Auto merge of #121150 - Swatinem:debug-ascii-str, r=<try>

Add a fast-path to `Debug` ASCII `&str`

Instead of going through the `EscapeDebug` machinery, we can just skip over ASCII chars that don’t need any escaping.

---

This is an alternative / a companion to #121138.

The other PR is adding the fast path deep within `EscapeDebug`, whereas this skips as early as possible.

library/core/src/fmt/mod.rs

@@ -2340,6 +2340,11 @@ impl Debug for str {
         f.write_char('"')?;
         let mut from = 0;
         for (i, c) in self.char_indices() {
+            // a fast path for ASCII chars that do not need escapes:
+            if matches!(c, ' '..='~') && !matches!(c, '\\' | '\"') {
+                continue;
+            }
+
             let esc = c.escape_debug_ext(EscapeDebugExtArgs {
                 escape_grapheme_extended: true,
                 escape_single_quote: false,