Add a bit more detail to multi-step recursive calls

compiler/rustc_middle/src/values.rs

@@ -161,21 +161,15 @@ impl<'tcx, T> Value<TyCtxt<'tcx>> for Result<T, &'_ ty::layout::LayoutError<'_>>
                 tcx.def_kind_descr_article(def_kind, def_id.to_def_id()),
                 tcx.def_kind_descr(def_kind, def_id.to_def_id()),
             );
-            if matches!(coroutine_kind, hir::CoroutineKind::Async(_)) {
-                diag.note("a recursive `async fn` call must introduce indirection such as `Box::pin` to avoid an infinitely sized future");
-                diag.note(
-                    "consider using the `async_recursion` crate: https://crates.io/crates/async_recursion",
-                );
-            }
-            let mut called = false;
             for (i, frame) in cycle_error.cycle.iter().enumerate() {
                 if frame.query.dep_kind != dep_kinds::layout_of {
                     continue;
                 }
                 let Some(frame_def_id) = frame.query.ty_def_id else {
                     continue;
                 };
-                if !matches!(tcx.def_kind(frame_def_id), DefKind::Coroutine) {
+                let def_kind = tcx.def_kind(frame_def_id);
+                if !matches!(def_kind, DefKind::Coroutine) {
                     continue;
                 }
                 let frame_span = frame
@@ -184,8 +178,26 @@ impl<'tcx, T> Value<TyCtxt<'tcx>> for Result<T, &'_ ty::layout::LayoutError<'_>>
                 if frame_span.is_dummy() {
                     continue;
                 }
-                diag.span_label(frame_span, if called { "...which calls this" } else { "recursive call here" });
-                called = true;
+                if i == 0 {
+                    diag.span_label(frame_span, "recursive call here");
+                } else {
+                    let coroutine_span: Span = if tcx
+                    .coroutine_kind(frame_def_id)
+                    .expect("expected coroutine to have a coroutine_kind").is_fn_like() {
+                        tcx.def_span(tcx.parent(frame_def_id))
+                    } else {
+                        tcx.def_span(frame_def_id)
+                    };
+                    let mut multispan = MultiSpan::from_span(coroutine_span);
+                    multispan.push_span_label(frame_span, "...leading to this recursive call");
+                    diag.span_note(multispan, format!("which leads to this {}", tcx.def_kind_descr(def_kind, frame_def_id)));
+                }
+            }
+            if matches!(coroutine_kind, hir::CoroutineKind::Async(_)) {
+                diag.note("a recursive `async fn` call must introduce indirection such as `Box::pin` to avoid an infinitely sized future");
+                diag.note(
+                    "consider using the `async_recursion` crate: https://crates.io/crates/async_recursion",
+                );
             }
             diag.emit()
         } else {

tests/ui/async-await/mutually-recursive-async-impl-trait-type.stderr

@@ -5,10 +5,14 @@ LL | async fn rec_1() {
    | ^^^^^^^^^^^^^^^^
 LL |     rec_2().await;
    |     ------------- recursive call here
-...
-LL |     rec_1().await;
-   |     ------------- ...which calls this
    |
+note: which leads to this async fn
+  --> $DIR/mutually-recursive-async-impl-trait-type.rs:9:1
+   |
+LL | async fn rec_2() {
+   | ^^^^^^^^^^^^^^^^
+LL |     rec_1().await;
+   |     ------------- ...leading to this recursive call
    = note: a recursive `async fn` call must introduce indirection such as `Box::pin` to avoid an infinitely sized future
    = note: consider using the `async_recursion` crate: https://crates.io/crates/async_recursion
 

tests/ui/type-alias-impl-trait/indirect-recursion-issue-112047.stderr

@@ -1,14 +1,18 @@
 error[E0733]: recursion in an async block requires boxing
   --> $DIR/indirect-recursion-issue-112047.rs:21:9
    |
-LL |     t.recur().await;
-   |     --------------- ...which calls this
-...
 LL |         async move { recur(self).await; }
    |         ^^^^^^^^^^^^^-----------------^^^
    |                      |
    |                      recursive call here
    |
+note: which leads to this async fn
+  --> $DIR/indirect-recursion-issue-112047.rs:13:1
+   |
+LL | async fn recur(t: impl Recur) {
+   | ^^^^^^^^^^^^^^^^^^^^^^^^^^^^^
+LL |     t.recur().await;
+   |     --------------- ...leading to this recursive call
    = note: a recursive `async fn` call must introduce indirection such as `Box::pin` to avoid an infinitely sized future
    = note: consider using the `async_recursion` crate: https://crates.io/crates/async_recursion