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Discrepancy between as_nanos API and from_nanos API #103332

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mlej8 opened this issue Oct 21, 2022 · 2 comments
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Discrepancy between as_nanos API and from_nanos API #103332

mlej8 opened this issue Oct 21, 2022 · 2 comments
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T-libs-api Relevant to the library API team, which will review and decide on the PR/issue.

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@mlej8
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mlej8 commented Oct 21, 2022

The as_nanos API in https://doc.rust-lang.org/src/core/time.rs.html#462 returns u128, however the from_nanos API https://doc.rust-lang.org/src/core/time.rs.html#276 only accepts u64. Can we make it u128 so that it is consistent ?

@Nilstrieb
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Sadly not, as that would be a breaking change.

melekes added a commit to webrtc-rs/webrtc that referenced this issue Nov 2, 2022
Refs rust-lang/rust#103332
If we don't want to lose precision here, we need to use nanos, but
currently because of API disrepancy it's not possible.
@jyn514
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jyn514 commented Apr 9, 2023

I'm going to close this since we can't change the API here.

@jyn514 jyn514 closed this as not planned Won't fix, can't repro, duplicate, stale Apr 9, 2023
@jyn514 jyn514 added the T-libs-api Relevant to the library API team, which will review and decide on the PR/issue. label Apr 9, 2023
matthiaskrgr added a commit to matthiaskrgr/rust that referenced this issue Feb 11, 2024
…shtriplett

Suggest less bug-prone construction of Duration in docs

std::time::Duration has a well-known quirk: Duration::as_nanos() returns u128 [1], but Duration::from_nanos() takes u64 [2]. So these methods cannot easily roundtrip [3]. It is not possible to simply accept u128 in from_nanos [4], because it requires breaking other API [5].

It seems to me that callers have basically only two options:
1. `Duration::from_nanos(d.as_nanos() as u64)`, which is the "obvious" and buggy approach.
2. `Duration::new(d.as_secs(), d.subsecs_nanos())`, which only becomes apparent after reading and digesting the entire Duration struct documentation.

I suggest that the documentation of `from_nanos` is changed to make option 2 more easily discoverable.

There are two major usecases for this:
- "Weird math" operations that should not be supported directly by `Duration`, like squaring.
- "Disconnected roundtrips", where the u128 value is passed through various other stack frames, and perhaps reconstructed into a Duration on a different machine.

In both cases, it seems like a good idea to not tempt people into thinking "Eh, u64 is good enough, what could possibly go wrong!". That's why I want to add a note that points out the similarly-easy and *safe* way to reconstruct a Duration.

[1] https://doc.rust-lang.org/stable/std/time/struct.Duration.html#method.as_nanos
[2] https://doc.rust-lang.org/stable/std/time/struct.Duration.html#method.from_nanos
[3] https://play.rust-lang.org/?version=stable&mode=debug&edition=2021&gist=fa6bab2b6b72f20c14b5243610ea1dde
[4] rust-lang#103332
[5] rust-lang#51107 (comment)
rust-timer added a commit to rust-lang-ci/rust that referenced this issue Feb 11, 2024
Rollup merge of rust-lang#119242 - BenWiederhake:dev-from-nanos, r=joshtriplett

Suggest less bug-prone construction of Duration in docs

std::time::Duration has a well-known quirk: Duration::as_nanos() returns u128 [1], but Duration::from_nanos() takes u64 [2]. So these methods cannot easily roundtrip [3]. It is not possible to simply accept u128 in from_nanos [4], because it requires breaking other API [5].

It seems to me that callers have basically only two options:
1. `Duration::from_nanos(d.as_nanos() as u64)`, which is the "obvious" and buggy approach.
2. `Duration::new(d.as_secs(), d.subsecs_nanos())`, which only becomes apparent after reading and digesting the entire Duration struct documentation.

I suggest that the documentation of `from_nanos` is changed to make option 2 more easily discoverable.

There are two major usecases for this:
- "Weird math" operations that should not be supported directly by `Duration`, like squaring.
- "Disconnected roundtrips", where the u128 value is passed through various other stack frames, and perhaps reconstructed into a Duration on a different machine.

In both cases, it seems like a good idea to not tempt people into thinking "Eh, u64 is good enough, what could possibly go wrong!". That's why I want to add a note that points out the similarly-easy and *safe* way to reconstruct a Duration.

[1] https://doc.rust-lang.org/stable/std/time/struct.Duration.html#method.as_nanos
[2] https://doc.rust-lang.org/stable/std/time/struct.Duration.html#method.from_nanos
[3] https://play.rust-lang.org/?version=stable&mode=debug&edition=2021&gist=fa6bab2b6b72f20c14b5243610ea1dde
[4] rust-lang#103332
[5] rust-lang#51107 (comment)
lnicola pushed a commit to lnicola/rust-analyzer that referenced this issue Apr 7, 2024
Suggest less bug-prone construction of Duration in docs

std::time::Duration has a well-known quirk: Duration::as_nanos() returns u128 [1], but Duration::from_nanos() takes u64 [2]. So these methods cannot easily roundtrip [3]. It is not possible to simply accept u128 in from_nanos [4], because it requires breaking other API [5].

It seems to me that callers have basically only two options:
1. `Duration::from_nanos(d.as_nanos() as u64)`, which is the "obvious" and buggy approach.
2. `Duration::new(d.as_secs(), d.subsecs_nanos())`, which only becomes apparent after reading and digesting the entire Duration struct documentation.

I suggest that the documentation of `from_nanos` is changed to make option 2 more easily discoverable.

There are two major usecases for this:
- "Weird math" operations that should not be supported directly by `Duration`, like squaring.
- "Disconnected roundtrips", where the u128 value is passed through various other stack frames, and perhaps reconstructed into a Duration on a different machine.

In both cases, it seems like a good idea to not tempt people into thinking "Eh, u64 is good enough, what could possibly go wrong!". That's why I want to add a note that points out the similarly-easy and *safe* way to reconstruct a Duration.

[1] https://doc.rust-lang.org/stable/std/time/struct.Duration.html#method.as_nanos
[2] https://doc.rust-lang.org/stable/std/time/struct.Duration.html#method.from_nanos
[3] https://play.rust-lang.org/?version=stable&mode=debug&edition=2021&gist=fa6bab2b6b72f20c14b5243610ea1dde
[4] rust-lang/rust#103332
[5] rust-lang/rust#51107 (comment)
RalfJung pushed a commit to RalfJung/rust-analyzer that referenced this issue Apr 27, 2024
Suggest less bug-prone construction of Duration in docs

std::time::Duration has a well-known quirk: Duration::as_nanos() returns u128 [1], but Duration::from_nanos() takes u64 [2]. So these methods cannot easily roundtrip [3]. It is not possible to simply accept u128 in from_nanos [4], because it requires breaking other API [5].

It seems to me that callers have basically only two options:
1. `Duration::from_nanos(d.as_nanos() as u64)`, which is the "obvious" and buggy approach.
2. `Duration::new(d.as_secs(), d.subsecs_nanos())`, which only becomes apparent after reading and digesting the entire Duration struct documentation.

I suggest that the documentation of `from_nanos` is changed to make option 2 more easily discoverable.

There are two major usecases for this:
- "Weird math" operations that should not be supported directly by `Duration`, like squaring.
- "Disconnected roundtrips", where the u128 value is passed through various other stack frames, and perhaps reconstructed into a Duration on a different machine.

In both cases, it seems like a good idea to not tempt people into thinking "Eh, u64 is good enough, what could possibly go wrong!". That's why I want to add a note that points out the similarly-easy and *safe* way to reconstruct a Duration.

[1] https://doc.rust-lang.org/stable/std/time/struct.Duration.html#method.as_nanos
[2] https://doc.rust-lang.org/stable/std/time/struct.Duration.html#method.from_nanos
[3] https://play.rust-lang.org/?version=stable&mode=debug&edition=2021&gist=fa6bab2b6b72f20c14b5243610ea1dde
[4] rust-lang/rust#103332
[5] rust-lang/rust#51107 (comment)
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