new();
 
 pub unsafe fn register_dtor(t: *mut u8, dtor: unsafe extern "C" fn(*mut u8)) {
-    if DTORS.get().is_null() {
-        let v: Box<List> = box Vec::new();
-        DTORS.set(Box::into_raw(v));
-    }
-
-    let list: &mut List = &mut *DTORS.get();
+    let list = &mut DTORS;
     list.push((t, dtor));
 }
 
 // every thread call this function to run through all possible destructors
 pub unsafe fn run_dtors() {
-    let mut ptr = DTORS.replace(ptr::null_mut());
-    while !ptr.is_null() {
-        let list = Box::from_raw(ptr);
-        for (ptr, dtor) in list.into_iter() {
+    let mut list = mem::take(&mut DTORS);
+    while !list.is_empty() {
+        for (ptr, dtor) in list {
             dtor(ptr);
         }
-        ptr = DTORS.replace(ptr::null_mut());
+        list = mem::take(&mut DTORS);
     }
 }

library/std/src/sys/solid/thread_local_dtor.rs

@@ -5,43 +5,35 @@
 
 use super::{abi, itron::task};
 use crate::cell::Cell;
-use crate::ptr;
+use crate::mem;
 
 #[thread_local]
-static DTORS: Cell<*mut List> = Cell::new(ptr::null_mut());
+static REGISTERED: Cell<bool> = Cell::new(false);
 
-type List = Vec<(*mut u8, unsafe extern "C" fn(*mut u8))>;
+#[thread_local]
+static mut DTORS: Vec<(*mut u8, unsafe extern "C" fn(*mut u8))> = Vec::new();
 
 pub unsafe fn register_dtor(t: *mut u8, dtor: unsafe extern "C" fn(*mut u8)) {
-    if DTORS.get().is_null() {
+    if !REGISTERED.get() {
         let tid = task::current_task_id_aborting();
-        let v: Box<List> = box Vec::new();
-        DTORS.set(Box::into_raw(v));
-
         // Register `tls_dtor` to make sure the TLS destructors are called
         // for tasks created by other means than `std::thread`
         unsafe { abi::SOLID_TLS_AddDestructor(tid as i32, tls_dtor) };
+        REGISTERED.set(true);
     }
 
-    let list: &mut List = unsafe { &mut *DTORS.get() };
+    let list = unsafe { &mut DTORS };
     list.push((t, dtor));
 }
 
 pub unsafe fn run_dtors() {
-    let ptr = DTORS.get();
-    if !ptr.is_null() {
-        // Swap the destructor list, call all registered destructors,
-        // and repeat this until the list becomes permanently empty.
-        while let Some(list) = Some(crate::mem::replace(unsafe { &mut *ptr }, Vec::new()))
-            .filter(|list| !list.is_empty())
-        {
-            for (ptr, dtor) in list.into_iter() {
-                unsafe { dtor(ptr) };
-            }
+    let mut list = mem::take(unsafe { &mut DTORS });
+    while !list.is_empty() {
+        for (ptr, dtor) in list {
+            unsafe { dtor(ptr) };
         }
 
-        // Drop the destructor list
-        unsafe { Box::from_raw(DTORS.replace(ptr::null_mut())) };
+        list = mem::take(unsafe { &mut DTORS });
     }
 }
 

library/std/src/sys/unix/thread.rs

@@ -49,7 +49,7 @@ unsafe impl Sync for Thread {}
 impl Thread {
     // unsafe: see thread::Builder::spawn_unchecked for safety requirements
     pub unsafe fn new(stack: usize, p: Box<dyn FnOnce()>) -> io::Result<Thread> {
-        let p = Box::into_raw(box p);
+        let p = Box::into_raw(Box::new(p));
         let mut native: libc::pthread_t = mem::zeroed();
         let mut attr: libc::pthread_attr_t = mem::zeroed();
         assert_eq!(libc::pthread_attr_init(&mut attr), 0);

library/std/src/sys/unix/thread_local_dtor.rs

@@ -57,39 +57,34 @@ pub unsafe fn register_dtor(t: *mut u8, dtor: unsafe extern "C" fn(*mut u8)) {
 #[cfg(target_os = "macos")]
 pub unsafe fn register_dtor(t: *mut u8, dtor: unsafe extern "C" fn(*mut u8)) {
     use crate::cell::Cell;
+    use crate::mem;
     use crate::ptr;
 
     #[thread_local]
     static REGISTERED: Cell<bool> = Cell::new(false);
+
+    #[thread_local]
+    static mut DTORS: Vec<(*mut u8, unsafe extern "C" fn(*mut u8))> = Vec::new();
+
     if !REGISTERED.get() {
         _tlv_atexit(run_dtors, ptr::null_mut());
         REGISTERED.set(true);
     }
 
-    type List = Vec<(*mut u8, unsafe extern "C" fn(*mut u8))>;
-
-    #[thread_local]
-    static DTORS: Cell<*mut List> = Cell::new(ptr::null_mut());
-    if DTORS.get().is_null() {
-        let v: Box<List> = box Vec::new();
-        DTORS.set(Box::into_raw(v));
-    }
-
     extern "C" {
         fn _tlv_atexit(dtor: unsafe extern "C" fn(*mut u8), arg: *mut u8);
     }
 
-    let list: &mut List = &mut *DTORS.get();
+    let list = &mut DTORS;
     list.push((t, dtor));
 
     unsafe extern "C" fn run_dtors(_: *mut u8) {
-        let mut ptr = DTORS.replace(ptr::null_mut());
-        while !ptr.is_null() {
-            let list = Box::from_raw(ptr);
-            for (ptr, dtor) in list.into_iter() {
+        let mut list = mem::take(&mut DTORS);
+        while !list.is_empty() {
+            for (ptr, dtor) in list {
                 dtor(ptr);
             }
-            ptr = DTORS.replace(ptr::null_mut());
+            list = mem::take(&mut DTORS);
         }
     }
 }

library/std/src/sys/windows/thread.rs

@@ -22,7 +22,7 @@ pub struct Thread {
 impl Thread {
     // unsafe: see thread::Builder::spawn_unchecked for safety requirements
     pub unsafe fn new(stack: usize, p: Box<dyn FnOnce()>) -> io::Result<Thread> {
-        let p = Box::into_raw(box p);
+        let p = Box::into_raw(Box::new(p));
 
         // FIXME On UNIX, we guard against stack sizes that are too small but
         // that's because pthreads enforces that stacks are at least

library/std/src/sys_common/thread_local_dtor.rs

@@ -30,7 +30,7 @@ pub unsafe fn register_dtor_fallback(t: *mut u8, dtor: unsafe extern "C" fn(*mut
     static DTORS: StaticKey = StaticKey::new(Some(run_dtors));
     type List = Vec<(*mut u8, unsafe extern "C" fn(*mut u8))>;
     if DTORS.get().is_null() {
-        let v: Box<List> = box Vec::new();
+        let v: Box<List> = Box::new(Vec::new());
         DTORS.set(Box::into_raw(v) as *mut u8);
     }
     let list: &mut List = &mut *(DTORS.get() as *mut List);

library/std/src/thread/local.rs

@@ -1110,8 +1110,7 @@ pub mod os {
             let ptr = if ptr.is_null() {
                 // If the lookup returned null, we haven't initialized our own
                 // local copy, so do that now.
-                let ptr: Box<Value<T>> = box Value { inner: LazyKeyInner::new(), key: self };
-                let ptr = Box::into_raw(ptr);
+                let ptr = Box::into_raw(Box::new(Value { inner: LazyKeyInner::new(), key: self }));
                 // SAFETY: At this point we are sure there is no value inside
                 // ptr so setting it will not affect anyone else.
                 unsafe {